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#REDIRECT [[rest/json-collections]]
= RESTful JSON =


== Charter ==
Given that:
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer REST] is a powerful architecture for scalable web services
* [http://www.json.org/ JSON] is a lightweight container for exchanging data
* [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5023  AtomPub], while RESTful, requires XML documents with strict metadata requirements
The goal of the RESTful JSON project is to develop a series of conventions for:
* URLs
* HTTP methods
* HTTP headers
* JSON fields
that:
# is maximally compatible with existing (RESTful, generic) clients
# enables partial updates
# allows paging and/or partial returns of large datasets
# standardizes linking to related resources
# defines a generic query syntax
# uses hypermedia (links + context) to manage application state
# does NOT become a full-fledged [http://hideoustriumph.wordpress.com/2008/05/05/ws-deathstar-for-the-rest-of-us/ RPC] solution
== Resources ==
* [http://bitworking.org/news/restful_json Original proposal] by Joe Gregorio
* [http://www.json.com/2008/08/19/standardizing-restful-json/ Standardizing RESTful JSON] by Kris Zyp
* [http://groups.google.com/group/restful-json RESTful JSON Google Group] -> [http://groups.google.com/group/json-query JSON Query] group
* [http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5023 AtomPub] (for comparison/inspiration)
== Proposals ==
* [[rest/urls]]
* [[rest/json-collections]]
* [http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/ JSON Path]
* [http://www.sitepen.com/blog/2008/07/16/jsonquery-data-querying-beyond-jsonpath/ JSON Query]
* [http://www.sitepen.com/blog/2008/06/17/json-referencing-in-dojo/ JSON Referencing]
* [http://www.json.com/specifications/json-resources/ JSON Resources]
* [http://groups.google.com/group/restful-json/browse_thread/thread/8c33618df87d85f8 HyperJSON]
* [http://groups.google.com/group/restful-json/browse_thread/thread/b3e8aa78052f67f1# HyperJSON Path Expressions]
* [http://www.subbu.org/blog/2008/10/generalized-linking Generalized JSON Linking]
* [http://json-schema.org/ JSON Schema]
== Issues ==
* Is the top-level entity a simple array (Persevere, Dojo) or a full-fledged object (CouchDB, ActiveRecord?)
== Implementations ==
* [http://incubator.apache.org/couchdb/docs/intro.html CouchDB]
* [http://giantrobots.thoughtbot.com/2007/4/2/jester-javascriptian-rest Jester] (same URLs as ActiveResource)
* [http://www.sitepen.com/blog/2008/06/13/restful-json-dojo-data/ Dojo REST store]
* [http://code.google.com/p/dom-resource/ DOM Resource]
* [http://sitepen.com/labs/persevere.php Persevere]
* [http://github.com/sproutit/sproutcore/wikis/sproutcore-rest-api-the-definitive-guide SproutCore]
* [http://code.google.com/p/grassyknoll/ Grassy Knoll] (Python)
* [http://simile.mit.edu/wiki/Exhibit/Getting_Started_Tutorial Exhibit] ([http://simile.mit.edu/exhibit/examples/nobelists/nobelists.js example])

Latest revision as of 18:44, 6 February 2009

RESTful JSON

Charter

Given that:

  • REST is a powerful architecture for scalable web services
  • JSON is a lightweight container for exchanging data
  • AtomPub, while RESTful, requires XML documents with strict metadata requirements

The goal of the RESTful JSON project is to develop a series of conventions for:

  • URLs
  • HTTP methods
  • HTTP headers
  • JSON fields

that:

  1. is maximally compatible with existing (RESTful, generic) clients
  2. enables partial updates
  3. allows paging and/or partial returns of large datasets
  4. standardizes linking to related resources
  5. defines a generic query syntax
  6. uses hypermedia (links + context) to manage application state
  7. does NOT become a full-fledged RPC solution

Resources

Proposals

Issues

  • Is the top-level entity a simple array (Persevere, Dojo) or a full-fledged object (CouchDB, ActiveRecord?)

Implementations