[uf-discuss] citation microformat encodings

Ross Singer ross.singer at library.gatech.edu
Tue Jan 24 12:18:02 PST 2006


I am still a little confused as to why you wouldn't just use OpenURL to 
identify all of these metadata elements, and also give you the 
possibility of finding the actual object the citation is referring to.

This wheel has already been invented.

-Ross.

brian suda wrote:

>Over the weekend i started to make some serious headway on the citation
>microformat. I did run into several properties that
>could benefit from some of the microformat schemes we have already
>developed. For example, KEYWORDS, SUBJECTS, are both normally a series
>of terms that identify the reference. This is akin to rel="tag", so it
>makes the most sense to just reuse that microformats. The downside is
>that it FORCES the citation to be an 'a href'. Along the same lines as
>keywords, there is a property called 'GENRE' this works exactly like
>keywords only there is a slightly more structured approach. So does it
>make sense to introduce a rel="genre" it works the exact same was as
>rel="tag", but genre values are supposed to come from a pre-defined
>vocabulary. There is also a 'relation' property which is quite common
>through all the different citation formats, it tells how a citation is
>related to another. Again this seems an excellent place to use the
>rel="" property, similar to XFN rel="friend" a citation could have a
>rel="derivative". The downside of using the rel property is that
>required a URL back to another source, which may not exist online.
>
>With the rel attribute we can do this,
>(there are probably better examples, so don't get hung-up on how i can
>reference a dream with a URI)
><a href="http://example.org/doesNotExist/" class="x-relation"
>rel="isPartOf">A dream i had last night...</a>
>
>otherwise you'd need to do something like the following:
>This is <span class="x-relation"><abbr title="isPartOf"
>class="type">part of</abbr> <span class="value">a dream i had last
>night...</span>
>But this then is not really telling us much, something (class="value")
>is a [relationship] that [is part of] that [text-node]... whereas with
>the rel attribute, we had started to make a tuple,  [isPartOf] is the
>type of [Relationship] to [http://example.org/doesNotExists/]
>
>i have several more issues when it comes to IDENTIFIERS because they can
>be of many types, ISBN, ISSN, URI, etc. most of these can be handled,
>except in instances of some ambiguity. For Example:
>
>In this case we simply use the node-value of class="x-indentifier"
><!-- we can determine type by the string length --->
>ISBN: <span class="x-identifier">1234567890X</span>
>
>In this case it is an 'a' element, so we use the HREF value
><a href="http://example.org/publications/MSc/"
>class="x-identifier">http://example.org/publications/MSc/</a>
>
>In this instance it is difficult to determine what is intended, we
>shouldn't use the HREF property, it should be the node-value.
><a href="http://amazon.com/books/isbn-here/1234567890X"
>class="x-identifier">1234567890X</a>
>
>There are several ways to fix this, one being adding all the different
>TYPES of identifiers (url, isbn, issn, etc) i would like to avoid this
>because it is an open-ended list of possibilities. The other is to just
>NOT allow non-URL identifiers in an 'a' element, or there might be
>another idea from this list?
>
>Once i get my notes in order i will post them to the Wiki, in the
>mean-time i can field any questions via email off-list.
>
>Thanks,
>-brian
>
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