Microformats Wiki - User contributions [en]

datetime-design-pattern

2009-06-24T14:15:46Z

AmeerDawood: /* Machine-data in class */

<h1> Datetime Design Pattern </h1>
This is a page for exploring a datetime design pattern.

{{TOC-right}}

== Purpose ==
* Use the [[datetime-design-pattern]] to make datetimes that are human readable also formally machine readable.

== Practical Need ==
* This design pattern arose as a result of solving the practical need for human readable dates and times for [[hcalendar|hCalendar]].

== How to use it ==
* enclose the human-friendly datetime that you want to make machine readable with <code><abbr></code>
* as per the [[class-design-pattern]], add the appropriate <code>class</code> attribute to the <code>abbr</code> element
* add a <code>title</code> attribute to the <code>abbr</code> element with the machine readable [[iso-8601|ISO8601]] datetime or date as the value

==Current uses==
The pattern, which is now available as part of [[hAtom]], [[hcalendar|hCalendar]], [[hcard|hCard]] and [[hreview|hReview]], is:

:<pre><abbr class="foo" title="YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS+ZZ:ZZ">Date Time</abbr></pre>

where foo is the semantic classname which is being applied to this date/time, the title of the <abbr> is an ISO 8601 date/time, with an appropriate level of specificity, and "Date Time" is a human-friendly representation of the same date/time.

An alternative, if you are using UTC-based timestamps, would be:

:<pre><abbr class="foo" title="YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ">Date Time</abbr></pre>

with a single "Z" as per [[iso-8601|ISO 8601]]

Ruby: An easy way to get this format from a DateTime is this:
:<pre>DateTime.now.to_s</pre>

Or alternately, if you're working with Time objects:
<pre>require 'time'
Time.now.iso8601</pre>

== Profile of ISO8601 ==
Any [[microformat]] using the date-time-design pattern {{should}} use a profile of [[iso-8601|ISO8601]]. There are currently two widely used profiles which {{should}} be reused.

* RFC 3339
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime W3C Note on Datetimes]

==Accessibility issues==
Note: Some accessibility issues have been raised([http://www.webstandards.org/2007/04/27/haccessibility/]) with Datetime Design Pattern, and concerns that its use could breach WCAG accessibility guidelines, that are being addressed as part of the [[abbr-design-pattern-issues]] discussion. Possible change recommendations may follow after the accessibility testing is complete.

The accessibility concerns are considerably lessened, even eliminated when using the [[date-design-pattern]], a subset of the [[datetime-design-pattern]].

== Discussion ==
This pattern is likely to be highly resuable.

--[[User:RyanKing]]

Can this not be viewed as a microformat in itself?

--[[User:DimitriGlazkov]]

It could, but inventing a microformat for the sake of inventing a microformat is against the microformat principles.
If there is a specific real world problem (and uses cases) that such an elemental microformat would solve, then it would be worth considering.

Until then it is best to keep the <abbr> datetime concept merely as a microformat design pattern, to be used in _actual_ microformats that have a demonstrated practical need.

-- [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek]

Excerpt from #microformats Aug 18th. Please edit!

<pre>
Aug 18 15:16:14 <Tantek> DanC, what do you think of RFC3339?
Aug 18 15:17:14 <Tantek> ISO8601 subset
Aug 18 15:17:19 <DanC> Date and Time on the Internet: Timestamps http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt
Aug 18 15:17:30 <DanC> Klyne is a good guy. I wonder if I talked with him about this.
Aug 18 15:17:32 <Tantek> compat with W3C-NOTE-DATETIME
Aug 18 15:17:50 <Tantek> compat with xsd:dateTime
Aug 18 15:17:57 <Tantek> it's a strict intersection subset
Aug 18 15:17:59 <DanC> I consider W3C-NOTE-DATETIME obsoleted by XML Schema datatype-- yeah.. xsd:dateTime
Aug 18 15:18:32 <Tantek> compare/contrast normatively using xsd:dateTime vs. RFC3339
Aug 18 15:18:41 <Tantek> note: Atom 1.0 chose RFC3339
Aug 18 15:18:50 <Tantek> i would like input from the microformats community on this
Aug 18 15:19:27 <DanC> in what context are you evaluating RFC 3339?
Aug 18 15:19:28 <jcgregorio> http://bitworking.org/news/Date_Constructs_in_the_Atom_Syndication_Format
Aug 18 15:21:24 <DanC> which microformat is the question coming from, Tantek ?
Aug 18 15:23:31 <DanC> " The grammar element time-second may have the value "60" at the end of
Aug 18 15:23:31 <DanC> months in which a leap second occurs" The XML Schema WG is in the 27th level of
leap-second-hell for the past few months, I gather.
Aug 18 15:24:21 <DanC> yeah... here's the scary bit: " Leap seconds cannot be predicted far into the
future. The
Aug 18 15:24:21 <DanC> International Earth Rotation Service publishes bulletins [IERS] that
Aug 18 15:24:21 <DanC> announce leap seconds with a few weeks' warning."
Aug 18 15:26:03 <Tantek> DanC, which microformats? any/all that use datetime fields.
Aug 18 15:26:36 <DanC> hard to give useful advice, then.
Aug 18 15:26:58 <DanC> I expect they'll use datetime fields for different things that have different
cost/benefit trade-offs
Aug 18 15:27:26 <DanC> do you know of any particular differences that matter to anybody?
Aug 18 15:56:43 <KragenSitaker> RFC3339 suggests -07:00, which seems like an improvement over -0700 anyway
Aug 18 15:56:49 <Tantek> Kragen, agreed
Aug 18 15:57:01 <Tantek> RFC3339 is certainly preferable to the ISO8601 subset in iCalendar
Aug 18 16:05:57 <DanC> Tantek's right, Kragen; iCalendar looks like it solves the local timezone
problem but doesn't.
Aug 18 16:06:14 <DanC> and it's true that there's no standard solution to the local timezone problem
Aug 18 16:06:39 <Tantek> so instead of appearing to solve the problem but not solving it, we chose to
provide the ability to *approximate* the local timezone using e.g. "-07:00"
Aug 18 16:06:49 <DanC> the simplest thing is to have people use Z time in hCalendar. But I gather
that's unacceptably unusable?
Aug 18 16:07:35 <Tantek> DanC, yes, the simplest thing is to have everyone use UTC Z
Aug 18 16:07:38 <Tantek> However
Aug 18 16:07:50 <Tantek> it is not *nearly* as usuable/verifiable
Aug 18 16:07:55 <Tantek> as -07:00 etc.
Aug 18 16:08:02 <Tantek> hence the decision to go with the latter
Aug 18 16:08:12 <Tantek> some degree of human verifiability is important here
Aug 18 16:14:21 <Tantek> DanC, my perception is that RFC3339 is a subset
Aug 18 16:17:00 <DanC> time-numoffset = ("+" / "-") time-hour ":" time-minute
Aug 18 16:17:34 <DanC> ok, then I can't see any differences. (modulo recent leap seconds issues that
may affect xsd:dateTime )
Aug 18 16:18:07 <Tantek> would be interesting to know why Atom 1.0 chose RFC3339 over xsd:dateTime
Aug 18 16:18:21 <Tantek> if there was a "real" reason or if it was arbitrary / coin-flip.
</pre>

Here's an exhaustive [http://www.imc.org/atom-syntax/mail-archive/msg13103.html comparison] from ndw. I think xsd:dateTime also allows unqualified local times, while RFC3339 allows only UTC with no known timezone (-00:00). In the end, Atompub followed the advice of [http://www.imc.org/atom-syntax/mail-archive/msg13244.html Sam Ruby] and [http://www.imc.org/atom-syntax/mail-archive/msg13248.html Scott Hollenbeck], our area director. Atom dates make some additional restrictions on RFC3339, such as uppercase T and Z characters for compatibility with xsd:dateTime, RFC3339, W3C-DTF, and ISO8601. --[http://franklinmint.fm Robert Sayre]

<pre>
Aug 18 16:18:43 <KragenSitaker> rfc3339 is pretty short.
Aug 18 16:19:36 <Tantek> DanC, BTW, which came first? REC for xsd:dateTime or RFC3339?
Aug 18 16:19:50 <DanC> RFC3339 is dated July 2002 ...
Aug 18 16:19:54 <KragenSitaker> Right --- and you might be able to understand xsd:dateTime without
reading all of xml schema, you wouldn't be confident of it
Aug 18 16:20:25 <DanC> W3C Recommendation 28 October 2004 ... but that's 2nd ed...
Aug 18 16:20:47 <DanC> W3C Recommendation 02 May 2001
Aug 18 16:22:10 <DanC> I don't see a BNF in http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-2-20010502/#dateTime ...
Aug 18 16:22:43 <KragenSitaker> yeah, appendix D of the current xml schema datatypes document seems
a little scanty, actually
Aug 18 16:23:28 <DanC> ah... 2nd ed of http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#date is much more
explicit about syntax.
Aug 18 16:23:30 <KragenSitaker> it's 1100 words but still doesn't give any examples
Aug 18 16:23:35 <DanC> still, it's given in prose and not BNF
Aug 18 16:24:17 <KragenSitaker> sections 3.2.9 through 3.2.14 seem to be the relevant ones around #date
Aug 18 16:24:29 <KragenSitaker> which is another 2200 words
Aug 18 16:24:42 <DanC> wow... they changed the canonical form of date from always-Z to
timezone-allowed between 1st edition and 2nd edition
Aug 18 16:25:01 <Tantek> Kragen, DanC, these are very good analyses
Aug 18 16:25:21 <Tantek> could I ask you to summarize the pros/cons for each in a new section at
end of http://microformats.org/wiki/datetime-design-pattern
Aug 18 16:25:22 <Tantek> ?
Aug 18 16:25:58 <KragenSitaker> rfc 3339 is 4000 words, excluding the last two pages of boilerplate.
Aug 18 16:26:31 <KragenSitaker> so it's actually longer than the datetime-relevant parts of XSD but it
seems much more rigorous and clear
Aug 18 16:28:37 <DanC> my advice is: normatively cite both, and claim they specify the same
syntax, and let anybody who discovers otherwise send you a bug report
with a test case
Aug 18 16:29:12 <KragenSitaker> danc: nice hack
</pre>

The RFC3339 has a mandatory TIME portion of the DATE-TIME. Some vCard/iCalendar DATE-TIME stamps can omit the TIME. For instance, DTSTART, if that is a full day event, then you can omit the time. BDAY in vCard can be respresented by only a DATE. I like the idea of restricting the possible date formats, but i think that TIME should be optional, which it isn't in RFC3339. - [http://suda.co.uk/ brian suda]

RFC 3339 allows lowercase 't' and 'z' while XSD doesn't. Specifying RFC 3339 plus 'T' and 'Z' MUST be caps will make them the same. - [http://bitworking.org Joe Gregorio]

---

A few questions: asked by [[User:CharlesBelov|CharlesBelov]] 16:57, 24 Apr 2007 (PDT), answered by [[User:JamesCraig|JamesCraig]] on 15:58, 5 Jul 2007 (PDT).

# Would it make more sense for documenting the alternative codings pitting the abbr tag vs. other tags to be on this page? ''Answer: That documentation should go on the [[assistive-technology-abbr-results]] page.''
# Would using the title attribute of the abbr tag to encode the machine-readable date in fact cause a failure of WCAG 2.0 Accessibility? What about USA Section 508? It does appear to violate Technique for WCAG 2.0 [http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-TECHS/#H28 H28: Providing definitions for abbreviations by using the abbr and acronym elements], although that is a supporting document and does not have the force of a guideline. ''Answer: Yes, it appears that is in violation of WCAG, 508, et al, so alternatives are being discussed on the [[assistive-technology-abbr-results]] page.''
# In order to maintain accessibility, would it make sense to enclose the machine-readable date in a span with a style of "display:none" instead of using the abbr tag? ''Answer: please refer to and add any suggestions to [[assistive-technology-abbr-results]].''
# For that matter, wouldn't you want to style such an abbr tag with text-decoration:none to hide that an abbr tag was used? Otherwise, visitors might cursor over the time, see the machine time, and be annoyed that their time was wasted or else be confused. And I don't think you can suppress the title from coming up if the human-readable time was inadvertently hovered. ''Answer: Microformats should not rely on CSS in order to work properly, but again, that discussion can be found here: [[assistive-technology-abbr-results]].''

== Code ==
The following regular expression (parsed VERBOSE) should break apart a datetime and cover many lightly broken cases seen in the wild. This has been tested under Python.

<pre><nowiki>
^
(?P<year>\d\d\d\d)
([-])?(?P<month>\d\d)
([-])?(?P<day>\d\d)
(
(T|\s+)
(?P<hour>\d\d)
(
([:])?(?P<minute>\d\d)
(
([:])?(?P<second>\d\d)
(
([.])?(?P<fraction>\d+)
)?
)?
)?
)?
(
(?P<tzzulu>Z)
|
(?P<tzoffset>[-+])
(?P<tzhour>\d\d)
([:])?(?P<tzminute>\d\d)
)?
$
</nowiki></pre>

== Other Proposals ==
'''This section needs a lot of clean-up. Proposals that have been relatively rejected need to be move to another section (or perhaps page), along with succinct summaries as to why they are untenable/infeasible/undesirable.

Remaining proposals probably need to be moved to proper brainstorming pages where they can be considered in a broader context.

Links to all proposals (whether relatively rejected or tentatively being considered) should be kept in this page for comparison purposes for this use case.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 04:50, 4 Sep 2008 (PDT)'''

=== strtime instructions as class names ===
Proposal by DavidLaban (alsuren on freenode) on 8 Jun 2008
It might be possible to have a slightly more readable/extensible/elegant format:
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="strtime format:_%d_%B_%Y_" > 16 March 1987 </span>
</nowiki></pre>
Notes:
# Underscores are used to replace whitespace, because otherwise the the formatting string will be split into an unordered set of class attributes by many parsers (thanks go to bogdanlazarsb and gsnedders on irc for explaining this to me).
# Some subset of the placeholders should be chosen from those which are supported by both python http://docs.python.org/lib/module-time.html and php http://uk3.php.net/manual/en/function.strftime.php
# A name for the class should be decided upon. strtime might not be the best name.
# Measures should be taken to avoid the format string accidentally conflicting with other valid classes (In the above example, I have prefixed it with the string "format:")
# It might be sensible (when parsing) to strip excess whitespace from the format string and contents. This is not done in this example.
# Example python code follows.

<pre><nowiki>
date = (1987,03,16,0,0,0,0,0,0)
format = " %d %B %Y "
# To encode:
classes = ["strtime"]
encoded_format = "format:" + format.replace(' ', '_')
classes.append(encoded_format)
content = time.strftime(format, birthday)
# ... dump classes and content into your document however you want

# To decode (assuming that you have managed to extract class and format from the document already):
if "strtime" in classes:
possible_formats = [ item for item in classes if item.startswith('format:') ]
assert len(possible_formats) == 1
format = possible_formats[0].strip('format:').replace('_', ' ')
date = time.strptime(content, format)
</nowiki></pre>

==== problems with strtime proposal ====

# Possible abuse of the class attribute. microformats limit the use of the class attribute to marking up additional semantics about the data, not for (potentially) arbitrary processing/programming instructions
#* HTML 4.01 Recommendation [http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/global.html#adef-class defines] the <code>class</code> attribute as being "for general purpose processing by user agents". [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 13:21, 8 Jun 2008 (PDT)
# Requires authors to think like programmers. The larger problem is that the proposal asks web authors to think like programmers, which severely limits the number of web authors which will be able to use the technique, since the vast majority of web authors are ''not'' programmers and have never heard of "strtime", whereas most authors (even people) on the web have seen dates like 2005-06-20 and easily understand what they mean.

In general, any publishing method that requires the author to think like a programmer is a non-starter. It is a much more of a barrier than simply using ISO8601/RFC3339, and that barrier is a far worse tradeoff than the duplication / DRY violation compromise.
[[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 09:52, 8 Jun 2008 (PDT)

* Another problem: if %A/%a/%B/%b are allowed, this raises potential problems with internationalisation. Will parsers be required to understand the names and abbreviations for days and months in potentially hundreds of different languages? [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 14:09, 8 Jun 2008 (PDT)

=== Machine-data in class===
The BBC ([http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-dev/2008-June/000552.html uf-dev archive, 20/06/08, "Using class for non-human data"]) has proposed as an alternative to the empty span and title solution to use the class name in the following way:
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="dtstart data-20051010T10:10:10-0100">10 o'clock on the 10th</span>
</nowiki></pre>
Pros:
* Allows data to be represented in a "non-harmful" way. Will not be read aloud by screenreaders or seen as tooltips.
* Minimizes mark-up used.
* Arguably more semantic than use of "title" attribute for non-human data.

Cons:
* data in the class attribute has already been discussed numerous times in the mailing list over the years and rejected and documented as an [[anti-pattern]] - captured [http://microformats.org/wiki?title=anti-patterns&diff=24271&oldid=24270 on the wiki this past January 2008].
* Possible misuse of class attribute, although as noted previously, the HTML spec states "for general purpose processing by user agents".
* The class attribute has been adopted by the broader web design community to "subclass" element semantics, and to layer additional semantics. To date, microformats has followed this existing practice developed by modern web designers ("paving the cow-paths"). This use of class for data is outside all current practices.

Discussion:
* This proposal smells icky, but I can't quite put my finger on why. Considered objectively, it does seem to be the least harmful solution proposed so far. [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 06:06, 21 Jun 2008 (PDT)
* I really like it, especially given the HTML4 spec gives this as an IMO perfectly valid use (on both id and class, with the following examples given in the id section: "identifying fields when extracting data from HTML pages into a database, translating HTML documents into other formats, etc."). Clean and simple. [[User:Dracos|Dracos]] 03:53, 23 Jun 2008 (PDT)
* I suggest dropping the redundant 'data-' prefix, unless someone can suggest a feasible case with two time-stamps requiring different prefixes. The proposal then becomes [http://www.robertnyman.com/2008/04/28/do-we-really-need-microformats/#comment-263408 one I've made before] [[User:AshSearle|AshSearle]]
** Valid class names cannot begin with a number, so a date needs some sort of letter prefix. It's sensible to make this prefix meaningful and reusable in some way. [[User:Phae|Phae]]
*** They can't in CSS, but they can in (X)HTML. http://examples.tobyinkster.co.uk/numeric-classes.html [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 06:53, 24 Jun 2008 (PDT)
**** Creating classes in HTML that can't be referenced in CSS is a bad thing. Using colons and starting with numbers fall into that category. http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#characters Also, replacing whitespace with underscores breaks the ISO compatibility, which sorta defeats the whole point of using existing standards. Finally the class names are unordered, so trying to use them in a series is a bad idea. --[[User:Atamido|Atamido]] 11:43, 30 Jul 2008 (PDT)
***** They can be referenced in CSS, just not using the "dot notation". They can be referenced using attribute selectors, which are supported in all modern browsers (but not IE6). [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 13:21, 30 Jul 2008 (PDT)
****** They could also be referenced by escaping the characters, but that still excludes >99% of current use cases. I'd wager that most authors don't even know about the limitations and would run into issues in implementation. --[[User:Atamido|Atamido]] 13:47, 30 Jul 2008 (PDT)
***** I don't think the proposal relies on classes being in any particular order. Even if it did, I don't know of any DOM implementations which do not provide the contents of the class attribute in their original order. [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 13:21, 30 Jul 2008 (PDT)
** Not to advocate too strongly for designing for parsers (generally a bad idea), *but* having a 'data-' prefix on a class name would make identifying data orders of magnitude easier for parsing. Otherwise, how do we know what's data and what's just another class name for some other purpose? [[User:DrewMcLellan|Drew]]
** A 'data-' prefix would help authors tasked with maintaining or reviewing a page to understand the purpose of a class name that may have been applied by another author. The data prefix communicates very simply that the class name is precisely that, data. Therefore the value is less likely to be accidentally removed or changed, making for a more robust design. [[User:DrewMcLellan|Drew]]
*** I concede - regardless of whether it's valid (X)HTML / CSS - a prefix is needed to distinguish data values from genuine content. ISO 8601 allows date-time to be as simple as "2004", which could easily be misinterpreted. e.g. if a CMS outputs product model numbers into the class attribute for some other purpose. --[[User:AshSearle|AshSearle]] 01:42, 25 Jun 2008 (PDT)
*** Using <code>data-</code> as the prefix here is undesirable, as it now conflicts with HTML5's proposed <code>-data</code> prefix on attributes. It's undesirable to set ourselves up for future confusion with our own conflicting specification of ‘a data prefix’. A different prefix should be considered. See: [http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/#custom HTML5 Editors Draft: Embedding Custom Non-Visible Data] —[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 07:34, 16 Jul 2008 (PDT)
* -1 [[User:Tantek|Tantek]]. I'm vehemently opposed to putting data in the class attribute. We ''must'' find better alternatives. We must not go down the path of invisible (dark) (meta)data - IMHO that [[principle]] is inviolable for microformats.
** [[User:JakeArchibald|JakeArchibald]] If you're so opposed, it'd be useful to see some justification.
*** See above cons. Already discussed/rejected many times in the history of microformats discussions. In short, quit wasting time on old ground. Abuses class attribute, or if you prefer, introduces a *new* use of the class attribute, unlike microformats to-date which have simply made use of a well established semantic of the class attribute. And worst of all, completely violates the visible data [[principle]]. Rejectable on that alone.
**** The fact that something has been discussed and rejected before is not sufficient grounds for dismissing it out of hand once additional research and thinking has taken place. The <abbr> datetime pattern arguably abused the title attribute and introduced a new use of the title attribute. In the example given (<code><nowiki><span class="dtstart data-20051010T10:10:10-0100">10 o'clock on the 10th</span></nowiki></code>), the data is presented as "10 o'clock on the 10th" - very visible. Yes, of course, it's possible to abuse this proposed pattern, and hide the data, but the same can be said of the abbr pattern or even the class pattern given CSS's display:none property. Experience shows that in most cases, people ''won't'' abuse the pattern to hide data, as they actually ''want'' to show the data on their pages. [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 13:52, 24 Jun 2008 (PDT)
***** There has been no new "additional research and thinking" shown yet for data in the class attribute since it was originally proposed years ago, thus, it should be dismissed until that burden of reintroduction is met. [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 22:05, 24 February 2009 (UTC)
**** It's not an abuse of the class attribute according to the HTML spec. as I read it. Whereas using title for non-human data is (the spec says audio agents may read it aloud, for example). If it's a new use, it's one the writers of HTML4 considered, so it wasn't new to them. [[User:Dracos|Dracos]] 03:38, 25 Jun 2008 (PDT)
** Relevant principles are 'humans first, machines second', and 'visible data is ''better'''. These are ''preferences'', not inviolable principles. Besides, the existing datetime spec doesn't adhere to these principles anyway: prioritising humans first, <code><nowiki>let's discuss this at the next meeting</nowiki></code> should be marked up as <code><nowiki>let's discuss this at the <abbr title="28th June 2008 at 3:15pm">next meeting</nowiki></code>. There's a conflict between human- and machine-readable dates. It makes more sense to 'hide' the machine-readable data in the only attribute available to us: <code>class</code>. --[[User:AshSearle|AshSearle]] 03:02, 25 Jun 2008 (PDT)
*** Indeed - by their nature, ''principles'' are ''generalisations'', and while broadly useful, usually have exceptions. After experience, the microformats community is beginning to see some of these. Human vs machine dates is the one gathering the most interest at the moment, largely thanks to <abbr class="help" style="border-bottom:1px dotted" title="the Web Standards Project">WaSP</abbr> and <span class="help" style="border-bottom:1px dotted" title="the BBC">auntie</span>, but I think other properties which will probably emerge as exceptions to the general microformats principles are hReview's <code>type</code> property, and the its namesake subproperty for hCard's <code>tel</code>, <code>email</code> and <code>adr</code> (and <code>label</code>?) properties. [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 12:51, 25 Jun 2008 (PDT)
**** Unless you can provide better principles, it is not reasonable to violate the principles. When principles are in conflict, then one must make reasoned cases for the various possibilities (that uphold one principle but perhaps violate another). [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 22:05, 24 February 2009 (UTC)

==== Experimental Parser Support ====

[http://buzzword.org.uk/cognition/ Cognition 0.1 alpha 10] will include experimental support for this pattern, and the [http://srv.buzzword.org.uk Cognition web service] already does. Notes:
* Support is ''opt-in''. Publishers must explicitly request support for the pattern, by including a [[profile-uris|profile URI]] of <code><nowiki>http://purl.org/uF/pattern-data-class/1</nowiki></code> in their document head.
* Support is not limited to date-time properties, but any microformat properties.
* data-X classes must use percent-encoding to encode spaces and other characters not allowed in class names.
* The data-X class must be found on the same element as the microformat property class. That is, you cannot use: <pre><nowiki><span class="dtstart"><span class="data-20051010T10:10:10-0100">10 o'clock</span></span></nowiki></pre>
<ul><li>Multiple data-X classes may occur on the same element. When these are found, the longest string is used. This allows for: <pre><nowiki><span class="dtstart data-2005 data-200510 data-20051010">The 10th</span></nowiki></pre> which may be useful for styling or other non-microformat purposes.</li>
<li>Can be combined with value excerpting. e.g. <pre><nowiki>
<p class="dtstart">
The concert will be held on
<span class="value data-20080804">the 4th of August</span>
starting at
<span class="value data-T193000">7:30pm precisely</span>.
</p>
</nowiki></pre></li></ul>

=== date and time separation using value excerption ===
Moved to [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#date_and_time_separation|value excerption pattern brainstorming]] which is a better way of thinking about this.

=== HTML 5 <code><time></code> Element ===
[http://microformats.org/wiki/hcalendar-issues#html5-time-element See hCalendar issues]

=== Plain Old English alternative to ISO date ===
Example (in English):

<pre>
<abbr title="January 25th, 2008" class="dstart" lang="en-us">1/25</abbr>
</pre>

<pre>
<span class="dstart">January 25th, 2008</span>
</pre>

If <code>lang="en-us"</code>, the format of the date used in the <code>title</code> attribute must conform to [http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/vocabulary/date/written dates writing rules in American English].

Example (in French):

<pre>
<abbr title="25 Janvier 2008" class="dstart" lang="fr">25/1</abbr>
</pre>

If <code>lang="fr"</code>, the format of the date used in the <code>title</code> attribute must conform to date writing rules in French.

====Benefits====

* Human-hearable: should work nicely with screen readers (to be tested).
* Human-readable
* Compliance with semantics of abbr.
* Very easy to use by HTML human authors.
* DRY compliant if HTML human authors are willing to write in correct English

==== Disadvantages ====
Most extracted from discussion below.
* huge requirement of knowledge of locale-specific information in implementations
* very high complexity of implementation , perhaps even impossible, due to the knowledge required
* unreliability in general: "Getting it wrong would be worse than not getting it at all! "
* unreliability in mixed locale content
* unreliable according to implementation experience to date (see discussion below)
* authoring drift, NLP arms race. because proposal looks like natural language, authors will try any natural language format.
* widespread implementer objection to NLP based solutions

====Discussion====
* Locale-specific parsing logic.
* Not all cultures use the same calendar — Dan Brickley
* There are situations where markup clues used for localisation might be misleading, such as people using microformats in a post on a site they do not themselves run that may even be in a different country. (a shared blogging site that allows html tags in posts would be a good example here) — Michael MD
** Couldn't the person or tool adding the microformat annotation also add a lang attribute at the same time? — Benjamin Hawkes-Lewis
* Cognition already supports this as a last ditch attempt at parsing dates - but I wouldn't recommend it get adopted widely. It's too unreliable; too much work to deal with internationalisation; too much work full-stop in languages that don't provide a handy library that takes care of most of the work. — [[User:TobyInk]]
** I don't think we need to support all locales at once. I don't know in how many written languages BBC publishes in, but it might be that supporting en-uk and en-us might be enough for a start. Also, one can imagine that Microformats tools could focus on the most common written languages and then expose hooks for others to implement support for other locales. — Guillaume Lebleu
** What are our priorities? Making programmers' life easier or making content authors and content readers' life easier? — Guillaume Lebleu
*** In Australia dd/mm/yyyy is commonly used, but a significant minority of sites in Australia use US-style mm/dd/yyyy because it is the default setting in their CMS. How would a parser be able to tell which part is the day and which is the month? Getting it wrong would be worse than not getting it at all! Until the use of ambiguous formats can be ''wiped out'' we ''will'' need a version for machines! — Michael MD
*** problem which hasn't been raised with regards to this proposal is that even though you are proposing a fixed date format, because it *looks* like natural language, authors will assume that it *is* natural language, and simply start including dates in whatever format they like. Then you get an NLP "arms race" between publishers and parsers. If you don't believe that that will happen, take a look at what happened with RFC 822 dates, which are simply a mess. — [[User:TobyInk]]
**** Very true the more you make the date look like natural language, the less it looks like a fixed format. I really don't want us to get involved in any form of NLP, it just would not work. I think it was Mike who said that dates have to be parsed correctly, no level of error is acceptable. I don't want to travel to an event on the wrong day because a parser got the date wrong — Glenn Jones

====Notes====
* Could work alongside with the existing [[datetime-design-pattern]]: if ISO date parsing fails, try parsing the title as a human-readable plain old English/French/... date according to the locale.

===<code><object></code> element to represent dates===
* Re-raised by George Brocklehurst on June 25th 2008.

The idea was to do something like this:

<pre><code><object data="20050125">January 25</object></code></pre>

* From what Tantek [http://tantek.com/log/2005/01.html said on his blog] , the main reason for not using objects was that they were not well supported in Safari. However, Safari's object support is now much improved: fallbacks are supported and display:inline and intrinsic sizing will work correctly. Safari 2.0.2, which came out in November 2005, was the first version to [http://webkit.org/blog/32/webkit-fixes-in-safari-202-mac-os-x-1043/ contain these improvements]. — George Brocklehurst
* The following appears to be well behaved inline in Safari 2.04 and 3.1.1, Firefox 1, 1.5, 2 and 3, and Opera 7, 8 and 9: <code><object class="dtstart" data="data://20080712"></object></code>. Test case: http://pastie.org/224023 — Ben Ward
** IE 6, 7 and the beta version of IE 8 all visibly render the object element as a small box, similar to the way they would render a missing image: http://georgebrock.com/misc/object-in-ie.png — George Brocklehurst
** Absolute URIs can't start with a number, but relative ones can - and the data attribute is permitted to contain relative URIs. [Don't need to use data:// URI) — Toby A Inkster
* Could also look at <code><object class="dtstart"><param name="value" value="20050125" />January 25</object></code> — Scott Reynen

==== issues ====
Open issues related to this proposal. Some may require additional information to be acted upon / resolved.

* Not providing OBJECT WIDTH and HEIGHT causes the displaying page to flicker; --[[User:Yecril71pl|Yecril71pl]] 21:56, 24 February 2009 (UTC)
** Please provide specific implementation (maker, name, version number, platform) that cause the displaying page to flickr.

* OBJECT boundaries are impermeable to CSS. --[[User:Yecril71pl|Yecril71pl]] 21:56, 24 February 2009 (UTC)
** Please provide a URL to an example use of OBJECT that demonstrates problems with applying CSS to the contents of the OBJECT (i.e. beyond its boundaries).

==== resolved issues ====
Issues raised and resolved related to this proposal. Issues that are misconceptions (e.g. easily refuted by citing the HTML4 specification) are resolved by moving to the separate misconceptions section below with explanation/citation for why they are misconceptions.

* The purpose of the <object> element is to allow the browser to run an external application for a non-native data type (e.g., Java applet). See: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/objects.html#h-13.3. Object is not the right way to go in this case. — Sarven Capadisli
** "datetime" *is* a non-native data type, and its common presentation is essentially a lowest common denominator (what's supported) plain text fallback. Better would be for code to recognize and present date and time information to the user in a format they can understand (perhaps adjusting the presentation for the user's locale settings). Object makes sense semantically for representing date and time information, as it is a semantic for embedding arbitrary data. [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 21:39, 24 February 2009 (UTC)
** note the mention of "external application" may sometimes cause the misconception (i.e. see below) that object MUST be used to run an external application. This is false. Authors may specify the "classid", which implies an implementation, or they may specify the "type" and "data" attributes which the browser may then display natively or use the "type" attribute to find external code to display the data. [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 21:39, 24 February 2009 (UTC)

* Providing OBJECT WIDTH and HEIGHT will break the typographical consistency of running text. --[[User:Yecril71pl|Yecril71pl]] 21:56, 24 February 2009 (UTC)
** This is a [http://tr.im/strawman Strawman] issue. This proposal never advocated using WIDTH and HEIGHT.

* Specifying a DATA attribute causes an unnecessary round-trip to the server. And what if it succeeds? --[[User:Yecril71pl|Yecril71pl]] 21:59, 24 February 2009 (UTC)
** This is a [http://tr.im/strawman Strawman] issue. This proposal lacks any examples which use "http:" in the DATA attribute or any other URI scheme which will cause a round-trip to the server.

==== misconceptions ====
===== external application only =====
* ''The purpose of the <object> element is to allow the browser to run an external application...'' — Sarven Capadisli
* ''OBJECT elements are for external content, not for arbitrary data;''' --[[User:Yecril71pl|Yecril71pl]] 21:56, 24 February 2009 (UTC)

This is false. From the [http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/objects.html#h-13.3 HTML4.01 section on OBJECT]:

<blockquote><p>Still others [other objects] may not require additional implementation information, i.e., the user agent itself may already know how to render that type of data (e.g., GIF images).</p></blockquote>

Thus browsers may render OBJECTs themselves, like images, and external applications are not necessarily required. For example IE5/Mac supported native rendering of PNG images even as objects, while other browsers at the time (2000) which supported OBJECT, only rendered PNG images via external plugins.

===== need width and height =====
* ''OBJECT elements need WIDTH and HEIGHT'' --[[User:Yecril71pl|Yecril71pl]] 21:56, 24 February 2009 (UTC)

This is false. Per the [http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/objects.html#h-13.3 HTML4.01 section on OBJECT], the width and height attributes are "#IMPLIED" not "#REQUIRED".

===Individual markup of each date/time component===
'''A variant of this idea has been documented into a [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#details_for_handling_specific_property_types|specific proposal]] and is [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test|being tested]]. Please see the [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#details_for_handling_specific_property_types|value excerption pattern brainstorming: date and type separation]] and [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]] page for updated details. [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 22:05, 24 February 2009 (UTC)'''

A combination of suggestions that originated from this [http://www.mail-archive.com/microformats-discuss@microformats.org/msg10218.html post]

This is suggested as a complementary alternative to datetime-design-pattern, when the use of the pattern is not possible due to accessibility reasons.

suggested class names:
* <code>date</code>
* <code>time</code>
* or maybe <code>datetime</code> ?
* <code>s</code> for seconds
* <code>min</code> for minutes
* <code>hr</code> for hours
* <code>ampm</code> for AM/PM
* <code>tz</code> for timezone. (ex. <code>GMT</code>)
* <code>tzo</code> for timezone offset (ex. <code>-7</code>)
* <code>day</code>
* <code>mo</code> for months
* <code>yr</code> for year

For a complete datetime:

<pre>
<span class="dstart" lang="en-us">
<span class="date">
<span class="mo">October</span> <span class="day">5</span>, <span class="yr">2004</span>
<span> at
<span class="time">
<span class="hr">6</span><span class="">PM</span>
</span>
</span>
</pre>

<code>date</code> maybe not required since <code>dstart</code> IS a <code>date</code>.

For a duration:

<pre>
<span class="duration">
<span class="h">1</span>:
<span class="min">3</span>:
<span class="s">42</span>
</span>
</pre>

* An example of this is also documented on [[ISO-31-1]]

'''Issues'''
* the internationalization issue is not addressed, but it is limited to the month of the year.
* Tonnes and tonnes of nested elements to mark up something that's essentially very simple. Microformats are "for humans first, machines second", but this suggestion appears to be friendly to neither! [[User:TobyInk|TobyInk]] 02:21, 12 Aug 2008 (PDT)
** Also worth pointing out that the complexity issue applies less to durations. With durations, most people will probably only want to use a combination of 1 to 3 time components (e.g. d+h, h+min+s, h+min, min+s, d only, h only, min only, s only) But with datetimes, they're likely to want to specify at least five components (y+m+d+h+min) and often also the timezone (seconds, and fractions thereof, are not especially useful for the majority of use cases). So marking up the time components might be OK for durations, but becomes onerous for datetimes.

== See Also ==

* [[Main_Page#Design_Patterns|All microformat design patterns]]
* [[abbr-design-pattern]] is used by [[datetime-design-pattern]]
* [[date-design-pattern]] is a subset of [[datetime-design-pattern]]
* HTML 4.01 definition of <code><[http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/text.html#edef-ABBR abbr]></code> element
* RFC [http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3339.html 3339]: Date and Time on the Internet: Timestamps
* W3C: [http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime Note on Datetimes]
* W3C: [http://www.w3.org/QA/Tips/iso-date Use international date format (ISO) - Quality Web Tips]
* Markus Kuhn: [http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/iso-time.html A summary of the international standard date and time notation]
* Wikipedia: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601 ISO 8601]

hcard-brainstorming-fr

2009-06-24T14:15:17Z

AmeerDawood: /* Problèmes clé/points de discussion */

<h1> hCard Brainstorming </h1>
{{TOC-right}}
Cette page est pour brainstormer sur les différentes utilisation et les détails de [[hcard-fr|hCard]].
Cette page contient des <em>propositions</em>. Pour l'état actuel, regardez svp [[hcard-fr|hCard]].
== Auteurs ==
* [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]
* [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek Çelik], précédemment chez [http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc]

== Contributeurs ==
* [[User:Atamido|Atamido]]
* [[User:ChrisMessina|ChrisMessina]]
* [[User:DimitriGlazkov|DimitriGlazkov]]
* [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]]
* ... et bien d'autres
(Traduction en cours [[Christophe Ducamp]])

== Problèmes Etant Résolus ==
Quelques-uns des problèmes que [[hcard-fr|hCard]] aide à résoudre :
* devoir saisir les cartes de visite qui deviennent obsolètes (s'abonner à la place à la [[hcard-fr|hCard]] syndiquée de quelqu'un).
* "mise à jour de votre info de contact email" ennuyeuse à partir de différents services d'informations de contacts centralisés.
* [[social-network-portability-fr|portabilité de réseau social]] à travers l'utilisation de [[hcard-supporting-user-profiles-fr|hCard supportant les profils utilisateur]] et [[hcard-xfn-supporting-friends-lists-fr|hCard+XFN supportant les listes d'amis]]

== Endroits nommés ==
La plupart des hcards contiennent de l'information de contact pour les personnes et organisations. Mais les lieux qui se sont pas des organisations méritent aussi leurs propres hCards (par ex la maison ou l'appartement de quelqu'un). Cette situation peut être représentée en combinant "fn" et "extended-address".

=== combinaison de "fn" et "extended-address"===

'''Proposition''' : De la même manière que l'[[hcard-fr#Info_Contact_Organisation|information de contact de l'organisation]], si la propriété "fn" et une propriété "extended-address" ont la même valeur exacte (généralement elles sont réglées sur le même élément, c'est à dire <code>class="fn extended-address"</code>), alors :

# La hCard représente l'information de contact pour un endroit et DEVRAIT être traitée en tant que tel.
# L'auteur aussi NE DOIT PAS régler la propriété "N" ou la régler (et toutes ses sous-propriétés) expicitement vers la chaîne vide.
# Les parseurs DEVRAIENT gérer la propriété "n" manquante en supposant des valeurs vides pour toutes les sous-propriétés "n".

'''Proposition plus poussée''' : Imaginez aussi une hCard pour une ville, "Birmingham, England" : Birmingham peut être le "fn" et la "locality", mais ce n'est pas une "extended-address". Peut-être que la règle devrait être que la hCard est pour l'endroit si le "fn" est sur n'importe quel compsant de l'adresse (c'est à dire "fn locality" ou "fn street-address") ?

=== Exemples dans la jungle ===

* Le lieu nommé "Picnic benches" dan l'adresse "Picnic benches, South Park, San Francisco, California" dns [http://adactio.com/journal/1364/ un billet de blog sur adactio.com].
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard">
<span class="adr">
<span class="fn extended-address">Picnic benches</span>
<span class="street-address">South Park</span>
<span class="locality">San Francisco</span>
<span class="region">California</span>
</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

==== Exemples potentiels dans la jungle ====

* Le lieu "Phone Boxes by the Sealife Centre" [http://upcoming.yahoo.com/venue/5668/ sur Upcoming] est actuellement marqué sous "fn org":
<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<div class="fn org">Phone Boxes by the Sealife Centre</div>
<div class="adr">
<span class="street-address">Marine Parade</span><br />
<span class="locality">Brighton & Hove</span>,
<span class="region">England</span>
<span class="postal-code">BN2 1TB</span><br />
<span class="country">United Kingdom</span><br />
<span class="tel">01273 606674</span>
</div>
<div class="note">Just a meeting place, in case the venue changes.</div>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>
Ceci pourrait être marqué comme :
<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<div class="adr">
<div class="fn extended-address">Phone Boxes by the Sealife Centre</div>
<span class="street-address">Marine Parade</span><br />
<span class="locality">Brighton & Hove</span>,
<span class="region">England</span>
<span class="postal-code">BN2 1TB</span><br />
<span class="country">United Kingdom</span><br />
<span class="tel">01273 606674</span>
</div>
<div class="note">Just a meeting place, in case the venue changes.</div>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

===Problématiques===
L'exemple au-dessus semble être une solution élégante, mais une variété plus grande d'exemples de pages publiées de la sorte sont demandées, pour être certain que cela croise tous les scénarios communs. Ceux-ci devraient inclure des cas dans lesquels "adr" n'est pas déjà utilisé ; remarquez que dans ce cas un niveau supplémentaire d'imrication est exigé. Les implications de cela, pour les hcards déjà publiés, devraient être prises en considération.

Aussi, que penser des hcards pour les endroits publiés, qui incluent déjà une "extended address" ?

par ex.

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<span class="fn org">Powell's Pool</span>
<span class="adr">
<span class="extended-address">Sutton Park</span>
<span class="locality">Birmingham</span>
<span class="country-name">England</span>
</span>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 05:40, 15 Dec 2007 (PST)

=== formats location nommés ===
Les efforts précédents sur les formats de lieux nommés :

==== Simple GeoRSS featurename ====
Le vocabulaire [http://georss.org/simple GeoRSS simple] contient l'exemple suivant de lieu nommé dans la section "Additional Properties" qui référence un <strong><code>featurename</code></strong> tag.

<blockquote><h3>Feature Type, Feature Name, and Relationship Tags</h3><p>The Feature Type, Feature Name, and Relationship tags are specified as GeoRSS elements.</p><pre><nowiki>
<georss:point>45.256 -110.45</georss:point>
<georss:featuretypetag>city</georss:featuretypetag>

<georss:relationshiptag>is-centered-at</georss:relationshiptag>

<georss:featurename>Podunk</georss:featurename>
</nowiki></pre></blockquote>

Une [http://www.google.com/search?q=site%3Ageorss.org%20featurename recherche sur featurename sur georss.org] échoue pour trouver d'autres références, y compris une définition.

Un [http://lists.eogeo.org/pipermail/georss/2006-December/000895.html email sur la liste georss datant de déc 2006] fait apparaître le fil de notes "featurename, other missing bits from the site" qu'il existe "there is some updating to do" en réponse à la problématique que ces descriptions de "featurename" ne sont pas présentes sur le GeoRSS Simple et sur le Modèle GeoRSS. GeoRSS GML ne fait aucune mention des propriétés non-géométriques."

== FN sémantique pseudo ==
Il existe beaucoup de sites (par ex. [http://flickr.com Flickr], [http://consumating.com/ Consumating]) qui permettent à l'utilisateur d'avoir '''à la fois''' un login/handle/alias en plusieurs mots, '''et''' de ne pas montrer son ''vrai'' noms (fn, n, given-name, family-name etc.).

Pour les personnes représentées par les pages profil de ces sites, le mieux que nous puissions faire est de baliser leurs login/handle/alias sous leurs "nickname". Initialement, nous avions pensé que de tels pseudos etc. n'étaient que des mots uniques et de ce fait nous avons créé [[hcard-fr#Optimisation_implicite_du_.22nickname.22|l'optimisation implicite du nickname]] en rapport, où vous pouvez baliser le pseudo sous un "fn" et faire qu'il soit automatiquement réglé comme une valeur de propriété "nickname", et des valeurs vides poiur toutes les sous-valeurs "n".

Afin de gérer les pseudos en plusieurs mots, similaire à [[hcard-fr#Info_Contact_Organisation|l'information de l'information dans la hCard]] la méthode suivante est proposée :

=== combinaison du "fn" et "nickname" ===
Du fait de l'utilisation potentielle de nicknames/handles/nomsutilisateurs en plusieurs mots dans le contenu publiés sur le Web (par ex. sur des sites comme [http://flickr.com Flickr] et [http://consumating.com/ Consumating]), hCard a un mécanisme pour spécifier un "fn" en plusieurs mots qui est aussi un "nickname" sans affecter toutes les sous-propriétés "n" qui sont spécifiées autrement, et sous-entendant explicitement des valeurs par défaut pour les sous-propriétés "n".

Similaire à [[hcard-fr#Optimisation_implicite_du_.22nickname.22|l'optimisation implicite du nickname]], si la propriété "fn" et une propriété "nickname" ont la même valeur exacte (typiquement parce qu'elles sont réglées sur le même élément, par ex. <code>class="fn nickname"</code>), alors

# Le contenu "fn" est traité comme la valeur de propriété "nickname".
# Les parseurs devraient gérer la propriété "n" manquante en sous-entendant les valeurs vides pour toutes les sous-propriétés "n".

== FN implicite à partir de N ==
Parce que la propriété "n" est plus détaillée et structurée que la propriété "fn", et parce que les [[hcard-examples-in-wild-fr|exemples dans la jungle]] ont montré que très souvent ce qui est spécifié pour les sous-propriétés "n" est aussi spécifié pour la propriété "fn", nous pourrions ajouter l'optimisation implicite suivante qui permettrait aux sites de n'utiliser que "n" et ses sous-propriétés.

En outre, quelque sites n'ont pas du texte contigu et ininterrompu qui représente la valeur désirée "fn", et aurait plutôt le "fn" implicite à partir des sous-propriétés "n". Par exemple, "Citizen Space Citizens" sur [[hcard-examples-in-wild-fr|hCard-exemples-dans-la-jungle]].

=== "fn" implicite à partir de l'optimisation de "n" ===
Si une hCard n'a pas de "fn", et dispose d'une propriété "n" avec une ou plusieurs sous-propriétés, alors la valeur de la propriété "fn" peut être tirée implicitement en concaténant les valeurs de la sous-propriété "n" comme suit, avec un espace entre chaque valeur de sous-propriétés, et plusieurs instances de sous-propriété.

* 'honorific-prefix'es (comme trouvé dans l'ordre du document)
* 'given-name'
* 'additional-name's (comme trouvé dans l'ordre du document)
* 'family-name'
* 'honorific-suffix'es (comme trouvé dans l'ordre du document)

== N Implicite provenant de ses sous-propriétés ==
Le fait que les sous-propriétés "n" soient nommées suffisamment uniquement (ce qui veut dire, elles ne sont pas utilisées par toute autre propriété hCard), et que "n" est l'une des [[hcard-singular-properties-fr|propriétés singulières hcard]], il est possible de considérérer d'abandonner la propriété en elle-même "n" pour la hCard et simplement la rediriger en utilisant les sous-propriétés, telles que les propriétés de la hCard.

=== "n" implicite à partir de ses sous-propriétés===
Si une hCard n'a ni propriétés "fn" ni "n", alors le champ entier de la hCard est considéré pour être à l'intérieur et une propriété implicite "n".

par ex. ce marquage :
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard">
<span class="given-name">Tantek</span>
<span class="family-name">Çelik</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>
serait traité du point de vue d'un parsage comme :

<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard"><span class="n">
<span class="given-name">Tantek</span>
<span class="family-name">Çelik</span>
</span></span>
</nowiki></pre>

Ce qui veut dire, avec l'optimisation '''"fn" implicite à partir de optimisation "n" ''', serait alors en fait traitée comme :

<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard"><span class="fn n">
<span class="given-name">Tantek</span>
<span class="family-name">Çelik</span>
</span></span>
</nowiki></pre>

* une requête en rapport tirée de la liste de diffusion : http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-September/010791.html

== Exemples ==
* Voir [[hcard-examples-fr|exemples hCard]], qui fournit plusieurs exemples illustrés instructifs, tout comme des exemples de hCard 1:1 pour chaque exemple dans la [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC 2426].

