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2026-04-25T18:18:14Z
User contributions
MediaWiki 1.38.4
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=xoxo-zh&diff=33314
xoxo-zh
2007-07-27T13:10:13Z
<p>GrantYale: /* Draft Specification 2004-10-01 */</p>
<hr />
<div><h1> XOXO 1.0: 可扩展开放XHTML提纲 </h1><br />
<br />
XOXO是一个以标准XHTML书写的、简单的、开放的提纲格式，适合在(X)HTML、Atom、RSS或任意XML中嵌入。XOXO是许多[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准之一。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
== Draft Specification 2004-10-01 ==<br />
<br />
=== 编辑 ===<br />
[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik] ([http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc])<br />
<br />
=== 作者 ===<br />
* [http://epeus.blogspot.com/ Kevin Marks] ([http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc])<br />
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik] ([http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc]，原[http://microsoft.com/ Microsoft Corporation])<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/ Mark Pilgrim] ([http://ibm.com IBM])<br />
* [http://www.blogologue.com/ Morten W. Petersen]<br />
<br />
=== 版权 ===<br />
{{MicroFormatCopyrightStatement2003}}<br />
* [[User:Tantek|Tantek]]: 我将我在此规范中所做贡献释放至公共领域并鼓励其他作者也一样做。<br />
** 当所有的作者及编辑都同意这样做之后，我们可以把 MicroFormatCopyrightStatement 模板引用替换成 MicroFormatPublicDomainContributionStatement。<br />
<br />
=== 专利 ===<br />
{{MicroFormatPatentStatement}}<br />
<br />
== 前言 ==<br />
当我们讨论[http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/attentionxml Attention.xml]时，Tantek指出XHTML拥有所有用XML表达提纲及博客群链语义的必要条件，且可通过浏览器交互渲染、可通过严格的XML解释器解释。本页主要讨论这一想法。<br />
<br />
=== 名称 ===<br />
XOXO代表eXtensible Open XHTML Outlines读作'ecks oh ecks oh', 'zho-zho'或者'sho-sho'.<br />
<br />
== 提要 ==<br />
XOXO是[[microformats-zh|微结构]]之一。This specification defines a new XHTML document type that is based upon the module framework and modules defined in Modularization of XHTML ([http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization XHTMLMOD]). The purpose of the XOXO document type is to serve as the basis for XHTML friendly outlines for processing by XML engines and for easy interactive rendering by browsers.<br />
<br />
== The XOXO Document Type ==<br />
The XOXO document type is made up of the following XHTML modules. The elements, attributes, and minimal content models associated with these modules are defined in "Modularization of XHTML" ([http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization XHTMLMOD]). The elements are listed here for information purposes, but the definitions in "Modularization of XHTML" should be considered definitive. In the on-line version of this document, the module names in the list below link into the definitions of the modules within the current version of "Modularization of XHTML".<br />
<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_structuremodule Structure Module]<br />
body, head, html, title<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_hypertextmodule Hypertext Module]<br />
a<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_listmodule List Module]<br />
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_metamodule Metainformation Module]<br />
meta<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_stylemodule Stylesheet Module]<br />
style element<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_styleattributemodule Style Attribute Module]<br />
style attribute<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_linkmodule Link Module]<br />
link<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_legacymodule Legacy Module]<br />
Attribute compact on ol and ul<br />
<br />
=== The XOXO Profile ===<br />
<br />
See [[xoxo-profile]] for the [http://gmpg.org/xmdp XMDP] profile of XOXO which defines the XOXO values for the class attribute.<br />
<br />
== Simple XOXO Fragment ==<br />
<br />
=== Markup ===<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li>Subject 1<br />
<ol><br />
<li>subpoint a</li><br />
<li>subpoint b</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
<li>Subject 2<br />
<ol compact="compact"><br />
<li>subpoint c</li><br />
<li>subpoint d</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
<li>Subject 3<br />
<ol><br />
<li>subpoint e</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
</ol><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
=== Sample Rendering ===<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
1. Subject 1<br />
a. subpoint a<br />
b. subpoint b<br />
2. Subject 2<br />
3. Subject 3<br />
a. subpoint e<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
=== Usage of 'compact' attribute ===<br />
<br />
Note the use of the 'compact' attribute to indicate that the subpoints of the headline "Subject 2" are not in an expanded state. The absence of the 'compact' attribute elsewhere indicates that the other headlines are in an expanded state.<br />
<br />
=== Possible Default Style Rules for Sample Rendering ===<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
ol.xoxo { list-style:decimal; }<br />
ol.xoxo ol { list-style:lower-latin; }<br />
ol[compact="compact"] { display:none; }<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
<br />
== More Simple Examples ==<br />
<br />
MarkP has a set of examples that demonstrates both the simplicity of the markup and the presentational richness that is possible:<br />
<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-flat.xo simple XO file that can be embedded directly into an XHTML page]<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-embeddable.xo XO with nested groups, also directly embeddedable in XHTML]<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-standalone.xo XO as a standalone XHTML page] ([http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fdiveintomark.org%2Fpublic%2F2004%2F01%2Fxo-standalone.xo valid XHTML])<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-with-style.xo XO as a standalone XHTML page, styled with CSS] ([http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fdiveintomark.org%2Fpublic%2F2004%2F01%2Fxo-with-style.xo also valid XHTML])<br />
* [http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/ Chris Holland Outline Helper]: tweaked one of above samples, yanked CSS for simplicity, added reference to [http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/outlines.css outlines.css] and [http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/outlines.js outlines.js], pasted a few different combinations of ul/ol/li with the compact attribute.<br />
** in trying to comply with semantic principles the "compact" attribute to ol and ul elements is what drives the display state. Via scripting, i'm setting classes on containing li element for added styling flexibility, though CSS Gurus might be able to replace "li.expanded" in outlines.css with some other CSS selector that says "select an li node that contains an ol node with a 'compact' attribute set".<br />
*** The CSS selector for "an li node that contains an ol node with a 'compact' attribute set" would be 'li ol[compact="compact"]'.<br />
<br />
== Properties of Outline Items ==<br />
Outlines typically consist of a hierarchy of points and subpoints. Each of those points (outline items) itself may have some properties (AKA attributes or metadata) that need to be represented. Perhaps the most common additional property on outline items in practice is the URL as demonstrated in Mark Pilgrim's examples above. Even the text label/title of an outline item could be considered a common property. A few such common properties:<br />
* text<br />
* description<br />
* url (often called xmlurl or htmlurl; sometimes called permalink)<br />
* title<br />
* type (hint of the MIME type of the resource indicated by the URL)<br />
<br />
In general, properties on an outline item <code><nowiki><li></nowiki></code> are represented by a nested definition list <code><nowiki><dl></nowiki></code>. Strictly speaking, it is the first <code><nowiki><dl></nowiki></code> inside the <code><nowiki><li></nowiki></code> and before any following <code><nowiki><ol></nowiki></code>, <code><nowiki>&lt;ul&gt;</nowiki></code>, or <code>&lt;li&gt;</code>, e.g. here is an item "item 1" with a description property (the subpoints are there purely as a point of reference to an earlier example).<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li>item 1<br />
<dl><br />
<dt>description</dt><br />
<dd>This item represents the main point we're trying to make.</dd><br />
</dl><br />
<ol><br />
<li>subpoint a</li><br />
<li>subpoint b</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
=== Special Properties ===<br />
There are a handful of special properties which we are able to represent more directly and conveniently with the semantic XHTML building blocks that we have included, instead of terms in a definition list. Mostly taken from the above list of common properties, these are:<br />
* text, url, title, type, and rel (short for relationship)<br />
<br />
If we were to represent them simply as definition terms (including the "description" property from the previous example), they might look something like this:<br />
<br />
Example for the sake of discussion only / not a canonical XOXO example:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li><br />
<dl><br />
<dt>text</dt><br />
<dd>item 1</dd><br />
<dt>description</dt><br />
<dd> This item represents the main point we're trying to make.</dd><br />
<dt>url</dt><br />
<dd>http://example.com/more.xoxo</dd><br />
<dt>title</dt><br />
<dd>title of item 1</dd><br />
<dt>type</dt><br />
<dd>text/xml</dd><br />
<dt>rel</dt><br />
<dd>help</dd><br />
</dl><br />
</li><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
