measure-formats: Difference between revisions

From Microformats Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(→‎Systeme International: SI Base Units (Can someone make this a table, please?))
(moved a historical brainstorm expansion of Normalized Scientific Notation to measure-brainstorming#Normalized_Scientific_Notation)
 
(11 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:


This is a collection of existing [[measure]] formats.
This is a collection of existing [[measure]] formats.
== Normalized Scientific Notation ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_Notation Normalized Scientific Notation] for measured values has been used for decades worldwide.
Also, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_error observational errors] are inherently defined in any measuring process.


== UNECE ==
== UNECE ==
Line 22: Line 28:
===SI Base Units===
===SI Base Units===
<!-- Can someone make this a table, please?-->
<!-- Can someone make this a table, please?-->
Name Symbol Quantity
<table>
metre m Length
<tr><td>Name</td><td>Symbol</td><td>Quantity</td></tr>
kilogram kg Mass
<tr><td>metre</td><td>m</td><td>Length</td></tr>
second s Time
<tr><td>kilogram</td><td>kg</td><td>Mass</td></tr>
ampere A Electrical current
<tr><td>second</td><td>s</td><td>Time</td></tr>
kelvin K Thermodynamic temperature
<tr><td>ampere</td><td>A</td><td>Electrical current</td></tr>
mole mol Amount of substance
<tr><td>kelvin</td><td>K</td><td>Thermodynamic temperature</td></tr>
candela cd Luminous intensity
<tr><td>mole</td><td>mol</td><td>Amount of substance</td></tr>
<tr><td>candela</td><td>cd</td><td>Luminous intensity</td></tr>
</table>


===SI Derived Units===
===SI Derived Units===
Line 60: Line 68:


The value of unitCode are those defined by UNECE.
The value of unitCode are those defined by UNECE.
==See also==
{{measure-related-pages}}

Latest revision as of 22:46, 30 August 2024

Measure Formats

This is a collection of existing measure formats.

Normalized Scientific Notation

Normalized Scientific Notation for measured values has been used for decades worldwide.

Also, observational errors are inherently defined in any measuring process.

UNECE

UNECE, the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe has standardized the measurement unit codes for use in Trade.

ACORD

ACORD, a leading insurance standardization organization uses the following semantics for expressing measures:

  • Measurement
    • NumUnits (Required) Decimal
    • UnitMeasurementCd (Optional) the value must be one of the ones defined by UNECE.

Systeme International

The internation system of measures consists of base and derived units of measure.

For instance, meter (m) is the elementary unit of length, second (s) the elementary unit of time, and speed or velocity is derived and expressed in meter per second (m/s).

SI Base Units

NameSymbolQuantity
metremLength
kilogramkgMass
secondsTime
ampereAElectrical current
kelvinKThermodynamic temperature
molemolAmount of substance
candelacdLuminous intensity

SI Derived Units

area square meter m2 volume cubic meter m3 speed, velocity meter per second m/s acceleration meter per second squared m/s2 wave number reciprocal meter m-1 mass density kilogram per cubic meter kg/m3 specific volume cubic meter per kilogram m3/kg current density ampere per square meter A/m2 magnetic field strength ampere per meter A/m amount-of-substance concentration mole per cubic meter mol/m3 luminance candela per square meter cd/m2 mass fraction kilogram per kilogram, which may be represented by the number 1 kg/kg = 1

The Unified Code for Units of Measure

The Unified Code for Units of Measure

UBL

"UBL is designed to provide a universally understood and recognized commercial syntax for legally binding business documents and to operate within a standard business framework such as ISO 15000 (ebXML) to provide a complete, standards-based infrastructure that can extend the benefits of existing EDI systems to businesses of all sizes."

UBL uses the following semantics for prices:

  • In the context of an Order. a LineItem can have a Quantity which is qualified with a unitCode.
  • In the context of the price of a product: a Price has a PriceAmount qualified with a currencyID, and a BaseQuantity (usually 1) qualified with a unitCode.

The value of unitCode are those defined by UNECE.

See also