=== Utiliser la RFC2806 avec hCard ===
La [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2806.txt RFC 2806] définit le schéma téléphone "tel:", "fax:" et "modem:" pour gérer les communications téléphoniques avec des URIs de la même façon que "mailto:" est défini pour l'email. Cela fait partie de la liste des schémas enregistrés par IANA : [http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SCHEMES]

<pre><nowiki>
tel telephone [RFC2806]
fax fax [RFC2806]
modem modem [RFC2806]
</nowiki></pre>

Il est pratique d'écrire votre numéro de téléphone comme ceci.

<pre><nowiki>
<a class="tel" href="tel:+1-919-555-7878">+1-919-555-7878</a>
</nowiki></pre>

ou même :

<pre><nowiki>
<a class="tel" href="tel:+1-919-555-7878">Le téléphone de Monsieur Bloïc</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Vous pouvez ajouter du support pour le "tel:" vers votre bureau et vers votre navigateur

* Pour Gnome, edit ~/.gnome/Gnome et ajoutez quelque chose à la section vers les gestionnaires URL. (Dan Connolly utilise ça pour recevoir galeon afin de lancer telnum à partir de [http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2001/telagent/ sources telagent] pour des URIs tel)
* Dans Mozilla, [http://dizzy.mozdev.org/ Dizzy]
* Dans Internet Explorer, [http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/networking/pluggable/overview/overview.asp Asynchronous Pluggable Protocols]

Sur le front CSS... Vous pourriez ajouter par exemple automagiquement une icône. J'ai mis la propriété !important pour ceux qui veulent l'ajouter à leurs propres feuilles de style dans leurs navigateurs, ainsi ils connaissent les types de liens au moment de naviguer.

<pre><nowiki>
a[href^="tel:"]:before {
content: '\260f ' !important;
padding-left: 20px !important; }

a[href^="mailto:"]:before {
content: '\2709 ' !important;
padding-left: 20px !important; }
</nowiki></pre>

== Encoder des attributs "modernes" ==
Depuis que la vCard a été initialisée, différentes technologies interactives et schémas d'adressage ont été largement adoptés. Bien qu'il n'y ait pas de propriétés spécifiques pour ces technologies / schémas d'adressage, elles peuvent être capturées sous des URLs ou des adresses email.

Ceci a été désormais couché pour la plupart. Voir :

http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard-examples-fr#Nouveaux_Types_d.27Information_de_Contact

Restent à régler :

* les adresses iChat mac.com , stocker simplement "@mac.com" email addresses, par ex.
** <code><nowiki><a class="email" href="mailto:loic@mac.com">...</nowiki></code>
* MSN Instant Messenger, vous pouvez stocker de simples adresses email "@hotmail.com" ou "@msn.com" ou "@passport.com" email addresses.
* Internet Relay Chat (IRC), utilisez "irc:" URLs.

== Auto-Découverte ==
=== découverte hCard représentative ===
Compte tenu d'une page comportant une ou plusieurs hCards, quelle hCard est la hCard représentative pour la page ?

Voir [[representative-hcard-fr|hCard-représentative]]

=== relations hCard vers hCard ===
Il existe plusieurs types de relations hCard vers hCard, ce qui veut dire, une hCard faisant un hyperlien vers une autre hCard qui pourrait bénéficier des valeurs rel explicites qui ont décrit la relation spécifique.

==== home page vers page contact ====
Bon nombre d'individus et d'organisations s'identifient eux-mêmes à travers leurs URLs, et puis incluent une page séparée pour leur information de contact. Ceci est une pratique existante qui pourrait être représentée avec des microformats.

Exemples :
* Ryan King, http://theryanking.com/ , http://theryanking.com/contact/
* Tantek Çelik, http://tantek.com/ , http://tantek.pbwiki.com/ContactCard/
* Google, http://www.google.com/ , http://www.google.com/intl/fr/contact/index.html

Ces exemples pourraient être traités par le brainstorming suivant mini hCard vers hCard étendue.

==== mini hCard vers hCard étendue ====
Peut-être que le type le plus commun du lien de hCard vers hCard, par ex. d'une page personnelle ou blog vers la page de contact de la personne/à propos, peut-être constituée de seulement un nom et un URL, qui pointe vers une hCard étendue. Exemples dans la junge :

Dans cette instance, les valeurs rel possibles pourraient comprendre :
* rel="expanded"
* rel="definitive" - le problème avec ça est que la hCard étendue n'est pas nécessairement une version définitive.
* rel="canonical" - de la même façon, la hCard étendue n'est pas nécesairement un URL canonique. Ce peut simplement être *une* version étendue, pas *la* version étendue.

Les valeurs rel qui suivent ont été suggérées, mais ne sont vraiment pas une bonne idée du fait qu'elle sous-tendent une dépendance pour ajouter une nouvelle valeur rel pour n'importe quel nouveau microformat qui pourrait avoir une mini version pointant vers une version plus étendue :
* rel="author"
* rel='contact'
* rel="contactinfo"
* rel='hcard'
* rel='person'

Voici quelques valeurs plus génériques qui ont été suggérées et qui peut-être font encore moins de sens :
* rel='microformat' - ceci ne fait aucun sens quand vous imaginez un monde où presque chaque page contiendra des microformats.
* rel='about' - qu'est-ce que "about" à à faire à propos d'une personne ou même de la paternité d'auteur ?
* rel="profile" - devrait être réservé pour signifier qu'il y a ici un profil [[xmdp|XMDP]] pour la page en cours.
* rel='PIM' - pas sûr de la manière dont cela puisse faire quelque sens.

==== mini hCard vers site distant ====
Selon les instructions trouvées dans [[hcard-examples-fr|hCard-exemples]] pour [[hcard-examples-fr# Références_aux_Personnes_dans_les_Blogrolls|baliser les personnes dans les blogrolls]], vous pourriez avoir une hCard de votre site pour une autre personne qui lie ensuite vers le site web de cette autre personne. Devrait-il y avoir une valeur rel qui indique cette "mini-hcard" pour la relation "person" ?

==== mini hCards et liens hCard étendus à proximité ====
Quelques auteurs incluent des mini-hCards sur leurs pages personnelles (par ex. dans leurs billets de blogs) et à cette heure ces mini-hcards ne pointent pas vraiment vers des versions étendues. Néanmoins, parfois elles sont un lien séparé mais à proximité sur la même page comme "à propos" ou "contact" qui lie vraiment vers une hCard étendue.

Par ex. sur [http://factoryjoe.com/blog/ FactoryCity], les billets de blogs ont des mini-hcards pour "published by", à savoir (espace blanc ajouté pour la lisibilité) :
<pre><nowiki>
Published by
<span class="vcard author">
<a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/author/factoryjoe/" class="url fn">
Chris Messina
</a>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

Sur ces même pages de blogs, il y a un lien étiqueté "Contact Information" qui lie vers http://factoryjoe.com/blog/hcard/ qui a une hCard avec plus d'informations comme le numéro de téléphone, l'anniversaire, etc.

=== Auto-Découverte pour XFN ===
Un auteur publiera généralement son information XFN sur une page spécifique, plutôt que sur toutes les pages. En particulier, une page spécifique à partir de la page d'accueil de son blog et par conséquent ce serait utile d'avoir une valeur rel explicite pour aider à l'auto-découverte de l'information XFN.

Ceci fût suggéré par Jens Alfke le 20050606 durant le dîner des blogueurs WWDC.

=== auto-découverte lien vCard rel ===
Une possibilité similaire est un lien d'auto-découverte dans l'en-tête du document qui pourrait pointer vers une URL (peut-être avac transformation) vers une version vCard de la hCard représentative.

Sur la page avec l'encodage hCard, le meilleur lien serait comme suit :

<code><nowiki> <link rel="alternate" type="text/directory" href="..." /> </nowiki></code>
cette page HTML est une vue alternative de la vCard.

Le [http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/text/ type approprié et enregistré] pour les entités vCard est “text/directory”, comme défini dans la RFC 2425 Internet “[http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2425.txt A MIME Content-Type for Directory Information]”. RFC 2426, “[http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2425.txt vCard MIME Directory Profile]”, spécifie le profil vCard pour les entités “text/directory” entities, que le profil champ header MIME/HTTP “Content-Type” indiquerait avec un paramètre “profile” quelle valeur est “VCARD”.

Il n'est pas clair si l'attribut HTML/XHTML “type” permet des valeurs avec les paramètres. Le 2004-05-23, [http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/ Björn Höhrmann] a envoyé au [http://www.w3.org/2002/05/html/charter HTML Working Group] une [http://www.w3.org/mid/40ccdc4d.97400945@smtp.bjoern.hoehrmann.de demande de clarification] sur la problématique.

Quand on est sur une page différente, référencer cette page encodée dans le href ne serait ''pas'' une vue alternative de la page en cours. Par conséquent rel="alternate" peut ne pas être approprié. Le problème de la valeur rel à utiliser est plus grand que les liens vers les vCards.

== Améliorations geo ==
voir [[geo-brainstorming-fr|geo-brainstorming]]

== Autres cas d'utilisation ==
Ajoutez svp vos suggestions !
Le microformat hCard pourraient être utilisé pour :
* Calculer et afficher l'âge du sujet "à la date du jour"
J'ai (Tantek) vu des exemples où il y a une présentation visualisable / cliquable d'un point sur une carte et le désir d'inclure l'information geo lisible par la machine avec le même élément, par ex. quelque chose comme :
* Calculer et afficher l'âge du sujet à sa mort (si une [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]] est disponible)
* Générer un iCal récurrent pour un anniversaire de sujet vivant
* Générer un iCal récurrent pour un "anniversaire de naissance" d'un sujet décédé (si une [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]] est disponible)
...

== Problématiques avec les Applications vCard ==
Voir [[vcard-implementations-fr|vcard-implémentations]].

== Questions Ouvertes ==

Q : parce que beaucoup des composants utiliseraient des classes CSS pour encoder les données, il est possible de MIXER deux profils différents. (par ex. hCard et XFN). Il n'y a pas de véritables contraintes sur où/comment exécuter les noms de classes, ceux-ci sont basés sur le profil html, parce qu'il est difficile d'associer le texte dans l'attribut vers un profil spécifique.

<pre><nowiki>
...
<a href="mailto:jean.dupont@exemple.com" class="fn" rel="met">Jean Dupont</a>
...
</nowiki></pre>

-- [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]

Q : Préserver l'Espace Blanc ? Les applications qui transforment devraient-elles préserver les caractères espaces blancs supplémentaires ? Par exemple :
<pre><nowiki>
<a href="http://monsiteweb.com/" class="fn n">
<span class="given-name">Jean</span>
<span class="other-names">Q.</span>
<span class="family-name">Public</span>
</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Quand c'est transformé en une vCard, la propriété N piochera à part les tags span et créera la valeur pour le N séparée correctement par des signes deux points (:). La propriété FN prendra une chaîne et l'affichera simplement. Il existe deux restitutions possibles pour FN :

<pre><nowiki>
Jean Q. Public

Jean
Q.
Public
</nowiki></pre>

Soit l'espace blanc est préservé ou il ne l'est pas. Qu'est-ce que devraient restituter les applications transformates ?

-- [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]

R : L'application de parsage devrait suivre les règles d'éclatement de l'espace blanc du type mime qu'elle retrouve. Par ex. si elle trouve un document "text/html", elle devrait faire de la suppression d'espace blanc HTML.

-- [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek]

Bon nombre des Questions et Réponses sont pertinentes pour à la fois ["hCal"] et hCard.

Q : Qu'est ce qui serait approprié pour emballer le nom du propriétaire de vCard avec <dfn/> ? Ceci peut donner à la hCard quelque valeur ajoutée sémantique à l'intérieur du document XHTML.
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="agent">
<span class="vcard">
<span class="email">
<a class="internet" href="mailto:jeanvendredi@truc.com">
<dfn>
<span class="fn">Jean Vendredi</span>
</dfn>
</a>
</span>
<span class="tel">+1-919-555-7878</span>
<span class="title">Administrateur Aire, Assistant</span>
</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>
-- [http://www.ben-ward.co.uk/ Ben Ward]

* Si la réponse à la question Q au-dessus est "oui", pouquoi ne pas utiliser ce qui suit ?
<pre><nowiki>
<dfn class="fn">Joe Friday</dfn>
</nowiki></pre>
ou
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="agent">
<dfn class="vcard">
<span class="email">
<a class="internet" href="mailto:jfriday@host.com">
<span class="fn">Joe Friday</span>
</a>
</span>
<span class="tel">+1-919-555-7878</span>
<span class="title">Area Administrator, Assistant</span>
</dfn>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>
Ceci marquerait la hCard entière comme l'"instance de définition".

[[User:Bob Jonkman|Bob Jonkman]] 10:07, 13 Jul 2007 (PDT)

== Applications ==
Les Applications qui sont conscientes des hCards ou qui peuvent convertir les hCards en formats vCard.

=== favelet(s) de copie hCards ===
* Je pense qu'un Favelet fonctionnerait bien ici. Quand vous trouvez une page qui est compatible hCard, vous cliquez sur le favlet et vous obtenez vous-même une vCard. C'est fait ! Voir X2V dans la section des implémentations de la spec [[hcard-fr|hCard]].

=== Icônes distribuées de commentateurs ===
''L'URL en référence dans cette section n'est plus disponible. Les idées sur l'utilisation d'icônes sont néanmons toujours pertinentes."'' [[User:WilleRaab|WilleRaab]] 16:55, 23 Jul 2007 (PDT)
* Voir [http://thedredge.org/2005/06/using-hcards-in-your-blog/ using hCards in your blog] pour un exemple de hCards utilisées pour les auteurs des commentaires (commentateurs). Le système utilisé là, "Gravatars", est un site centralisé qui sert les icônes de commentateurs qui exige un login, etc.

Et si nous donnions à chaque commentateur l'option d'héberger sa propre icône ?

Une implémentation d'icône de commentateur distribué pourrait fonctionner comme ça :

# Vu l'URL d'un commentateur, chercher un élément <code><address></code> avec le nom de classe "vcard" sur l'URL du commentateut. L'élément <code><address></code> est supposé être l'information de contact pour la page. (voir [[hcard-faq-fr|hCard FAQ]] pour plus d'infos), aussi cela fait du sens.
# Puis, chercher le premier élément dans cette hCard qui ait un nom de classe de "logo".
# En espérant que cet élément soit un <code><img></code>, et si oui, utiliser son src pour recevoir l'icone du commentateur.
# Basta. Vous avez des icônes de commentateurs distribuées !

== Prévention du Spam ==
hCard utilise les liens <code>mailto:</code> et par conséquent, il hérite automatiquement des inconvénients des liens <code>mailto:</code> :
Ces liens peuvent être facilement détectés par les spiders d'email (utilisé par les spammeurs).

Les adresses email sont piochées comme toute autre lien crawlé par un moteur de recherche et les crawleurs de confiance peuvent être dissuadés d'ajouter de l'emphase tout en indexant ces liens en incluant rel="nofollow" (Voir [[rel-nofollow-fr|rel-nofollow]]). Néanmoins, les adresses email utilisées pour le spam sont crawlées par les spiders d'email qui ignoreront probablement cet attribut.

Il existe des moyens d'empêcher la détection d'adresses email par les simples spiders d'email, tout en retenant une totale compatibilité avec les applications (X)HTML.
Un moyen commun est d'"encoder" le "m" de "mail" et "@" avec des entités caractères, à ce stade c'est imprudent de suivre une convention de seulement encoder les caractères spécifiques parce que les spiders email peuvent aussi piocher ça :

Exemple de lien original :
<pre><nowiki>
<a class="email" href="mailto:john.smith@example.com">john.smith@example.com</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Exemple de lien "encodé" (avec l'ajout de rel-nofollow) :
<pre><nowiki>
<a class="e&#109;ail" rel="nofollow" href="&#109;ailto:john.smith&#064;exemple.com">john.smith&#064;exemple.com</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Les simples spiders email qui ne font pas le décodage d'entité caractère ne pourront par conséquent pas trouver votre adresse email.

''Note :'' Peut-être qu'il y a ou aura des spiders email qui peuvent décoder les entités, ainsi cette technique n'aidera que pour les spiders email de mauvaise qualité.

(Voir aussi : http://rbach.priv.at/Misc/2005/EmailSpiderTest)

=== Autres méthodes de prévention à considérer ===
* Utiliser un code côté serveur pour implémenter les entités caractères au hasard
* Afficher l'adresse d'une façon pensée pour n'être lisible que par des humains (de ce fait cassant le lien):
** Utiliser une image plutôt que du texte (pourrait être encore lu par les machines en utilisant un OCR)
** Utiliser un texte lisible par une machine qui charrie le besoin de l'éditer avant utilisation (par ex. SVP_PASDESPAM_nom@exemple_PASDESPAM.com)
* Utiliser un décryptage javascript côté client d'une adresse cryptée (oblige à avoir javascript)
* Pointer vers un formulaire email ou toute autre URL au lieu d'une adresse email

== Tutoriels ==
* Comment encoder les entrées hCard dans les logiciels de blogs connus.
* Bonnes raisons de publier votre hCard
** en tant qu'entreprise, faire que les personnes vous placent dans leurs carnets d'adresses, ainsi elles vous trouveront plus tard.
** en tant qu'entreprise avec une liste d'emails, faire que les personnes vous ajoutent (avec l'adresse email) à leurs carnets d'adresses de façon à ce que leurs listes d'emails fonctionne via le carnet d'adresses.

[http://www.elanceur.org/MicroFormats/StylezvoshCardsavecCSS.html Stylisez les hCards avec CSS] est un texte sur la manière d'utiliser CSS pour faire une présentation améliorée de contenus des hCards.

== Parsage ==
Voir la page séparée [[hcard-parsing-fr|hCard parsage]] pour les règles actuelles de parsage de la hCard.

Ajoutez idées/propositions pour améliorer/ajouter au parsage hCard ici de cette section du brainstorming hCard, et assurez-vous d'inclure des URLs vers des exemples de hCards dans la jungle qui pourraient bénéficier des changements de règles de parsage.

=== Gestion HTML Sémantique Supplémentaire ===
==== gestion élément <code>acronym</code> ====
Choix :
* Traiter explicitement <code>acronym</code> comme le même que <code>abbr</code>, selon la sémantique de l'attribut '<code>title</code>' sur <code>acronym</code> en particulier, comme défini dans HTML4.01.
* Traiter explictement <code>acronym</code> comme le même que <code>span</code>, et décourager l'usage de <code>acronym</code>.

==== <code>input</code> element handling ====
Dans [[hcard-parsing-fr|parsage hCard]], j'ai défini de la gesion de cas spéciaux pour plusieurs éléments selon [[hcard-parsing-fr#plus_d'exceptions_sémantiques|plus d'exceptions sémantiques]], par ex. les propriétés textuelles sur l'élément <code>img</code> utilisent l'attribut 'alt'.

Un élément que j'ai oublié à cette heure était l'élément <code>input</code>, spécifiquement <code><nowiki><input type="text"></nowiki></code>. Un autre que j'ai oublié était l'élément <code>textarea</code>.

La suggestion simple est d'ajouter le [[hcard-parsing-fr|parsage hCard]] suivant, spécifiquement à la sous-section [[hcard-parsing-fr#toutes_propriétés|toutes propriétés]] :

* <code><input type="text" value="..."></code>: utilise la valeur de l'attribut 'value'. S'il n'y a pas d'attribut 'value' alors traiter la valeur comme vide. Les agents-utilisateurs interactifs {{must-fr}} utiliser la [http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#current-value valeur en cours] de l'élément.
** considérer d'autres saisies de types aussi (par ex. checkbox, radio, hidden) et spécifiez comme les parser.
* <code><textarea></code> :utilise les contenus texte de l'élément. Les agents-utilisateurs interactifs {{must-fr}} utiliser la the [http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#current-value valeur en cours] de l'élément.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]]

==== auto-remplissage formulaires ====
Si vous allez sur un site qui a besoin de votre information de contact pour quelque chose, disons un site d'ecommerce pour l'encaissement, et si les champs de formulaire sont marqués avec la sémantique hCard comme au-dessus, alors peut-être que nous pourrions considérer faire que cela puisse signifier "insérer ici votre hCard".

Les agents utilisateurs interactifs (par ex. [[operator-fr|Operator]] sur [[firefox-fr|Firefox]]) pourrait détecter une telle sémantique "insérer ici votre hCard" dans les formulaires sur les pages, et vous laisser "pré-remplir" avec votre info de hcard, et puis immédiatement, nous avons un standard pour les auto-remplissages de formulaires, plutôt que tous les hacks qui sont rentrés dans les navigateurs depuis 1999 (à commencer par IE4.5/Mac qui j'en suis vraiment certain fût le premier à produire des auto-remplisseurs de formulaire d'un formulaire complet avec un seul bouton à presser - pas juste auto-compléter individuellement chaque champ de formulaire).

Evidemment cela ferait sens de construire dans des formulaires *existants* des fonctionnalités d'auto-remplissage dans [[Firefox-fr|Firefox]] et [[IE-fr|IE]] et tout autre navigateur qui le supporte.

Pour en savoir plus à ce propos, regardez le billet de blog 2007 [http://dbaron.org/log/2007-08#e20070818a hCard autofill?] par David Baron, un employé chez Mozilla.

De cette manière les nouveaux sites pourraient simplement se conformer au standard, plutôt que de s'appuyer sur des hacks qui persent les valeurs label etc. et sous-tendent des choses et se trompent eux-mêmes parfois.

'''Avantages [[i18n-fr|i18n]]''' : les saisies de formulaires hCard seraient aussi plus internationaux, évitant de ce fait pour chaque navigateur à supposer quel est le champ "name" et "telephone" dans chaque langeu, ainsi ils peuvent produire des auto-remplissages de formulaires sur n'importe quel site quelle que soit la langue, pas juste l'anglais.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 16:24, 23 Jul 2007 (PDT)

==== Discussion historique: ====

Fils clé :
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-September/005951.html
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-October/006132.html
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-January/008312.html

Quelque part en rapport
* http://microformats.org/wiki/rest/forms-brainstorming
* http://microformats.org/wiki/rest/forms-examples

Un résumé clé :
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-October/006172.html

Les options discutées dans un système de saisie hypothétique de hCard apparaît cette heure être :

1) create a new root class other than vcard to indicate a form that's
fillable with hCard data.

Proposed markup:

<pre><nowiki>
<form class="vcard-input" ...>
<fieldset class="fn">
<input type="text" class="given-name" name="first_name" />
<input type="text" class="family-name" name="last_name" />
</fieldset>
...
</form>
</nowiki></pre>

Benefits:
Doesn't overcomplicate hCard with new parsing rules,
doesn't require rewrite of existing parsers to ignore 'unparsable' data.
Drawbacks:
Requires completely new parsers to be written.
Existing parsers would ignore data even if a valid hCard could be extracted.

2) extend hCard's parsing rules to cover form elements and relying on
the FORM/INPUT semantics to indicate that stuff is inputtable.

Proposed markup:

<pre><nowiki>
<form ...>
<div class="vcard">
<fieldset class="fn">
<input type="text" class="given-name" name="first_name" value="Rob" />
<input type="text" class="family-name" name="last_name" value="Manson" />
</fieldset>
...
</div>
<div class="vcard">
<fieldset class="fn">
<input type="text" class="given-name" name="first_name" value="Scott" />
<input type="text" class="family-name" name="last_name" value="Reynen" />
</fieldset>
...
</div>
</form>
</nowiki></pre>

Benefits:
Small addition to existing format rather than new one.
Semantics of an input form and the eventual display format are the same.
Drawbacks:
Existing parsers would/could parse forms as invalid hCards, would need re-writing.

Broader question:
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2005-September/001059.html
Should this be extended beyond just hCard?

==== Problèmes clé/points de discussion ====
* Extending parsing rules to extract value attributes from <input type="text|hidden"> fields
- ''Negative'' : this require adding a bit of special case to existing parsers to handle these elements
- ''Positive'' : this could help to enable uf based auto form filling
- ''Negative'' : this could help to enable uf based auto form filling (e.g. spam automation)
* Existing server side and client side scripts use non-hCard field names so class is the most seamless extension point
- ''Positive'' : this is in line with the current parsing model
* Many parsers (e.g. [[Operator]]) parse the loaded html not the dynamic DOM
- ''Negative'' : parser doesn't pickup any updated form data after the page has loaded
- e.g. even though textarea appears to parse ok - it's only ever the initially loaded value that can be exported
* Forms may contain more than one hCard so using <FORM class="vcard"> should not be required
- ''Positive'' : this minimizes the changes to current parsing rules
* Empty values should be ignored when extracting hCards
* hCards with all empty values should be ignored when listing/extracting hCards
* Which form elements should be supported beyond input fields
- ''Examples''
- title select that lists mr/mrs/ms/dr/etc.
- checkboxes to choose which addresses to use
- ''Option'' : simplify extension to only support input fields and recommend that select's, radio buttons and checkboxes update related hidden input fields with simple javascript (e.g. onChange/Click="this.form.elements[this.className].value = this.value")
- Unworkable. Cannot require clientside javascript.
- ''Positive'' : this would simplify parsing and server side form processing as only single input fields for each value need to be used/validated
- ''Negative'' : hCard forms then require javascript if they use form elements other than basic <input type="text|hidden">
- ''Comment'' : either way any auto form filling will be more complex beyond simple <input type="text|hidden"> fields
- hypothetical comment assuming more complexity beyond.

[[User:RobManson|RobManson]]

=== multiple type parsing ===
* Multiple Type parsing / Type Optimization : La spec le permet, et la [[hcard-authoring-fr#Num.C3.A9ros_de_T.C3.A9l.C3.A9phone|publication de hCard]] démontre l'usage de plusieurs désignations de types pour une valeur unique de tel. La syntaxe utilisée dans les exemples de publication où chacun semble comme s'il pouvait devenir encombrant. Du fait qeu ces désignations de type soient toutes des chaînes uniques de 'mot' il peut être possible d'implémenter des règles supplémentaires de parsage pour plusieurs types dans le même élément HTML. Gérer les délimiteurs peut être un problème [espace, virgule, etc?], et quelques-un des usages dans-la-jungle de plusieurs types auraient besoin d'être repérés et examinés avant de considérer quelques règles supplémentaires de parsage le long de ces lignes [ [[User:ChrisCasciano|ChrisCasciano]] 10:21, 16 Apr 2007 (PDT) ]

=== parsage hyperlien fax et modem ===
For the "tel" property in particular, when the element is:
* <code><a href="fax:..."></code> OR <code><area href="fax:..."></code> : parse the value of the 'href' attribute, omitting the "fax:" prefix and any "?" query suffix (if present), in the attribute. For details on the "fax:" URL scheme, see RFC 2806. In addition, treat this 'tel' property instance as having subproperty type "fax" in addition to any explicit subproperty type specified on the 'tel' property.
* <code><a href="modem:..."></code> OR <code><area href="modem:..."></code> : parse the value of the 'href' attribute, omitting the "modem:" prefix and any "?" query suffix (if present), in the attribute. For details on the "modem:" URL scheme, see RFC 2806. In addition, treat this 'tel' property instance as having subproperty type "modem" in addition to any explicit subproperty type specified on the 'tel' property.

=== composants nom ambigus ===

When automatically publishing hCards from pre-existing data, it's not necessarily possible to tell which words in a name map to which hCard properties. When the structure of a name is unknown, it is hard to ensure an automatically published hCard remains valid.

There's currently no easy answer to this.

One implementation suggestion is a 'best-guess' algorithm, something along the lines of:

# If the name is one word, attempt [[hcard#Implied_.22nickname.22_Optimization|implied nickname optimization]]
# If the name is two words, attempt [[hcard#Implied_.22n.22_Optimization|implied n optimization]]
# For three or more words
## Perform a lookup against known sub-name combinations (e.g. 'Sarah Jane', 'Vander Wal')
## Apply the grammar "given-name additional-name(s) family-name"

The principal behind this suggestion is that it's better to make a good guess and potentially miscategorize an ambiguous name component than to generate an invalid hCard.

===ADR sans enfants===
Les parseurs (Operator, Tails, Presque Tous les Parseurs Universels de Microformats) s'attendent actuellement à ce que <code>adr</code> ait une ou plusieurs sous-propriétés. Il n'est pas clair en partant de la spec hCard de savoir ce qui est obligatoire (bien que la RFC vCard l'exige) ; ni qu'il ne soit toujours possible pour un champ address dans un site web modélisé (ou un CMS) d'être défini avec une telle granularité.

Regardez Wikipedia dont les gabarits ont souvent un champ "locale" ou "place" utilisés par exemple sur les gares de chemin de fer :

*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Street_station Old Street]
**"Place" ("locale" dans le modèle) est une '''street'''
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamstead_railway_station Hamstead]
**"Place" est un '''local district'''
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverness_railway_station Inverness]
**"Place" est une '''city'''

De la même manière, le modèle Wikipedia pour les organisations, dans lequel une adresse de siège social "headquarters" (pour une entreprise par exemple) peut contenir une adresse postale partielle, ou juste une paire "city/county" ou "city/country" :

*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesco Tesco]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BP BP]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google Google]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Coat_Systems Blue Coat Systems]

==== sous-propriété adr unique implicite ====
I propose that, where <code>adr</code> has content, but no explicit sub-properties, there should be a default sub-property to which that content is allocated, in order that it is captured by user agents, and can later be manually tweaked (in, say, an address book programme) by users if so desired. This would satisfy the vCard requirement for child-of-adr, and adhere to the general principle to "[[be-strict|be strict in what you send but generous in what you receive]]".
*Note that there may be other reasons to consider this suggestion, such as "ease of authoring". Another way of looking at this suggestion is as a "adr/extended-address shorthand". [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 08:28, 26 Mar 2007 (PDT)

* there is also a LABEL property which is NOT structured data, but purely a text string to be used when labeling. LABEL purpose: To specify the formatted text corresponding to delivery address of the object the vCard represents. [[User:Brian|Brian]] 13:18, 30 Mar 2007 (UTC)
**On re-reading this, it seems that none of the adressess given in my examples meet the criteria of being "''formatted text corresponding to delivery address''". [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 03:35, 17 Apr 2007 (PDT)

Of the available sub-property options:

*street-address
*extended-address
*region
*locality

I suggest that "extended-address" is the most sensible sub-property to use, for this purpose. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 03:57, 26 Mar 2007 (PDT)

==== sous propriétés adr implicites ====
Il peut être possible pour les parseurs de parser les sous-propriétés adr à partir d'une chaîne contigue adr. Ce serait une optimisation pour à la fois [[adr-fr|adr]] et [[hcard-fr|hCard]].

Ce peut être aussi bien trop difficile/complexe pour être fiable ou inter-opérable, mais ça vaut la peine au moins de documenter ici nos considération et analyses.

Exemples :

L'[http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/us/ Annuaire des Employés d'IBM] cherche les [http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/servlets/lookup?country=us&language=en&search_country=all&lastname=Kaply&firstname=Michael retours de hCards avec la propriété "adr"] qui contient les données "locality" et "country-name" mais malheureusement sans être marquée ainsi, par ex :

<pre><nowiki>
<td class="adr">Austin, USA</td>
</nowiki></pre>

Nous pourrions d'abord définir un ordre canonnique sur la façon de parser les sous propriétés séparées par des virgules (et peut-être dans certains cas les espaces) dans une chaîne adr par ex :

* 'post-office-box'
* 'street-address'
* 'extended-address'
* 'locality'
* 'region'
* 'postal-code'
* 'country-name'

Given a dictionary of country names and abbreviations, it may be feasible to parse for a country name at the end of the adr string, and then apply country/locale specific parsing rules to the rest of the adr string.

E.g.
* from a theoretical dictionary of country names:
** US|USA|United States|United States of America|Etats-Unis d'Amerique
* parse the remainder of the adr string backwards as follows:
** preceding that, look for a 5 or 9 digit (with optional dash '-' separator between digits 5 and 6) postal-code, and if found use it for the 'postal-code'
** preceding that, look for the name of a US state (e.g. California or any of the other states or territories available from a canonical list) or 2 letter state abbreviation (e.g. CA), and if found use it for the 'region' subproperty
** preceding that, look for the name of a US city (e.g. San Francisco, Los Angeles or any other US city available from a canonical list) or common city abbreviation (e.g. SF, LA), and if found use it for the 'locality'
** preceding that, look for common extended address details, such as: #|apt|apartment|suite|ste followed by a word consisting of letters and numbers, and if found use it for the 'extended-address'
** preceding that, look for a common street name bracketed by the street number (an integer with optional fraction and/or letter), and an optional street type (av|ave|avenue|blvd|boulevard|cir|circle|pl|place|st|street), and if found use it for the 'street-address'
** preceding that, look for a common post office box, with the pobox literal string: pob|pobox|PO Box followed by a word consisting of numbers and letters, and if found use it for the 'post-office-box'
* ... other countries

The above heuristic (not quite well specified enough to be an algorithm, yet) would allow parsing of the IBM Employee Directory result documented above.

There are a lot of existing geocoder APIs that turn unstructured addresses into structured ones - we should examine these for patterns and best practices. eg [http://www.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/#Geocoding_Structured Google's geocoder] [http://exogen.case.edu/projects/geopy/ geopy calls multiple ones]

==== adr sans enfants FAQ ====
I think for now the simplest and most interoperable (and what I think implementations already do) is to make this an FAQ (because the spec already doesn't say to do anything with adr without any subproperty)

Q: What should a parser do with an "adr" property lacking any subproperties?

A: A parser SHOULD do nothing with such an "adr" property. A parser MAY provide the text content of such an "adr" property in the results of its parsing as a freeform value of the "adr" property. Note that the vCard standard does not allow for any such freeform value of its "adr" property (in vCard the "adr" property MUST be structured) and thus that MAY suggestion to parsers only applies in situations (such as APIs, JSON return values) where it is possible to return a freeform value for the "adr" property.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 09:20, 2 Aug 2007 (PDT)

== Rappels Anniversaire ==
*Les consommateurs de hCard pourraient calculer l'âge en cours des sujets hCard, à partir de la date de naissance. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 07:47, 20 Apr 2007 (PDT)
*pour les hCards avec Date de Naissance, les clients hCard pourraient générer et exporter un hCalendar récurrent. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 08:06, 20 Apr 2007 (PDT)
**SI /quand la [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]] est ajoutée à hCard, les parseurs pourraient générer à la place un hCalendar récurrent "anniversaire de la mort". [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 08:08, 20 Apr 2007 (PDT)

== Ajouts Post vCard ==
Conserver les propriétés et valeurs de la hCard comme une représentaiton 1:1 des propriétés et valeurs de la vCard a de nombreux avantages comme la simplicité, la stabilité, l'interopérabilité avec le grand nombre d'applications vCard existantes etc.

Néanmoins certains ont trouvé la vCard limitée en termes de données/propriétés/champs qu'ils veulent exprimer dans l'information de contact. Quelques implémentations utilisent les extensions vCard pour exprimer une telle information (citation demandée).

Cette section est pour documenter de telles additions suggérées. L'évidence empirique d'exemples véritables venant du *vrai monde* sur le Web de personnes publiant cette information serait un bon pas en avant pour de considérer de tels ajouts/extensions.

* '''altitude'''. En provenance [[hcard-issues-fr|problématiques hCard]].
**Voir [[geo-elevation-examples-fr]]
* '''vat-number''' : pour les numéros de TVA des sociétés, qui sont beaucoup utilisés en Europe et ont besoin d'être publiés sur les publications belges (y compris les sites web).

* '''gender'''
** Voir [[vcard-suggestions-fr#Genre]]

* '''date-of-death'''
** Voir [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]]

par conséquent regarder (et ajouter à): [[vcard-suggestions-fr|vcard-suggestions]]

Un autre chemin à considérer est le développement d'un autre microformat qui inclut une hCard et puis l'augmente avec des propriétés supplémentaires pour un domaine particulier. Dans beaucoup de sens [[hresume-fr|hResume]] a déjà fait ça. D'autres efforts en rapport :
* [[genealogy-fr|genealogy]]
* [[profile-fr|profile]]

Utiliser la hCard comme un bloc de construction stabel pour des microformats supplémentaires peut sembler plus souhaitable que de faire croître incrémentalement la hCard elle-même.

Bien sûr si la vCard était étendue en elle-même, ceci peut fournir l'impulsion pour ajouter de telles extensions à hCard afin de de maintenir l'équivalence 1:1 de la représentation des propriétés/valeurs.

==Données de Personnes de Wikipedia==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Persondata Persondata] sur la Wikipedia anglo-saxonne est très proche de hCard, mais a des champs supplémentaires de dates et lieux de naissance. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 13:02, 28 Jan 2007 (PST)

== TODO ==
* Le [[hcard-profile-fr|hCard-profil]] a besoin de vérification et peut-être d'une URL pour retrouver le XMDP véritable, plutôt qu'un texte sous <pre> sur une page wiki.
* Complétez la traduction des exemples provenant de la spec vCard en hCard, et placez les sur une page séparée d'exemples.
* Créer un exemple "riche" mais réaliste de hCard, disons par exmple pour un vendeur, qui veut placer tout un paquet d'information de contacts sur son site web afin de pouvoir les retrouver/contacter aisément.
* Fournir des exemples sur la manière d'encode les comptes de Messagerie Instantanée. Imaginer ce que serait les URLs mailto: ou aim: dans la hCard et comment cela apparaîtra dans la vCard. Et jetez un oeil à ce que les appliations vCard font aujourd'hui des messageries instantanées.
* Clarifier les déclarations contradictoires de copyright, selon http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-July/010243.html

== Styles CSS ==
Non seulement vous pouvez créer de la sémantique avec les valeurs hCard, mais pouvez y ajouter des styles CSS à volonté. Vous êtes libre de styler les termes comme vous voulez, mais ici nous pouvons lister quelques idées sur la façon de styler les termes.

Si vous voulez encoder des données hCard, mais ne voulez PAS l'afficher dans le code HTML (ATTENTION : ceci est vraiment NON RECOMMANDE, et généralement contre le principe microformats de marque de la donnée visible), alors vous pouvez cacher ce tag en CSS avec le code suivant :
<pre><nowiki>
<span style="display: none">Donnée Cachée</span>
</nowiki></pre>
Les applications de transformation trouveront encore la donnée et l'utiliseront au moment de convertir les hCards en vCards.

== Autres Implémentations/Idées ==
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/NOTE-vcard-rdf-20010222/ Representing vCard Objects in RDF/XML] This could allow conversion of vCard data from XHTML to RDF and from RDF to XHTML
* It would also be possible to convert XFN and hCard to FoaF.
* [http://microid.org/ MicroID in hCard]

== Suggestions Acceptées ==

=== Encoder les données de Sociétés sous une Business Card ===

( Accepté [[hcard-fr#Info_Contact_Organisation|hCard Info Contact Organisation]] )

In the wild there are several hCards that do not currently validate because they are businesses that have omitted the "fn" property in favor of the "org" property.

Proposal: hCards representing a business or organization MUST set fn AND org to the same value. Parsers may then use this equivalence, if detected, to treat an hCard as the contact info for a business or organization rather than an individual.

Note that [http://microformats.org/wiki/vcard-implementations#organization_vs._individual Apple Address Book supports this semantic when importing vCards].

See the [http://technorati.com/about/contact.html Technorati Contact Info] for an example.

=== Optimisation Implicite "FN et N" ===

A cette heure, un parseur cherche d'abord un élément "n".

Et ensuite si "n" n'est pas présent, il chercher un élement "fn" à utiliser pour tirer implicitement un élément "n" selon les règles de la "propriété n implicite" dans la spéc.

HISTORIQUE :

Du fait de la prévalence de l'usage de "nicknames" ou "pseudos" sur le Web, dans le véritable contenu publié sur le Web (par ex. les auteurs de critiques), il y a eu une discussion à propos de l'ajout d'un raccourci "fn" au raccourci "n" qui utilisait le "nickname" comme solution de repli.

PROPOSITION :

Nous devrions imaginer ajouter une ou plusieurs optimisations implicites après les étapes documentés au-dessus et c'est :

Si aucun "fn" n'est présent, alors chercher un élément "nickname" à utiliser pour sous-tendre à la fois le "fn" et le "n/given-name", en laissant vide le "n/family-name".

Ceci permettrait des hCards uniquement avec "nickname" pour indiquer l'individu sur un site web, ce qui est tout à fait commun sur les blogs et critiques publiés sur le web.
* +1 [[User:Atamido|Atamido]]
* +1 [[User:ChrisMessina|ChrisMessina]] - note : plusieurs nicknames alternatifs devraient être aussi permis
* +1 [[User:DimitriGlazkov|DimitriGlazkov]]

== tel work implicite ==

=== Problème ===

Some phone numbers are not always documented of type 'work'. The type 'work' is usually implied from context.

=== Exemples dans la jungle ===

[[http://www.nvidia.com/page/contact_information.html NVidia contact information]]

Only 'Tel' is specified. The fact that it is of type 'work' can be assumed from the context: the name of an organization is present.

<pre>
<P><B>NVIDIA CORPORATE OFFICE:</B> <BR>
2701 San Tomas Expressway<BR>
Santa Clara, CA 95050<BR>
Tel: 408-486-2000<BR>

Fax: 408-486-2200<BR>
...
</P>
</pre>

[[http://www.supermarketguru.com/page.cfm/369 Supermarketguru.com]]

<pre>
<p>
<font face="Verdana, Helvetica, Arial" size=2>
<b>Phil Lempert:</b> <a href="mailto:plempert@supermarketguru.com">plempert@supermarketguru.com</a><br>
</font>
<font face="Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" size=2>SupermarketGuru.com<br>
3015 Main Street, Suite 320<BR>Santa Monica, California 90405<br>
Telephone: 323-860-3070
</font>
</p>
</pre>

Here only 'Telephone:' is specified, a FN is present ('Phil Lempert') but because an ORG is present ('SupermarketGuru.com'), it can be safely implied that '323-860-3070' is a tel or type work.

=== Proposition ===

If an ORG is present in a VCARD, a TEL with no TYPE has an implied TYPE 'work'

==== Commentaires ====
* Though it may be safe to make that assumption for the given example (and though it might have been wise to make this rule from the outset), we now can't know that it will alwyas be safe to do so, for all pre-existing hCards. Consider people whose organisation represents voluntary work, honorary roles and so forth. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 00:33, 8 Jan 2008 (PST)

== Suggestions rejetées ==

Suggestion : ''L'utilisation de class="url" sur une balise <a> pour représenter une propriété URL hCard est redondante. Par la vertu de la balise <a> vous savez que c'est une URL.''

Rejeté. Ceci est une mauvaise suggestion du fait que bien qu'elle semble réduire la redondance et garder les choses plus propres, elle crée aussi quelques problèmes. Sans faire remarquer explicitement que c'est une URL alors n'importe quels tags <a> dans une 'vcard' seraient considérées comme une URL, par exemple :
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard">
...
<ul class="categories">
<li><a href="http://w3c.org">W3C</a></li>
</ul>
...
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

Il n'y a pas moyen de "désactiver" l'encodage de l'URL W3C, tandis que si "url" requis avait beoin d'être listé explicitement dans liste d'attribut de classe, alors en ne listant PAS elle pourrait être en fait désactivée..

== Références ==
=== Références Normatives ===
* [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC 2426] vCard RFC
* [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2397 RFC 2397] data URI RFC
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]

=== Références Informatives ===
* [http://www.imc.org/pdi/ Personal Data Interchange (PDI) at the Internet Mail Consortium]
* [http://tantek.com/log/2004/07.html#d27t1049 Markup language design notes]
* [http://tantek.com/log/2002/12.html#L20021216t2238 A Touch of Class]
* [http://www.icao.int/mrtd/download/technical.cfm ICAO - Machine Readable Travel Documents format]

== Pages en rapport ==
{{hcard-related-pages-fr}}

comments-formats

2009-06-24T14:13:44Z

AmeerDawood: /* Examples from the wild */

__NOTOC__
== Discussion Participants ==

=== Authors ===
* [http://blog.factoryjoe.com/ Chris Messina], [http://roundtwo.com Round Two, Inc.]
* [http://climbtothestars.org Stephanie Booth], [http://cocomment.com coComment] (hope I'm not messing things up by putting them here, please let me know if they should go elsewhere)

= Current Comments Formats =
There have been several efforts to define data formats for posting "comments" on the Web.

This page serves to document the current list of comment schemas, formats, and efforts as background for the design of a simple comments MicroFormat.

== Examples from the wild ==

* brianstorms (movable type) (from http://www.brianstorms.com/archives/000580.html)
<pre><nowiki>
<div class="comments-body">
<p>Congratulations! Any list that includes Molly Holzschlag and Wil Wheaton is certainly something...
and that's just the Honorable Mentions.</p>

<p>Now to scrape the links of all the rest of those "people you may not know but probably should"...</p>
<span class="comments-post">Posted by:
<a href="http://www.brianstorms.com/mt/mt-comments.cgi?__mode=red&id=3826">Chris</a>
at June 21, 2005 08:53 PM</span>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

* mfComment "small" example:
<pre><nowiki>
<div class="mfcomment">
<a class="url" rel="target" href="http://an9.org/devdev/shdh2/>
<span class="commenter">anonymous</span>
<abbr class="dtcommented" title="20050612T21:30-0700">June 12th, 2005</abbr>
<div class="description">
<p>Gosh, this is neat.</p>
</div>
<a class="url" rel="self bookmark" href="http://sxore.com/comment/view/14">link to this comment</a>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

* CommentAPI
http://wellformedweb.org/story/9 Granted, this is not XHTML, but still should be useful as an example of expressing comments structurally.

* [http://blogxoxo.blogspot.com/2006/01/xoxo-blog-format.html XOXO Blog Format] (comment subset and suggested extension to [[hatom]])
<pre><nowiki>
<ul class="xoxo comments">
<li id="c836428">
Posted on <a href="COMMENT PERMALINK" title="COMMENT TIMESTAMP (unix timestamp in seconds or nanoseconds)">COMMENT DATE POSTED</a>
by <a href="AUTHOR URL">AUTHOR NAME</a>
<dl>
<dt>body</dt>
<dd>COMMENT BODY</dd>
</dl>
</li>
</ul>
</nowiki></pre>

* Wordpress.com
from [http://steph.wordpress.com/2006/06/04/before-and-after/]
<pre><nowiki>
<ol id="commentlist">
<li class="alt" id="comment-1143">
<h3 class="commenttitle"><a href='http://www.derriere-le-hublot.com' rel='external nofollow'>virginie</a> said,</h3>
<p class="commentmeta">June 6, 2006 @ <a href="#comment-1143" title="Permanent link to this comment">9:02 pm</a></p>
<p>Nice hairdo! I really think it suits you! And the color is different from the last times, isn’t it?</p>
</li>
</ol>
</nowiki></pre>

* blogger.com
from [http://jamesfostofapfz.blogspot.com/2008/09/if-your-goal-is-customer-loyalty-then.html]
<pre><nowiki>
<dl id='comments-block'>
<dt class='comment-author openid-comment-icon' id='c5069974981380830367'>
<a name='c5069974981380830367'></a>
<a href='http://meme-rocket.com/' rel='nofollow'>Bill</a>
said...
</dt>

<dd class='comment-body'>
<p>testing an OpenID comment</p>
</dd>
<dd class='comment-footer'>
<span class='comment-timestamp'>
<a href='http://jamesfostofapfz.blogspot.com/2008/09/if-your-goal-is-customer-loyalty-then.html?showComment=1222259520000#c5069974981380830367' title='comment permalink'>
September 24, 2008 5:32 AM
</a>
<span class='item-control blog-admin pid-216793578'>
<a href='http://www.blogger.com/delete-comment.g?blogID=6882271259081968971&postID=5069974981380830367' title='Delete Comment'>
<img src='http://www.blogger.com/img/icon_delete13.gif'/>
</a>
</span>
</span>
</dd>
</dl>
</nowiki></pre>

Guy Fraser: Are comments not just another form of atom? Could we use something like hEntry ?

Matt MacDougall: Comments should be separate from hEntry to give systems the capability to weight a comment differently than its parent entry. Modifying hEntry to include parent child relationships would become borderline human unfriendly.

value-excerption-value-title-test

2009-06-24T14:12:38Z

AmeerDawood: /* Browser WYSIWYG editor: FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta */

<entry-title>Value Excerption Pattern: Parsing 'value' from an empty element</entry-title>
'''This page is targetted at those already experienced with microformats.'''

''Please carefully note, this page is about a pre-draft, experimental and unfinished microformats proposal. You '''cannot''' use this pattern on your live pages, it is '''not supported''' by any stable parser and you should not assume that this pattern will be finalized as-is! We're just asking for help in testing this thoroughly. '''Thank you'''.''
__TOC__
This is a special page to introduce and gather results to widespread testing of a '''proposed''' extension to the value-excerption pattern. See [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#.E2.80.98value-title.E2.80.99|value excerption pattern brainstorming: value-title]] for the specific proposal.

This pattern can be used to resolve some long standing issues with including [[machine-data|machine-data in microformats]]; it's imperative we test thoroughly before adding it to any pattern specification. Following are a number of example tests. ''Please try them out''.