However, by taking advantage of the semantic <code><a href></code> element, we are able to dramatically simplify the common cases that utilize these properties. From a parser's perspective, this applies to the first <code><a href></code> element directly inside the <code><nowiki>&lt;li&gt;</nowiki></code>.<br />
<br />
Actual XOXO Example:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li><a href="http://example.com/more.xoxo"<br />
title="title of item 1"<br />
type="text/xml"<br />
rel="help">item 1</a> <br />
<!-- note how the "text" property is simply the contents of the <a> element --><br />
<dl><br />
<dt>description</dt><br />
<dd>This item represents the main point we're trying to make.</dd><br />
</dl><br />
</li><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
Any other properties are simply added to the definition list in the same way as the "description" property.<br />
<br />
== Publishing XOXO ==<br />
<br />
XOXO may be published in two forms, valid XHTML, and simple well-formed XML.<br />
<br />
=== Valid XHTML XOXO ===<br />
<br />
A valid XHTML XOXO page is a complete XHTML document.<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"<br />
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><br />
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><br />
<head><br />
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><br />
<title>XOXO page</title><br />
</head><br />
<body><br />
<ol class="xoxo"><br />
<li><a href="URL-one">TEXT-one</a></li><br />
<li><a href="URL-two">TEXT-two</a></li><br />
...<br />
</ol><br />
</body><br />
</html><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
==== Content-Type ====<br />
<br />
Valid XHTML XOXO SHOULD be served with this Content-Type header for maximum browser compatibility.<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
It MUST be served with one of these Content-Type headers:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8<br />
Content-Type: application/xhtml+xml<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
=== Simple well-formed XML XOXO ===<br />
<br />
The root element of a simple well-formed XML XOXO page is either an <code>ol</code> or <code>ul</code> with class name of "xoxo". This variant is ideal for syndication and transclusion into (X)HTML pages with [[rest/ahah|AHAH]].<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class="xoxo"><br />
<li><a href="URL-one">TEXT-one</a></li><br />
<li><a href="URL-two">TEXT-two</a></li><br />
...<br />
</ol><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
==== Content-Type ====<br />
<br />
Simple well-formed XML XOXO SHOULD be served with this Content-Type header:<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
It MUST be served with one of these Content-Type headers:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8<br />
Content-Type: application/xml<br />
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
== Examples in the Wild ==<br />
This section is '''informative'''.<br />
<br />
There are many wild examples. Nearly every blogroll on the Web can be parsed as XOXO, since they are typically an unordered list of list items of hyperlinks, which is within the XOXO profile. List examples here, when the list becomes too long we can move to a dedicated page.<br />
<br />
* [http://api.talis.com/bf/stores/ukbib/services/facet?query=feynman&fields=title%2Csubject&top=10&output=html HTML output from a faceting service for book data]<br />
<br />
== Implementations ==<br />
This section is '''informative'''.<br />
<br />
* [http://chneukirchen.org/blog/ Christian Neukirchen] has [http://chneukirchen.org/blog/archive/2006/01/xoxo-rb-0-1-released.html written a xoxo.rb, a XOXO parser and generator for Ruby]<br />
* [http://odeo.com Odeo] publishes users' subscription lists in XOXO. See Ryan King's list [http://odeo.com/profile/RyanKing/xoxo here].<br />
* [http://www.decafbad.com/blog/ Les Orchard] has [http://www.decafbad.com/blog/2005/07/12/xoxo_outliner_experiment written] a [http://www.decafbad.com/2005/07/map-test/tree2.html nice XOXO outline editor in javascript].<br />
* http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/ is a great demonstration of dynamic interactive XOXO with use of "compact" and DHTML to collapse/expand.<br />
* http://tool-man.org/examples/sorting.html is a great demonstration of drag and drop sortable XOXO lists with javascript and CSS.<br />
* http://www.opendarwin.org/~drernie/xoxo-datatypes.html Mapping XOXO to [http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/PropertyLists/Concepts/XMLPListsConcept.html Mac OS X property lists]<br />
* [http://weblog.techno-weenie.net/2005/9/30/if_i_had_a_tumblelog single line of rails to convert XOXO to HTML]<br />
<br />
=== Sample Code ===<br />
<br />
* See the [[xoxo-sample-code]] page for open source sample code to read and write XOXO files.<br />
* See also the [[xoxo-compact-sample]] page with source for CSS and JS that alters the look and feel of some very plain XOXO to have twiddlable triangles for nested lists that respect the compact attribute as well.<br />
<br />
== XOXO Schemas ==<br />
This section is informative.<br />
<br />
Note: these may be out of date and require updating to reflect the use of &lt;dl&gt; for annotating XOXO items with arbitrary properties.<br />
* [[DTDs]]<br />
* [http://www.nidelven-it.no/projects/XOXO/xoxo-0.1.tgz Schemas (Relax NG and DTDs)]<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
=== Normative References ===<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1 XHTML 1.0]<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization XHTMLMOD]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN]<br />
<br />
=== Informative References ===<br />
This section is '''informative'''.<br />
* [http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/attentionxml Attention.xml]<br />
* [[VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11 XHTML 1.1]<br />
* [http://opml.scripting.com/spec OPML 1.0]<br />
* Contributed from http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/XOXO<br />
<br />
=== Similar Work ===<br />
* [http://dannyayers.com/archives/001961.html XHTML Outlines] - DannyAyers independently came up with idea in 2003 October (just a month or two before Kevin and Tantek independently came up with XOXO) to use a simple profile of XHTML to semantically represent outlines using existing building blocks from XHTML.<br />
* [http://semtext.org/2004-02/ XOW] - making them editable, producing RDF and bookmark lists from them (DannyAyers)<br />
<br />
=== Related Reading ===<br />
* [http://patricklogan.blogspot.com/2005/08/lists-really-can-we-expect-better.html Patrick Logan on why OPML and a Microsoft Lists extension are both unnecessary].<br />
* [http://raybenchen.blogspot.com/2005/11/is-crappy-format-worth-saving.html Dr. Tao Chen on why it is better to use XOXO than OPML going forward]<br />
<br />
=== Unrelated Reading ===<br />
* [http://www.questionablecontent.net/view.php?comic=493 Questionable Content comic #493] - apparently the Faye character is a fan of XOXO.<br />
<br />
=== Promotional Materials / Schwag ===<br />
* There is an entire XOXO clothing and accessories line. [http://www.xoxo.com/home.php Buy XOXO stuff online].<br />
<br />
== Discussions ==<br />
This specification is a work in progress. As additional aspects are discussed, understood, and written, they will be added. There is a separate document where we are keeping our brainstorms and other explorations relating to XOXO:<br />
<br />
* See [[xoxo-brainstorming]] for additional thoughts on how to use XOXO for specific uses.<br />
* See also [http://www.technorati.com/cosmos/referer.html blogs discussing this page].<br />
** [http://blogxoxo.blogspot.com/ XOXO Blog]<br />
<br />
=== Q&A ===<br />
* If you have any questions about XOXO, check the [[xoxo-faq]], and if you don't find answers, add your questions!<br />
<br />
=== Issues ===<br />
* Please add any issues with the specification to the separate [[xoxo-issues]] document.</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=xoxo-zh&diff=18814
xoxo-zh
2007-07-27T13:09:28Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div><h1> XOXO 1.0: 可扩展开放XHTML提纲 </h1><br />
<br />
XOXO是一个以标准XHTML书写的、简单的、开放的提纲格式，适合在(X)HTML、Atom、RSS或任意XML中嵌入。XOXO是许多[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准之一。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
== Draft Specification 2004-10-01 ==<br />
<br />
=== 编辑 ===<br />
[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik] ([http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc])<br />
<br />
=== 作者 ===<br />
* [http://epeus.blogspot.com/ Kevin Marks] ([http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc])<br />
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik] ([http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc], formerly of [http://microsoft.com/ Microsoft Corporation])<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/ Mark Pilgrim] ([http://ibm.com IBM])<br />
* [http://www.blogologue.com/ Morten W. Petersen]<br />
<br />
=== 版权 ===<br />
{{MicroFormatCopyrightStatement2003}}<br />
* [[User:Tantek|Tantek]]: 我将我在此规范中所做贡献释放至公共领域并鼓励其他作者也一样做。<br />
** 当所有的作者及编辑都同意这样做之后，我们可以把 MicroFormatCopyrightStatement 模板引用替换成 MicroFormatPublicDomainContributionStatement。<br />
<br />
=== 专利 ===<br />
{{MicroFormatPatentStatement}}<br />
<br />
== 前言 ==<br />
当我们讨论[http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/attentionxml Attention.xml]时，Tantek指出XHTML拥有所有用XML表达提纲及博客群链语义的必要条件，且可通过浏览器交互渲染、可通过严格的XML解释器解释。本页主要讨论这一想法。<br />
<br />
=== 名称 ===<br />
XOXO代表eXtensible Open XHTML Outlines读作'ecks oh ecks oh', 'zho-zho'或者'sho-sho'.<br />
<br />
== 提要 ==<br />
