Microformats Wiki - User contributions [en]

vcard-errata

2006-05-25T06:29:40Z

1148540466:

= vCard errata =

In the development of [[hcard|hCard]] and proxies like X2V, we have discovered various details of RFC 2426 vCard that appear to be mistakes. Thus we are documenting them here as we find them, organized by RFC 2426 section number.

== Author(s) ==
* Tantek Çelik

== Errata ==

=== 2.2 Predefined Type Parameter Usage ===

# 2005-11-24 by [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek Çelik]

Just after this block:
<pre><nowiki>
The vCard MIME Directory Profile uses the following predefined type
parameters as defined by [MIME-DIR].
</nowiki></pre>

insert this:

<pre><nowiki>
- CHARSET
</nowiki></pre>

just before this:

<pre><nowiki>
- LANGUAGE
</nowiki></pre>

=== 5. Differences From vCard v2.1 ===

# 2005-11-24 by [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek Çelik]

RFC 2426 says:

<pre><nowiki>
. The [VCARD] CHARSET type parameter has been eliminated.
Character set can only be specified on the CHARSET parameter
on the Content-Type MIME header field.
</nowiki></pre>

We believe this to have been a mistake, note in particular that section 1. of RFC 2426 explicitly states that the CHARSET parameter is one of the "Predefined MIME Directory parameters" that is "used". We believe that statement in section 1. of RFC 2426 to be '''correct'''.

The most obvious proof of why this is needed is when a vCard .vcf file is stored on and retrieved from a local file-system, you obviously cannot depend on the Content-Type MIME (or HTTP) header field, nor can you assume that the operating system will keep character set metadata about the file in some other location.

Thus it is critical that the CHARSET parameter be reused from MIME-DIR. This requires:

# delete the above quoted bullet item from section 5.
# make the change to section 2.2 as noted above.

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Main Page

2006-05-25T06:28:54Z

1148540466:

__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
= Microformats Wiki =

'''Please read [[how-to-play]] before making any edits.'''

'''Please read [[process]] before proposing any new microformats.'''

== Introduction ==

[[what-are-microformats|What are microformats]]? And [[what-can-you-do-with-microformats|what can you do with them]]? See the [http://microformats.org/about/ about page] for an overview, and the [[introduction]] page for more info. Recent [[press]], [[presentations]], [[podcasts]], and [[screencasts]] are also a good place for some background reading/listening. Frequently asked questions are answered in the [[faq]]. Want something or want to contribute? Help with things [[to-do]]. Want to learn more in person? Check out microformats [[events]].

One popular definition from our [http://microformats.org/discuss/ mailing list] (see also: [[mailing-lists]]) is "simple conventions for embedding semantics in HTML to enable decentralized development." More precisely, microformats can be defined as:
:simple conventions
:for embedding semantic markup
::for a specific problem domain
:in human-readable (X)HTML/XML documents, Atom/RSS feeds, and "plain" XML
::that normalize existing content usage patterns
::using brief, descriptive class names
::often based on existing interoperable standards
:to enable decentralized development
::of resources, tools, and services

"Or do you just use your browser to browse? That's so 20th century." -- [http://diveintomark.org Mark Pilgrim]

== Specifications ==
[[microformats|Microformats]] open standards specifications (see also: [[implementations]])
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]]
* [[hcard|hCard]]
* [[rel-license]]
* [[rel-nofollow]]
* [[rel-tag]]
* [[vote-links|VoteLinks]]
* [http://gmpg.org/xfn/ XFN] (see also: [[xfn-implementations]])
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]
* [[xoxo|XOXO]]

== Drafts ==
* [[adr|adr]]
* [[geo|geo]]
* [[hatom|hAtom]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[hresume|hResume]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[hreview|hReview]]
* [[rel-directory]]
* [[rel-enclosure]]
* [[rel-home]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[relpayment-research | rel-payment]]
* [[robots-exclusion|Robots Exclusion]]
* [[xfolk|xFolk]]

== Design Patterns ==

Design patterns give microformat authors a vocabulary for expressing their ideas consistently with what has already been done. ''If you're tempted to try your hand at writing a microformat '''[[process|read this first]]'''!''