The pattern we're testing looks a little something like this. Those experienced with microformats should immediately see what we're trying to do:

<source lang=html4strict>
<p class='tel'>
<span class='type'>
<span class='value-title' title='cell'></span>
mobile
</span>
<span class='value'>+44 7773 000 000</span>
</p>
</source>

<source lang=html4strict>
<p class='dtstart'>
<span class='value-title' title='2009-01-06T22:54:00-0800'></span>
January 6th, in the evening
</p>
</source>

It allows you to include machine-form data alongside the human form, without polluting visible formatted content with undesired machine form data.

This covers cases where a microformat uses a fixed format of data that is either inappropriate for visible inclusion in a page (such as a full date-time and timezone string), or where an American-English keyword is needed — such as <code>cell</code> instead of ‘mobile’ in a British English page, or any number of non-English translations.

This pattern is based on rendering behavior in browsers whereby an empty element — that is one containing no text-nodes or other child elements — remains in the DOM tree (for parsing) but is not rendered visibly to a page. This allows an element to be included in the document with a <code>title</code> attribute (as in the example), but ''without'' a tooltip being exposed to users, and without the data being read out by screen readers.

You can use <code>value-title</code> on non-empty elements as well; whatever makes most sense to your publishing scenario. This page is dedicated to the empty-element version though, since that offers up the consumption unknowns.

Based on everything we know up to this point, we believe this pattern will work. But, it's wide ranging and the web is broad, and we want to be sure. Please, help us out testing this pattern proposal. Examples tests are below, please push them or your own variants into publishing systems, content management systems, editor applications and tools. Check that it comes out the other side with the data intact, and exposed (or hidden) as expected: Render it in desktop browsers, mobile browers, screen readers, in braille… ''anything you can test, we want to know about''! We need to see any quirks, oddities and so on.

Also, by all means provide thoughts on the publishing flow for this. An empty element is an uncommon structure outside of forms and scripts, but the reasoning is as follows: ''‘Machine formatted data’ is not metadata, it is content. Therefore, it's structurally appropriate to have it as a sibling to the human-formatted content.''

'''Note that valid HTML is a cornerstone of microformats'''. ''Inventing new attributes, depending on unstable drafts of HTML5, using non-standard DOCTYPEs or XML extensions is not an applicable option''. We're trying to achieve something as gracefully as we can within the limitations of HTML4, and without harming user experience.

==The proposed parsing rules==

The current, likely incomplete, parsing rules and restrictions for this pattern are as follows:

* Only one <code>value-title</code> element may be included as a child of a property. No splitting or concatenation, no combining with other value-excerption elements.
* An empty <code>value-title</code> element '''must''' be the ''first''-child of the property (not including any preceding whitespace). To alleviate the [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#issues_2|negative impact of non-visible data]], the value should be as near as possible to declaring the property.
* The machine-data value ''must'' represent the same data as the visible text; the parent property ''must not'' contain arbitrary data. Validator tools will be encouraged to verify this where possible (for example, some programming languages have access to powerful date parsing algorithms that can compare human dates to the ISO form).
* The empty element can be ''any element'', but a generic <code>span</code> is most appropriate. You could use <code>b</code> if you want to save bytes, or an <code>input type=hidden</code> if it makes sense to you. That choice will not matter to parsers. You are in complete control of that publishing decision. As per usual µf documentation, <code>span</code> will be used for generic examples.
* The <code>value-title</code> property does not have to be empty. If you ''do'' want a tool-tip to expose a useful data-form, you can. e.g. <code><span class='value-title' title='2008'>last year</span></code> is valid too.

==Example Tests==

The following snippets are example tests for the new pattern. You can use them as is, or use them as a base for your own tests with your own content. If you write your own tests, please document them under ‘additional test cases’ so that any failing tests can be checked for validity.

===hAtom#1: An hAtom <code>published</code>/<code>updated</code> Property===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtom#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry">
<h1 class="entry-title">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"></span>
January 9th, around lunchtime</span>
by <span class="author vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content">Wow, microformats are really useful! You can
learn loads about them on the
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki">microformats wiki</a>.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

===hCal#1: An hCalendar <code>dtstart</code>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hCal#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="vevent">
<h1 class="summary">Value Exception Test Day!</h1>
<p class="description">Come help <span class="organizer vcard">
<a class="fn url org" href="http://microformats.org">microformats.org</a>
</span> test a new value-excerption pattern for sanity and
robustness!
</p>
<p>Help out by running some tests at
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-12T12:00:00-0800"></span>
midday on Monday January 12th</span>.
</p>
<p>See <a class="url" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-excerption-pattern-issues/empty-value-element-test">the
wiki</a> for more details!
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

===hCard#1: An hCard <abbr title="birthday"><code>bday</code></abbr>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hCard#1</title>
</head>
<body>

<div class="vcard">
<h1 class="fn">Ben Ward</h1>
<p>Ben Ward's birthday is
<span class="bday">
<span class="value-title" title="1984-02-09"></span>
February 9th
</span>.
You should throw him a party! Or call his <span class="tel">
<span class="type"><span class="value-title" title="cell"></span>mobile</span>
on <span class="value">415.123.123</span></span> to wish him well!
</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>
</source>

===hAudio#1: An hAudio <code>duration</code>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAudio#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Song of the year?</h1>

<p class="haudio">Did you hear ‘<span class="fn">Heavy Water</span>’ on
<span class="contributor">Foals</span>
‘<span class="album">Antidodes</span>’ record
<span class="published">
<span class="value-title" title="2008"></span>
last year
</span>? It's
<span class="duration">
<span class="value-title" title="PT04M32S"></span>
4 and a half minutes long
</span>, you should make time to hear it!</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>
</source>

''If you believe there is an error in any of these tests, or in any others that people contribute, please post on the {{MicroformatsMailingList}}.''

==Evil Tests==

If you want to give existing microformat parsers a good run out, construct ‘evil’ tests using nesting, combination and interpolation of different microformats.

===hAtom + hCalendar===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtomhCalEvil#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry vevent">
<h1 class="entry-title summary">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"></span>
January 11th, late afternoon</span>
by <span class="author organizer vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content description">
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-14T19:00:00"></span>
this coming Wednesday at 7
</span> is not the date of a completely fictional microformats
event. If it existed, it would promise to be informative and get
you up to speed on microformats.org for 2009! Now you've
learned to work with microformats a little, why not attend and
get involved! Why not? Because this event is a test case, not
for real.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

==Second Phase Test==

Following the first wave of example tests (above), we had a handful of failures in publishing tools caused by the requirement of using the empty span element. Tools (including the widespread HTML-Tidy) drop the <code>span</code>, thus throwing away the data. Thus, we have a second test to claim confirmation on, please. This version includes a single whitespace (space) character in the <code>value-title</code> span. The result of this is that the publishing tools that failed in the above example pass. We now need to confirm that the single item of whitespace will also collapse (we believe it does). Here's a rewrite of the first hAtom test from above, with the whitespace variation:

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtom#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry">
<h1 class="entry-title">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"> </span>
January 9th, around lunchtime</span>
by <span class="author vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content">Wow, microformats are really useful! You can
learn loads about them on the
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki">microformats wiki</a>.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

The WYSIWYG editors can also publish the original pattern using the <code>input type=hidden</code> element rather than a <code>span</code>, but we're keen to avoid prescribing mark-up to any publisher (especially mark-up of ‘elaborate’ semantics).

A second column has been added to the results to confirm each item that also passes with the inclusion of whitespace. Failures should be documented in the same place, please.

This test is also hosted on Ben Ward's domain, so you can run it right in your browser by going to [http://ben-ward.co.uk/microformats/value-excerption-pattern/hAtom2.html http://ben-ward.co.uk/microformats/value-excerption-pattern/hAtom2.html].

==Verifying the tests==

To verified a successfully passing test, you need to check for the following:

===In consumers (browsers, screen readers, etc.)===

* The empty element should appear in the page <abbr title='Document Object Model'>DOM</abbr>
* When hovering over and near the visible data, a tooltip displaying the machine-form ''must not'' be displayed.
** You can doubly verify this by opening you browser's DOM Inspector and confirming that the <code>value-title</code> element has a width of <samp>0</samp> (or <samp>0 px</samp>).
* When rendered to speech using assistive technology, the machine-form data ''must not'' be read aloud.
** Any variance in this behavior with different verbosity settings should be noted too, please.

===In publishing tools===

* The tool allows you to create an empty span element
** The tool allows you to add <kbd>value-title</kbd> to the <code>class</code> attribute of this empty element.
** The tool allows you to add corresponding date to the <code>attribute</code> attribute of this empty element.
* The element remains available in the editor whilst other edits are made
* When the content is ‘published’ to the web, the empty element is present in the page output, and therefore in the DOM for the document.

==Response==

* Don't like the empty element? Don't like the use of the title attribute? '''Please file general issues concerning the proposed pattern on the main [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#enabling_more_use_of_title_attributes|value excerption brainstorming page]]''', or discuss them on the {{MicroformatsMailingList}}.
* Add results of tests and responses to these tests themselves on ''this page''.

Misplaced responses will be moved, and having to do so will make [[User:BenWard|Ben]] growly, so, y'know, please try to keep the wiki tidy.

=== Please Also Try ===
Please also try the [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]]. This is not either or. Ideally both will work and can be carried forward.

===Successful Tests===

List successfully tested environments here. Add new environments as new list items, and expand existing list items with your name and platform variants to indicate verified successes.

{|
|+ Results of tests across various publishing/rendering environments
|-
! Product
! <abbr title="Publishing or Consuming?">P/C?</abbr>
! Platforms
! Test By
! Notes
! <abbr title='Test 2 with Whitespace'>T2</abbr>
|-
| MediaWiki/Linux
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| The empty <code>span</code> elements are maintained in <abbr title="MediaWiki">MW</abbr> output. Note that <code>a</code> elements in the tests get escaped by this MediaWiki install.
|-
| TinyMCE 3.2.1.1
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Fails when trying to publish empty element (see below)
| Pass
|-
| FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Fails when trying to publish empty element (see below)
| Pass
|-
| Safari 2.0.4
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span reamins in DOM. No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Safari 3.0.3
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Safari 3.2.1
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Web Inspector reports the element has width and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 2.0
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Firebug reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘16px’. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 3.0.x
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Firebug reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘16px’. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 3.0.x
| Consuming
| Windows XP SP3,
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| no tooltip
|-
| Firefox 3.1ß1
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. No tooltip.
|-
| Opera 9.6
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Opera 9.62
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5, Windows XP SP3
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Dragonfly reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Opera 10 Alpha
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Dragonfly reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 5.2
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]]
| No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 6.0
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM (visible to Web Developer Toolbar, accessible from Javascript). No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 7.0
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM (visible to Web Developer Toolbar, accessible from Javascript). No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 8.0 beta 2
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Developer Tools (built in to <abbr title="Internet Explorer 8 beta 2">IE8b2</abbr>) report the element has width of '0px' and height of '19px'. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Camino 1.6.5
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Camino 1.6.6
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. [http://getfirebug.com/lite.html Firebug Lite] reports width of '0px' and height of '16px'. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Flock 2.0.2
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Flock 2.0.2
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Chrome 1.0.154.43
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| BlackBerry Browser
| Consuming
| BlackBerry Storm OS 4.0.7.85 (leaked, non-official OS build from Verizon)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Tested in ‘BlackBerry mode’. No tooltip
|-
| MobileSafari 2.2
| Consuming
| iPhone OS 2.2
| [[User:EmilyLewis]], [[User:BenWard]]
| No tooltip
| Pass
|-
| IE Mobile 7.11
| Consuming
| Sprint HTC Mogul, OS: Windows Mobile 6.1
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| JAWS 10.0.512 (demo mode)
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| Fire Vox (Firefox 3.0.5)
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| WebbIE (Thunder 1.43)
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| VoiceOver (Safari 3.2.1)
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]], [[User:BenWard]]
| No voice. When interacting with elements, cannot focus on the empty-span.
| Pass
|-
|}

===Failed Tests===

For failures, please provide as much information as you can. The precise impact of the error, whether the behavior could be regarded as a bug in the software you're testing, whether it works in subsequent releases, whether you changed any settings in the software to produce the result, and if so, whether enabling/disabling that setting should be regarded a showstopper if this pattern were certified.

Since we want more detail, please expand failures into headed sections rather than cramming into a table.

For example, take this entirely plausible scenario as a template:

====Example: Fake Publisher 3.1ß====
; Platform
: Windows Vista
; Test By
: [[User:BenWard]]
; Description
: When trying to enter an empty span in my <abbr title="Hypertext Markup Language">HTML</abbr> editor, which I wrote myself whilst I was high, the application immediately crashes, performs <code>rm -rf /</code> on all UNIX boxes connected to my local network (which also appears to cause Android phones within Bluetooth range to do the same…), and then causes all attached peripherals to combust. I was not able to reproduce, as my house was now on fire. I think using a self closing XHTML tag instead might work-around the problem because as we know, it's been proved by Real Scienticians that XML is always better than HTML. Alternatively, it may be a bug in the beta software.
; Notes
: This is a beta release, and a bug has been filed.
: This product has a known history of flammability bugs.
: The user must explicitly enable the ‘Endanger My Life’ checkbox under the ‘Advanced Mislabelled Checkboxes’ tab of the ‘Complicated Preferences’ preferences pane.
: You get the idea.

====Browser <abbr title="What you see is what you get">WYSIWYG</abbr> editor: [http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/ TinyMCE 3.2.1.1]====
; Platform
: Firefox 3.0 on Mac OSX 10.5
; Test By
: [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
; Description
: Empty spans entered using TinyMCE's source editor are removed when switching back to the default WYSIWYG view.
: This is not a bug with TinyMCE, the editor is designed to remove empty instances of most elements by default. The handling of empty elements can be changed by modifying the [http://wiki.moxiecode.com/index.php/TinyMCE:Configuration/valid_elements valid-elements setting] (e.g. change <code>-span</code> to <code>span</code> and empty spans will no longer be removed), however settings can only be changed by modifying the source code of the page that contains the TinyMCE instance, so it is likely that some users will not be able to apply this fix.
; Notes
: This behavior can be easily reproduced using the online [http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/examples/full.php TinyMCE examples].
: TinyMCE is the default WYSIWYG editor in WordPress[http://codex.wordpress.org/TinyMCE].
: With a single whitespace character (‘space’), the <code>span</code> is preserved, but yet still seems to collapse in Safari. Will write a follow-up test.--[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:11, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: You ''can'' publish this pattern using the <code>input type='hidden' class='value-title' title='2009-01-20'</code> hinted above. Semantically odd, although it's been suggested on µf lists before. Publishing workaround exists through element agnosticism. --[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:11, 20 January 2009 (UTC)

====Browser <abbr title="What you see is what you get">WYSIWYG</abbr> editor: [http://www.fckeditor.net/ FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta]====
; Platform
: Firefox 3.0 on Mac OSX 10.5
; Test By
: [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
; Description
: Empty spans entered using FCKEditor's source editor are removed when switching back to the default WYSIWYG view or submitting the form that contains the FCKEditor instance.
; Notes
: This behavior can be easily reproduced using the online [http://www.fckeditor.net/demo FCKEditor demo].
: FCKEditor is used by various content management systems, frameworks and applications[http://www.fckeditor.net/whosusing].
: With a single whitespace character (‘space’), the <code>span</code> is preserved, but yet still seems to collapse in Safari. Will write a follow-up test.--[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:12, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: You ''can'' publish this pattern using the <code>input type='hidden' class='value-title' title='2009-01-20'</code> mentioned above. --[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:12, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: This issue does not effect FCKEditor instances that use the Placeholders plugin (this plugin comes with FCKEditor, enable it using <code>FCKConfig.Plugins.Add('placeholder')</code>). Examining the Placeholders plugin code may yield an easier work-around than including the plugin (I had a quick look but didn't see anything that was obviously responsible for allowing empty spans) -[[User:GeorgeBrock|GeorgeBrock]] 23:20, 20 January 2009 (UTC)



===General Test Feedback===
<div class='discussion'>
* Any general feedback you have on this test is most welcome. However, if you have issues with the pattern or alternate suggestions, please file them on the main [[value-excerption-pattern-issues]] page. Also, please remember to sign your comments with <nowiki>—~~~~</nowiki> —[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 00:12, 9 January 2009 (UTC)
* … 
** … 
</div>

==Related Pages==
* [[value-excerption-pattern]]
* [[value-excerption-pattern-issues]]
* [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming]]
* [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]]

value-excerption-value-title-test

2009-06-24T14:10:54Z

AmeerDawood: /* Browser WYSIWYG editor: TinyMCE 3.2.1.1 */

<entry-title>Value Excerption Pattern: Parsing 'value' from an empty element</entry-title>
'''This page is targetted at those already experienced with microformats.'''

''Please carefully note, this page is about a pre-draft, experimental and unfinished microformats proposal. You '''cannot''' use this pattern on your live pages, it is '''not supported''' by any stable parser and you should not assume that this pattern will be finalized as-is! We're just asking for help in testing this thoroughly. '''Thank you'''.''
__TOC__
This is a special page to introduce and gather results to widespread testing of a '''proposed''' extension to the value-excerption pattern. See [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#.E2.80.98value-title.E2.80.99|value excerption pattern brainstorming: value-title]] for the specific proposal.

This pattern can be used to resolve some long standing issues with including [[machine-data|machine-data in microformats]]; it's imperative we test thoroughly before adding it to any pattern specification. Following are a number of example tests. ''Please try them out''.

The pattern we're testing looks a little something like this. Those experienced with microformats should immediately see what we're trying to do:

<source lang=html4strict>
<p class='tel'>
<span class='type'>
<span class='value-title' title='cell'></span>
mobile
</span>
<span class='value'>+44 7773 000 000</span>
</p>
</source>

<source lang=html4strict>
<p class='dtstart'>
<span class='value-title' title='2009-01-06T22:54:00-0800'></span>
January 6th, in the evening
</p>
</source>

It allows you to include machine-form data alongside the human form, without polluting visible formatted content with undesired machine form data.

This covers cases where a microformat uses a fixed format of data that is either inappropriate for visible inclusion in a page (such as a full date-time and timezone string), or where an American-English keyword is needed — such as <code>cell</code> instead of ‘mobile’ in a British English page, or any number of non-English translations.

This pattern is based on rendering behavior in browsers whereby an empty element — that is one containing no text-nodes or other child elements — remains in the DOM tree (for parsing) but is not rendered visibly to a page. This allows an element to be included in the document with a <code>title</code> attribute (as in the example), but ''without'' a tooltip being exposed to users, and without the data being read out by screen readers.

You can use <code>value-title</code> on non-empty elements as well; whatever makes most sense to your publishing scenario. This page is dedicated to the empty-element version though, since that offers up the consumption unknowns.

Based on everything we know up to this point, we believe this pattern will work. But, it's wide ranging and the web is broad, and we want to be sure. Please, help us out testing this pattern proposal. Examples tests are below, please push them or your own variants into publishing systems, content management systems, editor applications and tools. Check that it comes out the other side with the data intact, and exposed (or hidden) as expected: Render it in desktop browsers, mobile browers, screen readers, in braille… ''anything you can test, we want to know about''! We need to see any quirks, oddities and so on.

Also, by all means provide thoughts on the publishing flow for this. An empty element is an uncommon structure outside of forms and scripts, but the reasoning is as follows: ''‘Machine formatted data’ is not metadata, it is content. Therefore, it's structurally appropriate to have it as a sibling to the human-formatted content.''

'''Note that valid HTML is a cornerstone of microformats'''. ''Inventing new attributes, depending on unstable drafts of HTML5, using non-standard DOCTYPEs or XML extensions is not an applicable option''. We're trying to achieve something as gracefully as we can within the limitations of HTML4, and without harming user experience.

==The proposed parsing rules==

The current, likely incomplete, parsing rules and restrictions for this pattern are as follows:

* Only one <code>value-title</code> element may be included as a child of a property. No splitting or concatenation, no combining with other value-excerption elements.
* An empty <code>value-title</code> element '''must''' be the ''first''-child of the property (not including any preceding whitespace). To alleviate the [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#issues_2|negative impact of non-visible data]], the value should be as near as possible to declaring the property.
* The machine-data value ''must'' represent the same data as the visible text; the parent property ''must not'' contain arbitrary data. Validator tools will be encouraged to verify this where possible (for example, some programming languages have access to powerful date parsing algorithms that can compare human dates to the ISO form).
* The empty element can be ''any element'', but a generic <code>span</code> is most appropriate. You could use <code>b</code> if you want to save bytes, or an <code>input type=hidden</code> if it makes sense to you. That choice will not matter to parsers. You are in complete control of that publishing decision. As per usual µf documentation, <code>span</code> will be used for generic examples.
* The <code>value-title</code> property does not have to be empty. If you ''do'' want a tool-tip to expose a useful data-form, you can. e.g. <code><span class='value-title' title='2008'>last year</span></code> is valid too.

==Example Tests==

The following snippets are example tests for the new pattern. You can use them as is, or use them as a base for your own tests with your own content. If you write your own tests, please document them under ‘additional test cases’ so that any failing tests can be checked for validity.

===hAtom#1: An hAtom <code>published</code>/<code>updated</code> Property===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtom#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry">
<h1 class="entry-title">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"></span>
January 9th, around lunchtime</span>
by <span class="author vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content">Wow, microformats are really useful! You can
learn loads about them on the
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki">microformats wiki</a>.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

===hCal#1: An hCalendar <code>dtstart</code>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hCal#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="vevent">
<h1 class="summary">Value Exception Test Day!</h1>
<p class="description">Come help <span class="organizer vcard">
<a class="fn url org" href="http://microformats.org">microformats.org</a>
</span> test a new value-excerption pattern for sanity and
robustness!
</p>
<p>Help out by running some tests at
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-12T12:00:00-0800"></span>
midday on Monday January 12th</span>.
</p>
<p>See <a class="url" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-excerption-pattern-issues/empty-value-element-test">the
wiki</a> for more details!
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

===hCard#1: An hCard <abbr title="birthday"><code>bday</code></abbr>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hCard#1</title>
</head>
<body>

<div class="vcard">
<h1 class="fn">Ben Ward</h1>
<p>Ben Ward's birthday is
<span class="bday">
<span class="value-title" title="1984-02-09"></span>
February 9th
</span>.
You should throw him a party! Or call his <span class="tel">
<span class="type"><span class="value-title" title="cell"></span>mobile</span>
on <span class="value">415.123.123</span></span> to wish him well!
</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>
</source>

===hAudio#1: An hAudio <code>duration</code>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAudio#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Song of the year?</h1>

<p class="haudio">Did you hear ‘<span class="fn">Heavy Water</span>’ on
<span class="contributor">Foals</span>
‘<span class="album">Antidodes</span>’ record
<span class="published">
<span class="value-title" title="2008"></span>
last year
</span>? It's
<span class="duration">
<span class="value-title" title="PT04M32S"></span>
4 and a half minutes long
</span>, you should make time to hear it!</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>
</source>

''If you believe there is an error in any of these tests, or in any others that people contribute, please post on the {{MicroformatsMailingList}}.''

==Evil Tests==

If you want to give existing microformat parsers a good run out, construct ‘evil’ tests using nesting, combination and interpolation of different microformats.

===hAtom + hCalendar===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtomhCalEvil#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry vevent">
<h1 class="entry-title summary">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"></span>
January 11th, late afternoon</span>
by <span class="author organizer vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content description">
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-14T19:00:00"></span>
this coming Wednesday at 7
</span> is not the date of a completely fictional microformats
event. If it existed, it would promise to be informative and get
you up to speed on microformats.org for 2009! Now you've
learned to work with microformats a little, why not attend and
get involved! Why not? Because this event is a test case, not
for real.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

==Second Phase Test==

Following the first wave of example tests (above), we had a handful of failures in publishing tools caused by the requirement of using the empty span element. Tools (including the widespread HTML-Tidy) drop the <code>span</code>, thus throwing away the data. Thus, we have a second test to claim confirmation on, please. This version includes a single whitespace (space) character in the <code>value-title</code> span. The result of this is that the publishing tools that failed in the above example pass. We now need to confirm that the single item of whitespace will also collapse (we believe it does). Here's a rewrite of the first hAtom test from above, with the whitespace variation:

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtom#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry">
<h1 class="entry-title">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"> </span>
January 9th, around lunchtime</span>
by <span class="author vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content">Wow, microformats are really useful! You can
learn loads about them on the
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki">microformats wiki</a>.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

The WYSIWYG editors can also publish the original pattern using the <code>input type=hidden</code> element rather than a <code>span</code>, but we're keen to avoid prescribing mark-up to any publisher (especially mark-up of ‘elaborate’ semantics).

A second column has been added to the results to confirm each item that also passes with the inclusion of whitespace. Failures should be documented in the same place, please.

This test is also hosted on Ben Ward's domain, so you can run it right in your browser by going to [http://ben-ward.co.uk/microformats/value-excerption-pattern/hAtom2.html http://ben-ward.co.uk/microformats/value-excerption-pattern/hAtom2.html].

==Verifying the tests==

To verified a successfully passing test, you need to check for the following:

===In consumers (browsers, screen readers, etc.)===

* The empty element should appear in the page <abbr title='Document Object Model'>DOM</abbr>
* When hovering over and near the visible data, a tooltip displaying the machine-form ''must not'' be displayed.
** You can doubly verify this by opening you browser's DOM Inspector and confirming that the <code>value-title</code> element has a width of <samp>0</samp> (or <samp>0 px</samp>).
* When rendered to speech using assistive technology, the machine-form data ''must not'' be read aloud.
** Any variance in this behavior with different verbosity settings should be noted too, please.

===In publishing tools===

* The tool allows you to create an empty span element
** The tool allows you to add <kbd>value-title</kbd> to the <code>class</code> attribute of this empty element.
** The tool allows you to add corresponding date to the <code>attribute</code> attribute of this empty element.
* The element remains available in the editor whilst other edits are made
* When the content is ‘published’ to the web, the empty element is present in the page output, and therefore in the DOM for the document.

==Response==

* Don't like the empty element? Don't like the use of the title attribute? '''Please file general issues concerning the proposed pattern on the main [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#enabling_more_use_of_title_attributes|value excerption brainstorming page]]''', or discuss them on the {{MicroformatsMailingList}}.
* Add results of tests and responses to these tests themselves on ''this page''.

Misplaced responses will be moved, and having to do so will make [[User:BenWard|Ben]] growly, so, y'know, please try to keep the wiki tidy.

=== Please Also Try ===
Please also try the [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]]. This is not either or. Ideally both will work and can be carried forward.

===Successful Tests===

List successfully tested environments here. Add new environments as new list items, and expand existing list items with your name and platform variants to indicate verified successes.

{|
|+ Results of tests across various publishing/rendering environments
|-
! Product
! <abbr title="Publishing or Consuming?">P/C?</abbr>
! Platforms
! Test By
! Notes
! <abbr title='Test 2 with Whitespace'>T2</abbr>
|-
| MediaWiki/Linux
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| The empty <code>span</code> elements are maintained in <abbr title="MediaWiki">MW</abbr> output. Note that <code>a</code> elements in the tests get escaped by this MediaWiki install.
|-
| TinyMCE 3.2.1.1
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Fails when trying to publish empty element (see below)
| Pass
|-
| FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Fails when trying to publish empty element (see below)
| Pass
|-
| Safari 2.0.4
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span reamins in DOM. No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Safari 3.0.3
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Safari 3.2.1
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Web Inspector reports the element has width and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 2.0
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Firebug reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘16px’. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 3.0.x
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Firebug reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘16px’. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 3.0.x
| Consuming
| Windows XP SP3,
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| no tooltip
|-
| Firefox 3.1ß1
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. No tooltip.
|-
| Opera 9.6
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Opera 9.62
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5, Windows XP SP3
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Dragonfly reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Opera 10 Alpha
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Dragonfly reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 5.2
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]]
| No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 6.0
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM (visible to Web Developer Toolbar, accessible from Javascript). No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 7.0
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM (visible to Web Developer Toolbar, accessible from Javascript). No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 8.0 beta 2
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Developer Tools (built in to <abbr title="Internet Explorer 8 beta 2">IE8b2</abbr>) report the element has width of '0px' and height of '19px'. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Camino 1.6.5
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Camino 1.6.6
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. [http://getfirebug.com/lite.html Firebug Lite] reports width of '0px' and height of '16px'. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Flock 2.0.2
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Flock 2.0.2
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Chrome 1.0.154.43
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| BlackBerry Browser
| Consuming
| BlackBerry Storm OS 4.0.7.85 (leaked, non-official OS build from Verizon)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Tested in ‘BlackBerry mode’. No tooltip
|-
| MobileSafari 2.2
| Consuming
| iPhone OS 2.2
| [[User:EmilyLewis]], [[User:BenWard]]
| No tooltip
| Pass
|-
| IE Mobile 7.11
| Consuming
| Sprint HTC Mogul, OS: Windows Mobile 6.1
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| JAWS 10.0.512 (demo mode)
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| Fire Vox (Firefox 3.0.5)
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| WebbIE (Thunder 1.43)
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| VoiceOver (Safari 3.2.1)
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]], [[User:BenWard]]
| No voice. When interacting with elements, cannot focus on the empty-span.
| Pass
|-
|}

===Failed Tests===

For failures, please provide as much information as you can. The precise impact of the error, whether the behavior could be regarded as a bug in the software you're testing, whether it works in subsequent releases, whether you changed any settings in the software to produce the result, and if so, whether enabling/disabling that setting should be regarded a showstopper if this pattern were certified.

Since we want more detail, please expand failures into headed sections rather than cramming into a table.

For example, take this entirely plausible scenario as a template:

====Example: Fake Publisher 3.1ß====
; Platform
: Windows Vista
; Test By
: [[User:BenWard]]
; Description
: When trying to enter an empty span in my <abbr title="Hypertext Markup Language">HTML</abbr> editor, which I wrote myself whilst I was high, the application immediately crashes, performs <code>rm -rf /</code> on all UNIX boxes connected to my local network (which also appears to cause Android phones within Bluetooth range to do the same…), and then causes all attached peripherals to combust. I was not able to reproduce, as my house was now on fire. I think using a self closing XHTML tag instead might work-around the problem because as we know, it's been proved by Real Scienticians that XML is always better than HTML. Alternatively, it may be a bug in the beta software.
; Notes
: This is a beta release, and a bug has been filed.
: This product has a known history of flammability bugs.
: The user must explicitly enable the ‘Endanger My Life’ checkbox under the ‘Advanced Mislabelled Checkboxes’ tab of the ‘Complicated Preferences’ preferences pane.
: You get the idea.

====Browser <abbr title="What you see is what you get">WYSIWYG</abbr> editor: [http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/ TinyMCE 3.2.1.1]====
; Platform
: Firefox 3.0 on Mac OSX 10.5
; Test By
: [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
; Description
: Empty spans entered using TinyMCE's source editor are removed when switching back to the default WYSIWYG view.
: This is not a bug with TinyMCE, the editor is designed to remove empty instances of most elements by default. The handling of empty elements can be changed by modifying the [http://wiki.moxiecode.com/index.php/TinyMCE:Configuration/valid_elements valid-elements setting] (e.g. change <code>-span</code> to <code>span</code> and empty spans will no longer be removed), however settings can only be changed by modifying the source code of the page that contains the TinyMCE instance, so it is likely that some users will not be able to apply this fix.
; Notes
: This behavior can be easily reproduced using the online [http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/examples/full.php TinyMCE examples].
: TinyMCE is the default WYSIWYG editor in WordPress[http://codex.wordpress.org/TinyMCE].
: With a single whitespace character (‘space’), the <code>span</code> is preserved, but yet still seems to collapse in Safari. Will write a follow-up test.--[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:11, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: You ''can'' publish this pattern using the <code>input type='hidden' class='value-title' title='2009-01-20'</code> hinted above. Semantically odd, although it's been suggested on µf lists before. Publishing workaround exists through element agnosticism. --[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:11, 20 January 2009 (UTC)

====Browser <abbr title="What you see is what you get">WYSIWYG</abbr> editor: [http://www.fckeditor.net/ FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta]====
; Platform
: Firefox 3.0 on Mac OSX 10.5
; Test By
: [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
; Description
: Empty spans entered using FCKEditor's source editor are removed when switching back to the default WYSIWYG view or submitting the form that contains the FCKEditor instance.
; Notes
: This behaviour can be easily reproduced using the online [http://www.fckeditor.net/demo FCKEditor demo].
: FCKEditor is used by various content management systems, frameworks and applications[http://www.fckeditor.net/whosusing].
: With a single whitespace character (‘space’), the <code>span</code> is preserved, but yet still seems to collapse in Safari. Will write a follow-up test.--[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:12, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: You ''can'' publish this pattern using the <code>input type='hidden' class='value-title' title='2009-01-20'</code> mentioned above. --[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:12, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: This issue does not effect FCKEditor instances that use the Placeholders plugin (this plugin comes with FCKEditor, enable it using <code>FCKConfig.Plugins.Add('placeholder')</code>). Examining the Placeholders plugin code may yield an easier work-around than including the plugin (I had a quick look but didn't see anything that was obviously responsible for allowing empty spans) -[[User:GeorgeBrock|GeorgeBrock]] 23:20, 20 January 2009 (UTC)



===General Test Feedback===
<div class='discussion'>
* Any general feedback you have on this test is most welcome. However, if you have issues with the pattern or alternate suggestions, please file them on the main [[value-excerption-pattern-issues]] page. Also, please remember to sign your comments with <nowiki>—~~~~</nowiki> —[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 00:12, 9 January 2009 (UTC)
* … 
** … 
</div>

==Related Pages==
* [[value-excerption-pattern]]
* [[value-excerption-pattern-issues]]
* [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming]]
* [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]]

hatom-examples-in-wild

2009-06-24T14:10:48Z

AmeerDawood: /* 0.1 hAtom examples */

=hAtom Examples in the Wild=

The following sites have implemented [[hatom|hAtom]], and thus are a great place to start for anyone looking for examples "in the wild" to try parsing, indexing, organizing etc. If your site marked up with hAtom, feel free to add it o the '''top''' of this list. Please check back after a few days, to see if anyone has found any problems with the examples supplied.

== 0.1 hAtom examples==

* [http://www.zybez.net/ Zybez] uses hAtom for the news entries on its home page.
* The [http://greenvoice.com Greenvoice] Blog, as well as all of the individual campaign blogs on the site ([http://greenvoice.com/campaigns/303-saving-scottish-seals/blogs/595/posts example]), have their posts marked up with hAtom.
* [http://huffduffer.com/ Huffduffer] uses hAtom for the [http://huffduffer.com/new newest] and the most [http://huffduffer.com/popular popular] additions as well as on every user profile and on tag places.
* [http://fairvote.ca/en/WaterlooRegion Waterloo Region Chapter Fair Vote Canada] hAtom enabled until the site enables RSS/Atom in Drupal. Self-referentially linked with Luke Arno's [http://www.lukearno.com/projects/hatom2atom/ hatom2atom service].
* [http://www.aduk.org/ ADUK] use hAtom to mark up news on their home page.
* [http://thetyee.ca/Blogs/TheHook/ The Hook] a Canadian political blog, uses hAtom for blog posts and list of blog posts, however also offers a feedburner RSS feed.
* [http://www.plaintxt.org/experiments/blog-summary/ Blog Summary] is a [[wordpress|WordPress]] plugin from plaintxt.org that generates a semantic list of recent entries in hAtom. By [[implementors#Scott_Allan_Wallick|Scott Allan Wallick]].
* [http://www.yigg.de YiGG (a german social-news community)] Marks up all there Pages with stories using hAtom.
* [http://www.dancefederation.co.uk Dance Federation Salsa Dancing & Jive Dancing Lessons and Events ] Directory for classes, lessons and events users hatom for its news page and generating rss.
* [http://blog.kakkoi.net/ Kakkoi] - combine hAtom (i.e., xFolk RC1, hreview, hAtom) for blog posts and comments.
* [http://www.vibereview.com/ VibeReview] uses hAtom for sex toy reviews and articles (no nudity, but still maybe NSFW). Two feeds can be found on the homepage.
* [http://www.linuxinfusion.com/ Linux Infusion] uses hAtom for blog posts and comments.
* Joseph Bergantine has used hAtom to mark up [http://bergantinedesign.us/blog/my-microwave-has-a-button-that-says-record blog posts], [http://bergantinedesign.us/blog/ article lists], and [http://bergantinedesign.us/blog/doneish#comment000068 comments]
* [http://microrevie.ws/ MicroReviews] marks up each review with [[hAtom]] so that every page can be a feed. See [http://microrevie.ws/ the home page] or [http://microrevie.ws/????? 5-Star Reviews]
* LocalHero (localhero dot biz) A local search which returns it search results in hatom (as well as other microformats).
* [http://blog.livedoor.jp/forestk/ forestk's blog] uses hAtom (note it is Japanese!)
* [http://www.niallkennedy.com/blog/ Niall Kennedy's Weblog] features hAtom on every page. includes comments.
* [http://weborganics.co.uk/ WebOrganics] - Has hAtom feeds on every page.
* [http://journal.redflavor.com/ Reprise] - A [http://redflavor.com/reprise.rb minimal blog] application which uses hAtom out of the box.
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/bangladeshboat BBC World Service Bangladesh River Journey] a social network mashup, with hAtom entries & other microformats. See [http://dharmafly.com/blog/bangladeshboat Dharmafly blog discussion].
* [http://www.people.com/people/news/ People Magazine] uses hAtom to markup the latest news stories.
* [http://www.bo.ingv.it/italiano/News.html Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Bologna] implemented hAtom entries with embedded rel-tags for categories in its news-page (custom template for [http://www.modxcms.com MODx CMS]).
* [http://v1.itvp.pl/blog/przebojowanoc/i.tvp/idb/24/ ITVP] uses hAtom for entries. See [http://twitter.com/Wojtek/statuses/299700082 Wojtek's announcement 2007-09-28].
* [http://shiftingpixel.com Shifting Pixel] uses hAtom for blog posts and comments.
* [http://lazylibrary.com LazyLibrary] uses hAtom on book results pages.
* [http://findsubstance.com Find Substance Blog] uses hAtom for blog posts.
* [http://www.blogger.com Blogger]
** [http://groups.google.com/group/bloggerDev/browse_thread/thread/69344c5cc35b472e Announcement] on Blogger Dev that all new blogs will have hAtom classes
* AOL
**[http://news.aol.com AOL News], AOL News has implemented hAtom into their center column. This display will be used on other AOL channels as well
**[http://sports.aol.com AOL Sports], AOL Sports is the second AOL channel to use the hAtom display for its center column data
* [http://www.creation.uk.com Creation design & marketing] uses hAtom for a lot of the content as well as [http://www.creation.uk.com/news/2007/06/06/easy-money/ comments on articles].
* [http://www.sndbx.org/ The Sandbox Designs Competition] uses hAtom for all content, hCard for participant (the competition designers) and sponsor information, hCalendar for the competition schedule, XFN for links, and rel-license for licensing information. It's all GNU GPL.
* [http://guyleech.net guyleech.net] uses hAtom for blog posts, and uses hCard for contact information. There is also an [http://guyleech.net/technical/html/minimal-microformats article] on how to minimize hAtom, to save time and code.
* [http://kpumuk.info/ Dmytro Shteflyuk] uses hAtom for all blog posts.
* [http://blog.no-panic.at Florian Beer] uses hAtom to mark up all the blog posts. There is also a [http://blog.no-panic.at/2006/11/16/hatom-and-wordpress/ tutorial] on how to convert [[wordpress|WordPress]] themes to include hAtom.
* [http://ficlets.com/ Ficlets] uses hAtom on the [http://ficlets.com/stories main stories page] and on [http://ficlets.com/stories/12 individual story pages].
* [http://www.international.unt.edu UNT International] uses hAtom combined with hCard on news/announcement pages (e.g., [http://www.international.unt.edu/quick/news the main news page]) in addition to providing traditional Atom feeds
* [http://www.absalom.net.au Absalom Media] uses hAtom combined with hCard for articles.
* [http://www.joomlamug.com Joomla! Melbourne User Group] uses hAtom combined with hCard for articles.
* [http://www.volume.co.uk Volume] - Main news page is marked up as hAtom 0.1
* [http://yedda.com Yedda] - Yedda support hAtom on exploration of questions where there is also support for Atom and RSS feeds. ([http://yedda.com/questions/recent/ example])
* The [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ West Midland Bird Club's] frequently-updated [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/new.htm What's New] page, [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm news from its Ladywalk Reserve] and [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/worcs/grimley/latest.htm news from Grimley Pits] — comments welcome on my talk page [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]]
* [http://pixelsebi.com pixelsebi's repository] uses hAtom 0.1 for blog posts (and hCard, hCalendar, XFN, xFolk and many more) based on manual [[wordpress|WordPress]] template modifications
* [http://www.qmpeople.com/ qmpeople] uses hAtom combined with hCard for [http://www.qmpeople.com/blog/ blog].
* [http://www.geekinthepark.co.uk Geek in the Park] uses hAtom for the comments. -- by [[User:Trovster|trovster]]
* [http://www.csarven.ca Sarven Capadisli] uses hAtom for the articles and comments -- by [[User:Csarven|csarven]]
* [http://www.capital.edu Capital University] uses hAtom 0.1 to mark up the feed of latest posts by student bloggers on its home page.
* [http://blog.davidjanes.com Ranting and Roaring] (David Janes)
* [http://ChunkySoup.net/ ChunkySoup.net] has redesigned using hAtom 0.1 and hCards on the entire site — by [[User:ChrisCasciano|Chris Casciano]]
* [http://sedna.spip.org/sedna/ Sedna RSS] (a feed aggregator based on SPIP, by Fil, IZO and others; GPLd sources are available at [http://zone.spip.org/trac/spip-zone/browser/_squelettes_/sedna SPIP-Zone])
* [http://quotedprintable.com/pages/scribbish Scribbish] is a Typo theme which uses hAtom.
* [http://rbach.priv.at/hAtom2Atom/Changelog/ hAtom2Atom.xsl's Changelog] is published as hAtom and Atom.
* [http://federali.st/ federali.st]'s webbed Federalist Papers are each marked up in hAtom.
* [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/sandbox/ Sandbox] is a theme for [[wordpress|WordPress]] that uses hAtom. By [[implementors#Scott_Allan_Wallick|Scott Allan Wallick]].
** The theme is also available to accounts on the [http://wordpress.com/ <username>.wordpress.com] hosting service. The [http://blog.coworking.info Coworking] and [http://barcamp.wordpress.com BarCamp] blogs are examples of custom Sandbox themes.
** Over 40 designs available for the Sandbox at the [http://www.sndbx.org/ Sandbox Designs Competition], which also uses hAtom
* [http://www.whump.com/dropbox/Strangelove.zip Strangelove] is a modification of the default WordPress theme (Kubrick) with hAtom support.
** It points to the hAtom2Atom proxy service as the link for syndication feeds.
* All [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/ plaintxt.org themes] for [[wordpress|WordPress]] now use hAtom. The themes are also coded for hCard compliance. The themes, by name, are:
** [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/barthelme/ Barthelme] (two-column, fluid), [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/blogtxt/ blog.txt] (two- or three-column, elastic), [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/plaintxtblog/ plaintxtBlog] (three-column, fluid), [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/simplr/ Simplr] (one column, elastic), [http://www.plaintxt.org/themes/veryplaintxt/ veryplaintxt] (two column, fluid)
** By [[implementors#Scott_Allan_Wallick|Scott Allan Wallick]].
* [http://www.pats.ua.ac.be/courses PATS Courses], the PATS Research Group uses hAtom to mark up the latest course documents for some of their courses
* [http://mix.excite.co.uk Excite MIX], the Ajax Start Page from Excite Europe, uses hAtom 0.1 and hCard in the Feed Viewer to mark up feed entries and authors.
* [http://last.fm Last.FM], a social music sharing platform, uses hAtom markup for [http://blog.last.fm/2007/05/30/rss-your-shoutbox-and-you shoutbox], and recommends using [http://tools.microformatic.com microformatic]'s transcode tool
* [http://vlograzor.com/ Vlog Razor] - Contains multiple hAtom feeds on the same page.



==Examples with some problems==

Entries may be moved here if there's a problem with the way hAtom is used on the page concerned. If the page is yours, and you want to improve it, see the [[hatom-faq|hAtom FAQ]], or raise any queries on [[hatom-issues|hAtom Issues]] or [[mailing-lists#microformats-discuss|the mailing list]], where people will be happy to help you.

=== Pre 0.1 hAtom examples===
These pages conform to an older draft standard and need to be updated.

* [http://www.myelin.co.nz/post/ Second p0st] (Phil Pearson)

==See Also==
{{hatom-related-pages}}

hproduct-examples-in-wild

2009-06-24T14:07:51Z

AmeerDawood: /* Live Product Examples */

<h1> Product Examples </h1>
{{TOC-right}}

This page is '''informative'''.

The purpose of the studies on this page is to serve as background for the design of a simple distributed product microformat. There are limited number of examples in the wild, but this page can serve as a base for experimentation and implementation.

== Editors/Authors ==
(alphabetical)
* [[User:PaulLee|Paul Lee]], Google Product Search
* [[User:JayMyers|Jay Myers]], [http://www.bestbuy.com/ Best Buy, Co., Inc.]

== Contributors ==
(alphabetical)
* Craig Cook, [http://focalcurve.com/ Focal Curve]
* Aaron Gustafson, [http://easy-designs.net/ Easy! Designs]

== New Examples ==
If you have implemented hProduct on your own page, feel free to add it to the '''top''' of this list. Please be sure to include at least one URL to a page on your site that includes actual [[hproduct|hProduct]] markup.

== Examples ==

=== Experimental Live hProduct Examples ===
See bestbuy.com's experimental hProduct implementation (pre-draft) on "Shop URLs" at:
<nowiki>http://www.bestbuy.com/shop/</nowiki>''term'', or more information here: [http://jay.beweep.com/index.php/2008/10/14/reviving-shop-urls-with-hproduct/ Shop URL details]
Karniyarik.com [http://www.karniyarik.com/karniyarik-web]is a vertical search engine for online goods and experimented hProduct.