XOXO是[[microformats-zh|微结构]]之一。This specification defines a new XHTML document type that is based upon the module framework and modules defined in Modularization of XHTML ([http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization XHTMLMOD]). The purpose of the XOXO document type is to serve as the basis for XHTML friendly outlines for processing by XML engines and for easy interactive rendering by browsers.<br />
<br />
== The XOXO Document Type ==<br />
The XOXO document type is made up of the following XHTML modules. The elements, attributes, and minimal content models associated with these modules are defined in "Modularization of XHTML" ([http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization XHTMLMOD]). The elements are listed here for information purposes, but the definitions in "Modularization of XHTML" should be considered definitive. In the on-line version of this document, the module names in the list below link into the definitions of the modules within the current version of "Modularization of XHTML".<br />
<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_structuremodule Structure Module]<br />
body, head, html, title<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_hypertextmodule Hypertext Module]<br />
a<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_listmodule List Module]<br />
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_metamodule Metainformation Module]<br />
meta<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_stylemodule Stylesheet Module]<br />
style element<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_styleattributemodule Style Attribute Module]<br />
style attribute<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_linkmodule Link Module]<br />
link<br />
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_legacymodule Legacy Module]<br />
Attribute compact on ol and ul<br />
<br />
=== The XOXO Profile ===<br />
<br />
See [[xoxo-profile]] for the [http://gmpg.org/xmdp XMDP] profile of XOXO which defines the XOXO values for the class attribute.<br />
<br />
== Simple XOXO Fragment ==<br />
<br />
=== Markup ===<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li>Subject 1<br />
<ol><br />
<li>subpoint a</li><br />
<li>subpoint b</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
<li>Subject 2<br />
<ol compact="compact"><br />
<li>subpoint c</li><br />
<li>subpoint d</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
<li>Subject 3<br />
<ol><br />
<li>subpoint e</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
</ol><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
=== Sample Rendering ===<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
1. Subject 1<br />
a. subpoint a<br />
b. subpoint b<br />
2. Subject 2<br />
3. Subject 3<br />
a. subpoint e<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
=== Usage of 'compact' attribute ===<br />
<br />
Note the use of the 'compact' attribute to indicate that the subpoints of the headline "Subject 2" are not in an expanded state. The absence of the 'compact' attribute elsewhere indicates that the other headlines are in an expanded state.<br />
<br />
=== Possible Default Style Rules for Sample Rendering ===<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
ol.xoxo { list-style:decimal; }<br />
ol.xoxo ol { list-style:lower-latin; }<br />
ol[compact="compact"] { display:none; }<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
<br />
== More Simple Examples ==<br />
<br />
MarkP has a set of examples that demonstrates both the simplicity of the markup and the presentational richness that is possible:<br />
<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-flat.xo simple XO file that can be embedded directly into an XHTML page]<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-embeddable.xo XO with nested groups, also directly embeddedable in XHTML]<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-standalone.xo XO as a standalone XHTML page] ([http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fdiveintomark.org%2Fpublic%2F2004%2F01%2Fxo-standalone.xo valid XHTML])<br />
* [http://diveintomark.org/public/2004/01/xo-with-style.xo XO as a standalone XHTML page, styled with CSS] ([http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fdiveintomark.org%2Fpublic%2F2004%2F01%2Fxo-with-style.xo also valid XHTML])<br />
* [http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/ Chris Holland Outline Helper]: tweaked one of above samples, yanked CSS for simplicity, added reference to [http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/outlines.css outlines.css] and [http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/outlines.js outlines.js], pasted a few different combinations of ul/ol/li with the compact attribute.<br />
** in trying to comply with semantic principles the "compact" attribute to ol and ul elements is what drives the display state. Via scripting, i'm setting classes on containing li element for added styling flexibility, though CSS Gurus might be able to replace "li.expanded" in outlines.css with some other CSS selector that says "select an li node that contains an ol node with a 'compact' attribute set".<br />
*** The CSS selector for "an li node that contains an ol node with a 'compact' attribute set" would be 'li ol[compact="compact"]'.<br />
<br />
== Properties of Outline Items ==<br />
Outlines typically consist of a hierarchy of points and subpoints. Each of those points (outline items) itself may have some properties (AKA attributes or metadata) that need to be represented. Perhaps the most common additional property on outline items in practice is the URL as demonstrated in Mark Pilgrim's examples above. Even the text label/title of an outline item could be considered a common property. A few such common properties:<br />
* text<br />
* description<br />
* url (often called xmlurl or htmlurl; sometimes called permalink)<br />
* title<br />
* type (hint of the MIME type of the resource indicated by the URL)<br />
<br />
In general, properties on an outline item <code><nowiki><li></nowiki></code> are represented by a nested definition list <code><nowiki><dl></nowiki></code>. Strictly speaking, it is the first <code><nowiki><dl></nowiki></code> inside the <code><nowiki><li></nowiki></code> and before any following <code><nowiki><ol></nowiki></code>, <code><nowiki>&lt;ul&gt;</nowiki></code>, or <code>&lt;li&gt;</code>, e.g. here is an item "item 1" with a description property (the subpoints are there purely as a point of reference to an earlier example).<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li>item 1<br />
<dl><br />
<dt>description</dt><br />
<dd>This item represents the main point we're trying to make.</dd><br />
</dl><br />
<ol><br />
<li>subpoint a</li><br />
<li>subpoint b</li><br />
</ol><br />
</li><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
=== Special Properties ===<br />
There are a handful of special properties which we are able to represent more directly and conveniently with the semantic XHTML building blocks that we have included, instead of terms in a definition list. Mostly taken from the above list of common properties, these are:<br />
* text, url, title, type, and rel (short for relationship)<br />
<br />
If we were to represent them simply as definition terms (including the "description" property from the previous example), they might look something like this:<br />
<br />
Example for the sake of discussion only / not a canonical XOXO example:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li><br />
<dl><br />
<dt>text</dt><br />
<dd>item 1</dd><br />
<dt>description</dt><br />
<dd> This item represents the main point we're trying to make.</dd><br />
<dt>url</dt><br />
<dd>http://example.com/more.xoxo</dd><br />
<dt>title</dt><br />
<dd>title of item 1</dd><br />
<dt>type</dt><br />
<dd>text/xml</dd><br />
<dt>rel</dt><br />
<dd>help</dd><br />
</dl><br />
</li><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
However, by taking advantage of the semantic <code><a href></code> element, we are able to dramatically simplify the common cases that utilize these properties. From a parser's perspective, this applies to the first <code><a href></code> element directly inside the <code><nowiki>&lt;li&gt;</nowiki></code>.<br />
<br />
Actual XOXO Example:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class='xoxo'><br />
<li><a href="http://example.com/more.xoxo"<br />
title="title of item 1"<br />
type="text/xml"<br />
rel="help">item 1</a> <br />
<!-- note how the "text" property is simply the contents of the <a> element --><br />
<dl><br />
<dt>description</dt><br />
<dd>This item represents the main point we're trying to make.</dd><br />
</dl><br />
</li><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
Any other properties are simply added to the definition list in the same way as the "description" property.<br />
<br />
== Publishing XOXO ==<br />
<br />
XOXO may be published in two forms, valid XHTML, and simple well-formed XML.<br />
<br />
=== Valid XHTML XOXO ===<br />
<br />
A valid XHTML XOXO page is a complete XHTML document.<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"<br />
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><br />
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><br />
<head><br />
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><br />
<title>XOXO page</title><br />
</head><br />
<body><br />
<ol class="xoxo"><br />
<li><a href="URL-one">TEXT-one</a></li><br />
<li><a href="URL-two">TEXT-two</a></li><br />
...<br />
</ol><br />
</body><br />
</html><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
==== Content-Type ====<br />
<br />
Valid XHTML XOXO SHOULD be served with this Content-Type header for maximum browser compatibility.<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
