hreview-profile: Difference between revisions

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(Added note that this profile is not an XMDP profile)
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@@ todo: this is not a complete XMDP profile, update to proper DL/DD/DT also need to figure out how to connect the hCard/hCalendar profiles into this profile as well.
{{DISPLAYTITLE:hReview Profile}}


* '''dtreviewed''': date/time the review was written.
The following is an [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP] profile for the [[hreview|hReview]] specification.


* '''summary''': a short synopsis of the review, the title of the review.
== URLs ==
    
This profile is hosted as a separate XMDP file on microformats.org:
* '''reviewer''': the hCard of the person who is doing the review.
* http://microformats.org/profile/hreview
* shortURL: http://ufs.cc/x/hreview
 
== Usage ==
Profiles are referenced in (X)HTML files in the <code>&lt;head&gt;</code> tag, e.g.:
<source lang=html4strict>
<head profile='http://microformats.org/profile/hreview'>
</source>
 
== Profile ==
 
<source lang=html4strict>
<dl class="profile">
<dt id="rel">rel</dt>
<dd><p>
  <a rel="help" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/links.html#adef-rel">
    HTML4 definition of the 'rel' attribute.</a> 
  Here are additional values as defined in the
  <a rel="help start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/rel-license">
  rel-license</a> and
  <a rel="help start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/rel-tag">
  rel-tag</a>
  specifications.</p>
  <dl>
  <dt id="license">license</dt>
  <dd>Indicates that the referred resource is a license for the referring hReview.</dd>
  <dt id="self">self</dt>
  <dd>Indicates that the referred resource serves as a permalink, for the referring hReview.</dd>
  <dt id="tag">tag</dt>
  <dd>Indicates that the referred resource serves as a "tag",
      or keyword/subject, for the referring page, or some portion of the referring page (such as an hReview).</dd>
  </dl>
</dd>
<dt>class</dt>
<dd><p>
  <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/global.html#adef-class">
  HTML4 definition of the 'class' attribute.</a>
  This meta data profile defines some 'class' attribute values (class names)
  and their meanings as suggested by a
  <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-htmllink-970328#profile">
  draft of "Hypertext Links in HTML"</a>.
  All values are defined according to the semantics defined in the
  <a rel="help start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hreview">
  hReview specification</a>.
  </p>
  <dl>
  <dt id="hreview">hreview</dt>
    <dd>The root class name and container for a review.
  </dd>
 
  <dt id="version">version</dt>
    <dd>This optional property permits hReview publishers to specify a particular version of hReview that their content uses. By omitting this property, the publisher is stating that implementations may interpret the hReviews according to any version of the hReview specification v0.2 or later. In practice the authors of this specification are comitted to maintaining backward compatibility with content produced using earlier versions of the specification. This property is syntax compatible with, and thus reuses the semantics of "VERSION" as defined in vCard RFC2426 section "3.6.9 VERSION Type Definition".
    </dd>
 
  <dt id="summary">summary</dt>
    <dd>This optional property serves as a short synopsis, title, or name of the review. Re-used from hCalendar which re-uses it from iCalendar (section 4.8.1.12 of RFC 2445).
    </dd>
 
  <dt id="type">type</dt>
    <dd>This optional property provides the type of the item being reviewed, one of several enumerated values listed here:
    <dl>
      <dt>product</dt>
      <dt>business</dt>
      <dt>place</dt>
      <dt>person</dt>
      <dt>event</dt>
      <dt>website</dt>
      <dt>url</dt>
    </dl>
    </dd>
 
  <dt id="item">item</dt>
  <dd>The item the review is about. Depending on the type, it must be represented by a microformat on the item element itself:
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard">hCard</a> (for a business, place, or person), 
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/adr">adr</a> (for a place), 
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/geo">geo</a> (for a place), or
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcalendar">hCalendar event</a> (for an event).
   </dd>
 
  <dt id="fn">fn</dt>
    <dd>item subproperty. The formatted name of an item. Re-used from hCard which re-uses it from vCard (section 3.1.1 of RFC 2426).</dd>
 
  <dt id="url">url</dt>
    <dd>item subproperty. A URL of an item. This subproperty must be provided if the item is a "website" or "url". Re-used from hCard which re-uses it from vCard (section 3.6.8 of RFC 2426).</dd>
 
  <dt id="photo">photo</dt>
    <dd>item subproperty. A URL to a photo of an item. Re-used from hCard which re-uses it from vCard (section 3.1.4 of RFC 2426).</dd>
 
  <dt id="reviewer">reviewer</dt>
    <dd>This optional property provides information about the person who authored the review. If the value is a provided then the same element that
    has the class name of "reviewer" should use the class name of "vcard" and thus represent an embedded hCard.</dd>
 