=== See Also ===
(Note: See [[hlisting-extended-examples|hlisting-extended-examples]] also for examples of products listed on classified services.--[[PaulLee|Paul Lee]] 21:24 20 Aug 2008)

=== Live Product Examples ===

* [http://www.optykrozmus.co.uk/Scripts/prodView.asp?idproduct=18&idcategory=263&title=1+Day+Acuvue+Contact+lenses+from+Johnson+%26+Johnson+|+Acuvue+Contact+Lenses Optyk Rozmus Contact Lenses]
** Product type: Contact Lenses > Acuvue
** Properties: name, description, photo, price, identifier, sku, brand, add to cart

* [http://tinyurl.com/7p6h4l BlueNile]
** Product type: Jewelry > Bracelets
** Properties: categories, name, description, product rating, photo, price, order info, shipping information, stock number, metal type, clasp type, width, weight, add to basket, reviews

* [http://www.petco.com/product/14363/Totally-Ferret-Premium-Food-for-Active-Show-and-Pet-Ferrets.aspx Petco]
** Product type: Ferrets > Ferret food
** Properties: photo, name, brand/ manufacturer, description, product rating, reviews, weight, sku, shipping, internet price, sale price, quantity, add to cart, category, warranty, analysis, directions

* [http://www.allposters.com/gallery.asp?startat=/getposter.asp&APNum=290796&CID=AC3917B0E4E4452CBC36B60F9B66A923&PPID=1&search=matisse&f=c&FindID=26501&P=1&PP=13&sortby=PD&cname=Henri+Matisse&SearchID allposters.com]
** Product type: Artwork > Prints
** Properties: photo, title, artist, type, size, item number, shipping, price, add to cart, custom frame, additional services, description

* [http://www.target.com/Britax-Decathlon-Sahara-Convertible-Seat/dp/B000JIWU4W/sr=1-1/qid=1230579365/ref=sr_1_1/179-9254632-8007737?ie=UTF8&rh=k%3Atoddler%20car%20seats%20britax&page=1 target.com]
** Product type: Baby & Toddler > Toddler car seat
** Properties: photo, shipping, brand, title, price, guest rating, quantity, add to cart, add to list(s), availability, features, reviews, identifiers (dpci, asin, catalog number), height, width, depth

* [http://www.uniformadvantage.com/pages/prod/0445.asp?frmcolor=NAVY uniformadvantage.com]
** Product type: Business & Industrial > Medical > Medical Scrubs
** Properties: name, style number, brand, photo, description, price, color, size, quantity, add to cart

* [http://freewheelbike.com/itemdetails.cfm?LibId=45397 freewheelbike.com]
** Product type: Sporting Goods > Bicycles
** Properties: categories, photo, brand, name, price, product rating, description, features (click-through/pop-up), color, size, add to cart, add and checkout, add to wish list

* [http://www.fastforklifts.com/electric-forklift-trucks-electric-forklift-walkie-forklift-xp1229-12.html fastforklifts.com]
** Product type: Industrial Equipment > Forklifts
** Properties: photo, name, product id, manufacturer, price, sale price, savings, quantity, add to cart, category, description

* [http://www.leotardworld.com/Wiggles-Sparkle-Butterfly-Back-Leotard-p/mw1425-356h.htm leotardworld.com]
** Product type: Clothing & Accessories > Leotards
** Properties: categories, name, brand, photo, price, sale price, you save, size, status, product code, quantity, add to cart, add to wish list, description, review

* [http://www.gap.com/browse/product.do?cid=40772&pid=405608&scid=405608002 gap.com]
** Product type: Clothing & Accessories > Men's Blazers
** Properties: photo, name, description, size, color, sku, quantity, price, sale price, add to bag, product details

* [http://www.amazon.com/Nikon-Coolpix-Digital-Camera-Optical/dp/B0011MVWZ8/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=electronics&qid=1231272206&sr=8-1 amazon.com]
** Product type: Electronics > Cameras
** Properties: photo, name, brand/manufacturer, reviews, colors, price, availability, shipping, quantity, add to cart, related, product details, product dimentions, weight, asin, model number, sales rank, categories, description, tags, reviews, discussions

* [http://shop.lundsandbyerlys.com/shopping.aspx?location=E&sublocation=LP&shoplistid=336 lundsandbyerlys.com(frames, maui bento sushi chosen as example)]
** Product type: Food Items > Sushi
** Properties: on sale, photo, name, serving size, quantity, price, sale price, savings, add to basket

* [http://www1.macys.com/catalog/product/index.ognc?ID=290741&CategoryID=42212 macys.com]
** Product type: Furniture > Living Room Sets
** Properties: photo (flash), name, brand, description, details, shipping, returns, product rating, colors, related, height, width, depth, product features, warranty info, web id, price, reviews

* [http://www.lowes.com/lowes/lkn?action=productDetail&productId=132135-444-C14024A&lpage=none lowes.com]
** Product type: Household Hardware > Vanity
** Properties: photo, name, manufacturer/brand, item number, model, price, add to cart, availability, shipping, description, total width, total depth, total height, top width, top depth, color, series, assembly, number drawers, construction type, mount type, reviews

* [http://www.homedepot.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?storeId=10051&langId=-1&catalogId=10053&productId=100189145 homedepot.com]
** Product type: Hardware > Sump Pump
** Properties: photo, name, model, brand, price, quantity, add to cart, add to list, add to registry, product rating, description, model number, part number, features, specifications, ada compliant, amperage, depth, height, weight, width, battery backup, cord length, energy star, horsepower, length, outlet connection, outlet dimension, switch type, voltage, reviews, warranty

* [http://www.acehardware.com/product/index.jsp?productId=1290429&cp=&sr=1&kw=lathes&origkw=lathes&parentPage=search&searchId=34784674863 acehardware.com]
** Product type: Hardware > Lath Screws
** Properties: photo, name, product rating, price, rewards points, shipping, categories, color, size, quantity, add to cart, add to wish list, related, availability, product details: head type, size, material, reviews

* [http://www.walgreens.com/store/product.jsp?CATID=100218&navAction=jump&navCount=0&nug=VPD&skuid=sku359744&id=prod359743 walgreens.com]
** Product type: Health & Beauty > Ear Wax Removal
** Properties: categories, photo, price, quantity, name, brand, size/count, add to cart, shipping, availability, product rating, description, reviews

* [http://www.appliancewarehousedirect.com/counterdepth-sidebyside-refrigerator-with-glass-shelves-humidity-controls-transition-lighting-external-button-icewater-dispenser-p-18476.html?cPath=3 appliancewarehousedirect.com]
** Product type: Home & Garden > Refrigerators
** Properties: name, width, weight, depth, height, sku, brand, model, price, add to cart, shipping, warranty, photo, description, condition, packaging, features

* [http://www.birdbaths.com/bird-baths/resin-bird-baths/portsmouthsolarbirdbathfountain.cfm birdbaths.com]
** Product type: Home & Garden > Bird Baths
** Properties: photo, categories, name, brand, item number, regular price, sale price, savings, length, width, height, warranty, product rating, shipping, related, description, material, style, water sound, light, series, assembly, warranty, exchange, reviews

* [http://www.bagking.com/Merchant2/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Product_Code=FN1200N&Category_Code=womens-fannypacks&Product_Count bagking.com]
** Product type: Luggage > Fanny Packs
** Properties: name, brand, photo, product code, price, weight, shipping, color, quantity, add to cart, description, features, warranty, width, height, depth

* [http://www.magersandquinn.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&products_id=1905787&isbn_id=4027890 magersandquinn.com]
** Product type: Media > Books
** Properties: categories, photo, name, author, condition, isbn, contributor, publisher, publish date, pages, weight, height, width, depth, language, description, sale price, regular price, availability, add to cart

* [http://www.bestbuy.com/site/olspage.jsp?skuId=9015638&type=product&id=1852883 bestbuy.com]
** Product type: Media > DVD > Bluray
** Properties: categories, photo, name, sku, release date, mpaa rating, product rating, shipping, availability, offers, list price, regular price, add to cart, add to wish list, print, format, release date, length, genre, studio, other formats, description, language, subtitles, additional features, cast & crew, reviews

* [http://www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=1109198&cart=827546365 cduniverse.com]
** Product type: Media > CDs
** Properties: photo, name, artist, product rating, regular price, price, shipping, add to cart, description, list price, categories, label, release year, part number, catalog number, number of discs, recording length, track name(s), reviews

* [http://www.cars.com/go/search/detail.jsp;?tracktype=usedcc&searchType=21&pageNumber=0&numResultsPerPage=50&largeNumResultsPerPage=0&sortorder=descending&sortfield=PRICE+descending&certifiedOnly=false&criteria=K-|E-|M-_563_|N-N|R-10000|I-1%2c7|P-PRICE+descending|Q-descending|Z-55428&aff=national&paId=298456384&recnum=0&leadExists=true cars.com]
** Product type: Motor Vehicles > Cars
** Properties: photo, name, brand, mileage, body style, color, engine, transmission, drivetrain, doors, features, description, condition, listing source, reviews, seller, related, warranty

* [http://www.autozone.com/selectedZip,55423/initialAction,partProductDetail/initialpartType,01233/initialR,1855279/initialvehicleId,2401601/shopping/selectZip.htm autozone.com]
** Product type: Motor Vehicles > Automotive Parts > Front Break Pads
** Properties: category, name, brand, accessory for, photo, part number, weight, warranty, application, note, price, availability, shipping

* [http://www.officedepot.com/a/products/908194/Swingline-Commercial-Desk-Stapler-Black/ officedepot.com]
** Product type: Office supplies > Stapler
** Properties: categories, name, brand, item number, photo, availability, shipping, price, quantity, add to cart, add to list, compare, product rating, reviews

* [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/3937514775?ie=UTF8&tag=ubuntusearch-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=3937514775 amazon.com]
** Product type: Software > Operating Systems
** Properties: photo, name, brand, platform, product rating, price, shipping, availability, media type, quantity, related, features, width, height, length, weight, asin, model number, publish date, sales rank, categories, description, tags, reviews, discussions

* [http://www.foosballstore.com/products/description/672.cfm foosballstore.com]
** Product type: Sporting Goods > Foosball Table
** Properties: name, brand, photo, description, model, price, shipping, quantity, accessories, add to cart, product specs, optional items, parts for, reviews

* [http://www.toysrus.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2332387 toysrus.com]
** Product type: Toys & Games > Board Games
** Properties: categories, photo, name, brand, price, product rating, availability, quantity, add to cart, add to registry, add to wish list, description, features, item number, ski, upc, ean, isbn, manufacturer number

* [http://www.williams-sonoma.com/products/8232084/index.cfm?pkey=cbakeware-top-rated&cm_src=hero williams-sonoma.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Kitchen & Dining > Bundt Pan
** Properties: photo, name, brand, description, product rating, reviews, price, quantity, add to basket, shipping, reviews

* [http://www.nulime.com/Hurricane-650-Fog-Machine/p201638 nulime.com]
** Product Type: Arts & Entertainment > Visual Effects > Fog Machines
** Properties: categories, item id, name, photo, list price, regular price, savings, availability, add to cart, send to friend, quantity, shipping, brand, product date, weight, height, width, depth, mode, upc, condition, return info, condition, warranty, url, description, accessories, reviews

* [http://shop.symantecstore.com/DRHM/servlet/ControllerServlet?SiteID=symnahho&Action=DisplayProductDetailsPage&productID=81884500&pgm=13665000&ThemeID=106300 symantecstore.com]
** Product Type: Software > Security Software
** Properties: photo, name, brand, description, add to cart, features, price

* [http://www.needledoctor.com/Rega-P9-Turntable?sc=2&category=353 needledoctor.com]
** Product Type: Electronics > Audio > Audio Components > Turntables
** Properties: name, description, brand, photo, price, color, quantity, add to cart

* [http://www.golfsmith.com/ppage.php?stynum=PG191091&lcode=CI&cm_mmc=froogle-_-consumer-_-1-_-r&ci_src=14110944&ci_sku=PG191091&tcode=fr_home golfsmith.com]
** Product Type: Sporting goods > Outdoor Recreation > Golf
** Properties: categories, photo, name, brand, regular price, sale price, quantity, stock number, availability, rating, reviews, description, shipping, condition

* [http://shop.lego.com/productsmall.asp?prod_id=7627 shop.lego.com]
** Product Type: Toys & Games > Toys > Building Toys
** Properties: name, photo, item number, price, availability, description, height, width, add to cart

* [https://www.nascigs.com/Our-Products/Product-Selector.aspx#a=blue_details nascigs.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Tobacco Products
** Properties: photo, name, description

* [http://store.mozilla.org/product.php?code=14%2013111&catid=9 store.mozilla.org]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing > T-shirts
** Properties: photo, name, price, description, item number, size, quantity, add to cart

* [http://www.cvs.com/CVSApp/catalog/shop_product_detail.jsp?filterBy=default&skuId=144888&productId=144888&navAction=push&no_new_crumb=true cvs.com]
** Product Type: Health & Beauty > Health Care > Smoking Cessation
** Properties: category, photo, name, brand, sku, price, quantity, add to cart, description, ingredients, directions, warnings

* [http://shop.samsonite.com/storefront/suitcases/25-quot-spinner/prod35566XXXX-cC05-.html shop.samsonite.com]
** Product Type: Luggage > Suitcases
** Properties: category, name, brand, price, availability, color, quantity, add to cart, photo, description, height, width, depth, product code, item number

* [http://www.beanbags.com/bean-bag-chairs/extra-large/exclusivexlblackvinylbeanbag.cfm beanbags.com]
** Product Type: Furniture > Bean Bags
** Properties: category, photo, name, item number, list price, sale price, savings, features, price, availability, quantity, add to cart, rating, shipping, description, specifications, guarantee, reviews

* [http://www.amazon.com/Watching-The-Detectives/dp/B000V6THXO/ref=dm_ap_trk9 amazon.com]
** Product Type: Media > Music > Rock & Pop > MP3
** Properties: photo, name, artist, price, reviews, format, release date, label, copyright, length, genres, asin, product rating

* [http://ww22.1800flowers.com/product.do?baseCode=16156&dataset=10314&cm_sp=subproduct_Roses_Multicolored%20Roses%20-%20Buy%2012%2C%20Get%206%20Free-_-tab2_image2-_-basecode_16156_dataset_10314_01122009_0830 1800flowers.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Plants > Flowers
** Properties: name, photo, description, product code, price, zip, location

* [http://www.6pm.com/n/p/p/7257462/c/6971.html 6pm.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Footwear > Boots
** Properties: brand, name, ski, price, savings, photo, size, width, color, add to cart, features, reviews

* [http://www.abebooks.com/servlet/SearchResults?isbn=9780495011606 abebooks.com]
** Product Type: Media > Books > Non-fiction
** Properties: categories, name, author, manufacturer, rating, photo, price, quantity, shipping, add to cart, description, isbn, publisher, condition

* [http://www.abercrombie.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/product_10051_10901_482623_-1_12213_12202 abercrombe & fitch]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing > Tops
** Properties: photo, name, style, price, description, color, size, add to cart

* [http://www.abt.com/product/21632.html abt.com]
** Product Type: Electronics > Audio > Audio Accessories
** Properties: categories, brand, name, photo, price, description, availability, shipping, rating, add to cart, model, features, reviews

* [http://www.ae.com/web/browse/product.jsp?catId=cat1070004&productId=0423_3693 ae.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing Accessories > Belts
** Properties: photo, brand, name, style number, price, description, color, size, availability, quantity, add to cart, payment

* [http://www.altrec.com/the-north-face/trailhead-6-tent altrec.com]
** Product Type: Sporting goods > Outdoor recreation > Camping, Backpacking & Hiking > Tents
** Properties: categories, photo, brand, name, price regular, price sale, quantity, color, add to cart, sku, shipping, description, review

* [http://www.americanstationery.com/shopping/prod_detail/main.asp-pid-3329 americanstationery.com]
** Product Type: Office supplies > General Supplies > Paper Products > Stationery
** Properties: categories, name, photo, item number, description, size, color, style, price, description, quantity, order, review

* [http://www.anthropologie.com/anthro/catalog/productdetail.jsp?_dyncharset=ISO-8859-1&_dynSessConf=7579514410004107168&id=844658&parentid=ACC_EYE_SUN&pushId=ACC_EYE_SUN&popId=ACC_EYEWEAR&sortProperties=&navCount=1&navAction=&fromCategoryPage=true&selectedProductSize=&selectedProductSize1=&color=tur&colorName=TURQUOISE anthropologie.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing Accessories > Eyewear
** Properties: photo, name, description, material, style number, price, color, size, quantity, add to cart

* [http://store.apple.com/us/product/FB323LL/A?mco=MjE0NDk5Mw apple.com]
** Product Type: Electronics > Computers > Desktops
** Properties: name, photo, brand, description, features, price, shipping, add to cart, product details, whats in the box

* [http://www.audible.com/adbl/site/products/ProductDetail.jsp?BV_UseBVCookie=Yes&productID=BK_SANS_000623 audible.com]
** Product Type: Media > Downloadable Audio
** Properties: photo, name, author, narrator, price regular, add to cart, price sale, program type, publisher, length, release date, audio formats, rating, description, reviews

* [http://gifts.barnesandnoble.com/search/product.asp?EAN=2000003285044 barnesandnoble.com]
** Product Type: Media > Magazines & Newspapers >
** Properties: categories, photo, brand, name, rating, reviews, ean, sales rank, price regular, price online, price sale, price member, add to cart, description, shipping, product details

* [http://www.bestkiteboarding.com/09-Waroo bestkiteboarding.com]
** Product Type: Sporting goods > Water Sports > Windsurfing
** Properties: model, name, photo, color, description, product features, performance metrics, size, price, quantity, add to cart

* [http://bodybuilding.com/store/iron/creatine.html bodybuilding.com]
** Product Type: Health & Beauty > Health Care > Fitness & Nutrition > Vitamins & Supplements
** Properties: size(s), product details, directions, brand, photo, description, price, buy/ order

* [http://www.brooksbrothers.com/IWCatProductPage.process?Merchant_Id=1&Section_Id=591&Product_Id=827242&Parent_Id=356&default_color=Navy brooksbrothers.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing > Suits > Boy's Two-Button Prep Blazer
** Properties: photo, categories, name, brand, description, article number, price, color, size, quantity, add to cart

* [http://www.bulbs.com/eSpec.aspx?ID=14561&Ref=Category&RefId=13 bulbs.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Lighting > Light Bulbs
** Properties: photo, brand, name, description, quantity, add to cart, product details, price, shipping

* [http://www.buy.com/prod/wenger-potomac-black-rolling-notebook-case-fits-up-to-17-inch-laptop/q/loc/16234/208905968.html buy.com]
** Product Type: Luggage > Laptop Bags
** Properties: name, photo, shipping, regular price, sale price, you save, quantity, availability, brand, manufacturer part number, sku, upc, features, color, package contents, manufacturer, manufacturer part number, weight, product type, reviews, categories

* [http://www.cabelas.com/cabelas/en/templates/product/standard-item.jsp?_DARGS=/cabelas/en/common/catalog/item-link.jsp_A&_DAV=MainCatcat21412-cat20145&id=0006612513096a&navCount=2&podId=0006612&parentId=cat20145&masterpathid=&navAction=push&catalogCode=XJ&rid=&parentType=index&indexId=cat20145&hasJS=true cabelas.com]
** Product Type: Motor Vehicles > Automotive Safety Equipment > Tire Chains
** Properties: categories, photo, name, item number, price, rating, description, size, add to cart, quantity, weight

* [http://www.carolsdaughter.com/product/color/lip_gloss_bubbling_brown_sugar.do carolsdaughter.com]
** Product Type: Health & Beauty > Personal Care > Hair Care > Hair Coloring
** Properties: categories, photo, name, size, description, reviews, item number, quantity, price, availability, add to list, instructions

* [http://www.coach.com/content/product.aspx?product_no=12613&category_id=53 coach.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing Accessories > Wallets
** Properties: photo, name, product details, length, height, price, style number, quantity, colors, add to cart

* [http://www.costco.com/Browse/Product.aspx?Prodid=11295243&whse=BC&topnav=&browse=&lang=en-US costco.com]
** Product Type: Gifts & Tickets > Membership > Fitness membership
** Properties: categories, photo, name, brand, item number, rating, price, quantity, add to cart, description, product details, shipping, reviews

* [http://www.crateandbarrel.com/family.aspx?c=14210&f=11731 crateandbarrel.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Kitchen & Dining > Grillware
** Properties: categories, photo, name, price, description, diameter, height, sku, shipping, quantity, add to cart, availability

* [http://www.davidsbridal.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplayView?storeId=10052&catalogId=10051&categoryId=-49997326&currentIdx=0&subCategory=-49998493|-49997962|-49997326&catentryId=4000138 davidsbridal.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Decor > Candles
** Properties: categories, photo, name, description, price, height, diameter, rating, color, shipping, quantity, availability, reviews

* [http://www.delightfuldeliveries.com/wine/8366.asp delightfuldeliveries.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Beverages > Wine > Gift Baskets
** Properties: name, photo, description, brand(s), price, item number, shipping, add to cart

* [http://accessories.us.dell.com/sna/products/Displays/productdetail.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=dhs&cs=19&sku=A1732949 dell.com]
** Product Type: Electronics > Electronics Accessories > Mounts
** Properties: categories, brand, name, photo, description, price, add to cart, shipping, manufacturer part number, dell part number, rating, reviews, product specs, weight

* [http://www.diapers.com/Product/ProductDetail.aspx?productId=7710 diapers.com]
** Product Type: Baby & Toddler > Baby Transport > Baby Carriers
** Properties: categories, photo, name, rating, price, shipping, description, quantity, add to cart, reviews

* [http://www.dickssportinggoods.com/product/index.jsp?productId=1373378 dickssportinggoods.com]
** Product Type: Sporting Goods > Team Sports > Cricket
** Properties: categories, photo, name, brand, item number, rating, description, shipping, price, size, quantity, add to cart, availability, shipping, product features, reviews

* [http://www.currys.co.uk/martprd/product/402032 currys.co.uk]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Household Appliances > Vacuuming > Vacuums
** Properties: name, brand, product code, photo, availability, price sale, delivery, add to cart, product details, warranty/guarantee, description

* [http://www.johnlewis.com/230508557/Product.aspx johnlewis.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Household Appliances > Vacuuming > Vacuums > Wallpaper
** Properties: name, brand, photo, product code, quantity, availability, price, terms and conditions, add to cart, shipping, colors, descriptions, dimensions (width, length)

* [http://quelle.fr/portal/portal/SiteInternet/App/Shopping-bijoux?secteur=bijoux quelle.fr]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Jewelry > Rings
** Properties: categories, photo, name, size, quantity, price regular, price sale, savings, description, weight, add to cart

* [http://www.cdiscount.com/maison/canape-canapes/banquette-sydney-convertible/f-1170103-SX19851M.html cdiscount.com]
** Product Type: Furniture > Living Room > Sofas
** Properties: categories, name, brand, photo, price sale, price regular, add to cart, description, height, width

* [http://www.tchibo.de/is-bin/INTERSHOP.enfinity/eCS/Store/de/-/EUR/TdTchDisplayProductInformation-Start?ProductSKU=0001193&produkt=Tchibo-Cafissimo-Anthrazit tchibo.de]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Kitchen & Dining > Appliances > Coffee Makers & Espresso Machines
** Properties: photo, name, brand, price, quantity, description, test rating, demensions (height, width, depth), color, add to cart

* [http://www.karstadt.de/produktAnzeigen.do?pfad=866898+884179+881377&pid=3201158 karstadt.de]
** Product Type: Sporting Goods > Team Sports > Soccer > Accessories
** Properties: photo, name, description, availability, add to cart, product details, size (height, width)

* [http://www.exlibris.ch/papier/ChipResetter/ChipResetter_f%C3%BCr_Canon_CLI8_und_PGI5_Patronen/thl/02163.aspx?system=&haupt=&unter=&pa=&pa_bis= exlibris.ch]
** Product Type: Electronics > Print, Copy, Scan & Fax > Print, Copy, Scan & Fax Accessories > Printer Accessories > Toner & Inkjet Cartridges
** Properties: name, photo, product type, price, ean, description, add to cart, shipping

* [http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2603246 radioshack.com]
** Product Type: Electronics > Electronics Accessories > Cables & Adapters > Adapters
** Properties: categories, photo, name, price, model, catalog number, availability, shipping, add to cart, description, reviews, rating

* [http://www.drsfostersmith.com/product/prod_Display.cfm?pCatId=9722 drsfostersmith.com]
** Product Type: Animals > Pet Supplies > Dog Supplies > Dog Medication
** Properties: name, photo, brand, shipping, description, item number, add to cart, weight

* [http://www.drugstore.com/products/prod.asp?pid=205134&catid=33699&trx=GFI-0-EVGR-11690&trxp1=33699&trxp2=205134&trxp3=1&trxp4=1&btrx=BUY-GFI-0-EVGR-11690 drugstore.com]
** Product Type: Health & Beauty > Personal Care > Oral Care > Toothbrushes
** Properties: categories, name, brand, quantity, photo, shipping, rating, quantity, add to cart, description, reviews, price

* [http://www.ecampus.com/merch_detail.asp?item=31589270 ecampus.com]
** Product Type: Office Supplies > Office Instruments > Office Rulers
** Properties: name, brand, categories, photo, price sale, price regular, savings, description, length, shipping, model number, add to cart

* [http://www.fye.com/The-Beatles-1-Used_stcVVproductId1400843VVcatId473167VVviewprod.htm fye.com]
** Product Type: Media > Music > Rock & Pop > British Invasion
** Properties: categories, photo, name, artist, format, release date, record label, upc, product id, sku, amg rating, genre, condition, price regular, price used, price member, savings, availability, add to cart, tracks (hAudio?), rating, description, reviews, credits (name-value pair), related

* [http://www.foodnetworkstore.com/p-646354-Mesa-Grill-Barbeque-Sauce-97ozbr-By-Bobby-Flay.aspx foodnetworkstore.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Food Items > Condiments, Seasoning & Sauces > Barbecue Sauce
** Properties: photo, name, size, brand, price, rating, quantity, add to cart, availability, shipping, item number, description, origin, shelf life, reviews

* [http://www.footwearbuyer.com/products/stuart_weitzman_peepers_pump_womens.html footwearbuyer.com]
** Product Type: Women's > Peeptoe
** Properties: photo, name, brand, price, rating, description, reviews

* [http://www.gearbuyer.com/products/the_north_face_denali_jacket_womens.html gearbuyer.com]
** Product Type: Women's Clothing > Jackets & Vests
** Properties: photo, name, brand, price, rating, description, reviews

* [http://www.gifttree.com/p3/2402/Chicken_Soup_for_the_Soul_Get_Well_Gift_Basket-1.html gifttree.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Food Items > Food Gift Baskets
** Properties: categories, photo, name, shipping, price, quantity, add to cart, description, width, height, depth

* [http://www.golfballs.com/PB1512-OWH/Titleist-Pro-V1-Golf-Balls-Logo-Overruns-2008-Model.html golfballs.com]
** Product Type: Sporting Goods > Outdoor Recreation > Golf > Golf Balls
** Properties: categories, name, rating, photo, brand, sku, condition, color, number, price, quantity, add to cart, shipping, description, reviews, faqs

* [http://shop.guess.com/ProductDetails.aspx?style=M8412200&image=M8412200-LBEI&root_category|90=Men&category|101=Denim&browse=1&rpt=Department.aspx&pt=ProductListing.aspx guess.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing > Pants > Jeans
** Properties: photo, name, description, size, color, quantity, price, add to cart

* [http://www.harryanddavid.com/gifts/store/product____gourmet-popcorn-moose-munch-gifts_moose-munch-popcorn-gifts_5031937 harryanddavid.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Food Items > Candy, Sweets & Gum
** Properties: categories, photo, name, brand, description, size, availability, item number, price, add to cart

* [http://www.shopping.hp.com/product/51629A?landing=supplies&category=&family_name= hpshopping.com]
** Product Type: Electronics > Print, Copy, Scan & Fax > Print, Copy, Scan & Fax Accessories > Printer Accessories > Toner & Inkjet Cartridges
** Properties: name, model number, photo, brand, offers, price, availability, shipping, quantity, add to cart, description, features, specifications

* [http://www.klwines.com/detail.asp?sku=1041623 klwines.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Beverages > Wine
** Properties: photo, name, brand, year, sku, description, price, quantity, add to cart, rating, availability, reviews, varietal, country, sub-region, appellation

* [http://www.karmaloop.com/products.aspx?ProductID=53615&VendorCode=COA karmaloop.com/]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Clothing Accessories > Gloves & Mittens
** Properties: brand, photo, name, price (in us/ canadian/austrailian dollar, british pound, euro), color, size, add to cart, description, style number

* [http://www.lancome-usa.com/makeup/mascara/definicils-mascara.htm lancome-usa.com]
** Product Type: Health & Beauty > Personal Care > Cosmetics > Makeup > Eyes > Mascara
** Properties: categories, model, photo, brand, description, color, quantity, price, add to cart, benefits, technology, tips

* [http://www.levenger.com/PAGETEMPLATES/PRODUCT/Product.asp?Params=Category=13-850|Level=2-3|pageid=341 levenger.com]
** Product Type: Office Supplies > Filing & Organization > Desk Organizers
** Properties: photo, brand, name, price, item identifier, description, size (width, height, depth), color, quantity, add to cart, rating, reviews, product specifications

* [http://www.lillianvernon.com/catalog/product_display.jsp?pdId=12342&name=Deluxe+Hanging+Pants+Rack&parentCatId=3&catId=149 lillianvernon.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Household Supplies > Storage & Organization > Hangers
** Properties: categories, photo, name, sku, color, size, description, price regular, price sale, savings, quantity, add to cart, rating, reviews

* [http://www.moosejaw.com/moosejaw/shop/product_Moosejaw-Barf-Bag_10085155_10208_10000001_-1_ moosejaw.com]
** Product Type: Sporting Goods > Outdoor Recreation > Camping, Backpacking & Hiking > Barf Bags
** Properties: photo, condition, name, brand, item number, price, rating, color, quantity, add to cart, description, reviews

* [http://www.mymms.com/gifts/gifts.asp?item=51 mymms.com]
** Product Type: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Food Items > Candy, Sweets & Gum
** Properties: name, description, size, photo, price, quantity

* [http://www.netflix.com/Movie/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Last_Crusade/60010487?lnkctr=srchrd-sr&strkid=962279771_0_0 netflix.com]
** Product Type: Media > DVDs & Videos
** Properties: name, release date (year), photo, description, artist(s), genre, format, language, subtitiles, awards, movie rating,

* [http://www.netshops.com/seasonal-&-gifts/gifts-for-him/hammocks/bestsellerislandbayxlropehammock.cfm netshops.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Lawn & Garden > Outdoor Living > Hammocks
** Properties: categories, photo, name, brand, item number, price regular, price sale, savings, features, rating, shipping, material, quantity, add to cart, description, warranty, weight, length, size, hardware, compatibility, style, width, min/max distance, reviews

* [http://store.nike.com/index.jsp?country=GB&lang_locale=en_GB&ref=http%3A//store.nike.com/index.jsp%3Fsitesrc%3DEMFC%26ref%3Dhttp%3A//www.nikefootball.com%26l%3Dshop%2Cpdp%2Cctr-inline/cid-300/pid-219653/pgid-183395&sitesrc=EMFC&ref=http://www.nikefootball.com&l=shop,pdp,ctr-inline/cid-300/pid-219653/pgid-183395 nike.com]
** Product Type: Sporting Goods > Team Sports > Football > Football Shoes
** Properties: brand, name, price, style number, photo, size, quantity, add to cart, description, features, reviews

* [http://www.ninewest.com/Nightlight/3506933,default,pd.html?cgid=1039 ninewest.com]
** Product Type: Clothing & Accessories > Footwear > Boots
** Properties: name, price, photo, color, width, size, description, heel, shaft size, circumference, add to cart

* [http://www.oneida.com/index.cfm/fuseaction/product.detail/_/Paul-Revere/productID/ab228c02-d447-42d0-8aac-995522504787/categoryID/7f6f89c9-5e89-4fda-ba39-a10c0588d5b6/ oneida.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Kitchen & Dining > Tableware > Flatware
** Properties: categories, name, description, photo, metal type, shipping, rating, reviews, add to cart, quantity, item identifier, price regular, price sale

* [http://www.overstock.com/Home-Garden/Serta-Cool-Memory-Foam-2-inch-Mattress-Topper/3297642/product.html overstock.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Bedroom > Mattress Pads
** Properties: categories, photo, brand, name, price regular, price sale, description, quantity, size, add to cart, rating, availability, shipping, reviews, size, warranty, materials, model number, height, width, length

* [http://www.chainsawsdirect.com/Husqvarna-235E/p2524.html chainsawsdirect.com]
** Product Type:Hardware > Tools > Chainsaws
** Properties: brand, name, photo, price regular, price sale, savings, model, shipping, availability, add to cart, rating, reviews, features, manufacturer, specs, weight, length, width, height

* [http://www.repairclinic.com/SSPartDetail.aspx?s=b5a4c216i1159182&PartID=1159182 repairclinic.com]
** Product Type: Home & Garden > Kitchen & Dining > Appliances > Refrigerators > parts > compressor parts
** Properties: categories, brand, part/item number, price, availability, quantity, add to cart, shipping, photo

=== Analysis of Product/Commerce Sites ===

Analysis on 100 ecommerce and manufacturing sites was performed to represent a wide array of product families. Below are the most notable '''universal''' product attributes. Analysis is ongoing and more examples may be selected as they are added to the product taxonomy.

* photo/image: 100.00%
* price: 99% price variations include:
** instant
** sale
** regular
** list
** online
** member
** used
* name/title: 98%
* brand/manufacturer: 93%
* description: 90%
* add to cart/ buy: 87%
* identifier: 79% examples include:
** stock number
** sku
** item number
** dpci
** asin
** catalog number
** style number
** product id
** product code
** web id
** series
** part number
** product code
** mpc
** isbn
** ean
** upc
** style
** article number
* product reviews: 78%
* quantity: 61%
* dimensions: 51% dimensions attributes include:
** height
** width
** depth
** weight
** length
** circumference
* category/ categories: 50%
* shipping: 50%
* product rating: 44%
* status/ availability: 36%
* color: 31%
* size: 27%
* model: 15%
* monetary savings/"you save": 14%
* warranty/guarantee: 13%
* condition: 10%
* language: 1%

=== Coded examples ===

(Note: this example contains additional markup for positioning and presentation purposes)

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="hproduct">
<ul id="breadcrumbs">
<li>Storename</li>
<li class="category">Cameras</li>
<li class="category">Video Cameras</li>
<li class="category">High-Definition Cameras</li>
</ul>
<h1 class="n">Pure Digital Flip Video MinoHD Camcorder</h1>
<div id="topbox">
<div class="rightcol">
<img src="http://images.storename.com/images/products/front.jpg" alt="Image of Pure Digital F460B" class="photo" />
</div>
<div class="leftcol">
<div class="infomain">
<ul>
<li><strong>Brand: </strong><span class="brand">Pure Digital</span></li>
<li><strong>Model: </strong><span class="model">F460B</span></li>
<li><strong>SKU: </strong><span class="sku">9077054</span></li>
</ul>
<p class="description">This camcorder offers true high-definition recording in an incredibly compact body, so you can be sure you won't miss a minute of recording time.</p>
<p>
<span class="availability online">Available online</span>. <span class="shipping">Backordered: Usually leaves our warehouse within 1-2 weeks. <span class="money">Estimated shipping cost: <abbr class="currency" title="USD" lang="en">$</abbr><span class="amount">0.0</span>.</span></span>
</p>
<p>
<span class="availability instore">Not available for purchase in store</span>.
</p>
<p>
<span class="availability specialorder">Not available for special order</span>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="infoside">
<span class="price sale"><span class="money"><strong>Sale Price: </strong><abbr class="currency" title="USD" lang="en">$</abbr><span class="amount">206.99</span></span></span>
<div class="buy">
<img src="http://images.storename.com/products/images/btn_add_to_cart.gif" alt="buy this product"></div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
<div id="bottombox">
<div id="tabs">
<ul>
<li><a href="#featuresbox"><span>Features</span></a></li>
<li><a href="#specsbox"><span>Specs</span></a></li>
<li><a href="#reviewsbox"><span>Reviews</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="specsbox">
<h3>Product Specs</h3>
<dl class="p-v">
<dt>Color</dt>
<dd>Black</dd>
<dt>Height</dt>
<dd>3.9"</dd>
<dt>Width</dt>
<dd>2"</dd>
<dt>Depth</dt>
<dd>0.6"</dd>
<dt>Weight</dt>
<dd>3.3 oz.</dd>
<dt>Warranty -- Parts</dt>
<dd>90 days</dd>
<dt>Warranty -- Labor</dt>
<dd>90 days</dd>
<dt>Format</dt>
<dd>Flash memory</dd>
<dt>Vista Compatible</dt>
<dd>Home Basic</dd>
<dt>LCD Screen Size</dt>
<dd>1.5"</dd>
<dt>Image Stabilization</dt>
<dd>No</dd>
<dt>Optical Zoom</dt>
<dd>None</dd>
<dt>Digital Zoom</dt>
<dd>2x</dd>
<dt>Night Recording</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Audio Sensor</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Lines of Resolution</dt>
<dd>720</dd>
<dt>Video Resolution</dt>
<dd>Up to 1280 x 720</dd>
<dt>Digital Still Resolution</dt>
<dd>Up to 1280 x 720</dd>
<dt>Auto Date/Time Stamp</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Audio Recording</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Color Viewfinder</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Speaker</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Exposure Control</dt>
<dd>Automatic</dd>
<dt>PC Software</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Connectivity</dt>
<dd>USB 2.0</dd>
<dt>PC Cable</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
<dt>Rechargeable Battery</dt>
<dd>Yes</dd>
</dl>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
<div id="reviewsbox">
<h3>Product Reviews</h3>
<div class="hreview">
<h4>"<span class="summary">Amazing little camera</span>"</h4>
<p>
<strong>Reviewer: </strong><span class="reviewer vcard"><a href="http://reviews.storename.com/3545a/kevwhitesf/profile.htm" class="url fn">kevwhitesf</a></span> from <span class="adr"></span>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Date reviewed: </strong><abbr title="200502" class="dtreviewed">2008-11-24T18:53:32.000-06:00</abbr>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Rating: </strong><span class="rating">5</span> out of 5</p>
<p class="description">"It definitely exceeded my expectations. It does everything it claims to do and more at a very reasonable price. I was pretty shocked that such a small device was capable of producing such a nice picture. Limited functionality, but that's what I was expecting. It interfaces nicely with Macs. I'm having lot of fun with my MinoHD! I've been taking it everywhere."</p>
</div>
<div class="hreview">
<h4>"<span class="summary">Amazing HD Consumer Camera</span>"</h4>
<p>
<strong>Reviewer: </strong><span class="reviewer vcard"><a href="http://reviews.storename.com/3545a/sscrozz/profile.htm" class="url fn">sscrozz</a></span> from <span class="adr">Lafayette, CA</span>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Date reviewed: </strong><abbr title="200502" class="dtreviewed">2008-11-22T03:08:41.000-06:00</abbr>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Rating: </strong><span class="rating">4</span> out of 5</p>
<p class="description">"This camera is perfect for the consumer who wants a pocket camera that shoots HD. It shoots in full HD using H.264 compression (great quality video that takes up little space) It now works with Macs using Mpeg4 instead of AVI. Here is a HD test video. http://www.vimeo.com/2291493"</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

value-excerption-value-title-test

2009-06-24T14:07:48Z

AmeerDawood: /* In consumers (browsers, screen readers, etc.) */

<entry-title>Value Excerption Pattern: Parsing 'value' from an empty element</entry-title>
'''This page is targetted at those already experienced with microformats.'''

''Please carefully note, this page is about a pre-draft, experimental and unfinished microformats proposal. You '''cannot''' use this pattern on your live pages, it is '''not supported''' by any stable parser and you should not assume that this pattern will be finalized as-is! We're just asking for help in testing this thoroughly. '''Thank you'''.''
__TOC__
This is a special page to introduce and gather results to widespread testing of a '''proposed''' extension to the value-excerption pattern. See [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#.E2.80.98value-title.E2.80.99|value excerption pattern brainstorming: value-title]] for the specific proposal.

This pattern can be used to resolve some long standing issues with including [[machine-data|machine-data in microformats]]; it's imperative we test thoroughly before adding it to any pattern specification. Following are a number of example tests. ''Please try them out''.

The pattern we're testing looks a little something like this. Those experienced with microformats should immediately see what we're trying to do:

<source lang=html4strict>
<p class='tel'>
<span class='type'>
<span class='value-title' title='cell'></span>
mobile
</span>
<span class='value'>+44 7773 000 000</span>
</p>
</source>

<source lang=html4strict>
<p class='dtstart'>
<span class='value-title' title='2009-01-06T22:54:00-0800'></span>
January 6th, in the evening
</p>
</source>

It allows you to include machine-form data alongside the human form, without polluting visible formatted content with undesired machine form data.

This covers cases where a microformat uses a fixed format of data that is either inappropriate for visible inclusion in a page (such as a full date-time and timezone string), or where an American-English keyword is needed — such as <code>cell</code> instead of ‘mobile’ in a British English page, or any number of non-English translations.

This pattern is based on rendering behavior in browsers whereby an empty element — that is one containing no text-nodes or other child elements — remains in the DOM tree (for parsing) but is not rendered visibly to a page. This allows an element to be included in the document with a <code>title</code> attribute (as in the example), but ''without'' a tooltip being exposed to users, and without the data being read out by screen readers.

You can use <code>value-title</code> on non-empty elements as well; whatever makes most sense to your publishing scenario. This page is dedicated to the empty-element version though, since that offers up the consumption unknowns.

Based on everything we know up to this point, we believe this pattern will work. But, it's wide ranging and the web is broad, and we want to be sure. Please, help us out testing this pattern proposal. Examples tests are below, please push them or your own variants into publishing systems, content management systems, editor applications and tools. Check that it comes out the other side with the data intact, and exposed (or hidden) as expected: Render it in desktop browsers, mobile browers, screen readers, in braille… ''anything you can test, we want to know about''! We need to see any quirks, oddities and so on.

Also, by all means provide thoughts on the publishing flow for this. An empty element is an uncommon structure outside of forms and scripts, but the reasoning is as follows: ''‘Machine formatted data’ is not metadata, it is content. Therefore, it's structurally appropriate to have it as a sibling to the human-formatted content.''

'''Note that valid HTML is a cornerstone of microformats'''. ''Inventing new attributes, depending on unstable drafts of HTML5, using non-standard DOCTYPEs or XML extensions is not an applicable option''. We're trying to achieve something as gracefully as we can within the limitations of HTML4, and without harming user experience.

==The proposed parsing rules==

The current, likely incomplete, parsing rules and restrictions for this pattern are as follows:

* Only one <code>value-title</code> element may be included as a child of a property. No splitting or concatenation, no combining with other value-excerption elements.
* An empty <code>value-title</code> element '''must''' be the ''first''-child of the property (not including any preceding whitespace). To alleviate the [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#issues_2|negative impact of non-visible data]], the value should be as near as possible to declaring the property.
* The machine-data value ''must'' represent the same data as the visible text; the parent property ''must not'' contain arbitrary data. Validator tools will be encouraged to verify this where possible (for example, some programming languages have access to powerful date parsing algorithms that can compare human dates to the ISO form).
* The empty element can be ''any element'', but a generic <code>span</code> is most appropriate. You could use <code>b</code> if you want to save bytes, or an <code>input type=hidden</code> if it makes sense to you. That choice will not matter to parsers. You are in complete control of that publishing decision. As per usual µf documentation, <code>span</code> will be used for generic examples.
* The <code>value-title</code> property does not have to be empty. If you ''do'' want a tool-tip to expose a useful data-form, you can. e.g. <code><span class='value-title' title='2008'>last year</span></code> is valid too.

==Example Tests==

The following snippets are example tests for the new pattern. You can use them as is, or use them as a base for your own tests with your own content. If you write your own tests, please document them under ‘additional test cases’ so that any failing tests can be checked for validity.

===hAtom#1: An hAtom <code>published</code>/<code>updated</code> Property===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtom#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry">
<h1 class="entry-title">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"></span>
January 9th, around lunchtime</span>
by <span class="author vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content">Wow, microformats are really useful! You can
learn loads about them on the
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki">microformats wiki</a>.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

===hCal#1: An hCalendar <code>dtstart</code>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hCal#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="vevent">
<h1 class="summary">Value Exception Test Day!</h1>
<p class="description">Come help <span class="organizer vcard">
<a class="fn url org" href="http://microformats.org">microformats.org</a>
</span> test a new value-excerption pattern for sanity and
robustness!
</p>
<p>Help out by running some tests at
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-12T12:00:00-0800"></span>
midday on Monday January 12th</span>.
</p>
<p>See <a class="url" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-excerption-pattern-issues/empty-value-element-test">the
wiki</a> for more details!
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

===hCard#1: An hCard <abbr title="birthday"><code>bday</code></abbr>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hCard#1</title>
</head>
<body>

<div class="vcard">
<h1 class="fn">Ben Ward</h1>
<p>Ben Ward's birthday is
<span class="bday">
<span class="value-title" title="1984-02-09"></span>
February 9th
</span>.
You should throw him a party! Or call his <span class="tel">
<span class="type"><span class="value-title" title="cell"></span>mobile</span>
on <span class="value">415.123.123</span></span> to wish him well!
</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>
</source>

===hAudio#1: An hAudio <code>duration</code>===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAudio#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Song of the year?</h1>

<p class="haudio">Did you hear ‘<span class="fn">Heavy Water</span>’ on
<span class="contributor">Foals</span>
‘<span class="album">Antidodes</span>’ record
<span class="published">
<span class="value-title" title="2008"></span>
last year
</span>? It's
<span class="duration">
<span class="value-title" title="PT04M32S"></span>
4 and a half minutes long
</span>, you should make time to hear it!</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>
</source>

''If you believe there is an error in any of these tests, or in any others that people contribute, please post on the {{MicroformatsMailingList}}.''

==Evil Tests==

If you want to give existing microformat parsers a good run out, construct ‘evil’ tests using nesting, combination and interpolation of different microformats.

===hAtom + hCalendar===

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtomhCalEvil#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry vevent">
<h1 class="entry-title summary">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"></span>
January 11th, late afternoon</span>
by <span class="author organizer vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content description">
<span class="dtstart">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-14T19:00:00"></span>
this coming Wednesday at 7
</span> is not the date of a completely fictional microformats
event. If it existed, it would promise to be informative and get
you up to speed on microformats.org for 2009! Now you've
learned to work with microformats a little, why not attend and
get involved! Why not? Because this event is a test case, not
for real.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

==Second Phase Test==

Following the first wave of example tests (above), we had a handful of failures in publishing tools caused by the requirement of using the empty span element. Tools (including the widespread HTML-Tidy) drop the <code>span</code>, thus throwing away the data. Thus, we have a second test to claim confirmation on, please. This version includes a single whitespace (space) character in the <code>value-title</code> span. The result of this is that the publishing tools that failed in the above example pass. We now need to confirm that the single item of whitespace will also collapse (we believe it does). Here's a rewrite of the first hAtom test from above, with the whitespace variation:

<source lang=html4strict>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Value Excerption Pattern Test hAtom#1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="hentry">
<h1 class="entry-title">An introduction to Microformats</h1>
<p>
Published on <span class="published updated">
<span class="value-title" title="2009-01-09T11:33:00-0800"> </span>
January 9th, around lunchtime</span>
by <span class="author vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://example.com">
Joe Blogger</a></span>.
</p>
<p class="entry-content">Wow, microformats are really useful! You can
learn loads about them on the
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki">microformats wiki</a>.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</source>

The WYSIWYG editors can also publish the original pattern using the <code>input type=hidden</code> element rather than a <code>span</code>, but we're keen to avoid prescribing mark-up to any publisher (especially mark-up of ‘elaborate’ semantics).

A second column has been added to the results to confirm each item that also passes with the inclusion of whitespace. Failures should be documented in the same place, please.

This test is also hosted on Ben Ward's domain, so you can run it right in your browser by going to [http://ben-ward.co.uk/microformats/value-excerption-pattern/hAtom2.html http://ben-ward.co.uk/microformats/value-excerption-pattern/hAtom2.html].

==Verifying the tests==

To verified a successfully passing test, you need to check for the following:

===In consumers (browsers, screen readers, etc.)===

* The empty element should appear in the page <abbr title='Document Object Model'>DOM</abbr>
* When hovering over and near the visible data, a tooltip displaying the machine-form ''must not'' be displayed.
** You can doubly verify this by opening you browser's DOM Inspector and confirming that the <code>value-title</code> element has a width of <samp>0</samp> (or <samp>0 px</samp>).
* When rendered to speech using assistive technology, the machine-form data ''must not'' be read aloud.
** Any variance in this behavior with different verbosity settings should be noted too, please.

===In publishing tools===

* The tool allows you to create an empty span element
** The tool allows you to add <kbd>value-title</kbd> to the <code>class</code> attribute of this empty element.
** The tool allows you to add corresponding date to the <code>attribute</code> attribute of this empty element.
* The element remains available in the editor whilst other edits are made
* When the content is ‘published’ to the web, the empty element is present in the page output, and therefore in the DOM for the document.

==Response==

* Don't like the empty element? Don't like the use of the title attribute? '''Please file general issues concerning the proposed pattern on the main [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming#enabling_more_use_of_title_attributes|value excerption brainstorming page]]''', or discuss them on the {{MicroformatsMailingList}}.
* Add results of tests and responses to these tests themselves on ''this page''.

Misplaced responses will be moved, and having to do so will make [[User:BenWard|Ben]] growly, so, y'know, please try to keep the wiki tidy.

=== Please Also Try ===
Please also try the [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]]. This is not either or. Ideally both will work and can be carried forward.

===Successful Tests===

List successfully tested environments here. Add new environments as new list items, and expand existing list items with your name and platform variants to indicate verified successes.