* [[abbr-design-pattern]]
* [[class-design-pattern]]
* [[datetime-design-pattern]]
* [[existing-classes|class names defined across all microformats]]
* [[include-pattern]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[rel-design-pattern]]

== Exploratory discussions ==
Research and analysis of real-world [[examples]], existing formats, and brainstorming to motivate the microformat.
*[[attention]]
*[[blog-description-examples]]
*[[blog-info-examples]]
*[[blog-post-examples]], [[blog-post-formats]], [[blog-post-brainstorming]] (yields [[hatom|hAtom]])
*[[book-examples]], [[book-formats]], [[book-brainstorming]]
*[[chat-examples]], [[chat-formats]]
*[[citation|citation microformat overview]], [[citation-examples]], [[citation-formats]], [[citation-brainstorming]]
*[[comment-problem]], [[comment-examples]], (need to extract from [[comments-formats]])
*[[directions-examples]] {{NewMarker}}
*[[directory-inclusion-examples]], [[directory-inclusion-formats]]. (see also [[rel-directory]])
*[[distributed-conversation]], [[distributed-conversation-brainstorming]], [[distributed-conversation-examples]], [[distributed-conversation-formats]]
*[[forms-examples]]
*[[genealogy-formats]]
*[[hash-examples]]
*[[last-modified-examples]], [[last-modified-formats]], [[last-modified-brainstorming]]
*[[hlisting-proposal]], [[hlisting-feedback]] {{NewMarker}}
**[[listing-examples]], [[listing-formats]], [[listing-brainstorming]]
*[[location-formats]]. (see also [[adr]] and [[geo]])
*[[media-info-examples]]
*[[meeting-minutes-examples]], [[meeting-minutes-formats]], [[meeting-minutes-brainstorming]]
*[[mfo-examples]]
*[[music-examples]]
*[[other-formats]]
*[[photo-note-examples]]
*[[recipe-examples]]
*[[requirements-testing]], [[requirements-testing-examples]]
*[[rest-examples]]
*[[resume-brainstorming]], [[resume-formats]]
*[[review-examples]], [[review-formats]] (yielded the [[hreview|hReview]] draft)
*[[search-results-example]]
*[[show-brainstorming]]
*[[showroll-brainstorming]]
*[[table-examples]]
*[[tagspeak-examples]]
*[[transit-table-examples]]
*[[uid]]
*[[widget-examples]], [[widget-brainstorming]]
*[[wiki-formats]]
*[[work-of-art]] {{NewMarker}}
*[[xmdp-brainstorming]] (see also [[xmdp-faq]])

== Examples ==
* [[examples]]
* [[zen-garden]] {{NewMarker}}

== Tools & Test Cases & Additional Research ==

The first place to look for examples, code, and test cases is in the pages for each individual microformat. There are only a few cross-cutting tools and services that need to process more than one microformat. This section is intended for editors, parsers, validators, test cases, and other information relevant across multiple microformats.

*[[parsing-microformats]]
*[[selected-test-cases-from-the-web]]
*[http://hg.microformats.org/ Source code repository]
*[[vcard-implementations]], [[vcard-errata]]
*[[icalendar-implementations]]
*[[faqs-for-rdf]]
*[[why-are-content-standards-hard]]

== shared work areas ==
* [[buttons]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[demo]] - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.
* [[events]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[to-do]]
* [[marked-for-deletion]]

== microformats wiki in other languages ==

You may read and edit microformats articles in <del>many different</del> other languages

=== microformats wiki languages with over 2 articles ===

* [[Main_Page-fr|Français (French)]]
* [[Main_Page-jp|日本語 (Japanese)]] {{NewMarker}}
* [[Main_Page-sp|Español (Spanish)]] {{NewMarker}}

=== Start a microformats wiki in another language ===

Don't see the language you want? Help translate the microformats wiki into another language!

We're still figuring this out.

For now, see the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Multilingual_coordination Wikipedia page on Multilingual coordination], and [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/How_to_start_a_new_Wikipedia How to start a new Wikipedia] for some good general tips, advice, and community conventions.

You may want to start with the list of [[stable-pages]], which are pages that are relatively stable, and have only minimal/editorial changes, which makes them much easier to keep in sync with the English versions, by using the [[Special:Watchlist|my watchlist]] feature (use it to watch the pages you've translated for changes).

Page naming: for the translated version of a page, use the same name for the page, and simply add the RFC 3066 language identifier code as a dash suffix. E.g. for the French version, [[Main_Page]] becomes [[Main_Page-fr]], and [[how-to-play]] becomes [[how-to-play-fr]].

==== more languages folks want to see ====

* Chinese: 微格式 (Microformats) (see [http://msittig.blogspot.com/2005/11/since-i-translated-schedule-of.html source of translation])

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