  <dt id="dtreviewed">dtreviewed</dt>
    <dd>This optional property specifies the date and time (in ISO8601 date or date-time) that the review was written or otherwise authored.
    </dd>
 
  <dt id="rating">rating</dt>
  <dd>This optional property specifies a fixed point integer (one decimal point of precision) from 1.0 to 5.0 inclusive indicating a rating for the item, higher indicating a better rating by default. 
Optionally a different integral "worst" value and/or "best" subproperty may be specified to indicate a different range (e.g. 6 from 0-10).
  </dd>
 
  <dt id="worst">worst</dt>
    <dd>rating subproperty. a rating value denoting the poorest rating possible for the item. default: 1.0.</dd>
 
  <dt id="best">best</dt>
    <dd>rating subproperty. a rating value denoting the best rating possible for the item. The "best" value may be numerically smaller than the "worst" value. default: 5.0.</dd>
 
  <dt id="description">description</dt>
    <dd>This optional property serves as a more detailed synopsis of the review than that provided by summary. Re-used from hCalendar which re-uses it from iCalendar (section 4.8.1.5 of RFC 2445.).
    </dd>
 
  <dt id="category">category</dt>
  <dd>Category of the review object. 
    Note: this property may be repeated (an event may belong in several categories). Re-used from hCalendar which re-uses it from iCalendar (section 4.8.1.2 of RFC 2445).
  </dd>
    
    
* '''item''': the thing (product, event, business, etc) being reviewed. This property contains these subproperties (which all come from hCard):
  <dt id="value">value</dt>
:'''fn''': the formatted name of the thing being reviewed (e.g., if the thing being reviewed is a book, then fn is the book title; if the thing being reviewed is a movie then fn is the name of the movie).
    <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value
:'''url''': the URL to the thing being reviewed (e.g., if the thing being reviewed is a company that paints houses, then url is the URL to their web site).
    of a property from any other cruft that may be in
:'''photo''': a URL to the thing being reviewed (e.g., if the thing being reviewed is a book, then photo is the URL to a photo of the book).
    the containing element representing the property.
    See the  
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern">
      value-class-pattern</a> for details.</dd>


* '''rating''': a rating of the thing being reviewed. The default rating scale is 1.0 - 5.0, where 1.0 represents the lowest rating and 5.0 represents the highest rating. There are two optional subproperties - worst and best - for use when a different rating scale is desired.
  <dt id="value-title">value-title</dt>
      
     <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value
* '''type''': the kind of thing being reviewed. Legal values are:
    of a property, specifically in the 'title' attribute of the element,
:product, event, business, person, place, website, url.
    from the element contents and the element representing
   
    the containing property.
* '''description''': the full text of the opinion of the reviewer.
    See the
   
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern#Parsing_value_from_a_title_attribute">
* '''rel=tag''': use the Rel-tag microformat to associate a tag with the thing being reviewed.
      value-class-pattern value-title description</a> for details.</dd>
  </dl>
</dd>
</dl>
</source>


* '''permalink''': a permalink is a long-lived URL. If the review is embedded within a web page that is continually being updated, a permalink is a permanent link to the review (even if the review is moved off the web page). Web tools that index reviews may use this property as a unique ID for collating reviews from multiple sources.
== Related Pages ==
   
{{hreview-related-pages}}
* '''rel=license''': use the Rel-license microformat to associate a license with the review.
   
* '''version''': use to indicate the version of the hReview specification being used. This tutorial is describing version 0.3

Latest revision as of 16:28, 18 July 2020


The following is an XMDP profile for the hReview specification.

URLs

This profile is hosted as a separate XMDP file on microformats.org:

Usage

Profiles are referenced in (X)HTML files in the <head> tag, e.g.:

<head profile='http://microformats.org/profile/hreview'>

Profile

<dl class="profile">
 <dt id="rel">rel</dt>
 <dd><p>
   <a rel="help" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/links.html#adef-rel">
     HTML4 definition of the 'rel' attribute.</a>  
   Here are additional values as defined in the
   <a rel="help start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/rel-license">
   rel-license</a> and
   <a rel="help start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/rel-tag">
   rel-tag</a> 
   specifications.</p>
  <dl>
   <dt id="license">license</dt>
   <dd>Indicates that the referred resource is a license for the referring hReview.</dd>
   <dt id="self">self</dt>
   <dd>Indicates that the referred resource serves as a permalink, for the referring hReview.</dd>
   <dt id="tag">tag</dt>
   <dd>Indicates that the referred resource serves as a "tag", 
       or keyword/subject, for the referring page, or some portion of the referring page (such as an hReview).</dd>
  </dl>
 </dd>
 <dt>class</dt>
 <dd><p>
   <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/global.html#adef-class">
   HTML4 definition of the 'class' attribute.</a>
   This meta data profile defines some 'class' attribute values (class names) 
   and their meanings as suggested by a 
   <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-htmllink-970328#profile">
   draft of "Hypertext Links in HTML"</a>.
   All values are defined according to the semantics defined in the 
   <a rel="help start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hreview">
   hReview specification</a>.
  </p>
  <dl>
   <dt id="hreview">hreview</dt>
    <dd>The root class name and container for a review.
   </dd>