{|
|+ Results of tests across various publishing/rendering environments
|-
! Product
! <abbr title="Publishing or Consuming?">P/C?</abbr>
! Platforms
! Test By
! Notes
! <abbr title='Test 2 with Whitespace'>T2</abbr>
|-
| MediaWiki/Linux
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| The empty <code>span</code> elements are maintained in <abbr title="MediaWiki">MW</abbr> output. Note that <code>a</code> elements in the tests get escaped by this MediaWiki install.
|-
| TinyMCE 3.2.1.1
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Fails when trying to publish empty element (see below)
| Pass
|-
| FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta
| Publishing
| Safari 3.2.1 (Mac OSX 10.5)
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Fails when trying to publish empty element (see below)
| Pass
|-
| Safari 2.0.4
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span reamins in DOM. No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Safari 3.0.3
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Safari 3.2.1
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Web Inspector reports the element has width and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 2.0
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Firebug reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘16px’. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 3.0.x
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Firebug reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘16px’. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Firefox 3.0.x
| Consuming
| Windows XP SP3,
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| no tooltip
|-
| Firefox 3.1ß1
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. No tooltip.
|-
| Opera 9.6
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Opera 9.62
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5, Windows XP SP3
| [[User:BenWard]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Dragonfly reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Opera 10 Alpha
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5
| [[User:BenWard]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Dragonfly reports the element has width of '0px' and height of ‘0px’. No tooltip due to zero-dimensions.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 5.2
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5,
| [[User:BenWard]]
| No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 6.0
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM (visible to Web Developer Toolbar, accessible from Javascript). No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 7.0
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]], [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM (visible to Web Developer Toolbar, accessible from Javascript). No tooltip.
| Pass
|-
| Internet Explorer 8.0 beta 2
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. Developer Tools (built in to <abbr title="Internet Explorer 8 beta 2">IE8b2</abbr>) report the element has width of '0px' and height of '19px'. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Camino 1.6.5
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Camino 1.6.6
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
| Empty-span remains in DOM. [http://getfirebug.com/lite.html Firebug Lite] reports width of '0px' and height of '16px'. No tooltip due to zero-width.
| Pass
|-
| Flock 2.0.2
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Flock 2.0.2
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| Chrome 1.0.154.43
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| BlackBerry Browser
| Consuming
| BlackBerry Storm OS 4.0.7.85 (leaked, non-official OS build from Verizon)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| Tested in ‘BlackBerry mode’. No tooltip
|-
| MobileSafari 2.2
| Consuming
| iPhone OS 2.2
| [[User:EmilyLewis]], [[User:BenWard]]
| No tooltip
| Pass
|-
| IE Mobile 7.11
| Consuming
| Sprint HTC Mogul, OS: Windows Mobile 6.1
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No tooltip
|-
| JAWS 10.0.512 (demo mode)
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| Fire Vox (Firefox 3.0.5)
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| WebbIE (Thunder 1.43)
| Consuming
| Windows XP (<abbr title="Service Pack 3">SP3</abbr>)
| [[User:EmilyLewis]]
| No voice
|-
| VoiceOver (Safari 3.2.1)
| Consuming
| Mac OSX 10.5.6
| [[User:EmilyLewis]], [[User:BenWard]]
| No voice. When interacting with elements, cannot focus on the empty-span.
| Pass
|-
|}

===Failed Tests===

For failures, please provide as much information as you can. The precise impact of the error, whether the behavior could be regarded as a bug in the software you're testing, whether it works in subsequent releases, whether you changed any settings in the software to produce the result, and if so, whether enabling/disabling that setting should be regarded a showstopper if this pattern were certified.

Since we want more detail, please expand failures into headed sections rather than cramming into a table.

For example, take this entirely plausible scenario as a template:

====Example: Fake Publisher 3.1ß====
; Platform
: Windows Vista
; Test By
: [[User:BenWard]]
; Description
: When trying to enter an empty span in my <abbr title="Hypertext Markup Language">HTML</abbr> editor, which I wrote myself whilst I was high, the application immediately crashes, performs <code>rm -rf /</code> on all UNIX boxes connected to my local network (which also appears to cause Android phones within Bluetooth range to do the same…), and then causes all attached peripherals to combust. I was not able to reproduce, as my house was now on fire. I think using a self closing XHTML tag instead might work-around the problem because as we know, it's been proved by Real Scienticians that XML is always better than HTML. Alternatively, it may be a bug in the beta software.
; Notes
: This is a beta release, and a bug has been filed.
: This product has a known history of flammability bugs.
: The user must explicitly enable the ‘Endanger My Life’ checkbox under the ‘Advanced Mislabelled Checkboxes’ tab of the ‘Complicated Preferences’ preferences pane.
: You get the idea.

====Browser <abbr title="What you see is what you get">WYSIWYG</abbr> editor: [http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/ TinyMCE 3.2.1.1]====
; Platform
: Firefox 3.0 on Mac OSX 10.5
; Test By
: [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
; Description
: Empty spans entered using TinyMCE's source editor are removed when switching back to the default WYSIWYG view.
: This is not a bug with TinyMCE, the editor is designed to remove empty instances of most elements by default. The handling of empty elements can be changed by modifying the [http://wiki.moxiecode.com/index.php/TinyMCE:Configuration/valid_elements valid-elements setting] (e.g. change <code>-span</code> to <code>span</code> and empty spans will no longer be removed), however settings can only be changed by modifying the source code of the page that contains the TinyMCE instance, so it is likely that some users will not be able to apply this fix.
; Notes
: This behaviour can be easily reproduced using the online [http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/examples/full.php TinyMCE examples].
: TinyMCE is the default WYSIWYG editor in WordPress[http://codex.wordpress.org/TinyMCE].
: With a single whitespace character (‘space’), the <code>span</code> is preserved, but yet still seems to collapse in Safari. Will write a follow-up test.--[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:11, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: You ''can'' publish this pattern using the <code>input type='hidden' class='value-title' title='2009-01-20'</code> hinted above. Semantically odd, although it's been suggested on µf lists before. Publishing workaround exists through element agnosticism. --[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:11, 20 January 2009 (UTC)

====Browser <abbr title="What you see is what you get">WYSIWYG</abbr> editor: [http://www.fckeditor.net/ FCKEditor 2.6.4 Beta]====
; Platform
: Firefox 3.0 on Mac OSX 10.5
; Test By
: [[User:GeorgeBrock]]
; Description
: Empty spans entered using FCKEditor's source editor are removed when switching back to the default WYSIWYG view or submitting the form that contains the FCKEditor instance.
; Notes
: This behaviour can be easily reproduced using the online [http://www.fckeditor.net/demo FCKEditor demo].
: FCKEditor is used by various content management systems, frameworks and applications[http://www.fckeditor.net/whosusing].
: With a single whitespace character (‘space’), the <code>span</code> is preserved, but yet still seems to collapse in Safari. Will write a follow-up test.--[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:12, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: You ''can'' publish this pattern using the <code>input type='hidden' class='value-title' title='2009-01-20'</code> mentioned above. --[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 23:12, 20 January 2009 (UTC)
: This issue does not effect FCKEditor instances that use the Placeholders plugin (this plugin comes with FCKEditor, enable it using <code>FCKConfig.Plugins.Add('placeholder')</code>). Examining the Placeholders plugin code may yield an easier work-around than including the plugin (I had a quick look but didn't see anything that was obviously responsible for allowing empty spans) -[[User:GeorgeBrock|GeorgeBrock]] 23:20, 20 January 2009 (UTC)



===General Test Feedback===
<div class='discussion'>
* Any general feedback you have on this test is most welcome. However, if you have issues with the pattern or alternate suggestions, please file them on the main [[value-excerption-pattern-issues]] page. Also, please remember to sign your comments with <nowiki>—~~~~</nowiki> —[[User:BenWard|BenWard]] 00:12, 9 January 2009 (UTC)
* … 
** … 
</div>

==Related Pages==
* [[value-excerption-pattern]]
* [[value-excerption-pattern-issues]]
* [[value-excerption-pattern-brainstorming]]
* [[value-excerption-dt-separation-test]]

events/2008-02-28-fowa-miami-workshop

2008-11-18T00:20:31Z

AmeerDawood: /* Details */

<div class="vevent">
<h1 class="summary">FOWA Miami: Introduction to Microformats workshop</h1>
{{TOC-right}}
== Details ==
* <span class="dtstart">2008-02-28</span> 9am-12:30pm
* <span class="location">Room 2021, Knight Concert Hall, Carnival Center, Miami, Florida USA</span>.
* <span class="description">Introduction to Microformats workshop</span>
* <span class="url">http://www.futureofwebapps.com/2008/miami/workshops.php#jumper01</span>
* Speaker: Tantek Çelik

== Attending ==
* Eric Masiello

</div>

== Q&A ==

* How do I deal with quotes? (Example[http://www.sigmaperformancegroup.com/contact-us_old_example.php]). There seems to be a character encoding issue when exporting my contact to a vCard.

events/2008-04-14-openweb

2008-11-18T00:20:30Z

AmeerDawood: /* details */

<h1>Microformats Talks @ Open Web Vancouver 2008</h1>

{{TOC-right}}

* [http://www.openwebvancouver.ca/microformats-diso Microformats and Distributed Social Networks] by Chris Messina
* [http://www.openwebvancouver.ca/microformats-ryan-king-0 Microformats - Past, Present, Future] by Ryan King

== details ==
<div class="vevent">
;When
:<span class="dtstart"><span class="value">2008-04-14T09:00:00+00:00</span></span> Apr/14+15
;Where
:<span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Vancouver Conference & Expo Center</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">999 Canada Place</span>, <span class="locality">Vancouver</span>, <span class="country-name">Canada</span></span></span>
;Web
: <span class="url">http://www.openwebvancouver.ca</span>
</div>

== tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related content (blog posts, photos):

tags: '''ow08 openweb2008 openwebvancouver2008'''

== related pages==
{{events-related-pages}}

events/2008-02-29-fowa-miami-social-networks

2008-11-18T00:20:27Z

AmeerDawood: /* details */

<h1>FOWA Miami: The Future of Social Networks</h1>
{{TOC-right}}
One of several microformats [[events]].

==Subscribe==
You can:
*Add this event to your Calendar: http://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-02-29-fowa-miami-social-networks
*Subscribe to this event: webcal://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-02-29-fowa-miami-social-networks

== details ==
<div class="vevent">
;When
:<span class="dtstart">2008-02-29T11:15-0500</span>–<span class=dtend>2008-02-29T11:55-0500</span>
;Where
:<span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Carnival Center</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address"> 1300 Biscayne Boulevard</span>, <span class="locality">Miami</span> <abbr class="region" title="Florida">FL</abbr>, <span class="country-name">United States of America</span></span></span>
;What
:<span class="summary">FOWA Miami: The Future of Social Networks</span>
;Presenters
:[[User:Tantek|Tantek Çelik]]
:[http://brianoberkirch.com/ Brian Oberkirch]
:[http://josephsmarr.com/ Joseph Smarr]
;Web
:<span class="url">http://www.futureofwebapps.com/2008/miami/schedule.php#hcalendar-Presentation-3</span>

'''[http://technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-02-29-fowa-miami-social-networks Add this event to your diary or calendar program]''' http://www.boogdesign.com/images/buttons/microformat_hcalendar.png

== presentation ==
* <span class="url">http://www.slideshare.net/carsonsystems/brian-oberkirch-tantek-celik-joseph-smarr-fowa-miami</span>

== podcast ==
* <span class="url attachment">http://cdn4.libsyn.com/carsonsystems/Brian_Tantek__Joseph.mp3</span>

</div>

== tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related content (blog posts, photos):



tags: '''FOWAMiami2008socialnetworks FOWA FOWA2008 FOWAMiami FOWAMiami2008 socialnetworks socialnetworkportability microformats microformatssession'''

== attendees ==
Add yourself alphabetically sorted by last name if you attended.


* ...

== photographs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related photos:

tags: '''FOWAMiami2008socialnetworks FOWA FOWA2008 FOWAMiami FOWAMiami2008 socialnetworks socialnetworkportability microformats microformatssession'''


* ...

== notes ==
Session comments and Q&A.
* ...

== articles and blog posts ==
Articles and blog posts following up on the meetup. Newest first.

Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related blog posts:

tags: '''FOWAMiami2008socialnetworks FOWA FOWA2008 FOWAMiami FOWAMiami2008 socialnetworks socialnetworkportability microformats microformatssession'''

* http://josephsmarr.com/2008/03/02/implementing-open-social-web-support-on-your-site-future-of-web-apps-miami/



== related pages==
{{events-related-pages}}

citation-examples-markup-fr

2008-11-18T00:17:26Z

AmeerDawood: /* Marshall Cavendish product page */

<h1> Exemples de Citations </h1>

Les exemples suivants sont des exemples de citations trouvées sur le web. SVP ajoutez-les à cette liste. L'idée est que nous puissions obtenir un solide échantillon d'exemples et voir les communs qu'il y a parmi eux et essayer de construire ce microformat de manière à ce qu'il puisse correspondre à 80% des usages.

Voir aussi :
* [[citation-fr|citation]]
* [[citation-formats-fr|citation-formats]]
* [[citation-brainstorming-fr|citation-brainstorming]]

__TOC__

== Contributeurs ==
* ...
* ...
* Tantek Çelik
* [http://michael-mccracken.net/wp/ Michael McCracken]
* Tim White

(traduction en cours [[Christophe Ducamp]])

== Syntaxe Citation dans la Jungle ==
Les exemples de balisage extrait de sites web d'éditeurs de référence (catalogues en ligne), comprenant ABC-CLIO, Greenwood Press, Marshall Cavendish, Oxford University Press (USA) et Thomson Gale. Les exemples sont démontés et organisés par éléments.

(Pour une version plus propore, voir [http://www.tjameswhite.com/citation-examples.htm])

=== ABC-CLIO [http://www.abc-clio.com/products/overview.aspx?productid=109327 détail page produit] ===
* subtitle
* title
* author
* Image
* pubdate
* pages
* volumes
* trimsize (book dimentions 8.5x11)
* Format
* Price
* ISBN

=== Greenwood Press [http://www.greenwood.com/ home page] featured book ===
<pre>
<div class="title"> <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore
and Folklife</a> </div>
<div class="img_box"> <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">
<img src="/_net.templates/showImage.aspx?imgName=0313328471.jpg&s=140" alt="The Greenwood Encyclopedia
of World Folklore and Folklife" border="0" /></a> </div>
<div class="sub_title">Four Volumes</div>
<div class="author">William M. Clements</div>
<div class="isbn">0-313-32847-1</div>
<div class="price">$449.95 <span class="pipe">|</span> £255.00</div>

<div class="bookDescription"> China . . . Malta . . . Madagascar . . . Wales . . . and Texas: these are
among the many exotic, distant lands that capture our minds and imaginations. In an era of increasing
globalization, students, general readers, and business professionals need to know about...
<a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">Read more</a> </div>
</div>
</pre>

=== Greenwood Press [http://www.greenwood.com/catalog/GR2847.aspx détail page produit] ===
<pre>
<div id="pnlContent" class="pnlContent">
<div id="pnlFlyerBox" class="flyerBox">
<a id="hlFlyer" class="flyerLink" href="/books/printFlyer.aspx?sku=GR2847" target="_blank">Print
book flyer</a> <br />
<a id="hlFlyerInternational" class="international_flyer"
href="/books/printFlyer.aspx?sku=GR2847&location=international" ...>(International version)</a>
</div>
<span id="lblTitle" class="book_headline block">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</span>
<span id="lblSubTitle" class="book_subline">Four Volumes</span>
<div id="pnlBookDetails" class="detailsBox">
<div id="pnlImgBox" class="imgBox">
<img src="/_net.templates/showImage.aspx?imgName=0313328471.jpg&s=135" alt="" border="0" />
</div>
<a id="hlAddToCart" title="Add this item to your shopping cart" href="/shopping_cart/?sku=GR2847">
<img title="Add this item to your shopping cart"
src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Add to Cart" alt="" border="0" />
</a>
<a id="hlAddToWishList" title="Save this item to your wish list" href="/wish_list/?sku=GR2847">
<img title="Save this item to your wish list"
src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Add to Wish List".../>
</a>
<a id="hlSharePage" title="Email this page to a friend" href="/books/sendform.asp?sku=GR2847"...>
<img title="Email this page to a friend" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Email".../>
</a>
<a id="hlPrintPage" title="Version of this page optimized for printing" href="/catalog/GR2847.aspx?print=1" ...>
<img title="Version of this page optimized for printing" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Print".../>
</a>
<a id="hlWorldCat" href="http://worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/isbn/0313328471"...>
<img src="/images/world_catalog.gif".../>
</a>
<div class="authors"><span><a href="/catalog/author/C/229.aspx">William M. Clements</a> (ed.)</span></div>
<span id="lblAuthorsNote" class="block"></span>
<div><span class="book_options">Book Code:</span> <span id="lblBookCode">GR2847</span></div>
<div id="pnlIsbn"> <span class="book_options">ISBN:</span> <span id="lblIsbn">0-313-32847-1</span> </div>
<div id="pnlPageColation"> 1972 pages, maps; photos </div>
<span id="lblImprint" class="block">Greenwood Press</span>
<div id="pnlPubDate">
<span class="book_options">Publication Date:</span> <span id="lblPubDate">12/30/2005</span>
</div>
<div id="pnlListPrice">
<span class="book_options">List Price:</span>
<span id="lblListPrice">$449.95</span>
(<a href="/contactus/order_info.asp?SectionID=about&Location=order_info#UKEME"
title="Click for international ordering information">UK Sterling Price: £255.00</a>)
</div>
<div id="pnlAvailability">
<span class="book_options">Availability:</span> <span id="lblAvailability">In Stock</span>
</div>
<div id="pnlMediaType"> <span class="book_options">Media Type:</span> <span id="lblMediaType">Hardcover</span> </div>
<div class="clearing"></div>
</div>
<div id="pnlBookInformation"> <span class="book_options">Subjects:</span>
<ul class="toc">
<li>
<a id="rpCategories__ctl1_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl1_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Folklore.aspx">Folklore</a>
</li>
<li>
<a id="rpCategories__ctl2_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl2_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Anthropology%2b(General).aspx">
Anthropology (General)
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a id="rpCategories__ctl3_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl3_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Cultural%2bAnthropology.aspx">Cultural Anthropology</a>
</li>
<li> <a id="rpCategories__ctl4_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/History.aspx">History</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl4_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/History/World%2bHistory%2b(General).aspx">
World History (General)</a> </li>
</ul>
<div id="pnlDescription">
<span class="book_options">Description:</span>
<span id="lblDescription1" class="description block">
China . . . Malta . . . Madagascar . . . Wales . . . and Texas: these are among the many exotic,
distant lands that capture our minds and imaginations. In an era of increasing globalization,
students, general readers, and business professionals need to know about the world and its varied
ways. So too, a knowledge of world cultures is fundamental to an understanding of America's ethnically
rich society. Folklore isn't just about the long ago and far away. It's about the here and now, and
there's no better way to learn about cultural diversity than to study the folklore and folkways of
different ethnic groups. <br />
More than just Cinderella and other fairy tales, folklore encompasses the whole realm of traditional
beliefs and activities that define a culture. The most comprehensive work of its kind, this massive
encyclopedia engagingly and authoritatively surveys folklife and traditions from around the world. Through its
vast scope and lengthy entries, it transcends other references on particular national or regional
folklores and is the most ambitious undertaking of its type. Organized in four volumes, the encyclopedia
provides convenient access to information about folklore generally and to the traditions of particular
regions:<br />
Volume 1: Topics and Themes, Africa, Australia and Oceania<br />
Volume 2: Southeast Asia and India, Central and East Asia, Middle East<br />
Volume 3: Europe<br />
Volume 4: North and South America</span> <span id="lblDescription2" class="description block">Along
with the expertise of the contributors, of Volume Editor William M. Clements, and of Advisory Editor
Thomas A. Green, the encyclopedia draws upon a distinguished board of internationally recognized scholars,
including:<br />
<li> Roger D. Abrahams<br />
</li>
<li> Cristina Bacchilega<br />
</li>
<li> Gillian Bennett<br />
</li>
<li> Mary Ellen Brown<br />
</li>
<li> James R. Dow<br />
</li>
<li> Alessandro Falassi<br />
</li>
<li> Barbro Klein<br />
</li>
<li> Peter Knecht<br />
</li>
<li> Natalie Kononenko<br />
</li>
<li> Frances M. Malpezzi<br />
</li>
<li> Margaret Mills<br />
</li>
<li> M. D. Muthukumaraswamy<br />
</li>
<li> Gerald Pocius<br />
</li>
<li> And John S. Ryan.<br />
<br />
<b>Features:</b><br />
</li>
<li> Brings together the knowledge of more than 200 specialists from around the world.<br />
</li>
<li> Provides 39 extended entries on topics central to world folklore.<br />
</li>
<li> Details the folklore and folkways of roughly 170 cultural groups.<br />
</li>
<li> Entries discuss the background, beliefs, oral and theatrical traditions, arts and crafts, and contemporary concerns
of each cultural group.<br />
</li>
<li> Each entry cites numerous works for further reading.<br />
</li>
<li> A generous selection of maps and illustrations makes world folklore come to life.<br />
</li>
<li> A list of entries and a cumulative subject index, repeated in each volume, offer convenient access to the vast body of
information contained in the encyclopedia.<br />
</li>
<li> A selected, general bibliography directs students and general readers to the most important broad studies of world
folklore.<br />
</li>
<li> A glossary defines key terms, theories, and concepts.<br />
<br />
<b>Benefits:</b><br />
</li>
<li> Helps students learn about cultures, customs, and daily life around the world.<br />
</li>
<li> Fosters respect and appreciation for the many ethnic traditions behind contemporary American culture.<br />
</li>
<li> Provides valuable background information for the study of world religions, holidays, and festivals.<br />
</li>
<li> Offers a valuable context for understanding world history, politics, literature, and the arts.<br />
</li>
<li> Invites students to compare and contrast the values and experiences of different cultures.<br />
</li>
<li> Fosters critical reading skills and serves as a model for student research.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 1: Topics and Themes, Africa, Australia and Oceania</b><br />
Certain themes and topics are central to world foklore. The thematic essays in this volume discuss such matters as:<br />
</li>
<li> Antiquarianism<br />
</li>
<li> Cultural Evolution<br />
</li>
<li> Ethnopoetics<br />
</li>
<li> Gender<br />
</li>
<li> Invented Tradition<br />
</li>
<li> Nativism<br />
</li>
<li> Primitivism<br />
</li>
<li> Public Folklore<br />
</li>
<li> Race<br />
</li>
<li> Trickster<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 2: Southeast Asia and India, Central and East Asia, Middle East</b><br />
Included in this volume are entries on such cultural groups and regions as:<br />
</li>
<li> Bali<br />
</li>
<li> China<br />
</li>
<li> Duna<br />
</li>
<li> Iban<br />
</li>
<li> Kazakh<br />
</li>
<li> Mongol<br />
</li>
<li> Orissa<br />
</li>
<li> Palestine<br />
</li>
<li> Tonga<br />
</li>
<li> Uyghur<br />
</li>
<li> And many others.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 3: Europe</b><br />
Included in this volume are entries on the folklore of such cultural regions and groups as:<br />
</li>
<li> Ashkenazim<br />
</li>
<li> Basque<br />
</li>
<li> Brittany<br />
</li>
<li> Flanders<br />
</li>
<li> Germany<br />
</li>
<li> Isle of Man<br />
</li>
<li> Roma<br />
</li>
<li> Russia<br />
</li>
<li> Sami<br />
</li>
<li> Ukraine<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 4: North and South America</b><br />
The entries in this volume explore the folk traditions of such regions and groups as:<br />
</li>
<li> Appalachia<br />
</li>
<li> Choctaw<br />
</li>
<li> Haiti<br />
</li>
<li> Island Carib<br />
</li>
<li> Maya<br />
</li>
<li> Quechua<br />
</li>
<li> Seminole<br />
</li>
<li> Western Inuit and Yupik<br />
</li>
<li> Xavante<br />
</li>
<li> Yanomami<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
Because folklore is the essence of daily life, this encyclopedia addresses the curriculum needs of high school students and is
also an indispensable resource for teachers. In addition, anyone researching folklore in a public library will find this the first
place to look for detailed information about cultural traditions around the world.</li>
</span> </div>
<div id="pnlLCCardNumber" class="description"> <span class="book_options">LC Card Number:</span> <span id="lblLCCardNumber">2005019219</span></div>
<div id="pnlLCCClass" class="description"> <span class="book_options">LCC Class:</span> <span id="lblLCCClass">GR35 </span> </div>
<div id="pnlDeweyClass" class="description"> <span class="book_options">Dewey Class:</span> <span id="lblDeweyClass">398</span> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</pre>

=== Marshall Cavendish [http://www.marshallcavendish.com/marshallcavendish/academic/redirector.xml?url=/marshallcavendish/academic/catalogue/books/regionalism_n_regional_security/9812102108.xml product page] ===
<pre>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td><font id="title_catalogue_font"><b>Regionalism & Regional Security</b></font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align="">
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">ISBN Number</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">9812102108</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Series</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">null</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Title</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">The New Terrorism: Anatomy, Trends and Counter-strategies</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Imprint</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Eastern Universities Press</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Specifications</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">152 mm X 227 mm, 368 pp, limp with flaps, 500 gms</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Authors</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Andrew Tan & Kumar Ramakrishna (eds)</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Target Audience</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">University lecturers/researchers, undergraduate students, academicians and those interested in Regional Security Studies.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Price (SG)</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">S$ 39.00</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Price (US)</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">US$ 30.00</font>   <a href="javascript: addToCart()"><img src="/marshallcavendish/components/db_content/MC_AC_redirector/pic/addCart.gif" border="0"/></a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
<br/>
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Washington represented a true watershed in world history.<br/>
<br/>
The attacks revealed the horrifying nature of the so-called "new terrorism" that has emerged in the post-Cold War era. The new terrorism is defined by four key features:</div>
</font>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">sheer lethality</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">religious dimension</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">networked organizational structure</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">greatly enhanced striking power   </font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align="">As September 11 clearly demonstrated, the new terrorists can leverage on technology to inflict catastrophic damage even on superpowers, let alone other states.<br/>
<br/>
To examine the new dimensions of terrorism, a conference was organized in Singapore in late March 2002 that brought together a number of leading experts from a wide range of backgrounds from America, Europe and Asia, and the key findings are presented in this volume under the following headings:</div>
</font>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Anatomy of the new terrorism</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Terrorist trends and patterns in the Asia-Pacific region</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Religion and terrorism: Southeast Asian perspectives</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Formulating counter-strategies   </font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align=""> <span style="font-weight: bold;"> <b> About the Author: </b> </span> <br/>
Both Andrew Tan and Kumar Ramakrishna are Assistant Professors at the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.<br/>
Andrew Tan received his M.Phil from Cambridge and PhD from the University of Sydney. His research interests are conflict (inter-state tensions, insurgencies, terrorism and force modernization) in Southeast Asia, and security issues in Asia.<br/>
Kumar Ramakrishna obtained his PhD in History from the University of London in 1999. He teaches and writes on the history of strategic thought as well as the war on terror.</div>
</font>
<td width="18.666662" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
<tr valign="top">
<td width="570.666524" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
<td width="18.666662" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
</tr>
</div>
</pre>

=== Oxford University Press (USA) [http://www.us.oup.com/us/?view=usa homepage] ===
<pre>
<div class="isbnSummaryDetails">
<h2> <a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&ci=0195162471">The Glorious Cause</a> </h2>
<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
<span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>, <span class="format">hardback</span>, <span class="publicationDate"> Feb 2005 </span> <span class="price"> $37.50 </span> <span class="description"> The classic history of the American Revolution--now in an updated and expanded twentieth anniversary edition </span>
<div class="related">
<h3>More </h3>

<a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/?view=usa&sf=all">History, American</a> > <a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&sf=all">Colonial & Revolutionary</a> </div>
</div>

</div>
</pre>

=== Oxford University Press (USA) [http://www.us.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&ci=0195162471#Product_Details Product page]===
<pre>
<div class="isbnProperties isbnSummary">
<div class="isbnSummaryHeading">
<h1>The Glorious Cause</h1>
<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
</div>

<div class="cover"> <span class="bookShot"><a href="#"><img src="/images/covers/0195162471.jpg"
... alt="bookshot" /> </a></span> <span class="addToCart"><a href="http://www.us.oup.com/us/cart/cart.jsp?op=a&i=0195162471&c=85&q=1&r=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.us.oup.com%2Fus%2Fcatalog%2Fgeneral%2Fsubject%2FHistoryAmerican%2FColonialRevolutionary%2F%3Fview%3Dusa%26ci%3D0195162471">Add to Cart</a></span> </div>

<div class="isbnSummaryDetails"> <span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>, <span class="format">hardback</span>, <span class="pages"> 760 pages </span>
<div id="generalinfo"> <span class="publicationDate">Feb 2005, </span> <span class="availability"> In Stock </span> </div>
<div class="cost">
<h2>Price:</h2>
$37.50 <span class="discountCode">(02)</span> </div>
<div class="shipping"> <a href="/us/assets/shippingInfo.jsp?si=1.5&so=3.75&sc=0&isi=5&iso=5&isc=0" target="_blank" onclick="window.open(this.href, this.target, 'height=445,width=445,scrollbars');
return false;">Shipping Details</a> </div>
<div class="moreSeries redArrow">
<h3>See more from the series</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="/us/catalog/general/series/OxfordHistoryoftheUnitedStates/?view=usa">Oxford History of the United States, Vol. 3</a></li>
</ul>
</div>

</div>

</div>
</div>
</pre>

=== Thomson Gale détail page produit ===
<pre>
<div id =" title_main">

<h2>Contemporary Literary Criticism</h2>

<div id =" credits">
<ul>
<li><h2>Excerpts from Criticism of the Works of Today's Novelists, Poets, Playwrights, Short Story Writers, Scriptwriters, & Other Creative Writers</h2>
Volume 1</li>

<li><i>Published by Thomson Gale</i></li>
</ul>
</div>

<div id =" description">
<p>Each print volume in this long-standing series profiles approximately 6-8 novelists, poets, playwrights and other creative writers by providing full-text or excerpted criticism taken from books, magazines, literary reviews, newspapers and scholarly journals. Among those profiled in this volume are:</p>
<ul>
<li>Kingsley Amis
<li>John Dos Passos
<li>Hermann Hesse
<li>Ezra Pound
</ul>
</div>

<div id =" detail">
<ul>
<li>Published/Released:<strong> March 1973</strong></li>
<li>ISBN: <strong>0-8103-0100-8</strong></li>
<li>Product number: <strong>001415</strong></li>
<li>Page count: <strong>485 pp./vol.</strong></li>
<li>Shipping Weight: <strong>5.00 lbs (2.27 kgs)</strong></li>
</ul>
</div> 

<div id =" price">
<P>Price: US $205.00</p>
</div>

</div>
</div>
</pre>

== Décompte des Eléments de Citation ==

Using the above examples, various parts of the citations (titles, authors, etc.) can be grouped together for comparision:

=== Titres de Livres : ===
<pre>
<span id="title" class="producttitle">The 1920's</span>
(ABC-CLIO product detail page)

<div class="title"> <a href="...">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</a> </div>
(Greenwood Press homepage)

<span id="lblTitle" class="book_headline block">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</span>
(Greenwood Press product detail page)

<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Title</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">The New Terrorism: Anatomy, Trends and Counter-strategies</font></td>
(Marshall Cavendish product detail page)

<h2> <a href="...">The Glorious Cause</a> </h2>
(Oxford Univ. Press, homepage)

<h1>The Glorious Cause</h1>
(OUP, product detail page)

<h2>Contemporary Literary Criticism</h2>
(Thomson Gale, product detail page)

<span id="ctlBookDetailHeader_lblTitle" class="ProdTitle">Talk and Interaction in Social Research Methods</span> (SAGE Publications)
</pre>
Also, many examples where books presented in table format with Title as cell header, or presented "Title: "

=== Livre Nom de Série : ===
<pre>
<span id="serieslbl" class="productsubtitle"><a href="...">Teaching With Documents Series</a></span>
(ABC-CLIO)
</pre>

=== Sous-titre : ===
<pre>
<span id="subtitle" class="productsubtitle"></span>
(ABC-CLIO)

<div class="sub_title">[Four Volumes]</div>
(Greenwood, homepage)

<span id="lblSubTitle" class="book_subline">[Four Volumes]</span>
(Greenwood, product page)

<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
(OUP)
</pre>

=== Auteur : ===
<pre>
<span id="credit" class="productauthor"></span>
(ABC-CLIO)

<div class="author">William M. Clements</div>
(Greenwood)

<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Authors</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Andrew Tan & Kumar Ramakrishna (eds)</font></td>
(Marshall Cavendish)

<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
(OUP)
</pre>

=== Date de Publication : ===
<pre>
<span id="pubdate" class="productdetailbody">11/2001</span>
(ABC-CLIO -- see table structure)

<div id="pnlPubDate"> <span class="book_options">Publication Date:</span> <span id="lblPubDate">12/30/2005</span> </div>
(Greenwood, detail page)

<span class="publicationDate"> Feb 2005 </span>
(OUP)

<li>Published/Released:<strong> March 1973</strong></li>
(Thomson Gale)
</pre>

=== Volumes : ===
<pre>
<td ... class="productdetailhead"><span id="volumeslabel" class="productdetailhead">Volumes</span></td>
<td ... class="productdetailbody"><span id="volumes" class="productdetailbody">1</span></td>
(ABC-CLIO)
</pre>

=== ISBN : ===
<pre>
<td class="productdetailhead" ...><span id="ISBNLabel">ISBN</span></td>
<td class="productdetailbody">1-57607-785-3</td>
(ABC-CLIO)

<div class="isbn">0-313-32847-1</div>
(Greenwood, homepage)

<div id="pnlIsbn"> <span class="book_options">ISBN:</span> <span id="lblIsbn">0-313-32847-1</span> </div>
(Greenwood, product page)

<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">ISBN Number</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">9812102108</font></td>
(Marshall Cavendish)

<span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>
(OUP)

<li>ISBN: <strong>0-8103-0100-8</strong></li>
(Thomson Gale)
</pre>

=== Edition Livre : ===
<pre>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
(OUP)
</pre>
Added by [[User:Tim White|Tim]]

== RFC vCard Exemple ==
<pre><nowiki>
9. References

[ISO 8601] ISO 8601:1988 - Data elements and interchange formats -
Information interchange - Representation of dates and
times - The International Organization for
Standardization, June, 1988.

[ISO 8601 TC] ISO 8601, Technical Corrigendum 1 - Data elements and
interchange formats - Information interchange -
Representation of dates and times - The International
Organization for Standardization, May, 1991.

[ISO 9070] ISO 9070, Information Processing - SGML support
facilities - Registration Procedures for Public Text
Owner Identifiers, April, 1991.

[CCITT E.163] Recommendation E.163 - Numbering Plan for The
International Telephone Service, CCITT Blue Book,
Fascicle II.2, pp. 128-134, November, 1988.

[CCITT X.121] Recommendation X.121 - International Numbering Plan for
Public Data Networks, CCITT Blue Book, Fascicle VIII.3,
pp. 317-332, November, 1988.

[CCITT X.520] Recommendation X.520 - The Directory - Selected
Attribute Types, November 1988.

[CCITT X.521] Recommendation X.521 - The Directory - Selected Object
Classes, November 1988.

[MIME-DIR] Howes, T., Smith, M., and F. Dawson, "A MIME Content-
Type for Directory Information", RFC 2425, September
1998.

[RFC 1738] Berners-Lee, T., Masinter, L., and M. McCahill,
"Uniform Resource Locators (URL)", RFC 1738, December
1994.

[RFC 1766] Alvestrand, H., "Tags for the Identification of
Languages", RFC 1766, March 1995.

[RFC 1872] Levinson, E., "The MIME Multipart/Related Content-
type", RFC 1872, December 1995.

[RFC 2045] Freed, N., and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet
Mail Extensions (MIME) - Part One: Format of Internet
Message Bodies", RFC 2045, November 1996.

[RFC 2046] Freed, N., and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet
Mail Extensions (MIME) - Part Two: Media Types", RFC
2046, November 1996.

[RFC 2047] Moore, K., "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
(MIME) - Part Three: Message Header Extensions for
Non-ASCII Text", RFC 2047, November 1996.

[RFC 2048] Freed, N., Klensin, J., and J. Postel, "Multipurpose
Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - Part Four:
Registration Procedures", RFC 2048, January 1997.

[RFC 2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

[RFC 2234] Crocker, D., and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax
Specifications: ABNF", RFC 2234, November 1997.

[UNICODE] "The Unicode Standard - Version 2.0", The Unicode
Consortium, July 1996.

[VCARD] Internet Mail Consortium, "vCard - The Electronic
Business Card Version 2.1",
http://www.imc.org/pdi/vcard-21.txt, September 18,
1996.
</nowiki></pre>
[http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2426.html vCard RFC]

== W3C XHTML Spec Exemple ==
<pre><nowiki>
<h1><a name="refs" id="refs">E.</a> References</h1>

<p><strong>This appendix is informative.</strong></p>

<dl>
<dt><a name="ref-css2" id="ref-css2"><strong>[CSS2]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-CSS2-19980512">Cascading Style Sheets, level 2 (CSS2) Specification</a></cite>", B. Bos, H. W. Lie, C. Lilley, I. Jacobs, 12 May 1998.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-dom" id="ref-dom"><strong>[DOM]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-DOM-Level-1-19981001">Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1 Specification</a></cite>", Lauren Wood <em lang="lt" xml:lang="lt">et al.</em>, 1 October
1998.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-DOM-Level-1">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-DOM-Level-1</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-dom2" id="ref-dom2"><strong>[DOM2]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Core-20001113">Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification</a></cite>", A. Le Hors, <em lang="lt" xml:lang="lt">et
al.</em>, 13 November 2000.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-html4" id="ref-html4"><strong>[HTML]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224">HTML 4.01 Specification</a></cite>", D. Raggett, A. Le Hors, I. Jacobs, 24 December 1999.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/html401</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-posix.1" id="ref-posix.1"><strong>[POSIX.1]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite>ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990 Information Technology - Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX) - Part 1: System Application Program Interface (API) [C Language]</cite>", Institute of Electrical
and Electronics Engineers, Inc, 1990.</dd>

<dt><a id="ref-rfc2045" name="ref-rfc2045"><strong>[RFC2045]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies</a></cite>", N. Freed and N. Borenstein, November
1996. Note that this RFC obsoletes RFC1521, RFC1522, and RFC1590.</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-rfc2046" id="ref-rfc2046"><strong>[RFC2046]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt">RFC2046: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media Types</a></cite>", N. Freed and N. Borenstein, November 1996.<br />
Available at <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt</a>. Note that this RFC obsoletes RFC1521, RFC1522, and RFC1590.</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-rfc2119" id="ref-rfc2119"><strong>[RFC2119]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt">RFC2119: Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels</a></cite>", S. Bradner, March 1997.<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-rfc2376" id="ref-rfc2376"><strong>[RFC2376]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2376.txt">RFC2376: XML Media Types</a></cite>", E. Whitehead, M. Murata, July 1998.<br />
This document is obsoleted by [<a href="#ref-rfc3023">RFC3023</a>].<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2376.txt</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-rfc2396" id="ref-rfc2396"><strong>[RFC2396]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC2396: Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax</a></cite>", T. Berners-Lee, R. Fielding, L. Masinter, August 1998.<br />
This document updates RFC1738 and RFC1808.<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-rfc2854" id="ref-rfc2854"><strong>[RFC2854]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2854.txt">RFC2854: The text/html Media Type</a></cite>", D. Conolly, L. Masinter, June 2000.<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2854.txt</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-rfc3023" id="ref-rfc3023"><strong>[RFC3023]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt">RFC3023: XML Media Types</a></cite>", M. Murata, S. St.Laurent, D. Kohn, January 2001.<br />
This document obsoletes [<a href="#ref-rfc2376">RFC2376</a>].<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt</dd>

<dt><a id="ref-rfc3066" name="ref-rfc3066"><strong>[RFC3066]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt">Tags for the Identification of Languages</a>", H. Alvestrand, January 2001.<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt</dd>

<dt><a id="ref-rfc3236" name="ref-rfc3236"><strong>[RFC3236]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3236.txt">The 'application/xhtml+xml' Media Type</a>", M. Baker, P. Stark, January 2002.<br />
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3236.txt</dd>

<dt><a id="ref-xhtml-mathml" name="ref-xhtml-mathml"><strong>[XHTML+MathML]</strong></a></dt>

<dd><cite>"<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML2/dtd/xhtml-math11-f.dtd">XHTML plus Math 1.1 <abbr title="Document Type Definition">DTD</abbr></a></cite>", "A.2 MathML as a DTD Module", Mathematical
Markup Language (MathML) Version 2.0. Available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML2/dtd/xhtml-math11-f.dtd</dd>

<dt><a id="ref-xhtmlmime" name="ref-xhtmlmime"><strong>[XHTMLMIME]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/NOTE-xhtml-media-types-20020801">XHTML Media Types</a></cite>", Masayasu Ishikawa, 1 August 2002.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-media-types">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-media-types</dd>

<dt><a id="ref-xhtmlmod" name="ref-xhtmlmod"><strong>[XHTMLMOD]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xhtml-modularization-20010410">Modularization of XHTML</a></cite>", M. Altheim et al., 10 April 2001.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-xml" id="ref-xml"><strong>[XML]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006">Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 Specification (Second Edition)</a>", T. Bray, J. Paoli, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, E. Maler, 6 October
2000.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-xmlns" id="ref-xmlns"><strong>[XMLNS]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114">Namespaces in XML</a>", T. Bray, D. Hollander, A. Layman, 14 January 1999.<br />
XML namespaces provide a simple method for qualifying names used in XML documents by associating them with namespaces identified by URI.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names</dd>

<dt><a name="ref-xmlc14n" id="ref-xmlc14n"><strong>[XMLC14N]</strong></a></dt>

<dd>"<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315">Canonical XML Version 1.0</a>", J. Boyer, 15 March 2001.<br />
This document describes a method for generating a physical representation, the canonical form, of an XML document.<br />
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n">Latest version</a> available at: http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n</dd>
</dl>
</nowiki></pre>
[http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/#refs XHTML1.0 Spec references]

== CiteProc Sortie XHTML ==

The XHTML output for CiteProc[http://xbiblio.sourceforge.net/citeproc.html] wasn't designed per se as a microformat, but is probably not a bad place to start. It is desgined to handle a wide range of content. Here is the APA output:

<pre><nowiki>
<div id="bibliography">

<h3>References</h3>

<p id="Brenner2000a" class="bibref">
<span class="creator">Brenner, N.</span>
<span class="date"> (<span class="year">2000</span>) </span>
<span class="title">The Urban Question as a Scale Question: Reflections
on Henri Lefebre, Urban Theory and the Politics of Scale, </span>
<span class="container">
<span class="title" style="font-style: italic">International Journal of
Urban and Regional Research, </span>
<span class="volume">24</span>
<span class="issue">(2)</span>
<span class="locator">, pp. 361–78</span>
</span>.
</p>

<p id="NW2000-0207" class="bibref">
<span class="creator">Newsweek</span>
<span class="date">
(<span class="year">2000a</span>
<span class="month">, February</span>
<span class="day"> 7</span>)
</span>
<span class="title">The Grandmas Pay a Visit, </span>
<span class="container">
<span class="volume">135</span>
<span class="issue">(6)</span>
<span class="locator">, pp. 45</span>
</span>.
</p>

<p id="Veer1996a" class="bibref">
<span class="creator">van der Veer, P.</span>
<span class="date"><span class="year"> (1996) </span></span>
<span class="title">Riots and Rituals: The Construction of Violence
and Public Space in Hindu Nationalism</span>
<span class="container">, In Brass, P.<span class="role"> (Ed.)</span>.
<span class="title" style="font-style: italic">Riots and Pogroms.</span>
<span class="origin"><span class="place">New York</span>
<span class="publisher">: NYU Press</span></span>
<span class="locator">, pp. 154–76</span>
</span>.
</p>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

== ACM Digital Library Exemples de Résultats de Recherche ==

The [http://www.acm.org/dl/ ACM Digital Library] is a heavily used computer science literature database.

First, the markup for one entry from the table of contents page for the ACM TACO (Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization) journal:

<pre>
<nowiki>
<td align="left" class="small-text">
<a href="citation.cfm?id=1113841.1113842&coll=portal&dl=ACM&idx=1113841&part=periodical&WantType=periodical&title=ACM%20Transactions%20on%20Architecture%20and%20Code%20Optimization%20%28TACO%29&CFID=68451946&CFTOKEN=20517650"class="medium-text" target="_self">
<strong>Improving WCET by applying a WC code-positioning optimization </strong>
</a>
<br>
Wankang Zhao, David Whalley, Christopher Healy, Frank Mueller
<br>
<small> Pages: 335 - 365</small>
<br>Full text available: <A HREF="ft_gateway.cfm?id=1113842&type=pdf&coll=portal&dl=ACM&CFID=68451946&CFTOKEN=20517650" target="_blank"><img src="images/pdf_logo.gif" ... height="16" hspace="1" alt="pdf format" border="0" align="texttop">Pdf</A>(510 KB)

<div class="smaller-text"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellpadding="0"><tr valign="top"><td class="smaller-text" nowrap>Additional Information:</td>
<td class="smaller-text"><img src="img/doc_blank.gif" ... height="16" alt="" border="0" align="texttop">
<A HREF="citation.cfm?id=1113842&jmp=cit&coll=portal&dl=ACM&CFID=68451946&CFTOKEN=20517650#CIT" target="_self">full citation</a>,
<A HREF="citation.cfm?id=1113842&jmp=abstract&coll=portal&dl=ACM&CFID=68451946&CFTOKEN=20517650#abstract" target="_self">abstract</A>,
<A HREF="citation.cfm?id=1113842&jmp=references&coll=portal&dl=ACM&CFID=68451946&CFTOKEN=20517650#references" target="_self"> references</A>,
<A HREF="citation.cfm?id=1113842&jmp=indexterms&coll=portal&dl=ACM&CFID=68451946&CFTOKEN=20517650#indexterms" target="_self"> index terms</A></td></tr></table></div></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td>
</nowiki>
</pre>

The markup for the 'full citation' page is similar, with a little more information about the authors.

Here's the markup from the 'ACM Ref' link, which apparently is how they suggest you format it:
<pre>
<nowiki>
Zhao, W., Whalley, D., Healy, C., and Mueller, F. 2005.
Improving WCET by applying a WC code-positioning optimization.
<i>ACM Trans. Archit. Code Optim.</i> 2, 4 (Dec. 2005), 335-365.
DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1113841.1113842
</nowiki>
</pre>

== IEEE IEEExplore Syntaxe Résultats de Recherche ==

<pre><nowiki>
<td width="96%" class="bodyCopyBlackLargeSpaced" valign="middle">
<strong>On the parallel execution time of tiled loops</strong><br>
Hogstedt, K.; Carter, L.; Ferrante, J.<br>
<A href='/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=71'>Parallel and Distributed Systems, IEEE Transactions on</A><br>
Volume: 14

 Issue: 3
 March 2003 <br />
Page(s): 307- 321<br>
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TPDS.2003.1189587<br>

<div id="menu0" style="display:block"><strong>Summary: </strong> Many
computationally-intensive programs, such as those for differential equations, spatial
interpolation, and dynamic programming, spend a large portion of their execution time in
multiply-nested loops that have a regular stencil of data dependences.....</div>
</td>

</nowiki>
</pre>

== CiteSeer résultats de recherche sur la database ==

The [http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu CiteSeer] database has been another heavily used Computer Science online resource, and it has minimal markup:

Here's what you see on the main page for a given paper - this information is duplicated everywhere on the page, but this is where it's formatted most like an academic citation:
<pre><nowiki>
<font size=-1>Yoshio Kataoka, Michael D. Ernst, William G. Griswold, and David Notkin.
Automated support for program refactoring using invariants. In ICSM, pages 736-- 743,
November 2001. http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/kataoka01automated.html  
<a href="http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/check/1791139">More</a></font><br>

</nowiki>
</pre>

Clicking on the 'More' link in the above text gets you a page with a listing of all the ways they found it written out as a citation in other papers. This is an example of how they mark up each of those entries:

<pre><nowiki>
<br>
Yoshio Kataoka, Michael D. Ernst, William G. Griswold, and David Notkin.
<i>Automated support for program refactoring using invariants</i>.
In ICSM, pages 736-- 743, November 2001.<br>
<br>
</nowiki>
</pre>

== CiteULike.org liste de citation ==

[http://www.citeulike.org/ CiteULike] is a shared reference database site that allows organization using tags and ratings. The site imports from many unstructured web resources using mostly screen-scraping plugins (I think --Mike)

Here is an example of the markup for one article on the main page:
<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td...>
<ul>
<li>
<a class="title" href="/user/jrw/article/505272">Geometric phases in adiabatic open quantum systems</a>
<div class="vague"></div>
<div class="vague">by<a class="author" href="/user/jrw/author/Sarandy">Sarandy</a> MS,
<a class="author" href="/user/jrw/author/Lidar">Lidar</a> DA</div>
<div class="vague">
posted to <a class="tag" rel="tag" href="/user/jrw/tag/geometry">geometry</a>
<a class="tag" rel="tag" href="/user/jrw/tag/physics">physics</a>
<a class="tag" rel="tag" href="/user/jrw/tag/quantum">quantum</a>
<a class="tag" rel="tag" href="/user/jrw/tag/quantum-information">quantum-information</a>
by <a href="/user/jrw">jrw</a>
as <img alt="x"src="http://static.citeulike.org/img/star2.png" />
on 2006-02-14 18:36:22
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

And here is markup from the detail page for another publication:

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="content">
<table...>
<tr>
<td...><h1>T-Coffee: A novel method for fast and accurate multiple sequence alignment.</h1></td>
<td>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div class="vague"><i>J Mol Biol</i>, Vol. 302, No. 1. (8 September 2000), pp. 205-217.</div>
<br>

<h2>Authors</h2>

<ul>
<li>
<span class="black"><a class="author" href="/user/ffranca/author/Notredame">Notredame</a> C</span>,
<span class="black"><a class="author" href="/user/ffranca/author/Higgins">Higgins</a> DG</span>,
<span class="black"><a class="author" href="/user/ffranca/author/Heringa">Heringa</a> J</span>
</li>
</ul>
..
<table...>
<tr>
<td ...>
<h2>Online Article
<span class="Z3988"
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/citeulike.org/citeulike&rft.aufirst=&rft_id=info:doi/10%2e1006%2fjmbi%2e2000%2e4042&rft.spage=205&rft.issue=1&rft.aulast=Notredame&rft.title=J+Mol+Biol&rft.epage=217&rft.issn=0022%2d2836&rft.volume=302&rft.auinit=C&rft.atitle=T%2dCoffee%3a+A+novel+method+for+fast+and+accurate+multiple+sequence+alignment%2e&date=2000-9-8&rft.genre=article&genre=article">
</span>

</h2>
</td>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td ...>
<ul>
<li>
<span class="black">DOI:</span>
<a accesskey="1" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.2000.4042" rel="nofollow">View article online</a>
</li>
<li>
<span class="black">Pubmed:</span>
<a accesskey="2"
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=10964570" rel="nofollow">
View article online</a>
</li>
<li>
<span class="black">Hubmed:</span>
<a accesskey="3" href="http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=10964570" rel="nofollow">
View article online</a>
</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</nowiki>
</pre>

== Amazon.com info de citation ==

This is from a detail page on Amazon.com for a book.