It MUST be served with one of these Content-Type headers:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8<br />
Content-Type: application/xhtml+xml<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
=== Simple well-formed XML XOXO ===<br />
<br />
The root element of a simple well-formed XML XOXO page is either an <code>ol</code> or <code>ul</code> with class name of "xoxo". This variant is ideal for syndication and transclusion into (X)HTML pages with [[rest/ahah|AHAH]].<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
<ol class="xoxo"><br />
<li><a href="URL-one">TEXT-one</a></li><br />
<li><a href="URL-two">TEXT-two</a></li><br />
...<br />
</ol><br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
==== Content-Type ====<br />
<br />
Simple well-formed XML XOXO SHOULD be served with this Content-Type header:<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
It MUST be served with one of these Content-Type headers:<br />
<br />
<pre><nowiki><br />
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8<br />
Content-Type: application/xml<br />
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8<br />
</nowiki></pre><br />
<br />
== Examples in the Wild ==<br />
This section is '''informative'''.<br />
<br />
There are many wild examples. Nearly every blogroll on the Web can be parsed as XOXO, since they are typically an unordered list of list items of hyperlinks, which is within the XOXO profile. List examples here, when the list becomes too long we can move to a dedicated page.<br />
<br />
* [http://api.talis.com/bf/stores/ukbib/services/facet?query=feynman&fields=title%2Csubject&top=10&output=html HTML output from a faceting service for book data]<br />
<br />
== Implementations ==<br />
This section is '''informative'''.<br />
<br />
* [http://chneukirchen.org/blog/ Christian Neukirchen] has [http://chneukirchen.org/blog/archive/2006/01/xoxo-rb-0-1-released.html written a xoxo.rb, a XOXO parser and generator for Ruby]<br />
* [http://odeo.com Odeo] publishes users' subscription lists in XOXO. See Ryan King's list [http://odeo.com/profile/RyanKing/xoxo here].<br />
* [http://www.decafbad.com/blog/ Les Orchard] has [http://www.decafbad.com/blog/2005/07/12/xoxo_outliner_experiment written] a [http://www.decafbad.com/2005/07/map-test/tree2.html nice XOXO outline editor in javascript].<br />
* http://homepage.mac.com/ctholland/thelab/outlines/ is a great demonstration of dynamic interactive XOXO with use of "compact" and DHTML to collapse/expand.<br />
* http://tool-man.org/examples/sorting.html is a great demonstration of drag and drop sortable XOXO lists with javascript and CSS.<br />
* http://www.opendarwin.org/~drernie/xoxo-datatypes.html Mapping XOXO to [http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/PropertyLists/Concepts/XMLPListsConcept.html Mac OS X property lists]<br />
* [http://weblog.techno-weenie.net/2005/9/30/if_i_had_a_tumblelog single line of rails to convert XOXO to HTML]<br />
<br />
=== Sample Code ===<br />
<br />
* See the [[xoxo-sample-code]] page for open source sample code to read and write XOXO files.<br />
* See also the [[xoxo-compact-sample]] page with source for CSS and JS that alters the look and feel of some very plain XOXO to have twiddlable triangles for nested lists that respect the compact attribute as well.<br />
<br />
== XOXO Schemas ==<br />
This section is informative.<br />
<br />
Note: these may be out of date and require updating to reflect the use of &lt;dl&gt; for annotating XOXO items with arbitrary properties.<br />
* [[DTDs]]<br />
* [http://www.nidelven-it.no/projects/XOXO/xoxo-0.1.tgz Schemas (Relax NG and DTDs)]<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
=== Normative References ===<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1 XHTML 1.0]<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization XHTMLMOD]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN]<br />
<br />
=== Informative References ===<br />
This section is '''informative'''.<br />
* [http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/attentionxml Attention.xml]<br />
* [[VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11 XHTML 1.1]<br />
* [http://opml.scripting.com/spec OPML 1.0]<br />
* Contributed from http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/XOXO<br />
<br />
=== Similar Work ===<br />
* [http://dannyayers.com/archives/001961.html XHTML Outlines] - DannyAyers independently came up with idea in 2003 October (just a month or two before Kevin and Tantek independently came up with XOXO) to use a simple profile of XHTML to semantically represent outlines using existing building blocks from XHTML.<br />
* [http://semtext.org/2004-02/ XOW] - making them editable, producing RDF and bookmark lists from them (DannyAyers)<br />
<br />
=== Related Reading ===<br />
* [http://patricklogan.blogspot.com/2005/08/lists-really-can-we-expect-better.html Patrick Logan on why OPML and a Microsoft Lists extension are both unnecessary].<br />
* [http://raybenchen.blogspot.com/2005/11/is-crappy-format-worth-saving.html Dr. Tao Chen on why it is better to use XOXO than OPML going forward]<br />
<br />
=== Unrelated Reading ===<br />
* [http://www.questionablecontent.net/view.php?comic=493 Questionable Content comic #493] - apparently the Faye character is a fan of XOXO.<br />
<br />
=== Promotional Materials / Schwag ===<br />
* There is an entire XOXO clothing and accessories line. [http://www.xoxo.com/home.php Buy XOXO stuff online].<br />
<br />
== Discussions ==<br />
This specification is a work in progress. As additional aspects are discussed, understood, and written, they will be added. There is a separate document where we are keeping our brainstorms and other explorations relating to XOXO:<br />
<br />
* See [[xoxo-brainstorming]] for additional thoughts on how to use XOXO for specific uses.<br />
* See also [http://www.technorati.com/cosmos/referer.html blogs discussing this page].<br />
** [http://blogxoxo.blogspot.com/ XOXO Blog]<br />
<br />
=== Q&A ===<br />
* If you have any questions about XOXO, check the [[xoxo-faq]], and if you don't find answers, add your questions!<br />
<br />
=== Issues ===<br />
* Please add any issues with the specification to the separate [[xoxo-issues]] document.</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=introduction-zh&diff=33312
introduction-zh
2007-07-27T12:49:53Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 什么是微格式 */</p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
<br />
<h1>微格式介绍</h1><br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
<br />
== 什么是微格式 ==<br />
<br />
微格式是一种通过在网页中加入数据项目，而使相关信息可由软件提取、搜索、保存、引用或合并的方法。所涉及的数据是以用户可以理解的语言记录的事件、联系人信息或者地点。<br />
<br />
更技术化的表述是：仅使用标准(X)HTML(亦即[[POSH]])以及一套通用类名称的语义置标项目。这些项目是开放的、免费的、任何人都可以用的。<br />
<br />
== 为什么要用微格式 ==<br />
<br />
为什么要发明微格式？<br />
<br />
简言之，微格式是以下若干潮流汇集的产物：<br />
# 合乎逻辑的网页设计与信息架构演化的结果。<br />
# 一种让人们可以不依靠集中服务而自己发布丰富信息的途径。<br />
# （在专业人士圈之外）承认“传统”的元数据方法是失败的，或者至少接受期太长，需要通过新的方法来解决问题。<br />
# 一种用(X)HTML传送数据的方法。<br />
<br />
== 简单的魅力 ==<br />
<br />
* 微格式的简洁吸引了众多为原有复杂方案所困扰的人们。我们可以类比于REST这一网页服务领域的例子。关于REST可以参考[[suggested-reading#REST|REST推荐参考文献]]。<br />
* 请参阅：[http://www.justinleavesley.com/journal/2005/7/28/web-services-and-the-innovators-dilemma.html Web Services and the Innovators Dilemma]，作者：Justin Leavesley<br />
<br />
== 参见 ==<br />
<br />
*近期[[press|见报]]的访谈以及[[articles|文章]]。<br />
*更多关于[[microformats|微格式]]背景资料及介绍请参考[[presentations|演讲]]。<br />
*收听相关[[podcasts|播客]]。<br />
*关于用户普遍关心的问题，请查阅[[faq|常见问题]]。<br />
*更多[[suggested-reading|推荐文献]]<br />
*[[implement|想要实现微格式？]]<br />
*[[presentations|演讲]]<br />
*[[testimonials|表扬信]]</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=introduction-zh&diff=18813
introduction-zh
2007-07-27T12:48:27Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 什么是微格式 */</p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
<br />
<h1>微格式介绍</h1><br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
<br />
== 什么是微格式 ==<br />
<br />
微格式是一种通过在网页中加入数据项目，而使相关信息可由软件提取、搜索、保存、引用或合并的方法。所涉及的数据是以用户可以理解的语言记录的事件、联系人信息或者地点。<br />
<br />
更技术化的表述是：仅使用标准(X)HTML(亦即[[POSH]])以及一套通用类名称的语义置标项目。这些项目是开放的、免费的、任何人都可以用的。<br />
<br />
== 为什么要用微格式 ==<br />
<br />
为什么要发明微格式？<br />
<br />
简言之，微格式是以下若干潮流汇集的产物：<br />
# 合乎逻辑的网页设计与信息架构演化的结果。<br />
# 一种让人们可以不依靠集中服务而自己发布丰富信息的途径。<br />
# （在专业人士圈之外）承认“传统”的元数据方法是失败的，或者至少接受期太长，需要通过新的方法来解决问题。<br />
# 一种用(X)HTML传送数据的方法。<br />
<br />
== 简单的魅力 ==<br />
<br />
* 微格式的简洁吸引了众多为原有复杂方案所困扰的人们。我们可以类比于REST这一网页服务领域的例子。关于REST可以参考[[suggested-reading#REST | REST推荐参考文献]]。<br />
* 请参阅：[http://www.justinleavesley.com/journal/2005/7/28/web-services-and-the-innovators-dilemma.html Web Services and the Innovators Dilemma]，作者： Justin Leavesley<br />
<br />
== 参见 ==<br />
*近期[[press|见报]]的访谈以及[[articles|文章]]。<br />
*更多关于[[microformats|微格式]]背景资料及介绍请参考[[presentations|演讲]]。<br />
*收听相关[[podcasts|播客]]。<br />
*关于用户普遍关心的问题，请查阅[[faq|常见问题]]。<br />
*更多[[suggested-reading|推荐文献]]<br />
*[[implement|想要实现微格式？]]<br />
*[[presentations|演讲]]<br />
*[[podcasts|播客]]<br />
*[[testimonials|表扬信]]</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=introduction-zh&diff=18812
introduction-zh
2007-07-27T12:47:12Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 什么是微格式？ */</p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
<br />
<h1>微格式介绍</h1><br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
<br />
== 什么是微格式 ==<br />
<br />
微格式是一种通过在网页中加入数据项目，而使相关信息可由软件提取、搜索、保存、引用或合并的方法。所涉及的数据是以用户可以理解的语言记录的事件、联系人信息或者地点。<br />
<br />
更技术化的表述是：仅使用标准(X)HTML(亦即[[POSH]])以及一套通用类名称的语义置标项目。这些项目是开放的、免费的、任何人都可以用的。<br />
<br />
== 为什么要用微格式 ==<br />
<br />
为什么要发明微格式？<br />
<br />
简言之，微格式是以下若干潮流汇集的产物：<br />