   <dt id="version">version</dt>
    <dd>This optional property permits hReview publishers to specify a particular version of hReview that their content uses. By omitting this property, the publisher is stating that implementations may interpret the hReviews according to any version of the hReview specification v0.2 or later. In practice the authors of this specification are comitted to maintaining backward compatibility with content produced using earlier versions of the specification. This property is syntax compatible with, and thus reuses the semantics of "VERSION" as defined in vCard RFC2426 section "3.6.9 VERSION Type Definition". 
    </dd>

   <dt id="summary">summary</dt>
    <dd>This optional property serves as a short synopsis, title, or name of the review. Re-used from hCalendar which re-uses it from iCalendar (section 4.8.1.12 of RFC 2445).
    </dd>

   <dt id="type">type</dt>
    <dd>This optional property provides the type of the item being reviewed, one of several enumerated values listed here:
     <dl>
      <dt>product</dt>
      <dt>business</dt>
      <dt>place</dt>
      <dt>person</dt>
      <dt>event</dt>
      <dt>website</dt>
      <dt>url</dt>
     </dl>
    </dd>

   <dt id="item">item</dt>
   <dd>The item the review is about. Depending on the type, it must be represented by a microformat on the item element itself: 
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard">hCard</a> (for a business, place, or person),  
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/adr">adr</a> (for a place),  
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/geo">geo</a> (for a place), or
    <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcalendar">hCalendar event</a> (for an event).
   </dd>

   <dt id="fn">fn</dt>
    <dd>item subproperty. The formatted name of an item. Re-used from hCard which re-uses it from vCard (section 3.1.1 of RFC 2426).</dd>

   <dt id="url">url</dt>
    <dd>item subproperty. A URL of an item. This subproperty must be provided if the item is a "website" or "url". Re-used from hCard which re-uses it from vCard (section 3.6.8 of RFC 2426).</dd>

   <dt id="photo">photo</dt>
    <dd>item subproperty. A URL to a photo of an item. Re-used from hCard which re-uses it from vCard (section 3.1.4 of RFC 2426).</dd>

   <dt id="reviewer">reviewer</dt>
    <dd>This optional property provides information about the person who authored the review. If the value is a provided then the same element that 
    has the class name of "reviewer" should use the class name of "vcard" and thus represent an embedded hCard.</dd>

   <dt id="dtreviewed">dtreviewed</dt>
    <dd>This optional property specifies the date and time (in ISO8601 date or date-time) that the review was written or otherwise authored.
    </dd>

   <dt id="rating">rating</dt>
   <dd>This optional property specifies a fixed point integer (one decimal point of precision) from 1.0 to 5.0 inclusive indicating a rating for the item, higher indicating a better rating by default.  
Optionally a different integral "worst" value and/or "best" subproperty may be specified to indicate a different range (e.g. 6 from 0-10).
   </dd>

   <dt id="worst">worst</dt>
    <dd>rating subproperty. a rating value denoting the poorest rating possible for the item. default: 1.0.</dd>

   <dt id="best">best</dt>
    <dd>rating subproperty. a rating value denoting the best rating possible for the item. The "best" value may be numerically smaller than the "worst" value. default: 5.0.</dd>

   <dt id="description">description</dt>
    <dd>This optional property serves as a more detailed synopsis of the review than that provided by summary. Re-used from hCalendar which re-uses it from iCalendar (section 4.8.1.5 of RFC 2445.).
    </dd>

   <dt id="category">category</dt>
   <dd>Category of the review object.  
    Note: this property may be repeated (an event may belong in several categories). Re-used from hCalendar which re-uses it from iCalendar (section 4.8.1.2 of RFC 2445).
   </dd>
   
   <dt id="value">value</dt>
    <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value
     of a property from any other cruft that may be in 
     the containing element representing the property.
     See the 
     <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern"> 
      value-class-pattern</a> for details.</dd>

   <dt id="value-title">value-title</dt>
    <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value
     of a property, specifically in the 'title' attribute of the element,
     from the element contents and the element representing 
     the containing property.
     See the 
     <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern#Parsing_value_from_a_title_attribute"> 
      value-class-pattern value-title description</a> for details.</dd>
  </dl>
 </dd>
</dl>

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