<pre><nowiki>
<a name='citing' ></a><b>This book cites 10 books:</b><br />
<ul...>
<li>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/1555424236/ref=sid_dp_dp/002-6751255-9290456?%5Fencoding=UTF8&v=glance">
The New Faculty Member: Supporting and Fostering Professional Development (Jossey-Bass Higher and Adult Education Series)
</a>
by Robert Boice on
<a href="/gp/reader/0780311361/ref=sib_ab_dp_pg/002-6751255-9290456?%5Fencoding=UTF8&p=S04X&checkSum=vptuDOjULIOadVNe9UFX36fnIKktwxxQOeBmFQupyrA%3D">page 156</a>, and <a href="/gp/reader/0780311361/ref=sib_ab_dp_pg/002-6751255-9290456?%5Fencoding=UTF8&p=S088&checkSum=vptuDOjULINm2bvcL37hZR%2BcnJi%2F9hhUyu1%2FlXWnOM8%3D">
page 275
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0137947364/ref=sid_dp_dp/002-6751255-9290456?%5Fencoding=UTF8&v=glance" >Science, Technology and Society</a>
by Robert E. McGinn on
<a href="/gp/reader/0780311361/ref=sib_ab_dp_pg/002-6751255-9290456?%5Fencoding=UTF8&p=S023&checkSum=vptuDOjULIMgFwAeeT8gWiDHmklkxfy%2BGug%2BAS7UI2Y%3D">page 54</a></li><li>

</nowiki>
</pre>

== PubMed Medical Exemple Journal ==

Still another example of markup in the wild, coming from a search for "pancreas" in the New England Journal of Medicine from pubmed.org.

Note the title attribute with the expanded version of the canonical abbreviation for the journal.

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td ...>
<a href="/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15371579&itool=iconnoabstr&query_hl=2&itool=pubmed_docsum">
<img alt="No abstract" id="No abstract_15371579" ... Title="No abstract">
</a>
</td>
<td ...>Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas.<br>
<font size="-1">
<span title="The New England journal of medicine.">N Engl J Med.</span>
2004 Sep 16;351(12):1218-26. Review. No abstract available. <br>
PMID: 15371579 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
</font>
</td>
</nowiki></pre>

== Wikipedia Exemples ==

=== Wikipedia Livre ===

<pre><nowiki>
<li id="_note-8"><b><a href="#_ref-8" title="">^</a></b>
<i>Tuva Or Bust!</i>, Ralph Leighton, W. W. Norton & Company, 2000,
<a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Booksources&isbn=0393320693"
class="internal">ISBN 0393320693</a>
</li>
</nowiki></pre>

=== Wikipedia Article Journal ===

<pre><nowiki>
<li id="_note-science1982-Dickerson">
<b><a href="#_ref-science1982-Dickerson_0" title="">^</a></b>
<cite style="font-style:normal">Dickerson et al. (1982). "The Anatomy of A-, B-, and Z-DNA".
<i>Science</i> <b>216</b>: 475-485. DOI: 10.1126/science.7071593.</cite>
<sup><a href="..." class="external text" title="...">PubMed</a></sup></li>
</nowiki></pre>

=== Wikipedia Cas en Justice ===

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td><i><a href="/wiki/Perfect_10_v._Google_Inc" title="Perfect 10 v. Google Inc">Perfect 10 v. Google Inc</a></i></td>
<td>CASE NO. CV 04-9484 AHM (SHx)</td>
<td><a href="/wiki/Central_District_of_California" title="Central District of California">CDCA</a> 2006</td>
<td>Thumbnails in Web searches that impinged upon market for images of that size were not fair use.</td>
</tr>
</nowiki>
</pre>

=== Wikipedia Loi US ===

<pre><nowiki>
<li><cite id="endnote_FISA" style="font-style: normal;">
<a href="#ref_FISA" title=""><b>↑</b></a></cite> 
<a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode50/usc_sup_01_50_10_36.html"
class="external text" title="...">50 U.S.C Chapter 36 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance</a>
The complete text of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
</li>
</nowiki></pre>

The sections of the law are cited inline, without markup, as "50 U.S.C. §1801(a) (4),(5),(6)" for example.

=== Wikipedia Présentation Conférence ===

<pre><nowiki>
<h3>Conference presentation by Pillar</h3>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="http://www.duke.edu/web/tiss/archives/conferencerecords/media/Pillar.htm"
class="external text" title="...">Foreign and Domestic Publics and the Counter-terrorism Effort</a>
(Duke University, 21-2 March 2003).</li>
</ul>
</nowiki>
</pre>

=== Wikipedia Source Historique ===

<pre><nowiki>
<li>U.S. War Dept., <a href="http://cdl.library.cornell.edu/moa/browse.monographs/waro.html"
class="external text" title="...">
<i>The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies</i></a>,
U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901. 70 very large volumes of letters and reports written by both armies.
Online at <a href="http://cdl.library.cornell.edu/moa/browse.monographs/waro.html"
class="external autonumber" title="...">[6]</a>
</li>
</nowiki>
</pre>

== EPrints.org : sortie générée ==

EPrints uses the DC terms for information in the head element of an entry:

<pre><nowiki>
<head>
<title>ECS EPrints Service - Winnowing Ontologies based on Application Use</title>
<link href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" rel="schema.DC" />
<meta content="Winnowing Ontologies based on Application Use" name="DC.title" />
<meta content="Alani, Harith" name="DC.creator" />
<meta content="Harris, Stephen" name="DC.creator" />
<meta content="O'Neil, Ben" name="DC.creator" />
<meta content="The requirements of specific ... that ontology." name="DC.description" />
<meta content="2006-01-01" name="DC.date" />
<meta content="Conference or Workshop Item" name="DC.type" />
<meta content="http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/12070/" name="DC.identifier" />
<meta content="pdf http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/12070/01/Alani-final.pdf" name="DC.format" />
<link title="Full Text (application/pdf)" href="http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/12070/01/Alani-final.pdf"
class="fulltext" type="application/pdf" rel="alternate" />
</nowiki></pre>

And the following markup for the page's HTML:

<pre><nowiki>
<td valign="top"><div class="page">
<h1 class="pagetitle">
<span class="field_title">Winnowing Ontologies based on Application Use</span></h1>
<p class="intro">
<span class="citation">
<span class="field_authors">Alani, H., Harris, S. and O'Neil, B.</span>
(<span class="field_year">2006</span>)
<span class="field_title">Winnowing Ontologies based on Application Use</span>.
In <i>Proceedings of
<span class="field_conference">3rd European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC)</span></i>,
<span class="field_confloc">Budva, Montenegro</span>.
</nowiki></pre>

== BibDesk Export HTML par défaut ==

Due to some recent improvements, BibDesk allows extensive user customization of its HTML output.
It has had an HTML template system since 2004, and the default template hasn't changed much since then.
Here is the default template, which I wrote long before I knew what little I know now of semantic HTML - Mike.

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="content">
<h1><$fileName.lastPathComponent/></h1>
<dl>
<dt class="Key" id="<$citeKey/>"><$citeKey/><dt />
<dd class="Pub">
<span class="Title"><$fields.Title/></span><br />
<span class="Author"><$pubAuthorsForDisplay/></span><br />
<span class="Journal"><$fields.Journal/></span> 
<span class="Volume"><$fields.Volume/></span> 
<span class="Pages"><$fields.Pages/></span> 
(<span class="Date"><$fields.Year/></span>)<br />
<span class="Url"><a href="<$fields.Url/>"><$fields.Url/></a></span><br />
<div class="Abstract"><$fields.Abstract/></div>
<dd />
</dl>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

Here's a popular modification to the default template, also from 2004, which was used to make this [http://craftsrv1.epfl.ch/~cherubini/extranet/bib/CSCL.bib.html annotated reading list].

<pre><nowiki>
<p class="trigger">
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td width="20%"><span class="Author"><$pubFields.Author/></span></td>
<td width="5%"><span class="Year"><$pubFields.Year/></span></td>
<td width="55%"><span class="Title"><$pubFields.Title/></span></td>
<td width="10%"><span class="url"><$pubType/></span></td>
</tr>
</table>
</p>
<div>
<span class="url">
<a href="<$pubFields.Url/>"> <img src="pdf_icon.gif" border="0"> <$citeKey/> ~ <$pubFields.Url/></a>
</span>

<p class="Annote">Abstract:<br><$pubFields.Abstract/>
<br>Notes: <br><$pubFields.Annote/><br>
<br>Keywords: <$pubFields.Keywords/>
<br>BibTeX: <$bibTeXString/> <br>
<br><$RTFValue/>
</p>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

Note that the tags that look like <$foo/> are templating entries and are replaced by values from each cited publication object.

== Schéma implicite ==

Many of the examples have simple citations in <p>, <div>, <td> etc with no further coding; i.e. <td>Book Title. Author. Publisher, date.</td>

The following lists the most common markup:

=== Titres des Livres : ===

*id="title"
*class="producttitle"
*class="title"
*id="lblTitle"
*h1
*h2
*<dt></dt>
*<cite></cite>
*<strong></strong>
*<i></i>

=== Book Series : ===

*id="serieslbl"
*class="productsubtitle"

=== Sous-titres : ===

*id="subtitle"
*class="productsubtitle"
*class="sub_title"
*id="lblSubTitle"
*class="book_subline"
*class="subTitle"

=== Auteur : ===

*id="credit"
*class="productauthor"
*class="author"
*Authors (table cell)
*class="byline"
*class="creator"
*class="role"
*Inside <dd></dd> with other elements
*<li></li>

=== Date de Publication : ===

*id="pubdate"
*Publication Date: (table cell)
*id="pnlPubDate"
*Publication Date:
*class="publicationdate"
*Published/Released:
*class="date" w/ class="year", class="month", class="day"
*Inside <dd></dd> with other elements

=== Publisher : ===

*class="publisher"
*class="origin" (publication location)

=== Volumes : ===

*class="volume"

=== Numéro de Parution : ===

*class="issue"

=== Numéros de pages : ===

*class="locator" (inclusive page numbers)

=== ISBN : ===

*class="isbn"
*id="pnlIsbn"
*id="lblIsbn"
*class="isbnNumber"

=== Edition Livre : ===

*class="edition"
*Inside <dd></dd> with other elements

== sortie Citeproc XHTML ==

Je suis l'auteur du projet [http://xbiblio.sourceforge.net/citeproc.html citeproc], qui inclut une sorte de micro-format (bien que je ne l'ai jamais pensé comme tel). Voir [http://xbiblio.sourceforge.net/examples/apa-en.html ici] pour un exemple. La différence comparée au modèle dérivé de bibtex est que c'est a) plus générique et b) hiérachique.

Ce serait possible, certainement, de faire un modèle plat si pour quelque raison il y avait une bonne raison technique de ne pas aller hiérarchique.

'''The burden of proof is on *going* hierarchical, rather than a simpler flat solution. Complexity must be justified, not simplicity.'''

... mais alors vous avez besoin de penser à l'extérieur de la boîte Bibtext dans tous les cas. Tout modèle de la sorte devrait pouvoir gérer les citations légales, les articles de magazine, les brevets, etc. ; pas simplement une gamme étroite de types BibTex.

'''Selon le [[process-fr|processus]] des microformats, les microformats sont conçues pour supporter la pratique existante sur le Web, tout autre chose devrait être omise au moins pour la première version.'''

== Styles ==
Ceci ne définit PAS un format, mais à la place montre comment le format devrait être affiché. Ceci est quelque chose en dehors du champ direct de ce projet. Les styles CSS gèreront le "look-and-feel" du texte et l'auteur peut le placer dans n'importe quel ordre. Ces liens sont mentionnés pour deux raisons, un pour de l'information, l'autre est que nous sachions au moins rencontrer les propriétés minimum qui sont utilisées dans les styles.

* [http://www.liu.edu/cwis/cwp/library/workshop/citmla.htm Style MLA]
* [http://www.bu.edu/library/guides/citation.html styles Chicago, MLA, et APA]
* [http://www.legalbluebook.com/ Blue Book] pour les citations légales
* [http://www.columbia.edu/cu/cup/cgos/idx_basic.html Columbia University Citation Style] développpé pour les citations modernes sur l'internet

hcard-pt-br

2008-11-18T00:17:02Z

AmeerDawood: /* New Examples */

=hCard=
hCard é um simples, aberto formato distribuído para represetar pessoas, companias, organizações e lugares usando uma representação 1:1 de propriedades e valores de padrão vCard ([http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC2426]) em [[semantic-xhtml|semântica XHTML]]. hCard é um dos muitos padrões abertos de [[microformats|microformato]] apropriado para ser inserido em (X)HTML, Atom, RSS, e o arbitrário XML.

Quer começar a escrever em [[hcard|hCard]]? Use o [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator criador de hCard]

para detalhar algumas informações de contato e publicá-la, ou seguir [[hcard-authoring|hCard authoring tips]] para adicionar marcação hCard em sua página atual de contato.

__TOC__

== Especificação ==

=== Editor ===
[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik], [http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc.]

=== Autores ===
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik], [http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc]
* [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]

=== Copyright ===
{{MicroFormatCopyrightStatement2004}}

=== Patentes ===
{{MicroFormatPatentStatement}}

=== Inspiração e Reconhecimentos ===
Agradecimento à: meu amigo [http://vadim.com/ Vadim] que me introduziu ao vCard ''vários'' anos atrás, e se eu tivesse prestado mais atenção talvez então poderia ter ajudado muitas pessoas a evitar desperdiçar tempo reinventando várias rodas de padrões ''wheels''.

== Introdução ==
O padrão vCard ([http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC2426]), tem largamente implementado interoperabilidade (e.g. Apple's "Address Book" application built into MacOSX).

Em adição, muitos bloggers se identificam pelo nome e discutem a seus amigos e família. Com só um pouco de estrutura, bloggers podem discutir as pessoas em seus blog(s) de tal um modo que spiders e outros agregadores podem receber essa informação, automaticamente convertê-las para vCard e usá-las então e qualquer aplicativo vCard ou serviços.

Essa especificação introduz o formato '''hCard''' , que usa uma representação 1:1 de propriedades e valores de mencioado no padrão vCard acima, em elemento XHTML.
podem ambos embutir diretamente hCards em suas páginas, e estilizá-las com CSS tornando-as parecido como desejado.

Em adição, hCard ativa aplicações para receber informação diretamente de páginas web sem ter que referenciar um arquivo separado

Use o [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator criador de hCard] para copiar o código HTML e gerar para seu blog ou website e publicá-lo em sua informação de contato.

== Semântica XHTML Princípios de Design ==
{{semantic-xhtml-design-principles}}

== Formato ==
=== Em geral===
The vCard standard ([http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC2426]) forma a base do hCard.

O formato básico de hCard é usar nomes vCard objeto/propriedade em caixa-baixa para nomes de classes, e mapear aninhando objetos vCard diretamente para elementos XHTML aninhado.

=== Mais Equivalente Semântico ===
Para algumas propriedades há o elemento HTML que é mais combinado e conduz suas semanticas.
A seguinte propriedade DEVE ser codificada com o seguinte (X)HTML:
* <code>URL</code> um vCard que se torna <code><a class="url" href="...">...</a></code> dentro do elemento com <code>class="vcard"</code> em hCard.
* Similarmente, <code>EMAIL</code> um vCard que se torna <code><nowiki><a class="email" href="mailto:...">...</a></nowiki></code>
* <code>PHOTO</code> um vCard que se torna <code><img class="photo" src="..." alt="Foto de ..." /></code> ou <code><object class="photo" data="..." type="...">Foto de ...</object></code>
* <code>UID</code> um vCard simply que se torna outro semantica aplicada a uma especifico URL (ou EMAIL) para um hCard.

=== Propriedades Singular vs. Plural ===

Para propriedades que estão no singular (ex. "N" e "FN"), o primeiro elemento descendente com aquela class deve ter efeito, qualquer outros serão ignorados.

Para propriedades que podem estar no plural (ex. "TEL"), each class instance should create a instance of that property.

==== Propriedades no Singular ====

Propriedades no Singular: "FN", "N", "BDAY", "TZ", "GEO", "SORT-STRING", "UID", "CLASS".

Todas as outras propriedades são plural. Essa lista foi derivada de uma analize de semantica de propriedades individuais em vCard RFC2426 e determinando logicamente que eles DEVEM ser singular pela sua semantica. Ver [[hcard-singular-properties]] para explicação.

==== Propriedades plurais Singularizadas ====

Desde que nomes de propriedades plurais tornam-se seus equivalente em singular, mesmo se propriedade no plural original permitiu só um único valor com componentes múltiplos, esses múltiplos componentes são representados cada um com suas próprios propriedade nomeada singularidade e a propriedade é efetivamente polivalente e submetido ao tratamento acima de propriedades polivalente.

=== Human vs. Machine readable ===

If an <code><abbr></code> element is used for a property, then the '<code>title</code>' attribute of the <code><abbr></code> element is the value of the property, instead of the contents of the element, which instead provide a human presentable version of the value.

If an <code><a></code> element is used for one or more properties, it must be treated as follows:
# For the "PHOTO" property and any other property that takes a URL as its value, the <code>href="..."</code> attribute provides the property value.
# For other properties, the element's content is the value of the property.

If an <code><img></code> element is used for one or more properties, it must be treated as follows:
# For the "PHOTO" property and any other property that takes a URL as its value, the <code>src="..."</code> attribute provides the property value.
# For other properties, the <code><img></code> element's '<code>alt</code>' attribute is the value of the property.

If an <code><object></code> element is used for one or more properties, it must be treated as follows:
# For the "PHOTO" property and any other property that takes a URL as its value, the <code>data="..."</code> attribute provides the property value.
# For other properties, the element's content is the value of the property.

=== Value excerpting ===

Sometimes only part of an element which is the equivalent for a property should be used for the value of the property. This typically occurs when a property has a subtype, like TEL. For this purpose, the special class name "<code>value</code>" is introduced to excerpt out the subset of the element that is the value of the property. E.g. here is an hCard fragment for marking up a home phone number:<br />

vCard:
<pre><nowiki>
TEL;TYPE=HOME:+1.415.555.1212
</nowiki></pre>

hCard:
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="tel">
<span class="type">home</span>:
<span class="value">+1.415.555.1212</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

This hCard fragment could be displayed as:

<div style="border: thin dashed black; width: 95%; padding: .5em 1em;">
<span class="tel">
<span class="type">home</span>:
<span class="value">+1.415.555.1212</span>
</span>
</div>

=== Property Exceptions ===

vCard has several properties which either do not make sense on, or are already implied within the context of a web page. This section explains what to (not) do with them.

# '''NAME''', '''PROFILE''', '''SOURCE''', '''PRODID''', '''VERSION''' properties as defined in Sections 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 3.6.3, 3.6.9 of RFC 2426. Content publishers MUST NOT use these properties in their hCards, and as such, hCard consumers/parsers MUST IGNORE these properties if they are found within an hCard. Instead. hCard to vCard converters SHOULD use the title of the page where the hCard is found (e.g. the <code><title></code> element in (X)HTML documents) to construct the NAME property, MAY output a PROFILE value of "<code>VCARD</code>" per RFC 2426, SHOULD use the URL of the page where the hCard is found to construct the SOURCE property (e.g. perhaps as a parameter to a URL/service that converts hCards to vCards), for an output vCard stream (e.g. a .vcf file). Only services/applications that output actual vCards should write the PRODID property, with the product identifier for said service/application. Similarly only such services/applications should write the VERSION property, with the value "3.0" (without quotes) per RFC2426 Section 3.6.9.

=== Organization Contact Info ===

If the "FN" and "ORG" properties have the exact same value (typically because they are set on the same element, e.g. class="fn org"), then the hCard represents contact information for a company or organization and should be treated as such. In this case the author MUST also NOT set the "N" property, or set it (and any sub-properties) explicitly to the empty string "". Thus parsers should handle the missing "N" property in this case by implying empty values for all the "N" sub-properties.

=== Implied "n" Optimization ===

Although vCard requires that the "N" property be present, the authors of the vCard specification (RFC 2426) themselves do not include "N" properties in their vCards near the end of the spec (p.38). This apparent contradiction can be resolved by simply allowing the "FN" property to imply "N" property values in typical cases provided in the spec. We do so explicitly in hCard.

If "FN" and "ORG" are not the same (see previous section), and the value of the "FN" property is exactly two words (separated by whitespace), and there is no explicit "N" property, then the "N" property is inferred from the "FN" property. For "FN"s with either one word see below, and for three or more, the author MUST explicitly markup the "N", except for the organization contact info case, [http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard#Organization_Contact_Info see above] for that.

# The content of "FN" is broken into two "words" separated by whitespace.
# The ''first'' word of the "FN" is interpreted as the "given-name" for the "N" property.
# The ''second/last'' word of the "FN" is interpreted as the "family-name" for the "N" property.
# Exception: If the first word ends in a "," comma OR if the second word is a single character (optionally followed by a period "."), then the first word (minus the comma at the end if any) is interpreted as the "family-name" and the second word is interpreted as the "given-name".

This allows simplification in the typical case of people stating:
* given-name (space) family-name
* family-name (comma) given-name
* family-name (comma) given-name-first-initial
* family-name (space) given-name-first-initial (optional period)

=== Implied "nickname" Optimization ===

Due to the prevalence of the use of nicknames/handles/usernames on the Web in actual content published on the Web (e.g. authors of [[hReview|reviews]]), hCard also has an implied "nickname" optimization to handle this.

Similar to the implied "n" optimization, if "FN" and "ORG" are not the same, and the value of the "FN" property is exactly one word, and there is no explicit "N" property, then:

# The content of the "FN" is treated as a "nickname" property value.
# Parsers should handle the missing "N" property by implying empty values for all the "N" sub-properties.

Note: the hCard may have additional explicit "nickname" property values in addition to the implied nickname.

=== Implied "organization-name" Optimization ===

The "ORG" property has two subproperties, organization-name and organization-unit. Very often authors only publish the organization-name. Thus if an "ORG" property has no "organization-name" inside it, then its entire contents MUST be treated as the "organization-name".

=== Tags as Categories ===

Categories in hCard can optionally be represented by tags with rel-tag. When a category property is a rel-tag, the tag (as defined by rel-tag) is used for that category.

=== Root Class Name ===

The root class name for an hCard is "vcard".

=== Property List ===

This is the list of properties (and subproperties, in parentheses, like this) in hCard, taken from vCard:

* fn, n (family-name, given-name, additional-name, honorific-prefix, honorific-suffix), nickname, sort-string
* url, email (type, value), tel (type, value)
* adr (post-office-box, extended-address, street-address, locality, region, postal-code, country-name, type, value), label
* geo (latitude, longitude), tz
* photo, logo, sound, bday
* title, role, org (organization-name, organization-unit)
* category, note
* class, key, mailer, uid, rev
==== type subproperty values ====

The 'type' subproperty in particular takes different values depending on which property it is a subproperty of. These 'type' subproperty values are case-INSENSITIVE, meaning "Home" is the same as "home", as well as multivalued, e.g. a tel can be home and preferred:

vCard:
<pre><nowiki>
TEL;TYPE=HOME,PREF:+1.415.555.1212
</nowiki></pre>

hCard:
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="tel"><span class="type">Home</span> (<span class="type">pref</span>erred):
<span class="value">+1.415.555.1212</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

This could be displayed as:

<div style="border: thin dashed black; width: 95%; padding: .5em 1em; ">
<span class="tel"><span class="type">Home</span> (<span class="type">pref</span>erred):
<span class="value">+1.415.555.1212</span>
</span>
</div>

The following lists are ''informative''. See RFC 2426 sections 3.2.1 ADR, 3.3.1 TEL, and 3.3.2 EMAIL respectively for normative type values. They are repeated here for convenience. Default type subproperty value(s) is(are) first in each list and indicated in ALL CAPS. types may be multivalued.

* adr type: INTL, POSTAL, PARCEL, WORK, dom, home, pref
* tel type: VOICE, home, msg, work, pref, fax, cell, video, pager, bbs, modem, car, isdn, pcs
* email type: INTERNET, x400, pref, "other IANA registered address types"

=== XMDP Profile ===

See [[hcard-profile]] for the [http://gmpg.org/xmdp XMDP] profile of hCard which contains the above complete list of properties, with references to their RFC 2426 definitions.

=== Parsing Details ===

See [[hcard-parsing|hCard parsing]].

== Examples ==

This section is informative.

=== Sample vCard ===

Here is a sample vCard:

<pre><nowiki>
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Çelik;Tantek
FN:Tantek Çelik
URL:http://tantek.com/
ORG:Technorati
END:VCARD
</nowiki></pre>

and an equivalent in hCard with various elements optimized appropriately. See [[hcard-example1-steps| hCard Example 1]] for the derivation.

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<a class="url fn" href="http://tantek.com/">Tantek Çelik</a>
<div class="org">Technorati</div>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

This hCard might be displayed as:
<div style="border: thin dashed black; width: 95%; padding: .5em 1em;">
[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]<br />
Technorati
</div>

Note: The version information is unnecessary in hCard markup directly since the version will be defined by the profile of hCard that is used/referred to in the 'profile' attribute of the <head> element.

=== More Examples ===

See [[hcard-examples]] for more examples, including all examples from vCard RFC 2426 converted into hCard.

== Examples in the wild ==
This section is '''informative'''.

The following sites have published hCards, and thus are a great place to start for anyone looking for examples "in the wild" to try parsing, indexing, organizing etc. If you have an hCard on your own page, feel free to add it to the top of this list. Once the list grows too big, we'll make a separate wiki page.

=== New Examples ===
Please add new examples to this section.
* [http://www.iqair.us/ IQAir North America], uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.infoiasi.ro/ The website of the Faculty of Computer Science], "A. I. Cuza" University Iaşi, Romania uses hCard for each staff member.
* [http://www.finds.org.uk/ The Portable Antiquities Scheme at the British Museum] hCards added to footer of every page and to contacts section. Working on adding more and getting it right.
* In [http://www.ideasfornet.com/ IdeasForNet.com - the ideas repository] hCards were implemented partially in the footer of each page, and more comprehnsively in the contact and about pages.
* The [http://www.cst.ed.ac.uk/ Center of Canadian Studies] at the University of Edinburgh use hCards for contact information in the footer of their site.
* [http://www.theatrestudies.llc.ed.ac.uk/ Theatre Studies: European Theatre] at the University of Edinburgh use hCards for contact information on their home page
* [http://www.carolinemockett.com/design/about.aspx Caroline Mockett] has an hCard on her About Me page
* The [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ West Midland Bird Club] in the English Midlands uses hCard on its [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ home page], [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/diary/ events diary], [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/club/contact.htm contact pages] and [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/site/links.htm links page]. The former is a page footer which is gradually being rolled out across the whole site.
* [http://wait-till-i.com Christian Heilmann] has a footer address using hCard
* [http://www.fischsolutions.com/ Fisch Internet Solutions] uses an embedded hCard and a vCard download to provide customers an easy way to contact them on their [http://fischsolutions.com/contactus.html Contact Us] section of the website.
* [http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/press/default.htm Natural England] (new UK governement agency, formed 2006-10-01). No "fn" - which makes it invalid.
* [http://www.micatholicconference.org/ Michigan Catholic Conference] uses hCard for contact information in the sidebar.
* [http://www.adambunn.co.uk/ Adam Bunn] provides contact details in the sidebar using hCard.
* [http://www.belkin.com/pressroom/releases/uploads/10_10_06NotebookExpansionDock.html Belkin Press Releases] are using hCards for PR contacts and corporate offices.
* [http://mybank.com myBank.com] uses hCard for its listings of every branch of every FDIC-insured bank in the United States.
* [http://leftlogic.com Left Logic] uses hCard for embedded contact information.
* [http://inga-art.co.uk/artist Inga Scholes] uses hCard for contact information in the sidebar.
* [http://www.lussumo.com/ Lussumo] uses hCards on user profile pages in its open-source [http://www.getvanilla.com/ Vanilla] Discussions Forum software.
* [http://www.creative-ways.nl/ Ron Kok] uses hCards to mark-up the names and URLs of commentors on his blog. He also uses hCards in combination with XFN in his blogposts to refer to friends, and has an hCard for himself in the footer of his blog.
* [http://tagg.no Tagg Media] uses hCard for [http://heine.tagg.no/contact.php contact information] and provide link to vCard download in the contact section.
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo_%28The_Matrix%29 Thomas A Anderson in Wikipedia] is now marked up with hCard.
* [http://dconstruct06.madgex.com/ d.Construct 2006 Backnetwork] uses hCards for conference delegates (and provides the markup so that delegates can copy and paste cards into their own sites).
* [http://www.brown.edu Brown University] now uses hCard on the front page
* [http://www.wideblueyonderweb.co.uk Dunks at Wide Blue Yonder Web Design] has added hCard markup on his [http://www.wideblueyonderweb.co.uk/wbyw/pages/contact.htm contact page] and is looking to implement it on all past & future contact pages for clients.
* [http://southamptonrubberstamp.com Southampton Rubber Stamp Company] now has hCard markup with a vCard download link on every page.
* [http://barefoot-ceramics.com Barefoot Ceramics paint your own pottery studio] (in Newport, South Wales) has added hCard markup to its [http://barefoot-ceramics.com/find#address "Find"] page and other address instances. They hopes to implement hCalendar event lists as soon as an ics to hCalendar PHP class can be found or written.
* IBM is embracing microformats. The [http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/ IBM Employee Directory] now returns hcards in its query results. Also see the [http://www.ibm.com/shortcuts/ Shortcuts Podcast].
* [http://dsingleton.co.uk/ David Singleton] has added a hCard to his blog.
* [http://krisswatt.co.uk/ Kriss Watt] has hidden an hCard his blog footer.
* [http://www.thestreet.org.au The Street Theatre (Canberra, Australia)] has added hCard markup to its [http://www.thestreet.org.au/contact.htm Contact Us] page. hCalendar markup will soon be added for all of our performances.
* [http://www.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/SVS/personnel/henrich/index.php Henrich C. Pöhls] has marked up his about page using hcard, including his PGP-Key that is stored in an abbr title, using class=key.
* [http://www.yalf.de Yalf Webentwicklung] has [http://www.yalf.de/kontakt contact information] available as hCard (and vCard).
* [http://www.zeldman.com/about/ Jeffrey Zeldman]. Jeffrey Zeldman has marked up his about page using hcard.
* [http://WhereAreYouCamping.com Where Are You Camping]. hCards for all members and camps, employing the include pattern as well. AFAIK this is the first Burning Man related microformats implementation, not to mention addresses in Black Rock City.
* [http://www.clacksweb.org.uk Clackmannanshire Council ]. hCard is implemented for all contact details across the site, and for specific individuals such as elected members (Councillors).
* [http://www.webdirections.org Web Directions ]. hCard is used as contact information for the conference, while speakers are marked up with hCard.
* [http://www.markthisdate.com/contactform.html MarkThisDate.com ]. An hCard is implemented on our contactform. For our calendars hCalendars will follow as soon as possible.
* [http://www.msiinet.com/contact/ MSI Systems Integrators] has its "Contact MSI" page encoded with hCards.
* [http://www.coolblue.nl/ Corporate website of Coolblue BV]. hCards were implemented in both the footer of each page, and in the "News" section for press contact information.
* [http://www.besancon.fr/index.php?p=32 Official site of Besançon (France)] uses hCard for each page concerning the small towns surrounding Besançon.
* [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ d.Construct 2006 conference speakers list] is implemented using hCards.
* [http://local.yahoo.com Yahoo Local] now supports hCards for business and places in the search results
* [http://learningtheworld.eu/imprint/ Learning the World] has hcard information on the imprint, alas we didn't succeed to mark-up the work phone and fax numbers properly.
* The [http://www.fuckparade.org F’parade] website uses hcard, though I didn't find a type to distinguish mobile and landline phone numbers.
* [http://www.miranet.nl/contact.htm Miranet Webdesign] have added a hcard to their [http://www.miranet.nl/contact.htm 'contact' page]
* [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/ Ben Buchanan] has added a vCard to the [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/about/ 'About' page on The 200ok Weblog]
* [http://www.radiantcore.com Radiant Core] has their contact information [http://www.radiantcore.com/contact/ available in hCard].
* [http://www.mikerumble.co.uk/ Mike Rumble] has [http://www.mikerumble.co.uk/contact.html uploaded his hCard].
* [http://www.saumag.edu/ Southern Arkansas University] has its contact footer encoded as hCard
* [http://main.uab.edu/ University of Alabama at Birmingham] has its contact footer encoded as hCard
* [http://www.capital.edu Capital University] has contact footer and bloggers' names encoded as hCard. Also, all page-specific contact information is encoded as hCards (see [http://www.capital.edu/Internet/Default.aspx?pid=67 Admissions] page for an example)
* [http://main.uab.edu/shrp/ UAB School of Health Professions] uses hCard in its contact footer
* [http://green.carisenda.com/ Stephen Stewart] has his hCard on the front page of his weblog ('You are here' section)
* [http://www.fberriman.com/ Frances Berriman] has a hidden vCard in the footers of her website.
* [http://www.candlescience.com/ CandleScience Candle Supply] added a hidden hcard sitewide.
* [http://www.direction.es/ Direction] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://audiobank.tryphon.org AudioBank] uses hCard to display member informations.
* [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2006/speakers/ @media speakers] are marked up with hCard (photos depend on BASE tag support which makes this a good test case)
* [http://www.dougransom.com Doug Ransom] uses hCard for his financial advisory practice.
* [http://rubyandrails.org/usergroups/newcastle/members.html ncl.rb] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.snowinteractive.com/ Snow Interactive] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://flickr.com Flickr] now supports [[hcard|hCard]] and [http://gmpg.org/xfn XFN] on profile pages. See [http://flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/113866484/ screenshot of Flickr UI in Flock browser using Flocktails extension - March 17th 2006].
* [http://www.ndiyo.org/contact Contact information for the Ndiyo project]
* [http://www.pixelenvy.co.uk/ Pixel Envy] uses hCard for contact information on every page
* [http://stilbuero.de/contact/ Klaus Hartl] uses hCard in the sidebar for contact information (maybe easier to parse through delivering xhtml as xml).
* [http://charlvn.virafrikaans.com/contact Charl van Niekerk's hCard]
* [http://billy-girlardo.com/WP/ BillyBLOGirlardo] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.hicksdesign.co.uk/ Hicksdesign] uses hCard for contact information.
* http://www.gr0w.com/articles/press/growsearch_launched_press_release/ - hCard in a press release for the press contact info
* http://www.redmonk.com/cote/archives/2006/03/testing_out_mic.html - hCard with explanation
* [http://andy.ciordia.info/ it's my island], personal blog, hcard on the ''[http://andy.ciordia.info/pages/about_me About the Writer]'' page. [[User:Ciordia9|Andy Ciordia]]
* [http://www.windowonwoking.org.uk/ Window on Woking], a local community site in the UK, uses hCard in the homepage of each member organisation and local Councillor.
* [http://ChunkySoup.net/ ChunkySoup.net] has redesigned using hAtom 0.1 and hCards on the entire site -- by [[User:ChrisCasciano|Chris Casciano]]
* [http://www.30boxes.com/ 30 Boxes],a social calendar application and digital lifestyle aggregator, automatically creates an hcard for you with your account. It is found under Settings > Syndication.
* [http://www.nearwhere.com/ Nearwhere.com] allow you to put an hcard on an interactive map.
* [http://www.brentozar.com/ Brent Ozar] added a [http://www.brentozar.com/contact.php contact] page hCard.
* [http://www.kerihenare.com/ Keri Henare] has rewritten his [http://www.kerihenare.com/contact/ contact] page hCard. Now using <code><object></code> instead of <code><img></code> for photo. (Thanks Brian Suda for updating the vCard converter)
* [http://michaelraichelson.com/contact/ Michael Raichelson] had an hCard on his contact page before SXSW, but never thought to add it here until Tantek requested it.
* [http://www.commoner.com/~lsimon/lindsey_simon_hcard.html Lindsey Simon] has added an hCard to his website as per Tantek's SXSW request for folks to try it
* [http://www.davidgagne.net/ David Gagne] has an hCard in his sidebar.
* [http://www.churchzip.com/map/ Churchzip.com/map] and [http://www.skiwhere.com/map/ Skiwhere.com/map], provide churches, hotels, and ski resorts on the same maps. Locations are formatted as hcards.
* All [http://www.iqdir.com/ IQ Directory Solutions] Yellow Pages web portals use [[hcard|hCard]] markup on listings. For example [http://www.yellowpages-cambodia.com/ Cambodia Yellow Pages] and [http://www.superpages.com.my/ Malaysia Super Pages]
* Ning's cloneable Group app uses fuzzy matching to map custom fields to [[hcard|hCard]] markup on its [http://group.ning.com/index.php?controller=person&action=view&content=JonathanAquino profile] pages.
* [http://claimid.com/factoryjoe Chris Messina' ClaimID hCard]
* [http://factoryjoe.com/blog/hcard Chris Messina' hCard]
* [http://flock.com/about Flock About]
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2006/03-01-TechPlenAgenda.html Agenda: W3C Technical Plenary Day, March 1 2006] has [[hcard|hCard]] and [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] markup. ([http://www.w3.org/2006/03/01-TechPlenAgenda.html original here]).
* [http://www.gr0w.com/articles/press/growsearch_launched_press_release/ GrowSearch Launched (Press Release)] uses an hCard to provide Press Contact Point.
* The [http://www.arborday.org/ National Arbor Day Foundation] has started using hCards for their [http://arborday.org/programs/conferences/communityforestry/index.cfm upcoming] [http://arborday.org/programs/conferences/hazardtrees-treeplanting/ conferences].
* [http://www.multipack.co.uk The Multipack] has numerous hCards, especially on the [http://www.multipack.co.uk/members/ members page], as well as the next meeting information.
* [http://deadringrancor.livejournal.com/ Justin McDowell] used an hCard when [http://deadringrancor.livejournal.com/221332.html referring to a person in his blog post]
* [http://davecardwell.co.uk/cv/ Dave Cardwell] has included his hCard in his Curriculum Vitae.
* [http://blog.usweb.com/ Shaun Shull] has written a great post on [http://blog.usweb.com/archives/how-microformats-affect-search-engine-optimization-seo How Microformats Affect SEO], and has included his [[hcard|hCard]] as one of the examples.
* [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/ Jesse Skinner] has written a simple [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/blog/2006/1/hcard tutorial with examples]
* [http://www.w3.org/2005/12/allgroupoverview.html 2006 W3C Technical Plenary Week] has marked up the venue, contacts, and program committee members all with hCard.
* [http://www.avf-nexus.co.uk AVF-Nexus] have a hCard on their [http://www.avf-nexus.co.uk/contact/ contact page] - (by [http://creation.uk.com Creation"])
* [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/ Andrew White] posted [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/index.php/my-hcard/ his hCard] and [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/index.php/62/microformats-the-should-have-been-obvious-web-dev-tool/ blogged about it].
* [http://www.2sheds.ru Oleg "2sheds" Kourapov] in his [http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/ blog] ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog X2V]) has turned personal profile into hCard ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/hcard.html X2V]) and his blogroll - into combination XFN/hCards ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/friends.html X2V])
* [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk Approved Design Consultancy] have a hCard on their [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk/about/contact/ contact page] as well as on their [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk/about/people/ people section] - (by [http://creation.uk.com Creation"])
* [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/ Ben Buchanan] and [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=colin+morris&format=search Colin Morris] have [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/2006/01/griffith-phonebook-adds-hcard-and.html implemented hCards and vCards] for the [http://www.griffith.edu.au Griffith University] [http://www.griffith.edu.au/find/content_phonebook.html online phone book]. Eg. [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=ben+buchanan&format=search Ben's vCard] and [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=colin+morris&format=search Colin's vCard]
* WWF-Australia [http://wwf.org.au/about/contactdetails/ contact details page]
* [http://rasterweb.net/raster/ Pete Prodoehl] used the hCard format on his [http://rasterweb.net/raster/contact.html Contact page] and his [http://rasterweb.net/portfolio/ Portfolio]
* [http://alexander-mette.de amette] uses the hCard format in a module of his TikiWiki powered blog
* [http://staff.washington.edu/oren/weblog2/ Oren Sreebny] has an hcard on his blog main index template
* [http://www.cs.brandeis.edu/~zippy/ Patrick Tufts] has an hCard on his homepage.
* [http://ascii20.blogspot.com/ Mathias Kolehmainen and Jamie Taylor] have hCards on their weblog.
* [http://www.hoppsan.org/jamesb/blogger/ Barnaby James] has a hCard on his weblog.
* [http://esa-education.com/schools/map ESA Education] Uses hCards for their 100+ schools and each of the individual school sites.
* [http://www.thereisnocat.com/#vcard Ralph Brandi] has added an hCard to the sidebar of his weblog as a result of Tantek Çelik's portion of the Microformats presentation at SXSW 2006.
* [http://www.pierce.ctc.edu/ephone/ Pierce College] -- community college directory uses hCard on all individual directory entries.
* [http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/webmaster-2006/ the Institutional Web Management Workshop 2006] have marked up all their [http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/webmaster-2006/committee/ speakers with hCard].
* http://wikitravel.org/en/Singapore/Sentosa. Wikitravel is experimenting with hcard on its travel guides. This guide uses hcard for all its business listings. More info on http://wikitravel.org/en/Wikitravel_talk:Listings.
* [http://www.musik-erber.de/ Musik-Erber] uses to present contact information at the sidebar
* [http://cdevroe.com/about/#contact Colin D. Devroe] uses hCard to display his contact information on his about page
* The ECS (Scool of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton) [http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/people People Pages] use vCard. Contact cjg@ecs.soton.ac.uk if there's any bugs.
* [http://www.southwestern.edu/~ramseyp Pat Ramsey] has his contact information on his blog marked up with hCard. Contact [mailto:ramsey.pat@gmail.com ramsey.pat@gmail.com] if there are any bugs there.
* [http://www.meryl.net/ Meryl K. Evans] has a hidden hCard on her homepage.
* [http://www.vyre.com/company/contact-us/ VYRE] is a CMS development company with a "contact us" hCard
* [http://www.lefdal.cc/info.php Alf Kåre Lefdal] uses hCard in the markup of his contact information
* [http://www.pignwhistle.com.au/ Pig N Whistle, a chain of pubs in Brisbane, Australia] is using hcard to mark up all the contact pages for its outlets and head office
* [http://kollitsch.de/ Patrick Kollitsch] has built his personal Profil as hCard
* [http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/dspar/ Harvard Business School] has hCards on their faculty pages
* [http://openmikes.org/ openmikes.org] uses hCards for open mike venue addresses in its listing detail pages.
* [http://www.intertecnollc.com/ InterTecno, LCC] publishes an hCard on the home page and contact page.
* [http://canaltcm.com/ver/sobre-tcm Turner Classic Movies TCM spanish website] has published contact details as a hCard
* [http://rejuvenation.com/ Rejuvenation] is now using hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.mattash.com/contact/ Matthew Ash] uses the hCard in his contacts section.
* [http://yarmouthguide.com/business.php Yarmouth Guide] uses hCard for each business details page.
* [http://www.merchantcircle.com MerchantCircle] has embedded an hCard in every one of their 15+ million US business listings.

=== Examples ===
* [http://www.nfwebsolutions.com/ New Frontier Web Solutions] uses hCard on their frontpage along with a link pointing to Brian Suda's [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard?uri=http://www.nfwebsolutions.com/ X2V].
* [http://shiftingpixel.com/about/the-artist shifting pixel photoblog] has published an hCard.
* [http://thoughtport.blogspot.com/ Aiden Kenny] hasn't published his hCard yet, but he has [http://thoughtport.blogspot.com/2005/07/elemental-particles-of-web.html published his hCard icon]: http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/4224/444/320/AK-Hcard-icon.gif
* [http://thedredge.org Andy Hume] uses hCards to mark-up the names and URLs of commentors on his blog, e.g. his [http://thedredge.org/2005/06/using-hcards-in-your-blog/ blog post on "Using hCards in your blog"].
* [http://www.bidclix.com/ BidClix]'s [http://www.bidclix.com/AboutContact.html Contact BidClix] page has it's ''contact info'' marked up with an hCard.
* [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda] has managed to embed a photo in [http://suda.co.uk/contact/ his hCard] through the [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2397.txt data uri scheme] by converting the image to BASE64 code. View the Source to see how this is accomplished. [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http%3A//suda.co.uk/contact/ The X2V link] will extract the image and encode it for a vCard which will be displayed in some address book applications.
** Inspired by this I thought to try the same for SVG at [http://barefoot-ceramics.com/find Barefoot] ...
** <img class="photo" style="display:none;" src="data:image/svg+xml;text,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='no'?><svg xmlns:svg='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' version='1.0' width='50' height='80' id='svg3957'><defs id='defs3959' /><path d='M 28.91433,...32.192802 z' style='fill:#cc4d00;fill-opacity:1;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.625;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-opacity:1' id='path9551' /></svg>" alt="Barefoot">
** Does it work?? Well it parses OK. Some automated tools replace the < with %3C (etc., eg Brian Suda's vcard form). Unfortunately Kontact (KDE contacts tool) doesn't handle SVG as a vCard photo or logo format - I don't know if this is a standard. It seems it could work and maybe even does somewhere. Maybe the text field needs to be Base64 encoded? ... see [http://slashdot.org/~pbhj/journal/142382 pbhj's slashdot journal] for a bit more on this.
* [http://cinematreasures.org Cinema Treasures] uses hCard to markup venue information for 10,000+ movie theaters.
* [http://www.w3.org/People/Connolly/events/ Dan Connolly's index of events and talks] has hCards for many of the people he has met at those events. In Mar 2006, he moved a bunch of hotel contact info from his PDA to this page; it's now up to 32 hCards.
* [http://doncrowley.blogspot.com/ Don Crowley] has published [http://www.crowley.nl/hcard.html his hCard] as well as a nifty hCard button: http://www.crowley.nl/images/hcard.png
* [http://loadaveragezero.com/hnav/contact.php Douglas W. Clifton] added all types of contact information
* [http://eventful.com Eventful] publishes all of its venue information pages with embedded hCards.
* [http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/ Iowa Military Veterans Band Contacts] - 95 hCards [http://weblog.randomchaos.com/archive/2005/10/24/Microformats/ marked up by Scott Reynen]
* [http://JackWolfgang.blogspot.com Jack L. Wolfgang II] has [http://jack.randomata.com/resume/ converted the addresses in his resume to hCards].
* [http://www.efas.fupl.asso.fr/efas/_Mathieu-Drouet_.html Mathieu Drouet] and [http://www.efas.fupl.asso.fr/efas/_Annie-Leger_.html Annie Leger] both have hCards
* [http://www.oliverbrown.me.uk/ Oliver Brown] has published his hCard.
* [http://www.paradigmproductions.org/contact/ Paradigm Productions] published a vcard as a ul (marked up by [http://www.linkingarts.com/ Peter Jacobson])
* [http://www.splintered.co.uk/ Patrick H. Lauke] has marked up [http://www.splintered.co.uk/about/ his contact info with hCard].
* [http://blah Paul Schreiber has published his hCard on [http://paulschreiber.com/about/?contact his about page].
* [http://paulschreiber.com/blog/ Paul Schreiber]'s [http://concerts.shrub.ca/ Sunnyvale House Concerts] site publishes hCards for upcoming artists, as well as an hCard for the page itself. In addition the [http://concerts.shrub.ca/shows Past Shows] page contains hCards for all past artists.
* [http://www.paulmichaelsmith.com/blog/hcard.htm Paul Smith] has created an hCard page which is Human Readable, and a link to X2V passing the same hCard page to generate a vCard.
* [http://www.windley.com/archives/2005/07/hcards_trying_o.shtml Phil Windley has published] [http://phil.windley.org/hcard.html his hCard].
* [http://www.go-curiosity.com/about.htm Piercarlo Slavazza] has published an hCard.
* [http://zooibaai.nl/ Rob Mientjes] has published his hCard on [http://zooibaai.nl/about/ his about page].
* [http://rbach.priv.at/Contact Robert Bachmann] has published his hCard and [http://rbach.priv.at/Images/hcard a button].
* [http://blah Scott Reynen has published his hCard on [http://www.randomchaos.com/document.php?source=scott_reynen his profile page].
* [http://www.stackframe.com/ StackFrame, LLC] has published [http://www.stackframe.com/people/ employee] and [http://www.stackframe.com/contact/ general] contact information as hCards.
* [http://www.wolfsreign.com Steven Ametjan] has published his hCard on [http://www.wolfsreign.com/about/ his about page].
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/syndicate/speakers-list.html Syndicate - Speaker List] as a set of hCards
* [http://tagcamp.org/index.cgi?ContactList TagCamp contact list]
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek's Thoughts] includes an inline author hCard at the bottom of the page.
* [http://technorati.com/ Technorati]'s [http://www.technorati.com/about/ About page] lists their '''Media Contact'''
* [http://www.deadringerart.com/ The Brothers McDowell] have hCards at their Contact page.
* [http://twinsparc.com/ Twinsparc] put an hCard in the header and footer of all their pages.
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/web2/speakers.html Web 2.0 Conference speakers page marked up with hCard]
* [http://we05.com/ Web Essentials 05] marked up all their [http://we05.com/presenters.cfm presenters with hCard].
* [http://www.uoguelph.ca/directory/ The University of Guelph] includes hCard info in its directory.
* [http://www.child-care-index.net.au/ The Australian Child Care Index] has over 3000 entries listing child care services across Australia - and every single one is marked up with an hcard!
* [http://www.cadforless.com/partners/ CADforless, Inc.] we listed our partners using hCard
==== UTF8 Examples in the Wild ====
These examples all contain one or more characters in UTF8 that are outside the ASCII7 range and make for excellent test cases to make sure you are handling UTF8 properly throughout your hCard parsing and transforming. And especially if you are generating vCards, these test cases will help you make sure you are generating UTF8 vCards in such a way that can be recognized by UTF8 supporting vCard applications.
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek's Thoughts] encodes Çelik as inline UTF8.