# 合乎逻辑的网页设计与信息架构演化的结果。<br />
# 一种让人们可以不依靠集中服务而自己发布丰富信息的途径。<br />
# （在专业人士圈之外）承认“传统”的元数据方法是失败的，或者至少接受期太长，需要通过新的方法来解决问题。<br />
# 一种用(X)HTML传送数据的方法。<br />
<br />
== 简单的魅力 ==<br />
<br />
* 微格式的简洁吸引了众多为原有复杂方案所困扰的人们。我们可以类比于REST这一网页服务领域的例子。关于REST可以参考[[suggested-reading#REST|REST推荐参考文献]]。<br />
* 请参阅：[http://www.justinleavesley.com/journal/2005/7/28/web-services-and-the-innovators-dilemma.html Web Services and the Innovators Dilemma]，作者： Justin Leavesley<br />
<br />
== 参见 ==<br />
*近期 [[press|见报]] 的访谈以及 [[articles|文章]]。<br />
*更多关于[[microformats|微格式]]背景资料及介绍请参考[[presentations|演讲]]。<br />
*收听相关 [[podcasts|播客]]。<br />
*关于用户普遍关心的问题，请查阅[[faq|常见问题]]。<br />
*更多[[suggested-reading|推荐文献]]<br />
*[[implement|想要实现微格式？]]<br />
*[[presentations|演讲]]<br />
*[[podcasts|播客]]<br />
*[[testimonials|表扬信]]</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=20722
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T12:44:27Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 资源 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|外部范例]]<br />
* [[implementations|实现]]<br />
* [[zen-garden|禅院]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility|可访问性]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf|RDF相关的常见问题]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations|iCalendar实现]]<br />
*[[internationalization|国际化]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats|解释微结构]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web|由网页选取测试样例]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ 源代码库] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|如何从库中下载]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations|vCard实现]], [[vcard-errata|vCard勘误]], [[vcard-suggestions|vCard建议]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard|内容标准为什么严格]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|外部档案范例]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events|事件]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets|小抄]]有助于快速查找个别微格式的规则。<br />
* [[spread-microformats|推广微格式]]<br />
* [[buttons|按钮]]<br />
* [[icons|图标]]<br />
* [[demo|演示]]--一个包含微格式实际工作演示链接的页面。<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs|工作]]<br />
* [[user-interface|用户界面]]<br />
* 通往名称较长的维基项目的[[shortcuts|捷径]]<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion|标记为删除的项目]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|拼写检查字典]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do|待完成工作]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues|微格式问题]] -- 关系到不止一个微格式的问题。<br />
* [[external-issues|外部问题]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18810
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T12:43:58Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 资源 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|外部范例]]<br />
* [[implementations|实现]]<br />
* [[zen-garden|禅院]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility|可访问性]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf|RDF相关的常见问题]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations|iCalendar实现]]<br />
*[[internationalization|国际化]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats|解释微结构]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web|由网页选取测试样例]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ 源代码库] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|如何从库中下载]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations|vCard实现]], [[vcard-errata|vCard勘误]], [[vcard-suggestions|vCard建议]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard|内容标准为什么严格]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|外部档案范例]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events|事件]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets|小抄]]有助于快速查找个别微格式的规则。<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons|按钮]]<br />
* [[icons|图标]]<br />
* [[demo|演示]]--一个包含微格式实际工作演示链接的页面。<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs|工作]]<br />
* [[user-interface|用户界面]]<br />
* 通往名称较长的维基项目的[[shortcuts|捷径]]<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion|标记为删除的项目]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|拼写检查字典]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do|待完成工作]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues|微格式问题]] -- 关系到不止一个微格式的问题。<br />
* [[external-issues|外部问题]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18809
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T12:39:54Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 公用工作区 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|外部范例]]<br />
* [[implementations|实现]]<br />
* [[zen-garden|禅院]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility|可访问性]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf|RDF相关的常见问题]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations|iCalendar实现]]<br />
*[[internationalization|国际化]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats|解释微结构]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web|由网页选取测试样例]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ 源代码库] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|如何从库中下载]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations|vCard实现]], [[vcard-errata|vCard勘误]], [[vcard-suggestions|vCard建议]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard|内容标准为什么严格]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|外部档案范例]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do|待完成工作]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues|微格式问题]] -- 关系到不止一个微格式的问题。<br />
* [[external-issues|外部问题]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18808
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T12:38:53Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 工具、测试案例及其他研究 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|外部范例]]<br />
* [[implementations|实现]]<br />
* [[zen-garden|禅院]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility|可访问性]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf|RDF相关的常见问题]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations|iCalendar实现]]<br />
*[[internationalization|国际化]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats|解释微结构]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web|由网页选取测试样例]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ 源代码库] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|如何从库中下载]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations|vCard实现]], [[vcard-errata|vCard勘误]], [[vcard-suggestions|vCard建议]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard|内容标准为什么严格]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|外部档案范例]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18807
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T12:37:34Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 工具、测试案例及其他研究 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|外部范例]]<br />
* [[implementations|实现]]<br />
* [[zen-garden|禅院]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility|]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf|RDF相关的常见问题]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations|iCalendar实现]]<br />
*[[internationalization|国际化]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats|解释微结构]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web|由网页选取测试样例]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ 源代码库] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|如何从库中下载]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations|vCard实现]], [[vcard-errata|vCard勘误]], [[vcard-suggestions|vCard建议]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard|内容标准为什么严格]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|外部档案范例]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18806
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T12:32:16Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 范例 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|外部范例]]<br />
* [[implementations|实现]]<br />
* [[zen-garden|禅院]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=how-to-play-zh&diff=33313
how-to-play-zh
2007-07-27T10:30:01Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>如果您是第一次访问，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]。<br />
<br />
= 如何参与 =<br />
<br />
在您参与微格式维基共建之前，请注意如下事项：<br />
<br />
# 您必须创建一个账户（参见[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Username 维基用户名称规则]）才能编辑或创建页面。<br />
# 阅读 microformats.org [http://microformats.org/wiki/Category:public_domain_license 自愿公共领域声明]并考虑将 [[Template:public-domain-release]]加至您的用户页面，以将您在 microformats.org 所作的贡献发布至公共领域。<br />
# 请尝试使用[http://microformats.org/discuss 网络中继聊天(优先)或邮件列表](请先阅读[[mailing-lists]])。<br />
# If you write something opinionated, sign it with your username - you can easily do so with a datetimestamp in MediaWiki with four ~s, e.g.: <nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>.<br />
# 请在本维基上发布与微格式相关的文章，其他信息很有可能被删除。<br />
# 请遵守页面的[[naming-conventions| 命名规则]]。<br />
# 请勿使用Talk页面，参见 #3。<br />
# 请尽量保证您的XHTML合乎规范。<br />
# 粘贴代码时，请在合适的位置加入换行符号以保证行宽。<br />
# 请勿在标题中使用问号（?），以保证指向碎片识别器的URL简短易读并容易拷贝粘贴。<br />
# 标题可以使用 &lt;h1&gt; &lt;h2&gt; 等标记，以防止其在目录中出现。如果您在编辑文章的过程中遇到这种标题，请勿用 "=" 或 "=="格式将其替代。<br />
# 请勿修改标题文字， 哪怕只是大小写或是为了使之符合上述标准。 标题时常被当作永久链接，而更改标题会破坏这种链接关系。所以在创建标题时请谨慎。 You may change a heading if you are careful to leave an empty <code><nowiki><span id="oldheadingID"></span></nowiki></code> in front of the heading with oldHeadingID set to the necessary value to maintain heading permalinks.<br />
# Avoid global editorial wiki changes / edits (e.g. the same or similar edits applied to numerous pages, say, more than a dozen or so pages). If you have an opinion on how to globally improve something stylistically or editorially on the wiki, please add it to your section on the [[to-do]] page, and then perhaps ask the community using the microformats-discuss mailing list what folks think of it. Interpret absence of response(s) as disinterest and thus implicit rejection. Admins may from time to time do global wiki changes to remove spam, repair damage done by other global wiki edits etc.