=== Examples with some problems ===

* [http://gbraad.nl/ Gerard Braad] has published an example on his [http://gbraad.nl/site/?p=profile profile] page that is almost consistent with his original [http://gbraad.nl/files/gbraad.vcf vCard] file. Also progress is made for transforming his [http://files.gbraad.nl/foaf.rdf FoaF] file to a hCard encoded representation. (also done for my spouse:[http://spouse.gbraad.nl/site/?p=profile Yong Yuan])
** (2005-09-27) PASSED, PASSED
** WARNINGS
*** uses 'n given-name' and 'n family-name' instead of nesting the given- and family- names inside the 'n'
*** has one 'tel' value with a bunch of values stuffed in
*** probably more problems --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 17:19, 5 Jan 2006 (PST)
* [http://kinrowan.net/ Cori Schlegel] [http://kinrowan.net/blog/wp/archives/2005/07/08/a-problem-with-the-structured-blogging-plug-in-for-wordpress/ discusses how he has updated] [http://kinrowan.net/blog/contact his contact page with hCard]
** INVALID - using 'prefix' instead of 'honorific-prefix' and type's in classnames (in both adr and tel) and has two photo's (the second could be 'logo') --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 15:15, 5 Jan 2006 (PST)
* The good ship [http://styrheim.com/test/leonid.html Leonid Miloslavskiy] spotted in the North Atlantic
** INVALID --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 00:50, 27 Oct 2005 (PDT)
*** class="family" should probably be family-name
*** the "n" property is missing and the "n" optimization can't be applied
*** the first geo propery is empty, the second one is invalid (ie, it doesn't contain lat/long)
* [http://landsbank.fo/#hCard Landsbanki Føroya]
** INVALID - using embedded rdf/xml invalidly
* [http://chrischerry.name/ Chris Cherry's contact page with his hCard]
** <strike>WARNING - uses class="cell" instead of <span class="type">cell</span></strike> Fixed -- [[User:Seriph|Chris Cherry]] 19:54, 15 Sep 2006 (PST)
* [http://www.bath.ac.uk/contact/ University of Bath] Person Finder results are encoded with hCards so you can easily create a vCard from any result.
** ERROR - attempt to use Implied-N optimization where that's not possible. --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 14:29, 5 Jan 2006 (PST)
** Error appears for external users only. Won't be fixed any time soon. -- [[User:PhilWilson|PhilWilson]] 00:03, 28 Jan 2006 (GMT)
* [http://richi.co.uk/blog/2005/12/structured-blogging.html Richi Jennings] has put up his attempt
** INVALID, missing FN --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 12:47, 5 Jan 2006 (PST)
* [http://www.yellowpencil.com/contact/ Yellow Pencil] Using microformats to present company contact information
** First hcard has empty "fn" and no "n". "fn" should be with "org" -- [[User: ScottReynen |ScottReynen]] 21:29, 19 Jun 2006 (CST)

== Implementations ==
This section is '''informative'''.

The following implementations have been developed which either generate or parse hCards. If you have an hCard implementation, feel free to add it to the top of this list. Once the list grows too big, we'll make a separate wiki page.
*[http://leftlogic.com/info/articles/microformats_bookmarklet Microformats Bookmarklet] is a bookmarklet designed for Safari (works in Firefox and Camino) that overlays on the current page to allow users to import individual hCards or hCalendars. Written by Remy Sharp.
*[http://elbewerk.com/2006/09/vcardexplorer-02.shtml vCardExplorer 0.2] is a Mac OS X Application, that displays VCF-Files and extracts hCards from Websites written by Daniel Kagemann.
* [http://placenamehere.com/mf/nnwextract/ Extract Microformats] is a script for NetNewsWire that supports extracting hCard and hCalendar data in blog posts (via technorati service). Written by [[User:ChrisCasciano|Chris Casciano]]
* [http://allinthehead.com/hkit/ hKit] is an open source PHP 5 parsing library with support for hCard.
* [http://kitchen.technorati.com/search Technorati Microformats Search] indexes [[hcard|hCard]], [[hcalendar|hCalendar]], and [[hreview|hReview]] as [http://tantek.com/log/2006/05.html#d31t1802 announced by Tantek].
** list of pages with indexing Issues so they can be looked into as to why data is not being extracted
** suda.co.uk/contact
** multipack.co.uk

* [http://www.webstandards.org/action/dwtf/microformats/ Dreamweaver Extension suite] from the [http://webstandards.org/ Web Standards Project] enables the authoring of hCards from within Dreamweaver 8.
* [http://scooch.gr0w.com/ Scooch] is a slide show and presentation creator that generates a [[hCard]] for individual slide show authors and comment authors with a CSS button to parse and download via [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/ X2V]. Also uses [[hReview]] for slide ratings and [[rel-tag]] for categories.
* [http://blog.codeeg.com/2006/03/20/flock-tails-flocktails/ Flocktails] - port of Tails extension for Flock 0.5.12 that looks for hCards, hCalendar, xFolk and hReview and tosses them into a handy topbar
*[http://opensource.reevoo.com/2006/03/08/release-uformats-12/ uformats] is a ruby library that can parse [[hCalendar]], [[hCard]], [[hReview]] and [[rel-tag]]
* [http://blog.codeeg.com/tails-firefox-extension-03/ Tails] is a Firefox Extension that will display the presence and details of microformats ([[hcard|hCard]], [[hcalendar|hCalendar]], [[hreview|hReview]], [[xfolk|xFolk]]) on a webpage. [https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/2240/ Tails Export] is an extended version.
* [http://www.stripytshirt.co.uk/features/firefox/smartzilla Smartzilla is a Firefox Extension] that finds hCards on web pages and lets you add them to your addressbook.
* [http://placenamehere.com/TXP/pnh_mf/ pnh_mf] is a plugin for [http://textpattern.com/ Textpattern] that supports embedding hCard and other microformats in templates and blog posts. Written by [http://placenamehere.com/ Chris Casciano].
* There is [http://flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/68755089/ evidence of built-in hCard support in the Konqueror browser]. Specifically, Konqueror 3.5, in KDE 3.5 (kubuntu Breezy w/ update).
* There is [http://tagcamp.org/index.cgi?ContactList evidence of a kwiki plugin for hCards]. Update: the [http://svn.kwiki.org/cwest/Kwiki-hCard/ hCard kwiki plugin svn repository]. See the [http://microwiki.caseywest.com/index.cgi?hCard documentation of the hCard kwiki plugin].
* [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/ X2V] is a bookmarklet that parses hCard and produces a .vcf (vCard) stream. Note: needs to be updated as the spec is refined
* [http://www.stripytshirt.co.uk Duncan Walker] has built [http://www.stripytshirt.co.uk/features/firefox/smartzilla a Firefox extension] that gets hCard data from a webpage, uses Brian Suda's XSL (locally) to transform it to vcard format and opens the resulting .vcf file.
* [http://george.hotelling.net/90percent/ George] has written a [http://george.hotelling.net/90percent/geekery/greasemonkey_and_microformats.php Greasemonkey user script] that detects hCards and allows users to easily add them to their address book application. Relies on the X2V web service to do the conversion.
* [http://inside.glnetworks.de/ Martin Rehfeld] has updated the work of [http://blogmatrix.blogmatrix.com/ David Janes] and produced a [[Greasemonkey]] [http://inside.glnetworks.de/2006/06/05/microformats-have-arrived-in-firefox-15-greasemonkey-06/ script] that finds many microformat elements, including hCards, and [http://blog.davidjanes.com/mtarchives/2005_08.html#003379 provides a popup menu of actions]. The hCard to vCard conversion is done internally within the script. ''This will work with FireFox 1.5+/GreaseMonkey 0.6.4+ now.''
* [http://diveintomark.org/ Mark Pilgrim] has also written an [http://diveintomark.org/projects/greasemonkey/hcard/ hCard parser Greasemonkey user script]. It is self-contained and does not rely on the X2V web service.
* [http://www.oliverbrown.me.uk/2005/09/03/a-working-microformats-extension-to-simplexml/ Oliver Brown] has written an "extension" to [http://www.php.net/simplexml SimpleXML] that gives simple access to hCard information in PHP 5.
* [http://thedredge.org/ Andrew D. Hume] has built a system (Wordpress plugin?) for [http://thedredge.org/2005/06/using-hcards-in-your-blog/ using hcards in your blog] to represent people leaving comments on blog posts.
* The [http://tantek.com/microformats/hcard-creator.html hCard creator] is a very simple, yet illustrative, open source user interface / form / script which creates an hCard in real-time as you type in a set of contact information.
* [http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/rfc2629.xslt rfc2629.xslt] now attempts to generate hCard information ([http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2629 RFC2629] is an XML format for authoring RFCs and Internet Drafts, see [http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/rfc2629xslt/rfc2629xslt.html example document])
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/buddylist2hcards.html iChat buddy list to hCards] - Open source AppleScript to automatically convert one's buddy list in the MacOSX iChat AIM client into a valid XHTML 1.0 Strict list of hCards.
* [http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2001/palmagent/ palmagent] is a collection of palmpilot and sidekick tools. It includes X2V derivatives xhtml2hcard.xsl and toICal.xsl plus some [http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2001/palmagent/hcardTest.html hcardTest] materials
* [http://www.openpsa.org/ OpenPsa 2.x] CRM application uses hCard for all person listings. The widget is [http://www.midgard-project.org/midcom-permalink-922834501b71daad856f35ec593c7a6d reusable across Midgard CMS]
* [http://www.metonymie.com Emiliano Martínez Luque] has written an experimental [http://www.metonymie.com/hCard_extract/app.html hCard finder and structured search application] that finds hCards within a given set of URLs and returns the ones that match the specified search criteria.
* [http://randomchaos.com/microformats/base/ Microformat Base] is an open-source PHP microformat aggregation crawler, currently recognizing hreview, hcalendar, and hcard.

== Additional Applications ==
This section is '''informative'''.

There are numerous potential additional uses and applications for hCards on the Web. The following are merely a few thoughts and possibilities that folks have come up with:

* As an open standard/format for [http://www.gravatar.com/ Gravatars].
* Marking up individual authors of blog posts on a group blog
* Marking up people's names and URLs in a blogroll
* Any reference to people in blog posts (e.g. when citing them, or referencing them, or describing them, by name).
* ...

== References ==
=== Normative References ===
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/REC-xhtml1-20020801/ XHTML 1.0 SE]
* [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt vCard RFC2426]

=== Informative References ===
* [http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/rfc2426 HTML reformatted version of RFC2426]
* [http://w3.org/TR/REC-CSS1 CSS1]
* [http://tantek.com/log/2004/09.html#hcard hCard term introduced and defined on the Web, 20040930]
* [http://wiki.oreillynet.com/foocamp04/index.cgi?SimpleSemanticFormats FOO Camp 2004 Simple Semantic Formats presentation, 20040910]
* Contributed from http://developers.technorati.com/wiki/hCard.
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11 XHTML 1.1]

==== Specifications That Use hCard ====
* [[adr]]
* [[geo]]
* [[hcalendar|hCalendar]]
* [[hreview|hReview]]

==== Similar Work ====
* [http://www.intertwingly.net/wiki/pie/PaceBetterPersonElement Atom PaceBetterPersonElement]
* [http://www.jabber.org/jeps/jep-0054.html JEP-0054: vcard-temp]

== Related Pages ==
* [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hCard creator] ([[hcard-creator-feedback|feedback]]) - create your own hCard.
* [[hcard-authoring|hCard authoring]] - learn how to add hCard markup to your existing contact info.
* [[hcard-examples|hCard examples]] - Example usage of various classes within hCard,
* [[hcard-faq|hCard FAQ]] - If you have any questions about hCard, check here, and if you don't find answers, add your questions!
* [[hcard-parsing|hCard parsing]] - Normatively details of how to parse hCards.
* [[hcard-issues|hCard issues]] - Please add any specific issues with the specification to the issues page.
* [[hcard-feedback|hCard feedback]] - General feedback (as opposed to specific issues) should be added to the hCard feedback page.
* [[hcard-profile|hCard profile]] - The XMDP profile for hCard

This specification is a work in progress. As additional aspects are discussed, understood, and written, they will be added. These thoughts, issues, and questions are kept in separate pages.

* [[hcard-brainstorming|hCard Brainstorming]] - where we are keeping our brainstorms and other explorations relating to hCard
* [[hcard-tests|hCard tests]] - a wiki page with actual embedded hCards to try parsing.

== Further Reading ==
* [http://www.digital-web.com/articles/microformats_primer/ Digital Web Magazine: Microformats Primer] by Garrett Dimon has a good intro to hCard
* [http://24ways.org/advent/practical-microformats-with-hcard Practical Microformats with hCard] by Drew McLellan
* [http://www.naturalsearchblog.com/archives/2006/09/28/tips-for-local-search-engine-optimization-for-your-site/ Local Search Engine Optimization using Microformats] by Chris Silver Smith
* [http://thedredge.org/ Andrew D. Hume] has written a blog post on [http://usabletype.com/articles/2005/usable-microformats/ usable microformats] which discusses hCard
* [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/blog/2006/1/hcard Jesse Skinner's introduction to hCard]
* [http://blog.usweb.com/ Shaun Shull's] great post on [http://blog.usweb.com/archives/how-microformats-affect-search-engine-optimization-seo How Microformats Affect SEO], including his [[hcard|hCard]] as an example.
* See also [http://www.technorati.com/cosmos/referer.html blogs discussing this page] and the [http://technorati.com/tags/hcard hCard tag]

hcard-examples-in-wild

2008-11-18T00:16:20Z

AmeerDawood: /* new and uncategorized examples */

<h1>hCard Examples in the wild</h1>
<div style="height:7.5em;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger">
<span style="padding:3em 0;float:left;width:33%">[[hcard-examples-in-wild#examples_by_category|Want hCards]]</span><span style="padding:3em 0;float:left;width:33%">[[hcard-examples-in-wild#new_and_uncategorized_examples|Have hCards]]</span>
</div>

{{TOC-right}}

This page is an '''informative''' section of the [[hcard|hCard specification]].

The following sites have published [[hcard|hCards]], and thus are a great place to start for anyone looking for examples "in the wild" for inspiration, or try parsing and indexing.

== new and uncategorized examples ==
'''Have hCard?''' If you have a site with hCard(s), add it to the top of this list. Include at least one URL to a page that includes actual [[hcard|hCard]] markup. Examples without direct links hCard(s) will be removed. Check back after a few days, to see if anyone has found any problems with the examples supplied. Note that examples may be categorized and moved to the grouped section below.

You may want to use these buttons on your pages with hCards. See [[buttons#hCard]] for any recent additions.
http://www.davidjanes.com/images/mf_hcard.png   http://www.boogdesign.com/images/buttons/microformat_hcard.png
* [http://wayne.edu/ Wayne State University] uses hCard for University address and contact details in the global footer used on most web pages.
* [http://www.brakemeters.co.nz/ Portable Brake Meters N.Z. Ltd] uses hCard for business address and contact details.
* [http://www.tallpoppieshamilton.co.nz/ Tall Poppies Florist] uses hCard for business address and contact details.
* [http://www.livingcolour.co.nz/ Living Colour Florist] uses hCard for business address and contact details. See [http://www.livingcolour.co.nz/Information.aspx Information] page
* [http://www.dallasfamilyhomes.com/ DallasFamilyHomes.com] uses hCard for property addresses and geo latitude and longitude. See [http://www.dallasfamilyhomes.com/dallas-homes/ Dallas Homes] page for embedded hcards and property detail pages.
* [http://www.jabz.de/ Jabz | Internet Marketing Agentur] uses hCard for business address and contact details. See [http://www.jabz.de/kontakt/ Contact Page]
* [http://sixthirteendesign.com/ Six Thirteen Design] uses an embedded hCard along with other contact details on the footer of each page (http://sixthirteendesign.com/)
* [http://www.locanto.com/ Locanto - Free Classifieds] uses hcards to geolocate their classified listings. Visit the ad pages for examples.
* [http://www.yalwa.com/ Yalwa - Local Directory] uses hcard on their directory listings. Example: [http://wiesbaden.yalwa.de/ID_102318221/Yalwa-GmbH.html Yalwa Address Listing]
* [http://www.fluendi.com/Contact Fluendi Consulting] uses hcard on their contact page (http://www.fluendi.com/Contact)
* [http://www.badbedbugs.com/ Bed Bugs] uses hcard for their site information. See the [http://www.badbedbugs.com/about-bad-bed-bugs/ about bed bugs] page.
* [http://www.lawyer-directory.net/ Lawyer Directory] uses hcard for addresses within the lawyer directory. Example [http://www.lawyer-directory.net/lawyer/Grand-Rapids-Bar-Association-Grand-Rapids-law434032.htm listing]
* [http://www.hanfmuseum.de/about About Hanf Museum Berlin] uses hcard for addresses and contact informations.
* [http://maps.google.com/ Google Maps] uses hCards for addresses. See [http://googlemapsapi.blogspot.com/2007/06/microformats-in-google-maps.html Microformats in Google Maps].
* [http://local.mapquest.com/ MapQuest Local] uses hCards for locations, hCalendar for events and supports the draft Geo format when lat/lng data is provided. See [http://blog.mapquest.com/2008/09/25/microformat-support-on-mapquest-local/ Microformat Support on MapQuest Local] for more information.
* [http://www.whitepoppy.com/ WhitePoppy.com] uses hCard for business address. See [http://www.whitepoppy.com/Contact.aspx Contact Page]
* [http://www.hightechcville.com/ HighTechCville] uses hcard to mark up people and organizations. See [http://www.hightechcville.com/people/72-eric-pugh Eric Pugh] for an example.
* [http://www.cleanertoday.com/ Cleaner Today] uses hcard to mark up contact details. (see [http://www.cleanertoday.com/Cleaner-Today-a/1.htm Contact Page])
* [http://www.aduk.org Audience Data UK] use hcard on their [http://www.aduk.org/contact.php contact page] and [http://www.aduk.org/directory.php directory of related organisations]
* [http://georgebrock.com georgebrock.com] used hcard for George's contact details
* [http://suggestionbox.com/ SuggestionBox] uses hcard for companies listed on its site. Example: [http://transfercar.suggestionbox.com/ Transfercar].
* [http://www.vcventerprise.com/wp/ Christopia] uses hcard to mark up contact details. (see [http://vcventerprise.com/wp/contact/])
* [http://www.rossirovetti.com/ Rossi & Rovetti Flowers in San Francisco] uses hcard to mark up company details in the about us page of the website. (see [http://www.rossirovetti.com/scripts/aboutus.asp example])
* [http://youtube.com YouTube] uses hcard to identify video contributors (see [http://www.flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/2793731119/in/photostream/ screenshot]]
* [http://sewmyheadon.com/contact sewmyheadon.com] uses hcard to mark up contact details on contact and about pages.
* [http://www.kleinassoc.com/ Klein & Associates - Estate Planning] used hcard to mark up contact details on law firm's contact page.
* [http://www.markuspage.com/markus/en/contact Markus Kilås] uses hCard to mark up his contact details.
* [http://www.southsidewarriors.com/impressum.cfm Southside Warriors] uses hcard to mark up contact details on the imprint page.
* [http://applesold.com/ Apple Realty - Bristol Real Estate Company] uses hcard to mark up company details in the footer of website.
* [http://www.surfcom.co.uk/app/contact/ Surf Commission] uses hcard to mark up company contact details with option to download vcard.
* [http://www.k9yardpatch.com/contact-us/ K9YardPatch] uses hcard to markup company contact details with option to download.
* [http://www.ecovian.com Ecovian] uses hCard to mark up eco-friendly business contact details, see [http://www.ecovian.com/l/san-francisco-ca/jardiniere-restaurant example]
* [http://www.dischord.com/ Dischord Records] uses hCard to mark up company contact details in the footer of the home page.
* [http://www.thinkambient.co.uk/ ThinkAmbient] uses hCard to mark up company contact details.
* [http://proofile.org/ Proofile] extensive profiles with hCard, vCard, XFN and FOAF support.
* [http://www.ebycattle.com/horses/index.html Eby Ranch] uses hCard for the different branches of the company, with option to download the vCard.
* [http://www.clavex.com/contactus.aspx Clavex - A Latin America Financial Institution ] Uses hCard and geo for the contact information. Simple but effective.
* [http://www.dancefederation.co.uk Dance Federation Salsa Dancing & Jive Dancing Lessons and Events ] Directory for classes, lessons and events users hcard on its lessons and events -- region and url properties are empty. Is that an error?
* [http://mop.ardom.co.il/contact.php Southern Arava Research and Development Center] uses hCard for their contact details on their contact page and in sub pages with contact info. -- one card has two fn properties.
* [http://www.itma.org.uk/find-expert/London] - ITMA Trade Mark Attorney search presents results as hCards
* [http://interkonect.com Interkonect > Website Application Specialists] Office contact details marked up using vcard.
* [http://library.christchurch.org.nz/ContactUs/ Christchurch City Libraries (N.Z.)] contact page plus each of our libraries' individual pages linked from [http://library.christchurch.org.nz/Community/Libraries/ Library Locations map].
* [http://www.leftclick.com/about-us/ LeftClick] uses hcards for contact information.
* [http://ideas.veer.com/skinny Veer's Skinny Blog] implements hcard for comments and post authors.
* [http://wolpy.com/missha Wolpy] Uses hcards for contacts and [http://wolpy.com/missha/profile profile].
* [http://www.veganworldorder.com/index.php?m=vegguide Vegan World Order | Restaurants ] Uses hcards for restaurant listings.
* [http://mahalo.com Mahalo] per the announcement [http://www.seanpercival.com/blog/2008/04/23/mahalo-adds-microformats/]
* [http://www.buythatlocally.com BuyThatLocally ] uses hcards for local business information.
* [http://www.firmendb.de Firmendb] uses hCard for individual business contacts, e.g. [http://www.firmendb.de/firmen/15592.php]
* [http://autopendium.com Autopendium] has resources (e.g. suppliers, clubs) marked up with throughout the site, e.g. [http://autopendium.com/clubs/8-Volvo-Enthusiasts-Club]
* [http://display-block.co.uk Display-Block] uses hCard contacts for People and Companies on my personal Blog.
* [http://bergantinedesign.us Bergantine Design] has contact information marked up with hCard throughout the site
* [http://www.codesignville.com/ Codesignville] uses hCard for his contact details.
* [http://fan-expo.com/Contactez-nous,2 Forum des Acteurs du Numérique] (a French trade show and exhibition dedicated to content management) uses hCard for contact information (exhibition staff and exhibitors). It also makes use of hCalendar as well as rel-tag when relevant.
* [http://www.corewhisperer.com/ The Core Whisperer] (Paul Ransom) Geological Services uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://chairmanship.mfa.md/en/ The regional presidencies] of Republic of Moldova to the SEECP, CEI, MAG-RACVIAC, SEEHN, CEFTA uses hCard on [http://chairmanship.mfa.md/seecp-contacts/ contacts pages]
* [http://www.viget.com/about/team Viget Labs] - Team page and Individuals' Pages.
* [http://www.re3elstance.com RE3EL STANCE] - Entrepreneurship: Rebel Style.
* [http://www.worldeventsguide.com World Events Guide] - Events occuring around the world marked up with hCard.
* [http://www.amaliahotel.eu/en/contact.html Amalia Hotel Apartments] uses hCard in the contact-info page.
* [http://www.sslcertificaten.nl/contact.php Xolphin SSL Certificaten] uses hCard for their contact details
* [http://examples.tobyinkster.co.uk/hcard hCard + RDFa Example] - raising the bar for parsers...
* [http://competitiondiva.com/ Competition Diva] uses hCard in its page footer (and plans on it for the upcoming profile pages).
* [http://sanisoft.com/ SANIsoft] uses hCard in its page footer
* [http://www.bossalive.com BossaLive] uses [[hcard|hCard]] on user profile pages.
** Example: [http://www.bossalive.com/user/barry Barry's Profile]
** Also uses rel-tag microformat for tagging music. Publishes rel-tags for album, artist and genre.
* [http://hillhursthardware.com/ Hillhurst Hardware's] contact info w.logo uses hcard.
* Birmingham's [http://bigcityplan.org.uk/ Big City Plan] (England)
* Producer [http://www.sun-treader.com/contact.html Christopher Davis] uses hCard markup on his contact page.
* [http://www.tpexpress.co.uk/Liverpool08-Capital-of-Culture/ First TransPennine Express - Liverpool 08, Capital of Culture] - uses hCard to markup suggested venues.
* [http://anand.ws/ Anand's Musings] uses hCard to mark up authors for comments and posts.
* [http://www.onyomo.com/ OnYoMo] uses hCard markup for all addresses listed in their local search results.
* [http://www.dctalks.org/design/ DC Design Talks] used hCard to mark up the speakers for this one-day event.
* [http://www.entidi.it eNTiDi software] provides a basic hCard sample.
* [http://quickbase.intuit.com QuickBase] uses hCard markup on our contact us page.
* [http://www.pixsense.com/contact_us.html PixSense.com] uses hCard markup for addresses across the PixSense website.
* [http://www.areaguides.net areaguides.net] uses hCard markup for all addresses across the site.
** Examples: http://chicagoil.areaguides.net/ypcyellowpg/restaurants.html, http://newyorkny.areaguides.net/hotels.html
* [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/ Georgetown University Law Library] in Washington, D.C. now uses hCard for our address on all pages. Also, library staff biography pages use hCard such as [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/staff/bio.cfm?id_no=105 here] and [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/staff/bio.cfm?id_no=32 here].
* [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/ Georgetown University Law Library] in Washington, D.C. now uses hCard for our address on all pages. Also, library staff biography pages use hCard such as [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/staff/bio.cfm?id_no=105 here] and [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/staff/bio.cfm?id_no=32 here].

* [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ Ministry of Transport and Road Industry] of Republic of Moldova. First Moldavian governmental site using hCards on [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ministrul/ staff pages], [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/subdiviziunile-ministerului/ subdivisions page] and in the footer of each page (contact information)
**Only [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ Romanian] and [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ru/ Russian] versions available yet
* [http://www.auctionlink.com.au/ AuctionLink] uses hCard for Auctioneer records like [http://www.auctionlink.com.au/Auctioneers/Auctioneer/Cam_Brown_Auctions/ Cam Brown Auctions] (also uses hCalendar)
* [[User:WebOrganics|User WebOrganics]] The Microformats wiki has hcards on its user pages.
* [http://www.ontwerpkliniek.nl Ontwerpkliniek - Bureau voor Visuele Identiteit] uses the hCard contact information at the frontpage and the contact page.
* [http://www.instantdes.com L'instant des...] uses the hCard format for all photographers published on this collective photoblog.
* the mediadesigner groupblog [http://www.pixeltapete.de Pixeltapete] uses the hCard for the contactinformation of the authorpages of [http://www.pixeltapete.de/alex Alex] and [http://www.pixeltapete.de/carsten Carsten] and also for the [http://www.pixeltapete.de/kontakt imprint]. [http://www.pixeltapete.de Pixeltapete] uses its own [http://www.pixeltapete.de/2007/11/hcard-sidebarwidget-fuer-wordpress/ hcard widget] for wordpress sidebars.
* [http://www.thorsten-ott.de Thorsten Ott] uses hCard format for the contact section of his online resume.
* [http://rosebleed.net/ Rosebleed] supports [[hCard user profiles]] - your profile URL is <nowiki>http://rosebleed.net/users/profile.php/</nowiki> followed by your username, e.g. [http://rosebleed.net/users/profile.php/silvermoon82 silvermoon82].
**'''Fixed''' profiles now explicitly mark up 'n' where possible, otherwise omits it
* [http://www.whitepages.com WhitePages.com] Now WhitePages.com main implemented hCard on all its listings. Over 120 million hCards! Includes work information.
* [http://www.warmoth.com Warmoth Guitar Products] features hCard contact information in two places, [http://www.warmoth.com/customerservice/customer.cfm?fuseaction=order How To Order] and all of the [http://www.warmoth.com/catalog Warmoth E-Store]
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/bangladeshboat BBC World Service Bangladesh River Journey] a social network mashup, with hCard & other microformats. See [http://dharmafly.com/blog/bangladeshboat Dharmafly blog discussion].
* [http://www.amants-du-chocolat.net/ ACCP:Les Amants du Chocolat de la Couronne Parisienne] uses hCard on their contact page and in the chocolate maker they've reviewed.
* [http://www.accountviewsoftware.nl/ AccountviewSoftware.nl] makes use of hCards for the dealer directory [http://www.accountviewsoftware.nl/dir/ (directory)]
* [http://www.crystalvision.co.il/ CrystalVision] uses hCard on their contact page and in the footer throughout the site.
* [http://www.indigoclothing.com/ Indigo Clothing] a London based t-shirt company uses hCard with Technorati's Add to Address Book throughout the site in the footer
* [http://www.joshuamcginnis.com Joshua McGinnis] uses hCard to display his contact information to potential clients.
* [http://www.myaffordablemarketing.com/contact.php Affordable Marketing Solutions' contact page] uses hCard with Technorati "Add to Address Book".
* [http://www.bo.ingv.it/contents/INGV-Bologna/Staff.html INGV Bologna] implemented hCards for staff-members, marked-up as HTML table-rows ([[include-pattern]] also used to add organization-name and fax-number to each hCard).
* [http://www.lefora.com Lefora] is a free forum hosting site (using custom forum software). Every user's profile contains an hCard. (Example forum for testing: [http://funstuff.lefora.com funstuff.lefora.com])
* [http://www.handlairsystems.com H&L Air Systems] uses hCard with Technorati link Add to Address Book on all contact pages.
* [http://theultimates.whitepages.com WhitePages.com] A special version of whitepages.com has all its listings marked up in hCard.
* [http://piermontweb.com/contact/ Piermont Web Design] uses hCard on its contact page.
* [http://www.ie.asm.md/en/ The Institute of Power Engineering] of the Academy of Science of Moldova. First Moldavian site using hCards on staff pages, e.g [http://www.ie.asm.md/employees/oleschuk-valentin/]
**Also in Russian: [http://www.ie.asm.md/employees-ru/sit-michail-lvovich/] and Romanian: [http://www.ie.asm.md/angajati/chiorsac-mihail/]
* The good ship [http://styrheim.com/test/leonid.html Leonid Miloslavskiy] spotted in the North Atlantic
* [http://richi.co.uk/blog/2005/12/structured-blogging.html Richi Jennings] has put up his attempt
*[http://oberrycavanaugh.com O'Berry|Cavanaugh] has an organization hCard in the footer on every page as while as individual hCards on the [http://oberrycavanaugh.com/team.php Team] page.
* [http://fortisgc.com Fortis General Counsel], e. g. [http://fortisgc.com/joyce_lan_kim.html Joyce Kim's profile], uses hCard for profile and contact information.
* [http://peryplo.com Peryplo.com], e. g. [http://peryplo.com/personal/7e6786e711c6d051a39a1b7085f34955 Sample Page], uses hCard for Hotels, Gastronomy Places and services for tourists.
* [http://www.navitraveler.com/places/629/ NaviTraveler], e. g. [http://www.navitraveler.com/places/629/Lincoln_Memorial.html Lincoln Memorial], including [[geo|Geo]].
* [http://corewar.atspace.com/about.html sfghoul] has marked her contact info with [[hcard|hCard]]
* [http://www.zaadz.com Zaadz] uses [[hcard|hCard]] and [http://gmpg.org/xfn XFN] for friends on a user's profile page.
*[http://www.xoxiety.com/about.html Xoxiety] uses hCards on its about page, linking data from a within a block of text.
*[http://yedda.com Yedda] - Yedda provides hcard based identities on all of the people's profiles
*[http://openid.ne.jp OpenID.ne.jp] First OpenID provider service in Japan(日本語). Each personal OpenID page (ex:[http://eouia.openid.ne.jp http://eouia.openid.ne.jp]) is marked up as his hCard. And there is a company hCard on every page, too.
* [http://www.goldenglovepromotions.com/ Golden Glove Promotions] used hcards on the footer of every page to store contact information.
* Australian national news sites The Australian and Australian IT use hCard on their contact pages: [http://www.theaustralian.com.au/contactus The Australian (contact us)] and [http://www.australianit.news.com.au/contactus Australian IT (contact us)]
* [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/ The Kiwi Holiday] uses hCards for [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/view-hostels New Zealand Hostels], [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/view-restaurants New Zealand Restaurants], and [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/view-activities New Zealand Activities]. Also provides hCard "download to address book" functionality on listing detail pages, e.g. [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/restaurant/tonys-steak Tonys Steak Restaurant]
* [http://www.serviceworksglobal.com/pages/contact-us.php Service Works Global] uses hcards on the contact us page and in the site footer
* [http://www.qcindustries.com/ QC Industries Conveyors] uses hcards to store contact information in the site footer and in their [http://www.qcindustries.com/news/press-releases/ press releases].
* [http://www.confuciusinstitute.ac.uk/ The Confucius Institute for Scotland at the University of Edinburgh] has their used a hcard to store contact information in the footer of the page.
* [http://admnj.com/ Affiliated Direct Mail] is a New Jersey based direct mail company that has their contact information and footer in hCard format.
* [http://www.golfdigest.com/ Golf Digest] now supports hCard in its [http://www.golfdigest.com/courses/places Course Finder] detail pages. [http://www.golfdigest.com/courses/places/2483 example]
* [http://dev.opera.com/authors/ Dev Opera] Opera's developer site uses hCards on the author details pages.
* [http://chrischerry.name/ Chris Cherry's contact page with his hCard]
* [http://www.kiteboarder.com.au/php/search.php www.kiteboarder.com.au] A new Australian kiteboarding portal. Microformats have been used so that users can export the shops <s>directly to outlook</s>. I was able to learn microformats through the Media 2007 conference in London. Author: Damien King
* [http://krevi.dk/ KREVI] A Danish research institute. Using hCard in the footer of each page and on staff list. This is the first known danish website from the public sector of Denmark using microformats.[http://krevi.dk/om-krevi/organisation/medarbejdere example staff list]
* [http://www.hss.ed.ac.uk/web-team/ College of Humanities and Social Science Web Team's site], University of Edinburgh uses a hCard in the footer of each page.
* [http://www.theglobeandmail.com/ globeandmail.com] Canada's National Newspaper uses an hCard for their contact information.
* [http://www.logisteam.pl/ Krzysztof Rucinski] uses an hCard for his contact details on [http://www.logisteam.pl/kontakt.html Logisteam keylogger contact] page.
* Creation design & marketing has hCards throughout the site, including the [http://www.creation.uk.com/contact/ contact page], the [http://www.creation.uk.com/company/leigh-scott/ company profile pages] and on the [http://www.creation.uk.com/news/2007/06/06/easy-money/#comments-view comments on articles]
*<s> Wikipedia now has a template, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Hcard-geo hcard-geo], for in-line hCards with coordinates, such as that on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_Arm Engine Arm]</s>
* [http://www.thomsonlocal.com/ ThomsonLocal.com], major UK business directory publisher, use hcard on the search results and company information pages.
* [http://www.corissia.com Corissia Group Hotels in Crete Greece] have included contact information as a hCard on the footer of every page of the website. There is a multilingual implementation as well.
* [http://zucchetti.co.uk/2007/03/06/simple-address-formatting-solution/ Laura Zucchetti] illustrates a simple address formatting solution as a hCard and marked up in a definition list.
* [http://www.feike.de/Kontakt.html Feike Contact] has a hCard on to top of the page.
* [http://www.londondrum.com/ London Drum] uses a whole host of microformats - there are hcards and geo's on the hotel pages, events are written up in hcalendar format on the cityguide page, and you can also find some hreviews as well (like on the [http://www.londondrum.com/hotels/athenaeum.php Athenaeum Hotel page])
* [http://www.regels-stadskanaal.nl/ Regelingenbank Stadskanaal] has a hCard on each page, containing Geo-information too.
* [http://www.tomstone.se Tom Stone - Trollkarl] has a hCard in the footer of each page of the site.
* [http://www.rolandinsh.lv/ Rolands Umbrovskis]'s home page has hCard in [http://www.rolandinsh.lv/?ro=contacts contact page] and all other pages with contact information.
* [http://www.epiphanysolutions.co.uk/ Epiphany Solutions Ltd] use a hCard on their contact us page. We intend to use the hCard on everypage if successfully implemented, along with a link to the Technorati vCard generator.
* [http://twitter.com Twitter] uses hCard for user information (along with [http://ihack.us/2007/05/14/twitter-gets-microformatted/ several other microformats])
* [http://www.bendodson.com/developer/ Ben Dodson] uses an hCard for his contact details on every page of his site as well as using hCards for any XFN relationships in his blogrolls.
*[http://www.pats.ua.ac.be/group PATS Group Members] uses hCard to mark up member contact information.
*[http://couchsurfing.com CouchSurfing] has limited information in hCard available on members' profiles (such as [http://www.couchsurfing.com/people/guaka Guaka's]).
*Wikipedia-UK (Ukranian)
**Starting to roll out on biographies e.g. [http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 Vadym Hetman]
* [http://kpumuk.info Dmytro Shteflyuk] uses an hCard on his [http://kpumuk.info/contact/ contact] and [http://kpumuk.info/curriculum-vitae/ curriculum vitae] pages.
*Wikipedia-EN
**starting to roll-out on articles about people, for example [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_einstein Albert Einstein]. The nature of Wikipedia means that there are a large number of templates to update (Albert's is "infobox scientist; there's also "infobox military people", "infobox musician" and so on, almost ad infinitum). DoB is only included if it's entered using a birth-date template, not as raw text.
**starting to roll-out on articles about places, for example on UK Railway station template, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street Birmingham New Street station] (includes Geo); and cities, for example [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City New York]. See above for note on Wikipedia templates.
**Any Wikipedia editors willing to assist with updating templates should see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Microformats Wikipedia's microformat project]; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Templates_generating_hCards Wikipedia templates generating hCards]
**Unfortunately, [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_Protected_area&diff=prev&oldid=152308153 other editors are already breaking some of the implementations on Wikipedia]; e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Canyon_National_Park Grand Canyon National Park]; [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_of_Argentina&diff=prev&oldid=155590535 removal of "region" attributes]
* The [http://www.bayofislands.net/ Bay of Islands] site has implemented hCard on all listing pages, eg: [http://www.bayofislands.net/accommodation/backpackers/saltwater-lodge/ Saltwater Lodge]
* [http://people.cs.uchicago.edu/~mpschaef/index.html Merrick Schaefer] is psyched to use hCard on his homepage for his contact info.
* Christian Hess (from San José, Costa Rica) has an hCard in his [http://www.hess-cr.com home page], [http://www.hess-cr.com/utilidades/correo.shtml#postal contact] and [http://www.hess-cr.com/secciones/curriculum/datos.shtml personal résumé] pages (all in Spanish). He also recommends using the [https://addons.mozilla.org/es-ES/firefox/addon/4106 Operator] extension in Firefox to check them out.
* [http://www.JamPlanet.com Jam Planet] uses hCard in Contact Us page; application can generate hCard for a contact.
* [http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/ The Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards], designated specifically to recognize works addressing issues of racism and diversity, uses hCard for the author bios of [http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/Winners/PastWinners/ past winners].
* [http://www.buy-our-honeymoon.com/ Buy Our Honeymoon], a [http://www.buy-our-honeymoon.com/registry honeymoon registry] service, uses hCard in their [http://www.buy-our-honeymoon.com/contact Contact Us] page.
* '''W3C webmaster''' [http://www.w3.org/People/Jean-Gui/ Jean-Guilhem Rouel] now has an hCard.
* [http://source.ibegin.com/ iBegin Source] - All 10.8+ million business listings have their information marked up in hCard. Example: [http://source.ibegin.com/california/adelanto/aeronautical-supplies/general-atomics-9779-yucca-rd-1.html General Atomics]
* [http://david.weekly.org/ David Weekly] has added an hCard to his home page for himself.
* [http://ficlets.com/stories/12 Ficlets] story page uses hCard for author bio.
* [http://redmonk.com/contact/ RedMonk Contact page] uses hCard for RedMonk firm as well as each analysts.
* [http://source.ibegin.com/ iBegin Source] uses hCard to identify business information for all 10.5+ million businesses listed.
* [http://www.lounews.com/ The Louisville News Company] uses hCard for site-wide contact information for the company and for the site developer.
* [http://cloudislands.com/contact.php Cloud Islands] uses hCard for our Contact Info.
* [http://www.international.unt.edu UNT International] uses hCard to mark up contact information sitewide (see esp. [http://www.international.unt.edu/offices/ieli/people/instructors/profiles the IELI instructor profile listing])
* [http://www.giraffo.de giraffo.de] has different hCards on every page (+ geo in "kontakt")
* [http://www.enap.com ENAP, Inc.] lists the HR Contact in hCard format on the [http://www.enap.com/career.aspx Career Opportunities] page.
* [http://sxsw07.conferenceer.com/people Conferenceer] lists panelists and participants to the 2007 South by Southwest interactive conference in hCard format
* [http://news.stanford.edu Stanford News] (Redesign) hCard in the footer on every page as well as markup for every staff member on the Staff page.
* [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?FR/EveMoreau Valérie-Eve Moreau] has an hCard on her wiki-homepage.
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_George%27s_Minster%2C_Doncaster St George's Minster, Doncaster, on Wikipedia]
* AOL Journals publishes hCards for authors. [http://journals.aol.com/carowill/whats-happening Example]
* Ian McKellar's [http://ian.mckellar.org/ home page] is an hCard that's styled to look like a business card.
* [[Christophe Ducamp]]'s hCard based on [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?FR/MicroFormats/ChristopheDucamp wiki personal page] of a wiki-branch which could be dedicated to seed a french group to support microformats. Thanks to Laurent Lunati for the CSS. You can [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?action=edit&id=FR/MicroFormats/ChristopheDucamp edit it]. Any suggestions welcome.
* [http://www.matthewwest.co.uk Matthew West] has an hCard on his [http://www.matthewwest.co.uk/email contact] page.
*[http://www.webmaster.waw.pl Paweł Wrzosek] Freelance webdeveloper`s portfolio
*[http://www.stanford.edu/ Stanford.edu] hCard markup is included in the footer of the homepage and all subsequent pages within the /home directory.
*[http://openid.ne.jp OpenID.ne.jp] First OpenID provider service in Japan(日本語). Each personal OpenID page (ex:[http://eouia.openid.ne.jp http://eouia.openid.ne.jp]) is marked up as his hCard. And there is a company hCard on every page, too.
* [http://www.qwertycars.co.uk/garages/mechanics-near-tadworth-kt20.aspx UK Car Garages] Address of car mechanics in the UK, in hCard format.
* [http://www.columbiaautomation.com/sub/contact.php Columbia Automation]'s About Us page every employee marked up as an hCard, as well as having a company hCard with geo information.
* [http://www.pointermix.com Pointermix Design] uses the hCard format.
* [http://eight6.com/contact/ eight6]'s contact page uses the hCard format.
* [http://www.raveaboutit.com.au Rave About It]'s business listings use the hCard format.
* [http://optics.org/cws/Contact/OurTeam.do optics.org]'s team page.
* [http://www.robcottingham.ca/contact Rob Cottingham]'s first foray into microformats is an hCard on the contact page of his personal blog. (He was inspired by Tantek Çelik's presentation at Web Directions North 2007.)
* [http://redmonk.net/about-this-site Steve Ivy] - hcard about page, includes the usual suspects + XFN on 'url's, photo, amd geo.
* [http://seattleu.edu Seattle University] uses hCard on it's front page and most pages that share an official template.
* [http://www.josemarti.waw.pl Jose Marti XXII Secondary School in Warsaw] includes hCard on Contact and About Author sections
* [http://www.jaama.co.uk Jaama] have their company details as a vCard download on their [http://www.jaama.co.uk/Contact.aspx contact] page.
* [http://3amproductions.net 3AM Productions] has company details marked up as hCard all across the site and particularly for [http://3amproductions.net/jason.php Jason] and [http://3amproductions.net/gilbert.php Gilbert]
* [http://jc-development.co.uk/ JC's Development] has company contact details as hCard.
* [http://berlin.barwick.de/index.html Berlin Guide] is converting their address markup to hcard, e.g. [http://berlin.barwick.de/shopping/kadewe-kaufhaus-des-westens.html KaDeWe]
* [http://www.xlntads.com XLNTads] has their contact information marked up in hCard, as well as their development schedule/timeline in hCalendar
* [http://derrick.pallas.us Derrick Pallas] tells people to look for him here.
* [http://bluemonkcreative.com/contact/ Bill Turner] adds an hCard to the contact page of his freelance business' website.
* [http://www.oppenheim.com.au/ James Oppenheim's blog] includes an inline author hCard in the footer of each page and also on the contact page.
* [http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/ NYU Steinhardt] has [http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/faculty_bios/list/Faculty 240+ faculty bios marked up], e.g. [http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/faculty_bios/view/Susan_Murray].
* [http://www.boogdesign.com/aboutus.html boogdesign.com] has added hCard markup on the contact page.
* [http://www.gptg.org/ Great Places To Golf], hCards for golf clubs around the world, e.g. [http://www.gptg.org/club/12/]
*[http://www.travellerspoint.com/ The Travellerspoint Travel Community] has added hCards to all of their member profiles (e.g. [http://www.travellerspoint.com/member_profile.cfm?user=jax_07]). Details include name, photo, location, notes and url.
* The [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ West Midland Bird Club] in the English Midlands uses hCard on its [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ home page], [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/diary/ events diary], [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/club/contact.htm contact pages], [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/site/links.htm links page], [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/club/older.htm list of the world's oldest bird clubs] and in a page footer which is gradually being rolled out across the whole site. {{UpdateMarker}} Page-footer's hCard now has logo, using [[include-pattern]].
*[http://wizardishungry.com/blog/ wizardishungry/blog] has the author's hCard in the footer of every page with a link to X2V.
* [http://www.walkerfineart.com Walker Fine Art Gallery] Most pages contain an hCard in the footer.
* [http://www.brdatasystems.com.au/contact-us.html B&R Data Systems] is an organisation hCard. We have also used the technorati tool to download as a vCard, which I think is useful for a business.
* [http://chewbittel.com/contact.php Chew Bittel Assoc., Inc.] is an organization hCard. It's got abbr's in there, and a duplicate telephone field, and some hidden things. I'm really pushing things to the limit here. This should be a great test for your parser.
* [[User:Steve Ivy|Steve Ivy]]'s [http://redmonk.net/about-this-site/ about page] has his hcard, including a link to Technorati's contacts feed to let visitors download his contact information.
* Scott Allan Wallick's hCard is [[User:ScottWallick|his user page]] and on his blog, [http://www.plaintxt.org/about/2/ plaintxt.org]
* [[User:Bob_Jonkman|Bob Jonkman's hCard]] '''on this 'wiki''''
* [http://thetenwordreview.com The Ten Word Review] simply contains ten word long reviews. All reviews are marked up as [[hreview|hReviews]], and user information is marked up as hCards.
*OffshoreAgile.com, a subsite of Starsoft Development Labs, uses hCard in the [http://www.offshoreagile.com/company/contact/ Starsoft Contacts] and Media Inquiries sections
*T-Mobile uses hCard for the [http://t-mobilepressoffice.co.uk/press/contact-details/ T-Mobile UK Press Contact Details page], as well as for some of the latest press releases
* Psychology Press and Routledge's Behavioral Sciences' publishing division have implemented hCard on their contact pages on 17 of their websites (example on the contact page on their [http://www.clinicalpsychologyarena.com/contact/ Clinical Psychology Arena])
*[http://72ppi.us 72ppi], uses hCard in the footer.
*[http://www.csarven.ca Sarven Capadisli] uses hCard throughout the site (including user comments in articles).
* [https://www.urbanbody.com/information/contact-us Urban Body Men's Clothing] uses hCard for business locations and hCalendar for business hours.
* [http://www.iqair.us/ IQAir North America], uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.infoiasi.ro/ The website of the Faculty of Computer Science], "A. I. Cuza" University Iaşi, Romania uses hCard for each staff member.
* [http://www.finds.org.uk/ The Portable Antiquities Scheme at the British Museum] hCards added to footer of every page and to contacts section. Working on adding more and getting it right.
* In [http://www.ideasfornet.com/ IdeasForNet.com - the ideas repository] hCards were implemented partially in the footer of each page, and more comprehensively in the contact and about pages.
* The [http://www.cst.ed.ac.uk/ Center of Canadian Studies] at the University of Edinburgh use hCards for contact information in the footer of their site.
* [http://www.theatrestudies.llc.ed.ac.uk/ Theatre Studies: European Theatre] at the University of Edinburgh use hCards for contact information on their home page
* [http://www.carolinemockett.com/design/about.aspx Caroline Mockett] has an hCard on her About Me page
* [http://wait-till-i.com Christian Heilmann] has a footer address using hCard
*[http://www.audience-response-rentals.com/ Audience Response System Rentals] uses hcard as a popup in the site accessibility area (lower right) for easy copy and paste of address by customers.
* [http://www.fischsolutions.com/ Fisch Internet Solutions] uses an embedded hCard and a vCard download to provide customers an easy way to contact them on their [http://fischsolutions.com/contactus.html Contact Us] section of the website.
* [http://www.micatholicconference.org/ Michigan Catholic Conference] uses hCard for contact information in the sidebar.
* [http://www.adambunn.co.uk/ Adam Bunn] provides contact details in the sidebar using hCard.
* [http://www.belkin.com/pressroom/releases/uploads/10_10_06NotebookExpansionDock.html Belkin Press Releases] are using hCards for PR contacts and corporate offices.
* [http://mybank.com myBank.com] uses hCard for its listings of every branch of every FDIC-insured bank in the United States.
* [http://leftlogic.com Left Logic] uses hCard for embedded contact information.
* [http://inga-art.co.uk/artist Inga Scholes] uses hCard for contact information in the sidebar.
* [http://www.lussumo.com/ Lussumo] uses hCards on user profile pages in its open-source [http://www.getvanilla.com/ Vanilla] Discussions Forum software.
* [http://www.creative-ways.nl/ Ron Kok] uses hCards to mark-up the names and URLs of commentors on his blog. He also uses hCards in combination with XFN in his blogposts to refer to friends, and has an hCard for himself on every page on his blog.
* [http://tagg.no Tagg Media] uses hCard for [http://heine.tagg.no/contact.php contact information] and provide link to vCard download in the contact section.
* The article about the fictitious Matrix character [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo_%28The_Matrix%29 Thomas A Anderson in Wikipedia] is now marked up with hCard.
* [http://dconstruct06.madgex.com/ d.Construct 2006 Backnetwork] uses hCards for conference delegates (and provides the markup so that delegates can copy and paste cards into their own sites).
* [http://www.brown.edu Brown University] now uses hCard on the front page
* [http://www.wideblueyonderweb.co.uk Dunks at Wide Blue Yonder Web Design] has added hCard markup on his [http://www.wideblueyonderweb.co.uk/wbyw/pages/contact.htm contact page] and is looking to implement it on all past & future contact pages for clients.
* [http://southamptonrubberstamp.com Southampton Rubber Stamp Company] now has hCard markup with a vCard download link on every page.
* [http://barefoot-ceramics.com Barefoot Ceramics paint your own pottery studio] (in Newport, South Wales) has added hCard markup to its [http://barefoot-ceramics.com/find#address "Find"] page and other address instances. They hopes to implement hCalendar event lists as soon as an ics to hCalendar PHP class can be found or written.
* [http://dsingleton.co.uk/ David Singleton] has added a hCard to his blog.
* [http://www.thestreet.org.au The Street Theatre (Canberra, Australia)] has added hCard markup to its [http://www.thestreet.org.au/contact.htm Contact Us] page. hCalendar markup will soon be added for all of our performances.
* [http://www.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/SVS/personnel/henrich/index.php Henrich C. Pöhls] has marked up his about page using hcard, including his PGP-Key that is stored in an abbr title, using class=key.
* [http://www.yalf.de Yalf Webentwicklung] has [http://www.yalf.de/kontakt contact information] available as hCard (and vCard).
* [http://www.zeldman.com/about/ Jeffrey Zeldman]. Jeffrey Zeldman has marked up his about page using hcard.
* [http://WhereAreYouCamping.com Where Are You Camping]. hCards for all members and camps, employing the include pattern as well. AFAIK this is the first Burning Man related microformats implementation, not to mention addresses in Black Rock City.
* [http://www.clacksweb.org.uk Clackmannanshire Council ]. hCard is implemented for all contact details across the site, and for specific individuals such as elected members (Councillors).
* [http://www.webdirections.org Web Directions]. hCard is used as contact information for the conference, while speakers are marked up with hCard.
* [http://www.markthisdate.com/contactform.html MarkThisDate.com]. An hCard is implemented on our contact form. For our calendars hCalendars will follow as soon as possible.
* [http://www.msiinet.com/contact/ MSI Systems Integrators] has its "Contact MSI" page encoded with hCards.
* [http://www.coolblue.nl/ Corporate website of Coolblue BV]. hCards were implemented in both the footer of each page, and in the "News" section for press contact information.
* [http://www.besancon.fr/index.php?p=32 Official site of Besançon (France)] uses hCard for each page concerning the small towns surrounding Besançon.
* [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ d.Construct 2006 conference speakers list] is implemented using hCards.
* [http://local.yahoo.com Yahoo Local] now supports hCards for business and places in the search results
* [http://learningtheworld.eu/imprint/ Learning the World] has hcard information on the imprint, alas we didn't succeed to mark-up the work phone and fax numbers properly.
* The [http://www.fuckparade.org F’parade] website uses hCard, though I didn't find a type to distinguish mobile and landline phone numbers.
**Use <code>cell</code> for mobiles.
* [http://www.miranet.nl/contact.htm Miranet Webdesign] have added a hcard to their [http://www.miranet.nl/contact.htm 'contact' page]
* [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/ Ben Buchanan] has added a vCard to the [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/about/ 'About' page on The 200ok Weblog]
* [http://www.radiantcore.com Radiant Core] has their contact information [http://www.radiantcore.com/contact/ available in hCard].
* [http://www.mikerumble.co.uk/ Mike Rumble] has [http://www.mikerumble.co.uk/contact.html uploaded his hCard].
* [http://www.saumag.edu/ Southern Arkansas University] has its contact footer encoded as hCard
* [http://main.uab.edu/ University of Alabama at Birmingham] has its contact footer encoded as hCard
* [http://www.capital.edu Capital University] has contact footer and bloggers' names encoded as hCard. Also, all page-specific contact information is encoded as hCards (see [http://www.capital.edu/Internet/Default.aspx?pid=67 Admissions] page for an example)
* [http://main.uab.edu/shrp/ UAB School of Health Professions] uses hCard in its contact footer
* [http://green.carisenda.com/ Stephen Stewart] has his hCard on the front page of his weblog ('You are here' section)
* [http://www.direction.es/ Direction] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://audiobank.tryphon.org AudioBank] uses hCard to display member informations.
* [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2006/speakers/ @media speakers] are marked up with hCard (photos depend on BASE tag support which makes this a good test case)
* [http://www.dougransom.com Doug Ransom] uses hCard for his financial advisory practice.
* [http://rubyandrails.org/usergroups/newcastle/members.html ncl.rb] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.snowinteractive.com/ Snow Interactive] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://flickr.com Flickr] now supports [[hcard|hCard]] and [http://gmpg.org/xfn XFN] on profile pages. See [http://flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/113866484/ screenshot of Flickr UI in Flock browser using Flocktails extension - March 17th 2006].
* [http://www.ndiyo.org/contact Contact information for the Ndiyo project]
* [http://www.pixelenvy.co.uk/ Pixel Envy] uses hCard for contact information on every page
* [http://stilbuero.de/contact/ Klaus Hartl] uses hCard in the sidebar for contact information (maybe easier to parse through delivering xhtml as xml).
* [http://charlvn.virafrikaans.com/contact Charl van Niekerk's hCard]
* [http://billy-girlardo.com/WP/ BillyBLOGirlardo] uses hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.hicksdesign.co.uk/ Hicksdesign] uses hCard for contact information.
* http://www.gr0w.com/articles/press/growsearch_launched_press_release/ - hCard in a press release for the press contact info
* http://www.redmonk.com/cote/archives/2006/03/testing_out_mic.html - hCard with explanation
* [http://andy.ciordia.info/ it's my island], personal blog, hcard on the ''[http://andy.ciordia.info/pages/about_me About the Writer]'' page. [[User:Ciordia9|Andy Ciordia]]
* [http://www.windowonwoking.org.uk/ Window on Woking], a local community site in the UK, uses hCard in the homepage of each member organisation and local Councillor.
* [http://ChunkySoup.net/ ChunkySoup.net] has redesigned using hAtom 0.1 and hCards on the entire site -- by [[User:ChrisCasciano|Chris Casciano]]
* [http://www.30boxes.com/ 30 Boxes],a social calendar application and digital lifestyle aggregator, automatically creates an hcard for you with your account. It is found under Settings > Syndication.
* [http://www.nearwhere.com/ Nearwhere.com] allow you to put an hcard on an interactive map.
* [http://www.brentozar.com/ Brent Ozar] added a [http://www.brentozar.com/contact.php contact] page hCard.
* [http://www.kerihenare.com/ Keri Henare] has rewritten his [http://www.kerihenare.com/contact/ contact] page hCard. Now using <code><object></code> instead of <code><img></code> for photo. (Thanks Brian Suda for updating the vCard converter)
* [http://michaelraichelson.com/contact/ Michael Raichelson] had an hCard on his contact page before SXSW, but never thought to add it here until Tantek requested it.
* [http://www.commoner.com/~lsimon/lindsey_simon_hcard.html Lindsey Simon] has added an hCard to his website as per Tantek's SXSW request for folks to try it
* [http://www.davidgagne.net/ David Gagne] has an hCard in his sidebar.
* [http://www.churchzip.com/map/ Churchzip.com/map] and [http://www.skiwhere.com/map/ Skiwhere.com/map], provide churches, hotels, and ski resorts on the same maps. Locations are formatted as hCards.
* All [http://www.iqdir.com/ IQ Directory Solutions] Yellow Pages web portals use [[hcard|hCard]] markup on listings. For example [http://www.yellowpages-cambodia.com/ Cambodia Yellow Pages] and [http://www.superpages.com.my/ Malaysia Super Pages]
* Ning's cloneable Group app uses fuzzy matching to map custom fields to [[hcard|hCard]] markup on its [http://group.ning.com/index.php?controller=person&action=view&content=JonathanAquino profile] pages.
* [http://claimid.com/factoryjoe Chris Messina' ClaimID hCard]
* [http://factoryjoe.com/ Chris Messina' homepage]
* [http://flock.com/about Flock About]
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2006/03-01-TechPlenAgenda.html Agenda: W3C Technical Plenary Day, March 1 2006] has [[hcard|hCard]] and [[hcalendar|hCalendar]] markup. ([http://www.w3.org/2006/03/01-TechPlenAgenda.html original here]).
* [http://www.gr0w.com/articles/press/growsearch_launched_press_release/ GrowSearch Launched (Press Release)] uses an hCard to provide Press Contact Point.
* The [http://www.arborday.org/ National Arbor Day Foundation] has started using hCards for their [http://arborday.org/programs/conferences/communityforestry/index.cfm upcoming] [http://arborday.org/programs/conferences/hazardtrees-treeplanting/ conferences].
* [http://www.multipack.co.uk The Multipack] has numerous hCards, especially on the [http://www.multipack.co.uk/members/ members page], as well as the next meeting information.
* [http://deadringrancor.livejournal.com/ Justin McDowell] used an hCard when [http://deadringrancor.livejournal.com/221332.html referring to a person in his blog post]
* [http://davecardwell.co.uk/cv/ Dave Cardwell] has included his hCard in his Curriculum Vitae.
* [http://blog.usweb.com/ Shaun Shull] has written a great post on [http://blog.usweb.com/archives/how-microformats-affect-search-engine-optimization-seo How Microformats Affect SEO], and has included his [[hcard|hCard]] as one of the examples.
* [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/ Jesse Skinner] has written a simple [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/blog/2006/1/hcard tutorial with examples]
* [http://www.w3.org/2005/12/allgroupoverview.html 2006 W3C Technical Plenary Week] has marked up the venue, contacts, and program committee members all with hCard.
* [http://www.avf-nexus.co.uk AVF-Nexus] have a hCard on their [http://www.avf-nexus.co.uk/contact/ contact page] - (by [http://creation.uk.com Creation"])
* [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/ Andrew White] posted [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/index.php/my-hcard/ his hCard] and [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/index.php/62/microformats-the-should-have-been-obvious-web-dev-tool/ blogged about it].
* [http://www.2sheds.ru Oleg "2sheds" Kourapov] in his [http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/ blog] ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog X2V]) has turned personal profile into hCard ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/hcard.html X2V]) and his blogroll - into combination XFN/hCards ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/friends.html X2V])
* [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk Approved Design Consultancy] have a hCard on their [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk/about/contact/ contact page] as well as on their [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk/about/people/ people section] - (by [http://creation.uk.com Creation"])
* [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/ Ben Buchanan] and [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=colin+morris&format=search Colin Morris] have [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/2006/01/griffith-phonebook-adds-hcard-and.html implemented hCards and vCards] for the [http://www.griffith.edu.au Griffith University] [http://www.griffith.edu.au/find/content_phonebook.html online phone book]. Eg. [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=ben+buchanan&format=search Ben's vCard] and [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=colin+morris&format=search Colin's vCard]
* WWF-Australia [http://wwf.org.au/about/contactdetails/ contact details page]
* [http://rasterweb.net/raster/ Pete Prodoehl] used the hCard format on his [http://rasterweb.net/raster/contact.html Contact page] and his [http://rasterweb.net/portfolio/ Portfolio]
* [http://amette.eu amette] uses the hCard format in a module of his TikiWiki powered blog and a more complete hCard on his [http://amette.eu/contact contact page]
* [http://staff.washington.edu/oren/weblog2/ Oren Sreebny] has an hcard on his blog main index template
* [http://www.cs.brandeis.edu/~zippy/ Patrick Tufts] has an hCard on his homepage.
* [http://ascii20.blogspot.com/ Mathias Kolehmainen and Jamie Taylor] have hCards on their weblog.
* [http://www.hoppsan.org/jamesb/blogger/ Barnaby James] has a hCard on his weblog.
* [http://esa-education.com/schools/map ESA Education] Uses hCards for their 100+ schools and each of the individual school sites.
* [http://www.thereisnocat.com/#vcard Ralph Brandi] has added an hCard to the sidebar of his weblog as a result of Tantek Çelik's portion of the Microformats presentation at SXSW 2006.
* [http://www.pierce.ctc.edu/ephone/ Pierce College] -- community college directory uses hCard on all individual directory entries.
* [http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/webmaster-2006/ the Institutional Web Management Workshop 2006] have marked up all their [http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/webmaster-2006/committee/ speakers with hCard].
* http://wikitravel.org/en/Singapore/Sentosa. Wikitravel is experimenting with hcard on its travel guides. This guide uses hcard for all its business listings. More info on http://wikitravel.org/en/Wikitravel_talk:Listings.
* [http://www.musik-erber.de/ Musik-Erber] uses to present contact information at the sidebar
* [http://cdevroe.com/about/#contact Colin D. Devroe] uses hCard to display his contact information on his about page
* The ECS (Scool of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton) [http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/people People Pages] use vCard. Contact cjg@ecs.soton.ac.uk if there's any bugs.
* [http://www.southwestern.edu/~ramseyp Pat Ramsey] has his contact information on his blog marked up with hCard. Contact [mailto:ramsey.pat@gmail.com ramsey.pat@gmail.com] if there are any bugs there.
* [http://www.vyre.com/company/contact-us/ VYRE] is a CMS development company with a "contact us" hCard
* [http://www.lefdal.cc/info.php Alf Kåre Lefdal] uses hCard in the markup of his contact information
* [http://www.pignwhistle.com.au/ Pig N Whistle, a chain of pubs in Brisbane, Australia] is using hcard to mark up all the contact pages for its outlets and head office
* [http://kollitsch.de/ Patrick Kollitsch] has built his personal Profil as hCard
* [http://www.audiophile.pl/ Car Audio] uses the hCard in his contacts section.
* [http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/dspar/ Harvard Business School] has hCards on their faculty pages
* [http://openmikes.org/ openmikes.org] uses hCards for open mike venue addresses in its listing detail pages.
* [http://www.intertecnollc.com/ InterTecno, LCC] publishes an hCard on the home page and contact page.
* [http://canaltcm.com/ver/sobre-tcm Turner Classic Movies TCM Spanish website] has published contact details as a hCard
* [http://rejuvenation.com/ Rejuvenation] is now using hCard for contact information.
* [http://www.mattash.com/contact/ Matthew Ash] uses the hCard in his contacts section.
* [http://yarmouthguide.com/business.php Yarmouth Guide] uses hCard for each business details page.
* [http://www.merchantcircle.com MerchantCircle] has embedded an hCard in every one of their 15+ million US business listings.
* [http://citizenspace.us/citizens Citizen Space Citizens] is a list of tenants for a coworking space in San Francisco. The issue was raised that ''nicknames'' are usually located in the middle of ''fn'', which is not valid as per the [http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard-brainstorming#Implied_FN_from_N Implied_FN_from_N] rule. It seems that it should be possible, however, to include a ''nickname'' in the middle of an FN or even between a ''given-name'' and a ''family-name''.