<br />
# Please avoid simple contradictory responses such as "No" to questions and issues. Instead provide at least a short sentence with a reason which provides information beyond what is provided in the question or issue.<br />
# Do not remove "red links", nor create empty / placeholder "..." pages for them just to make them not red. The red links usefully communicate a need or a desire for that page to exist, and the person expressing that desire may not be the same person that is able to take the time, or has the necessary skill/background to draft such a page. The links to pages not yet created often serve as an effective (and easy to execute) "to do" list. Removing those links makes it harder, less convenient to do so. (One exception noted so far: red links to non-existent microformats e.g. "hbib", should be delinked, as it is desirable for it to be harder/less convenient to create new microformats). Finally, as such links do provide information, they are not redundant. <br />
# Do not use the MediaWiki "Categories" mechanism. As with "Talk" pages, this community does not use all the features of MediaWiki.<br />
# Do not create new "User:" links by hand. User: links should only created as a result of users actually signing their edits with <nowiki>~~~</nowiki> or <nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>. That way each User: page will correspond to an actual login, rather than accidentally linking to a page which doesn't represent a login. If you see a red link which appears like it ''should'' be a User: link, e.g. <nowiki>[[DavidJanes]]</nowiki>, rather than editing the link in place, create a redirect at the destination of the link to the person's User: page.<br />
# Check "what links here" before moving pages, and fix any links to the page you're moving, if appropriate.<br />
<br />
== Wiki Cleaning ==<br />
<br />
See [[spam-removal]].<br />
<br />
If you see something which you think needs massive cleanup on the wiki, please point it out to admins on the irc channel or microformats-discuss list.<br />
<br />
== Related ==<br />
<br />
See [[mediawiki-customization]] for brief notes on how the microformats wiki is different from a "typical" MediaWiki install, in many ways to help with [[how-to-play]] and [[naming-conventions]].</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18805
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T10:10:16Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|微格式介绍]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、[[presentations|演讲]]、[[books|书籍]]、[[podcasts|播客]]、和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自[http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]])。微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的(X)HTML/XML文件、Atom/RSS推送、以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]]使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封[[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从[[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]]选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入[http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表]以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]]学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]]是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]]开放标准规格(参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]],[[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18804
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T10:06:38Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 其他语言版本的微格式维基 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、 [[presentations|演讲]]、 [[books|书籍]]、 [[podcasts|播客]]、 和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。 请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见[[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=introduction-zh&diff=18811
introduction-zh
2007-07-27T10:05:05Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
<br />
<h1>微格式介绍</h1><br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
<br />
== 什么是微格式？ ==<br />
<br />
微格式是一种通过在网页中加入数据项目，而使相关信息可由软件提取、搜索、保存、引用或合并的方法。所涉及的数据是以用户可以理解的语言记录的事件、联系人信息或者地点。<br />
<br />
更技术化的表述是：仅使用标准(X)HTML(亦即[[POSH]])以及一套通用类名称的语义置标项目。这些项目是开放的、免费的、任何人都可以用的。<br />
<br />
== 为什么要用微格式？ ==<br />
<br />
为什么要发明微格式？<br />
<br />
简言之，微格式是以下若干潮流汇集的产物：<br />
# 合乎逻辑的网页设计与信息架构演化的结果。<br />
# 一种让人们可以不依靠集中服务而自己发布丰富信息的途径。<br />
# （在专业人士圈之外）承认“传统”的元数据方法是失败的，或者至少接受期太长，需要通过新的方法来解决问题。<br />
# 一种用(X)HTML传送数据的方法。<br />
<br />
== 简单的魅力 ==<br />
<br />
* 微格式的简洁吸引了众多为原有复杂方案所困扰的人们。我们可以类比于REST这一网页服务领域的例子。关于REST可以参考[[suggested-reading#REST|REST推荐参考文献]]。<br />
* 请参阅：[http://www.justinleavesley.com/journal/2005/7/28/web-services-and-the-innovators-dilemma.html Web Services and the Innovators Dilemma]，作者： Justin Leavesley<br />
<br />
== 参见 ==<br />
*近期 [[press|见报]] 的访谈以及 [[articles|文章]]。<br />
*更多关于[[microformats|微格式]]背景资料及介绍请参考[[presentations|演讲]]。<br />
*收听相关 [[podcasts|播客]]。<br />
*关于用户普遍关心的问题，请查阅[[faq|常见问题]]。<br />
*更多[[suggested-reading|推荐文献]]<br />
*[[implement|想要实现微格式？]]<br />
*[[presentations|演讲]]<br />
*[[podcasts|播客]]<br />
*[[testimonials|表扬信]]</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=introduction-zh&diff=18802
introduction-zh
2007-07-27T10:02:13Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
<br />
<h1>微格式介绍</h1><br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
<br />
<br />
== 什么是微格式？ ==<br />
<br />
微格式是一种通过在网页中加入数据项目，而使相关信息可由软件提取、搜索、保存、引用或合并的方法。所涉及的数据是以用户可以理解的语言记录的事件、联系人信息或者地点。<br />
<br />
更技术化的表述是：仅使用标准(X)HTML(亦即[[POSH]])以及一套通用类名称的语义置标项目。这些项目是开放的、免费的、任何人都可以用的。<br />
<br />
== 为什么要用微格式？ ==<br />
<br />
为什么要发明微格式？<br />
<br />
简言之，微格式是以下若干潮流汇集的产物：<br />
# 合乎逻辑的网页设计与信息架构演化的结果。<br />
# 一种让人们可以不依靠集中服务而自己发布丰富信息的途径。<br />
# （在专业人士圈之外）承认“传统”的元数据方法是失败的，或者至少接受期太长，需要通过新的方法来解决问题。<br />
# 一种用(X)HTML传送数据的方法。<br />
<br />
== 简单的魅力 ==<br />
<br />
* 微格式的简洁吸引了众多为原有复杂方案所困扰的人们。我们可以类比于REST这一网页服务领域的例子。关于REST可以参考[[suggested-reading#REST|REST推荐参考文献]]。<br />
* 请参阅：[http://www.justinleavesley.com/journal/2005/7/28/web-services-and-the-innovators-dilemma.html Web Services and the Innovators Dilemma]，作者： Justin Leavesley<br />
<br />
== 参见 ==<br />
*近期 [[press|见报]] 的访谈以及 [[articles|文章]]。<br />
*更多关于[[microformats]|微格式]背景资料及介绍请参考[[presentations]|演讲]。<br />
*收听相关 [[podcasts]|播客]。<br />
*Read the [[faq|FAQs]] for general microformat queries.<br />
*More [[suggested-reading|suggested reading]]<br />
*[[implement|So you want to implement microformats?]]<br />
*[[presentations]]<br />
*[[podcasts]]<br />
*[[suggested-reading]]<br />
*[[testimonials]]</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18803
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T09:34:26Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 设计模式 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、 [[presentations|演讲]]、 [[books|书籍]]、 [[podcasts|播客]]、 和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns-zh}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns-zh --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。 请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见 [[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:design_patterns-zh&diff=33311
Template:design patterns-zh
2007-07-27T09:33:45Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div><!--design_patterns--><br />
设计模式为微格式作者提供表达他们想法的词汇，使新创建的格式与已有格式在形式上保持一致。如果您想尝试新建一个微格式，请先阅读 '''[[process|流程]]'''!''<br />
<br />
* [[abbr-design-pattern]]<br />
* [[class-design-pattern]]<br />
* [[datetime-design-pattern]]<br />
* [[existing-classes|class names defined across all microformats]]<br />
* [[include-pattern]], [[include-pattern-feedback]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[rel-design-pattern]]</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18801
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T09:25:05Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 定义 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、 [[presentations|演讲]]、 [[books|书籍]]、 [[podcasts|播客]]、 和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为实现嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]].<br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。 请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见 [[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18800
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T09:24:06Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 工具、测试案例及其他研究 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、 [[presentations|演讲]]、 [[books|书籍]]、 [[podcasts|播客]]、 和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]]. <br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。 请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
建议您从各个微格式页面中寻找所需的范例、代码以及测试实例。目前仅有少数几个跨格式工具及服务需要处理多个微格式。本段落旨在为编辑器、解释器、验证器、测试实例以及其他关于适用于多个微格式的信息。<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
*[[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见 [[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18799
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T09:16:47Z
<p>GrantYale: /* 起步指南 */</p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ 关于]、[http://microformats.org/ 新闻], 以及最近的 [[press|报道]]、 [[presentations|演讲]]、 [[books|书籍]]、 [[podcasts|播客]]、 和 [[screencasts|电视]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]]. <br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。 请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
The first place to look for examples, code, and test cases is in the pages for each individual microformat. There are only a few cross-cutting tools and services that need to process more than one microformat. This section is intended for editors, parsers, validators, test cases, and other information relevant across multiple microformats.<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
* [[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见 [[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18798
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T09:08:22Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ about page]、[http://microformats.org/ latest news], 以及最近的 [[press]]、 [[presentations]]、 [[books]]、 [[podcasts]]、 和 [[screencasts]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]]. <br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|网络中继聊天]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns --><br />
<br />
== 拓展讨论 ==<br />
根据微格式[[process|流程]]:现实[[examples|范例]]的研究与分析、现有格式以及推动微格式发展的“脑力激荡”。 请在添加新格式前查阅[[rejected-formats|遭拒绝的格式]]。<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== 范例 ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== 工具、测试案例及其他研究 ==<br />
<br />
The first place to look for examples, code, and test cases is in the pages for each individual microformat. There are only a few cross-cutting tools and services that need to process more than one microformat. This section is intended for editors, parsers, validators, test cases, and other information relevant across multiple microformats.<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
* [[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== 资源 ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== 公用工作区 ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== 其他语言版本的微格式维基 ==<br />
除了中文外，您还可以阅读和编辑这些语言撰写的微格式维基：<br />
<br />
* 超过100篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page|英语]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|法语]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* 超过10篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| 葡萄牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日语]]<br />
* 超过2篇文章的微格式维基语言版本：<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|西班牙语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|德语]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|罗马尼亚语]]<br />
* 其他<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat 维基百科关于微格式的文章] 也有若干语言的翻译版本。<br />
<br />
参见 [[other-languages|其他语言]]以及[[how-to-start-new-translation|如何新建翻译版本]]。</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18797
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T08:50:25Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ about page]、[http://microformats.org/ latest news], 以及最近的 [[press]]、 [[presentations]]、 [[books]]、 [[podcasts]]、 和 [[screencasts]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]]. <br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* 写一封 [[testimonial-zh|表扬信]]。<br />
* 从 [[to-do-zh|待完成工作列表]] 选择一些工作来做。<br />
* 加入 [http://microformats.org/discuss 邮件列表] 以及[[irc|实时通信频道]] 学习微格式的相关知识并解答他人问题。<br />
* [[Main_Page-zh#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|翻译微格式维基]] 是世界各地的用户都能分享微格式维基的内容。<br />
* 寻找 [[orphans-zh|孤立]] 的页面， 添加指向他们的链接。<br />
* 在提出新的微格式之前，请确保您的网站使用 [[POSH]] 且充分利用现有微格式规范， 并阅读[[process-zh|流程]].<br />
<br />
== 详细规格 ==<br />
[[microformats-zh|微格式]] 开放标准规格 (参见: [[implementations-zh|实现]], [[examples-in-the-wild-zh|实例]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar 编写器]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard 编写器]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== 草案 ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== 设计模式 ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns --><br />
<br />
== Exploratory Discussions ==<br />
Per the microformats [[process]]: research and analysis of real-world [[examples]], existing formats, and brainstorming to motivate the microformat. Please check [[rejected-formats]] before making additions.<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== Examples ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== Tools, Test Cases and Additional Research ==<br />
<br />
The first place to look for examples, code, and test cases is in the pages for each individual microformat. There are only a few cross-cutting tools and services that need to process more than one microformat. This section is intended for editors, parsers, validators, test cases, and other information relevant across multiple microformats.<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
* [[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== resources ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== shared work areas ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== microformats wiki translations in other languages ==<br />
You may read and edit microformats articles in many other languages:<br />
<br />
* languages with over 100 articles<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|Français (French)]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* languages with over 10 articles<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| Português (Brazilian Portuguese)]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日本語 (Japanese)]]<br />
* languages with over 2 articles<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|Español (Spanish)]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|Deutsch (German)]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|Romanian]]<br />
* elsewhere<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat Wikipedia's article on microformats] has been translated into a number of languages.<br />
<br />
See also [[other-languages]], and [[how-to-start-new-translation|how-to-start-a-new-translation]].</div>
GrantYale
http://microformats.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page-zh&diff=18796
Main Page-zh
2007-07-27T08:37:16Z
<p>GrantYale: </p>
<hr />
<div>欢迎来到微格式维基！<br />
<br />
在您编辑任何内容之前，请先阅读[[introduction-zh|前言]]页面中的[[how-to-play-zh|如何参与]]段落。<br />
<br />
__TOC__<br />
==起步指南==<br />
<br />
* 首先，请阅读并了解[http://microformats.org/wiki/posh-zh <abbr title="Plain Old Semantic HTML">POSH</abbr>]的含义。<br />
* 参阅[http://microformats.org/about/ about page]、[http://microformats.org/ latest news], 以及最近的 [[press]]、 [[presentations]]、 [[books]]、 [[podcasts]]、 和 [[screencasts]].<br />
* 如有疑问，请参考 [[faq-zh|常见问题]] 或在 [[glossary-zh|语汇]] 查找新的词汇用法. <br />
* 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 [[events|事件]].<br />
<br />
==定义==<br />
微格式的一个简单定义出自 [http://microformats.org/discuss/ 邮件列表] (参见: [[mailing-lists|邮件列表]]) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：<br />
:为嵌入语义标记<br />
::以及某一专门问题范围所开发的<br />
:以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，<br />
::规范现有的内容使用模式，<br />
::通过简短、描述性的“类”名，<br />
::通常基于现有可协作标准<br />
:来实现<br />
::资源、工具以及服务的<br />
:分散化开发的<br />
:一系列简单的规范<br />
<br />
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]<br />
<br />
更多关于微格式的内容： [[what-are-microformats-zh|微格式是什么]]、 [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats-zh|微格式有什么用途]]. <br />
<br />
== 如何做出贡献 ==<br />
<br />
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：<br />
<br />
* [[advocacy-zh|倡议]] 使用微格式。<br />
* Write a [[testimonial]].<br />
* Do something on the [[to-do|to do list]].<br />
* Join the [http://microformats.org/discuss mailing lists] and [[irc|IRC Channel]] to learn and help answer questions about microformats.<br />
* [[Main_Page#microformats_wiki_translations_in_other_languages|Translate this microformats wiki into other languages]] to make microformats globally accessible.<br />
* Find [[orphans|orphaned]] pages, and add links to them.<br />
* Before proposing any new microformats, make sure your website is [[POSH]] and uses existing microformats, and then read the [[process]].<br />
<br />
== Specifications ==<br />
[[microformats|Microformats]] open standards specifications (see also: [[implementations]], [[examples-in-the-wild]])<br />
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcalendar/creator hcalendar creator]<br />
* [[hcard|hCard]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hcard creator]<br />
* [[rel-license]]<br />
* [[rel-nofollow]]<br />
* [[rel-tag]]<br />
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])<br />
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]<br />
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]<br />
<br />
== Drafts ==<br />
* [[adr|adr]]<br />
* [[geo|geo]]<br />
* [[hatom|hAtom]]<br />
* [[hresume|hResume]]<br />
* [[hreview|hReview]] - [http://microformats.org/code/hreview/creator hreview creator]<br />
* [[rel-directory]]<br />
* [[rel-enclosure]]<br />
* [[rel-home]]<br />
* [[rel-payment]]<br />
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]<br />
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]<br />
<br />
== Design Patterns ==<br />
<br />
{{design_patterns}} <!-- this can be edited in /wiki/Template:design_patterns --><br />
<br />
== Exploratory Discussions ==<br />
Per the microformats [[process]]: research and analysis of real-world [[examples]], existing formats, and brainstorming to motivate the microformat. Please check [[rejected-formats]] before making additions.<br />
<br />
* alternates [[alternates-brainstorming|alternates brainstorming]], [[alternates-examples|alternates examples]]<br />
*[[attention]]<br />
* audio-info ([[audio-info-examples|examples]], [[audio-info-formats|formats]], [[audio-info-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[audio-info-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). {{NewMarker}}<br />
* blog description [[blog-description-examples|blog description examples]]<br />
* blog info [[blog-info-examples|blog info examples]]<br />
* blog post [[blog-post-examples|examples]], [[blog-post-formats|blog post formats]], and [[blog-post-brainstorming|blog post brainstorming]] (yielded the [[hatom|hAtom]] draft)<br />
* book [[book-examples|book examples]], [[book-formats|book formats]], and [[book-brainstorming|book brainstorming]]<br />
* chat [[chat-examples|chat examples]], [[chat-formats|chat formats]], and [[chat-brainstorming|chat brainstorming]]<br />
* citation [[citation|citation effort]], [[citation-examples|citation examples]], [[citation-formats|citation formats]], [[citation-brainstorming|citation brainstorming]], and [[citation-faq|citation FAQ]]<br />
* code [[code-examples| code examples]], [[code-brainstorming|code brainstorming]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* comment [[comment-problem|comment problem]], [[comment-examples|comment examples]], and [[comments-formats|comment formats]] (Some stuff needs to be extracted from [[comments-formats]])<br />
* [[collection-description|collection description]] - for describing collections in libraries {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[course-catalog]]; [[course-catalog-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[currency]]; [[currency-examples]]; [[currency-brainstorming]]; [[currency-proposal]]; [[currency-issues]]<br />
* [[depend-examples]]: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[digital-signatures]]: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; ([[digitalsignature-examples|digital-signature examples]], [[digitalsignature-brainstorming|digital-signatures brainstorming]]) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directions [[directions-examples|directions examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* directory inclusion [[directory-inclusion-examples|directory inclusion examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats|directory inclusion formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])<br />
* distributed conversation [[distributed-conversation|distributed conversation overview]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming|distributed conversation brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples|distributed conversation examples]], and [[distributed-conversation-formats|distributed conversation formats]]<br />
* error messages [[error-message-examples|error message examples]], [[error-message-brainstorming|error message brainstorming]]<br />
* forms [[forms-examples|forms examples]]<br />
* file-format ([[file-format-examples|examples]], formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) {{NewMarker}}<br />
* genealogy [[genealogy-formats|genealogy exploration]]<br />
* geo extensions<br />
** [[geo-extension-strawman]] - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.<br />
** [[geo-elevation-examples]] - extend geo for representing altitude {{NewMarker}}<br />
** [[geo-waypoint-examples]] - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints {{NewMarker}}<br />
* group [[group-brainstorming|group brainstorming]] and [[group-examples|group examples]]<br />
* grouping ([[grouping-examples|examples]], [[grouping-formats|formats]], [[grouping-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[grouping-proposal|proposal]]) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* items [[items-brainstorming|items brainstorming]] and [[items-examples|items examples]]<br />
* hash [[hash-examples|hash examples]]<br />
* job listing [[job-listing-examples|job listing examples]] and [[job-listing-brainstorming|job listing brainstorming]]<br />
* last modified [[last-modified-examples|last modified examples]], [[last-modified-formats|last modified formats]], and [[last-modified-brainstorming|last modified brainstorming]]<br />
* hListing [[hlisting-proposal|hListing proposal]], and [[hlisting-feedback|hListing feedback]] <br />
** Also, listing [[listing-examples|examples]], [[listing-formats|formats]], and [[listing-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[product|hProduct]] - [[product-brainstorming|hProduct brainstorming]] | [[product-examples|hProduct examples]]<br />
* [[htodo|hToDo]]<br />
* location [[location-formats|location formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])<br />
* measures and measurement units [[measure]]<br />
* [[media-info]] ([[media-info-examples|media-info examples]], [[media-info-formats|media-info formats]], [[media-info-brainstorming|media-info brainstorming]]) {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* meeting minutes [[meeting-minutes-examples|meeting minutes examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats|meeting minutes formats]], and [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming|meeting minutes brainstorming]]<br />
* metalink [[metalink-examples|metalink examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* microsummary [[microsummary-brainstorming|microsummary brainstorming]]<br />
* [[mfo-examples|MFO examples]]<br />
* music [[music-examples|music examples]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* news [[news-examples|news examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* [[operating-hours]]: [[operating-hours-examples]] ..of stores, restaurants, etc. {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* [[payment]]<br />
* photo note [[photo-note-examples|photo note examples]]<br />
*[[question-answer]], [[question-answer-brainstorming]]; [[question-answer-examples]] {{NewMarker}}<br />
* receipt ([[receipt-examples|examples]], [[receipt-formats|formats]], [[receipt-brainstorming|brainstorming]], [[receipt-proposal|proposal]]) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. {{NewMarker}}<br />
* recipe [[recipe-examples|recipe examples]], [[recipe-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* rel-product [[rel-product-brainstorming|rel-product brainstorming]]<br />
* requirements testing [[requirements-testing|requirements testing overview]], and [[requirements-testing-examples|requirements testing examples]]<br />
* [[rest-examples|REST examples]]<br />
* resume [[resume-brainstorming|resume brainstorming]], and [[resume-formats|resume formats]]<br />
* review [[review-examples|review examples]], and [[review-formats|review formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)<br />
* search results [[search-results-example|search results example]]<br />
* show [[show-brainstorming|show brainstorming]]<br />
* showroll [[showroll-brainstorming|brainstorming]]<br />
* [[species]] - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: [[species-examples]]; [[species-brainstorming]] {{UpdateMarker}}<br />
* table [[table-examples|examples]]<br />
* tagspeak [[tagspeak-examples|tagspeak examples]]<br />
* tagcloud [[tagcloud-examples|tagcloud examples]], and [[tagcloud-brainstorming|tagcloud brainstorming]].<br />
* transit table [[transit-table-examples|transit table examples]]<br />
* [[uid]]<br />
* widget [[widget-examples|widget examples]], and [[widget-brainstorming|widget brainstorming]]<br />
* [[wiki-formats|wiki formats]]<br />
* work of art [[work-of-art|work of art overview]], [[workofart-examples|work of art examples]], [[workofart-formats|work of art formats]], and [[workofart-brainstorming|work of art brainstorming]] <br />
*[[xmdp-brainstorming|XMDP brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])<br />
*[[realestate-propertydetail|realestate-propertydetail brainstorming]]<br />
<br />
== Examples ==<br />
* [[examples-in-the-wild]]<br />
* [[implementations]]<br />
* [[zen-garden]]<br />
<br />
== Tools, Test Cases and Additional Research ==<br />
<br />
The first place to look for examples, code, and test cases is in the pages for each individual microformat. There are only a few cross-cutting tools and services that need to process more than one microformat. This section is intended for editors, parsers, validators, test cases, and other information relevant across multiple microformats.<br />
<br />
*[[accessibility]]<br />
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]<br />
*[[icalendar-implementations]]<br />
*[[internationalization]]<br />
*[[parsing-microformats]]<br />
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]<br />
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository] -- [[mercurial-quick-start|HowTo: Download code from the repository]]<br />
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]], [[vcard-suggestions]]<br />
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]<br />
* [[profile-examples-in-wild|Profile examples, in the wild]]<br />
<br />
== resources ==<br />
* [[events]]<br />
* [[cheatsheets]] are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.<br />
* [[spread-microformats]]<br />
* [[buttons]]<br />
* [[icons]]<br />
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.<br />
* [[semacode|Semacode]]<br />
* [[jobs]]<br />
* [[user-interface]]<br />
* [[shortcuts]] to wiki pages with long names<br />
* [[marked-for-deletion]]<br />
* [[spellcheck|spell-check dictionary]]<br />
<br />
== shared work areas ==<br />
* [[to-do]]<br />
* [[microformats-issues]] - issues related to more than one microformat.<br />
* [[external-issues]]<br />
<br />
== microformats wiki translations in other languages ==<br />
You may read and edit microformats articles in many other languages:<br />
<br />
* languages with over 100 articles<br />
** [[Main_Page-fr|Français (French)]] {{UpdateMarker-fr}}<br />
* languages with over 10 articles<br />
** [[Main_Page-pt-br| Português (Brazilian Portuguese)]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ja|日本語 (Japanese)]]<br />
* languages with over 2 articles<br />
** [[Main_Page-es|Español (Spanish)]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-de|Deutsch (German)]]<br />
** [[Main_Page-ro|Romanian]]<br />
* elsewhere<br />
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microformat Wikipedia's article on microformats] has been translated into a number of languages.<br />
<br />
See also [[other-languages]], and [[how-to-start-new-translation|how-to-start-a-new-translation]].</div>
GrantYale