* [http://www.brownbook.net The Brownbook - the open yellow pages] The Brownbook is a peer-produced (like a wiki, but not a using a wiki engine) local business search website. It Uses hCard to allow users to export local business contact details to Outlook or other desktop apps, plus for providing detailed maps from Google.
** Example of a search results page: [http://www.brownbook.net/business/search/?tag=hair+in+egham&x=21&y=4 Hairdressers in Egham]
*** '''suboptimal''': Adresses, e.g "2 Station Rd North, Egham, Surrey", are marked up as <code>street-address</code>
** Example of a single business's details [http://www.brownbook.net/business/view/122516 The Hair Emporium].
*** '''suboptimal''': Adresses, e.g "2 Station Rd North, Egham, Surrey", are marked up as <code>street-address</code>
* [http://www.Sylphen.com Sylphen] is a IT-solutions-provider and uses hCards on the [http://www.sylphen.com/content/kontakt/kontakt.htm Contact]
** '''invalid''' two of the three examples lack the required <code>fn</code> or <code>fn org</code> property
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Templates_generating_Geo Wikipedia templates generating Geo]
**'''hidden''' - for example [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Minnesota_State_Parks List of Minnesota state parks]; [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alberta_Highway_60&diff=prev&oldid=157308650 Alberta Highway 60]
**NOte also removal of hCard properties, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Gaudi_Buildings&diff=prev&oldid=157704557 List_of_Gaudi_Buildings]
* [http://www.reefscape.net reefscape.net] Personal blog page that has a hidden hCard in the about section on every page. A vCard can be downloaded using the Technorati service.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.cosmotourist.com www.cosmotourist.com] and [http://www.cosmotourist.de www.cosmotourist.de] A new German and English portal around travel tips. Using hidden hCard for hotel listings, wherever address data is available.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.venncommunications.com/contact/ Venn] uses a hidden hCard on the contact page.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.last.fm Last FM] has hCards hidden on their profile pages e.g. [http://www.last.fm/user/Crok/?scrobbling=t1].
**Hidden.
* [http://krisswatt.co.uk/ Kriss Watt] has hidden an hCard his blog footer.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.fberriman.com/ Frances Berriman] has a hidden vCard in the footers of her website.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.candlescience.com/ CandleScience Candle Supply] added a hidden hcard sitewide.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.meryl.net/ Meryl K. Evans] has a hidden hCard on her homepage.
**Hidden.
* [http://www.highflyerscareers.com High Flyers Careers], India's first flight-crew placement agency uses microformats for their [http://www.highflyerscareers.com/corporate/ corporate information] page. Using standards couldn't be easier or better.
**Has honorific prefixes as part of "fn", rather than marked up separatley.
* Spotstor.com eg - [http://spotstor.com/] uses hCard on profile pages (where user has elected to show contact information).

* [http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/press/default.htm Natural England] (new UK government agency, formed 2006-10-01).
** No "fn" - which makes it invalid.
*[http://drop-off.co.uk G3:2] uses hCard with geo tags in the copyright and on the about me page
** Address data is hidden using CSS.
* [http://zdnet.co.uk/misc/contact/ ZDnet Contact Us Page] supports [[hcard|hCard]].
** by [http://www.subtleasafish.com/ James Myers] and [http://www.fromthefrontend.co.uk/2006/11/23/zdnet-uses-microformats/ David Long]
**Images and e-mail addresses are hidden; telephone numbers do not comply with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.123 E.123]
* [http://gbraad.nl/ Gerard Braad] has published an example on his [http://gbraad.nl/site/?p=profile profile] page that is almost consistent with his original [http://gbraad.nl/files/gbraad.vcf vCard] file. Also progress is made for transforming his [http://files.gbraad.nl/foaf.rdf FoaF] file to a hCard encoded representation (also done for my spouse:[http://spouse.gbraad.nl/site/?p=profile Yong Yuan])
** (2005-09-27) PASSED, PASSED
** WARNINGS
*** uses 'n given-name' and 'n family-name' instead of nesting the given- and family- names inside the 'n'
*** has one 'tel' value with a bunch of values stuffed in
*** probably more problems --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 17:19, 5 Jan 2006 (PST)
* [http://kinrowan.net/ Cori Schlegel] [http://kinrowan.net/blog/wp/archives/2005/07/08/a-problem-with-the-structured-blogging-plug-in-for-wordpress/ discusses how he has updated] [http://kinrowan.net/blog/contact his contact page with hCard]
** INVALID - using 'prefix' instead of 'honorific-prefix' and type's in classnames (in both adr and tel) and has two photo's (the second could be 'logo') --[[User:RyanKing|RyanKing]] 15:15, 5 Jan 2006 (PST)
* [http://landsbank.fo/#hCard Landsbanki Føroya]
** INVALID - using embedded RDF/XML invalidly

* [http://www.yellowpencil.com/contact/ Yellow Pencil] Using microformats to present company contact information
** First hcard has empty "fn" and no "n". "fn" should be with "org" -- [[User: ScottReynen |ScottReynen]] 21:29, 19 Jun 2006 (CST)

* [http://www.art-switch.com/ArtSwitch/contactUs.html Art-Switch Exchange Limited] uses hCard for their contact details on their contact page.
* [http://onyomo.com/ OnYoMo] uses hCard markup for all addresses listed in their local search results.
* [http://vcardplus.info/show.asp?uid=Z9959-06323 Greg Bays], the author of vCardPlus! has made his sites vCard display page hCard complaint.
* [http://www.rosenblittdentistry.com/contact.php Dr. Jon Rosenblitt] uses hCard icon with '''Add to Address Book''' link.
* [http://www.nfwebsolutions.com/ New Frontier Web Solutions] uses hCard on their front page along with a link pointing to Brian Suda's [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard?uri=http://www.nfwebsolutions.com/ X2V].
* [http://shiftingpixel.com/about/the-artist shifting pixel photoblog] has published an hCard.
* [http://thoughtport.blogspot.com/ Aiden Kenny] hasn't published his hCard yet, but he has [http://thoughtport.blogspot.com/2005/07/elemental-particles-of-web.html published his hCard icon]: http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/4224/444/320/AK-Hcard-icon.gif
* [http://thedredge.org Andy Hume] uses hCards to mark-up the names and URLs of commentors on his blog, e.g. his [http://thedredge.org/2005/06/using-hcards-in-your-blog/ blog post on "Using hCards in your blog"].
* [http://www.bidclix.com/ BidClix]'s [http://www.bidclix.com/AboutContact.html Contact BidClix] page has it's ''contact info'' marked up with an hCard.
* [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda] has managed to embed a photo in [http://suda.co.uk/contact/ his hCard] through the [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2397.txt data URI scheme] by converting the image to BASE64 code. View the Source to see how this is accomplished. [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http%3A//suda.co.uk/contact/ The X2V link] will extract the image and encode it for a vCard which will be displayed in some address book applications.
** Inspired by this I thought to try the same for SVG at [http://barefoot-ceramics.com/find Barefoot] ...
** <img class="photo" style="display:none;" src="data:image/svg+xml;text,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='no'?><svg xmlns:svg='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' version='1.0' width='50' height='80' id='svg3957'><defs id='defs3959' /><path d='M 28.91433,...32.192802 z' style='fill:#cc4d00;fill-opacity:1;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.625;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-opacity:1' id='path9551' /></svg>" alt="Barefoot">
** Does it work?? Well it parses OK. Some automated tools replace the < with %3C (etc., e.g. Brian Suda's vCard form). Unfortunately Kontact (KDE contacts tool) doesn't handle SVG as a vCard photo or logo format - I don't know if this is a standard. It seems it could work and maybe even does somewhere. Maybe the text field needs to be Base64 encoded? ... see [http://slashdot.org/~pbhj/journal/142382 pbhj's slashdot journal] for a bit more on this.
* [http://cinematreasures.org Cinema Treasures] uses hCard to markup venue information for 10,000+ movie theaters.
* [http://www.w3.org/People/Connolly/events/ Dan Connolly's index of events and talks] has hCards for many of the people he has met at those events. In Mar 2006, he moved a bunch of hotel contact info from his PDA to this page; it's now up to 32 hCards.
* [http://doncrowley.blogspot.com/ Don Crowley] has published [http://www.crowley.nl/hcard.html his hCard] as well as a nifty hCard button: http://www.crowley.nl/images/hcard.png
* [http://loadaveragezero.com/hnav/contact.php Douglas W. Clifton] added all types of contact information
* [http://eventful.com Eventful] publishes all of its venue information pages with embedded hCards.
* [http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/ Iowa Military Veterans Band Contacts] - 95 hCards [http://weblog.randomchaos.com/archive/2005/10/24/Microformats/ marked up by Scott Reynen]
* [http://JackWolfgang.blogspot.com Jack L. Wolfgang II] has [http://jack.randomata.com/resume/ converted the addresses in his resume to hCards].
* [http://www.efas.fupl.asso.fr/efas/_Mathieu-Drouet_.html Mathieu Drouet] and [http://www.efas.fupl.asso.fr/efas/_Annie-Leger_.html Annie Leger] both have hCards
* [http://www.oliverbrown.me.uk/ Oliver Brown] has published his hCard.
* [http://www.paradigmproductions.org/contact/ Paradigm Productions] published a vCard as a <code>ul</code> (marked up by [http://www.linkingarts.com/ Peter Jacobson])
* [http://www.splintered.co.uk/ Patrick H. Lauke] has marked up [http://www.splintered.co.uk/about/ his contact info with hCard].
* [http://blah Paul Schreiber has published his hCard on [http://paulschreiber.com/about/?contact his about page].
* [http://paulschreiber.com/blog/ Paul Schreiber]'s [http://concerts.shrub.ca/ Sunnyvale House Concerts] site publishes hCards for upcoming artists, as well as an hCard for the page itself. In addition the [http://concerts.shrub.ca/shows Past Shows] page contains hCards for all past artists.
* [http://www.paulmichaelsmith.com/blog/hcard.htm Paul Smith] has created an hCard page which is Human Readable, and a link to X2V passing the same hCard page to generate a vCard.
* [http://www.windley.com/archives/2005/07/hcards_trying_o.shtml Phil Windley has published] [http://phil.windley.org/hcard.html his hCard].
* [http://www.go-curiosity.com/about.htm Piercarlo Slavazza] has published an hCard.
* [http://zooibaai.nl/ Rob Mientjes] has published his hCard on [http://zooibaai.nl/about/ his about page].
* [http://rbach.priv.at/Contact Robert Bachmann] has published his hCard and [http://rbach.priv.at/Images/hcard a button].
* [http://blah Scott Reynen has published his hCard on [http://www.randomchaos.com/document.php?source=scott_reynen his profile page].
* [http://www.stackframe.com/ StackFrame, LLC] has published [http://www.stackframe.com/people/ employee] and [http://www.stackframe.com/contact/ general] contact information as hCards.
* [http://www.wolfsreign.com Steven Ametjan] has published his hCard on [http://www.wolfsreign.com/about/ his about page].
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/syndicate/speakers-list.html Syndicate - Speaker List] as a set of hCards
* [http://tagcamp.org/index.cgi?ContactList TagCamp contact list]
* [http://www.deadringerart.com/ The Brothers McDowell] have hCards at their Contact page.
* [http://twinsparc.com/ Twinsparc] put an hCard in the header and footer of all their pages.
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/web2/speakers.html Web 2.0 Conference speakers page marked up with hCard]
* [http://we05.com/ Web Essentials 05] marked up all their [http://we05.com/presenters.cfm presenters with hCard].
* [http://www.uoguelph.ca/directory/ The University of Guelph] includes hCard info in its directory.
* [http://www.echildcare.com.au/ The Australian Child Care Index] has over 3000 entries listing child care services across Australia - and every single one is marked up with an hCard!
* [http://www.cadforless.com/partners/ CADforless, Inc.] we listed our partners using hCard
* [http://avon.com/ Avon] - publishes all 40,000+ Avon representatives' contact info with hCard.
* [http://flock.com/about Flock About] page supports hCard microformat.
** by [[implementations#Flock|Flock]]
* [http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/ Iowa Military Veterans Band]
* [http://www.nature.com/ Nature homepage], uses [[XOXO]].
** by [[implementations#Nature Publishing Group|Nature Publishing Group]]
* [http://concerts.shrub.ca/shows Sunnyvale House Concerts] supports hCard and [[hcalendar|hCalendar]].
* [http://www.bath.ac.uk/ University of Bath] [http://www.bath.ac.uk/contact/ Person Finder] supports hCard, e.g. see [http://www.bath.ac.uk/person/139897 Mr T Natt] page.
* [http://www.monster-prague.cz/ Monster Prague Openings] supports hCard, e.g. home page, contact list to come.
* [http://www.vogelelaw.com/contact.html Colette Vogele] has an hCard on her contact page with many types of name and contact information. (Marked up by [http://www.talkingtiger.net Naomi Raine]).

== examples by category ==
'''Want hCard?''' Get started with writing an [[hcard|hCard]] using the [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hCard creator] to write up some contact information, [[validators#hCard|validate]] and publish it, or following the [[hcard-authoring|hCard authoring tips]] to add hCard markup to your current site. Check out this section for similar examples of types of pages that benefit from hCard markup.

This section organizes examples into several rough categories as follows. If an example fits in more than one cateogry, use the *last* matching category in this list that matches the specific hCard example(s) in the wild that you are trying to categorize.
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Individuals|Individuals]]''' - one card per person, perhaps sort alphabetically by "family-name". People with their own hCards (typically) on their own site.
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Organizations|Organizations]]''' - one card per organization, alphabetical by "fn". Organizations with their own hCard(s) (typically) on their own site.
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Institutions|Institutions]]''' - which list more than one person, with a count estimating the # of hCards, e.g. 40k for Avon. Also indicate complexity of information supplied, eg. just name+number vs. complete details. Alphabetically sorted by "org" with perhaps a few individuals listed in a single sub-bullet, comma delimited, sorted by "family-name".
# '''[[hcard-supporting-user-profiles|Online Profiles]]''' - which host profiles for more than one person, with a count estimating the # of hCards, e.g. 10m+ for Flickr.com. Alphabetically sorted by company / service name.
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Online_Venues|Online Venues]]''' - which provide listings for businesses or organizations, with a count estimating the # of venues, e.g. ~10k for Upcoming.org. Alphabetically sorted by service/site name, with perhaps a few specific venues listed in a single sub-bullet, comma delimited, sorted by "fn".
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Speakers_Listings|Speakers Listings]]''' - event sites' speakers pages where the speakers are marked up with hCard. Sort by date, sub-grouped by year. Most recent first. Perhaps a few individuals listed in a single sub-bullet each event, comma delimited, sorted by "family-name".
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Group_Blogs|Group Blogs]]''' - blogs with multiple authors marked up with hCard
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Authors|Authors]]''' - pages about some other thing, such as books, perhaps reviews etc., which have marked up their authors with hCard
# '''[[hcard-examples-in-wild#Search_Results|Search Results]]''' - results pages from search engines (either generic or for people/organizations) that return people marked up with hCards.

In addition there is a separate "[[hcard-examples-in-wild#UTF8_Examples|UTF8 Examples]]" section that can be used to put another link to any hCard examples in the wild which exercise various non-ASCII7 / non-english characters for various property values.

As each section itself become quite large (we might be there already, once we sort through the above "Reviewed Examples"), it will probably be moved to a separate page, leaving its heading here in place, and replacing its contents here with a link to the separate page and perhaps a stats summary.

=== Individuals ===
Sort alphabetically by "family-name".
* [http://dbaron.org/ David Baron]'s home page is marked up with hCard.
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]'s home page includes an inline author hCard at the bottom of the page.
* [http://christophertcressman.com/ Christopher T. Cressman] put his contact details on [http://christophertcressman.com/ Who is Chris Cressman?] and marked them up with hCard.
* [http://tomleo.com/about.html Tom Leo]'s about page has an hCard. Ya Microformats!
* [http://factoryjoe.com/hcard.html Chris Messina] has a page set aside with his contact details.
* [http://blog.roub.net/ Paul Roub] has an hCard for himself on his blog's home page.
* Patrick Trettenbrein is the operator of [http://skateboardspot.info/ skateboardspot.info] and uses hCard on its [http://skateboardspot.info/cat/about#operator "about" page] for his contact info.
* [http://blogs.msdn.com/cwilso/ Chris Wilson] has an hCard for himself on [http://blogs.msdn.com/cwilso/about.aspx his about page].
* ...

=== Organizations ===
* [http://technorati.com Technorati] (3)
** [http://technorati.com/about/ about], [http://technorati.com/press/ press], and [http://technorati.com/about/contact.html contact] pages are marked up with hCard and have "Add to Address Book" links that use the [http://feed.technorati.com/contacts/ Technorati Contacts Feed service].
* [http://technorati.jp Technorati Japan] (1)
** [http://technorati.jp/about/contact.html contact] page is marked up with hCard.
* The imprint of [http://www.hsg-kl.de/impressum/index.php Hohenstaufen Gymnasium Kaiserslautern]
** '''suboptimal''': <code>adr</code> subproperties are not recognized due to lack of explicit "adr" property.

=== Institutions ===
* [http://conferences.oreillynet.com/contacts.csp O'Reilly's Conferences Team page] has hCards for their team (~14) with a link to "Download the below contact info in vcf format" that uses the [http://feeds.technorati.com/contacts/ Technorati contacts feed service] to convert the hCards into vCards.
** '''suboptimal''': The "org" shouldn't be hidden with "display:none". Instead, use the [[include-pattern]] to include the "org" from text elsewhere on the page (to avoid duplicating the text).
* [http://technorati.com/about/staff.html Technorati's Staff page] has hCards for its employees (~31)
** E.g. [http://technorati.com/about/staff.html?s=matthew_levine#matthew_levine Matthew Levine], [http://technorati.com/about/staff.html?s=ryan_king#ryan_king Ryan King], etc.
'''with some problems:'''
* The [http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/ IBM Employee Directory] returns hCards in its query results
** E.g. [http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/servlets/lookup?country=us&language=en&search_country=all&lastname=Kaply&firstname=Michael search for Michael Kaply],
** but with some problems:
*** '''invalid''': no "fn" (would be addressed by the [[hcard-brainstorming#Implied_FN_from_N|implied fn from n proposal]])
*** '''suboptimal''': adr has no children and thus is not providing any data (may be addressed by the [[hcard-brainstorming#implied_adr_subproperties|implied adr subproperties proposal]])
* [http://www.boltonmuseums.org.uk Bolton Museum and Archive Service] uses hCard on its
**[http://www.boltonmuseums.org.uk/about/contact/ Contacts] page
***'''invalid''': Several have no "fn"
**and on each of its visitor attractions pages e.g. on the [http://www.boltonmuseums.org.uk/visiting/findhallthwood/ Hall i' th' Wood location page].
***'''suboptimal''': "email" and "tel" properties mistakenly include "Email:" and "Telephone:" labels.
* [http://soap.stanford.edu/ Stanford Online Accessibility Program] has implemented hCard on every page
** '''suboptimal''': positioned off screen via CSS
* [http://www.belkin.com/pressroom/releases/uploads/10_09_06SportCommand.html Belkin Press Release] - All Belkin press releases since October 2006 use hCard and vCard for company contact info.
** '''invalid''': Example has 1 (out of 3) invalid hCard due to lack of "fn".
* [http://www.alexa.com Alexa Internet] marked up its [http://www.alexa.com/site/company/managers managers' page] with hCard.
** '''suboptimal''': job "title" is included inside within "fn" property.
* ...

=== Online Profiles ===
* See [[hcard-supporting-profiles]].

=== Online Venues ===
* [http://www.sydneydirectory.org/ Sydney Directory Wiki] supports hCard and geographical coordinates for locations, e.g. the [http://www.sydneydirectory.org/index.php/Opera_House Sydney Opera House].
* [http://www.airfix.com/stockists-and-distributors/ Airfix Stockists and Distributors], e.g. [http://www.airfix.com/stockists-and-distributors/?postcode=b1+1bb&root_rid=1&search.x=0&search.y=0&search=search]
**'''suboptimal''': <code>street-address</code> contains street address, locality and region (e.g. "99 Hobs Moat Rd, Solihull, W. Midlands")
**'''suboptimal''': <code>postal-code</code> and <code>country-name</code> include preprended commas
**'''suboptimal''': <code>fn</code> is used; should be <code>fn org</code>

=== Speakers Listings ===
==== 2007 ====
[[to-do]]: check 2007 [[presentations]] as they likely contain links to conferences that marked up their speakers page(s) with hCard.
* 09: [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ d.Construct 2007 speakers]
==== 2006 ====
[[to-do]]: check 2006 [[presentations]] as they likely contain links to conferences that marked up their speakers page(s) with hCard.
* 09: [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ d.Construct 2006 speakers]
==== 2005 ====
[[to-do]]: check 2005 [[presentations]] as they likely contain links to conferences that marked up their speakers page(s) with hCard.
* 12: [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/syndicate/speakers-list.html Syndicate - Speaker List] (hCarded version hosted at tantek.com)
* 10: [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/web2/speakers.html Web 2.0 Conference 2005 -- Speakers] (hCarded version hosted at tantek.com)
* 09: Web Essentials 2005 - The Presenters <nowiki>http://we05.com/presenters.cfm</nowiki> (appears to have stopped working as of 2007-12-18, perhaps earlier) mirror on tantek.com: [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/we05/presenters.html Web Essentials 2005 - The Presenters]. Web Essentials 2005 (we05) was the [http://tantek.com/log/2005/10.html#d06t1720 first conference to adopt hCard and hCalendar] on their website.

=== Group Blogs ===
* The [http://www.ibm.com/shortcuts/ IBM Shortcuts Podcast] has authors marked up with hCard but has some problems:
** '''hidden''': The root hCard element as well as every property contained therein is made invisible through a style attribute containing "position:absolute; visibility:hidden".

=== Authors ===
* [http://lazylibrary.com LazyLibrary] uses author hCard's on every book page. Example: [http://lazylibrary.com/book/0751370576]
** '''suboptimal''' [http://lazylibrary.com/book/0751370576 Example] has an fn of "Dorling Kindersley, David West Reynolds" which should be split into two hCards! (site would also benefit from hReview).

=== Search Results ===
* [http://www.bath.ac.uk/contact/ University of Bath] Person Finder results are encoded with hCards so you can easily create a vCard from any result.
** '''invalid''': attempt to use Implied-N optimization where that's not possible,
** '''suboptimal''': honorific-prefix could be explicitly marked up
*** Error appears for external users only. Won't be fixed any time soon. -- [[User:PhilWilson|PhilWilson]] 00:03, 28 Jan 2006 (GMT)

===UTF8 Examples===
These examples all contain one or more characters in UTF8 that are outside the ASCII7 range and make for excellent test cases to make sure you are handling UTF8 properly throughout your hCard parsing and transforming. And especially if you are generating vCards, these test cases will help you make sure you are generating UTF8 vCards in such a way that can be recognized by UTF8 supporting vCard applications. Sorted roughly alphabetically (per Unicode).
* [http://sphinx.net.ru/author/ Dmitry Dzhus] embedded his UTF8 encoded hCard with Russian characters in «Author» page of his website.
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek's Thoughts] encodes Çelik as inline UTF8.
* [http://technorati.jp/about/contact.html Technorati Japan contact information] encodes Japanese as inline UTF8.
* [http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 Vadym Hetman] (Wikipedia-UK (Ukranian))
==== nickname only ====
These UTF8 examples only have UTF8 for the "nickname" property and are thus are a bit easier for testing than the previous examples.
* Various Wikipedia-EN articles, e.g. the "nickname" in: [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noyabrsk Noyabrsk] (Russian), [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki Thessaloniki] (Greek), [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto Kyoto] (Japanese) and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing Beijing] (Chinese)

===non-HTML examples===
* [http://dannyayers.com/misc/microformats/hcard-svg Danny Ayers' SVG hCard demo]

=== missing ===
Examples that used to have one or more hCards but now don't seem to have any. If you do find one, please include direct links to at least two (assuming there are two or more) pages at the referenced site that have one or more hCards.
* [http://mapquest.com Mapquest] now supports hCards for business and places in the search results (e.g. [http://www.mapquest.com/maps/map.adp?searchtype=address&country=US&searchtab=home&formtype=address&cat=Whole+Foods&city=san+francisco&state=ca search for Whole Foods in San Francisco])
** appears to be missing hCards as of 2008-09-07

== related pages ==
{{hcard-related-pages}}

plazes-syntax

2008-11-18T00:14:22Z

AmeerDawood: /* Set Your Current Location */

<h1>Plazes SMS Service Syntax</h1>

Retrieved from the [http://beta.plazes.com/locate/sms_detailed.php Plazes SMS Service page].
:'''Link broken. Perhaps this one could replace it - I'll let someone else be the judge: http://beta.plazes.com/the/help#faq-12 [[User:WilleRaab|WilleRaab]] 08:32, 25 Jul 2007 (PDT)'''

Once activated, you can send these commands to one of the following numbers and interact with Plazes on your mobile phone.

==Numbers==

<div class="vcard"><span class ="fn org">Plazes USA</span>: <span class="tel">+1 (718) 407-9566 </span></div>
<div class="vcard"><span class ="fn org">Plazes International</span>: <span class="tel">+49 176 888 111 33</span> (German number and charged accordingly)</div>

== Commands ==

=== Set Your Current Location ===

* '''at <plazename>''': set your location to an existing Plaze which is in the same city as your last visited Plaze (no matter if it was visited via SMS, Mobile Plazer or Plazer for Mac/PC).
** examples:
*** <code>at bar 25</code>
*** <code>at center pompidou in paris</code>
*** <code>at sony center in berlin</code>
* '''in <city>''': to your text message if you have recently changed cities. You can also send in <city> as a single command to just locate yourself within a city.
** examples:
*** <code>in münchen</code>
*** <code>in roma</code>
*** <code>in palo alto</code>
* '''on <address>''': Add on <address> to your text message if you know you are visiting a new Plaze. You may also send on <address> if you want to locate yourself just at an address. Remember to send in <city> if you are in a new city.
** examples:
*** <code>on alexanderplatz</code>
*** <code>on mariahilfer strasse 43 in wien</code>
*** <code>on 11 market street in San Francisco</code>

Note that you can freely combine the at, in and on commands.

Examples:
* '''at''' soy luck club '''on''' 115 greenwich avenue '''in''' new york city
* '''at''' centraal station '''on''' stationsplein '''in''' amsterdam
* '''at''' hotel new koyo '''on''' 2-26-13 NIHONZUTSUMI TAITO-KU '''in''' tokyo

=== Finding Your Contacts ===

* '''contacts?''': Send '''contacts?''' to see where your friends are. Plazes SMS will return a list of your contacts, their current location and if possible, distance and direction from where you are.

=== Invite Others while on the Go ===

* '''invite <name of friend> <mobile number of friend>''': to invite someone while on the go. Your friend will get an SMS text message with your current location. Your friend will then get added to your contact list as soon as he/she replies.<br /> <br />The easy way to invite friends is to forward the contact right out of your phone's address book. If your phone supports sending business cards or vCards via SMS, just send the Plazes SMS the vCard of the friend you would like to invite.
** examples:
*** <code>invite tanya 0049 173 12345678</code>
*** <code>invite john_doe +1 555 123-4567</code>

=== Help on the Go ===

* '''help''': Send '''help''' to receive a text message with the basic commands for Plazes SMS.

==See also==
*[[picoformats]]

plazes-syntax-fr

2008-11-18T00:13:53Z

AmeerDawood: /* Régler votre Localisation Actuelle */

<h1>Plazes SMS Service Syntaxe</h1>

Retrouvée à partir de la page [http://beta.plazes.com/locate/sms_detailed.php Plazes SMS Service].

Une fois activée, vous pouvez envoyer ces commandes à +1 (718) 407-9566 (USA) ou +49 176 888 111 33 et interagir avec Plazes sur votre téléphone mobile.

== Commandes ==

=== Régler votre Localisation Actuelle===

* '''at <plazename>''': règle votre localisation à un Plaze existant qui est dans la même ville que votre Plaze dernièrement visité (peut importe qu'il ait été visité par SMS, Mobile Plazer ou Plazer pour Mac/PC).
** exemples :
*** <code>at bar 25</code>
*** <code>at center pompidou in paris</code>
*** <code>at sony center in berlin</code>
* '''in <city>''': to your text message if you have recently changed cities. You can also send in <city> as a single command to just locate yourself within a city.
** examples:
*** <code>in münchen</code>
*** <code>in roma</code>
*** <code>in palo alto</code>
* '''on <address>''': Add on <address> to your text message if you know you are visiting a new Plaze. You may also send on <address> if you want to locate yourself just at an address. Remember to send in <city> if you are in a new city.
** examples:
*** <code>on alexanderplatz</code>
*** <code>on mariahilfer strasse 43 in wien</code>
*** <code>on 11 market street in San Francisco</code>

Notez que vous pouvez librement combiner les commandes at, in et on.

Exemples :
* '''at''' soy luck club '''on''' 115 greenwich avenue '''in''' new york city
* '''at''' centraal station '''on''' stationsplein '''in''' amsterdam
* '''at''' hotel new koyo '''on''' 2-26-13 NIHONZUTSUMI TAITO-KU '''in''' tokyo

=== Trouver vos Contacts ===

* '''contacts?''': Envoyez '''contacts?''' pour voir où sont vos amis. Plazes SMS renverra une liste de vos contacts, leur localisation en cours et si possible, la distance et la direction à partir de l'endroit où vous êtes.

=== Invitez d'Autres pendant le Trajet===

* '''invite <name of friend> <mobile number of friend>''': to invite someone while on the go. Your friend will get an SMS text message with your current location. Your friend will then get added to your contact list as soon as he/she replies.<br /> <br />The easy way to invite friends is to forward the contact right out of your phone's address book. If your phone supports sending business cards or vCards via SMS, just send the Plazes SMS the vCard of the friend you would like to invite.
** examples:
*** <code>invite tanya 0049 173 12345678</code>
*** <code>invite john_doe +1 555 123-4567</code>

=== Help on the Go ===

* '''help''': Send '''help''' to receive a text message with the basic commands for Plazes SMS.

==Voir aussi==
*[[picoformats-fr|picoformats]]

events/2007-02-17-barcamplondon2

2008-11-18T00:13:25Z

AmeerDawood: /* Summary */

<h1>Microformats at BarCampLondon</h1>

One of several microformats [[events]].

__TOC__

== Summary ==

[http://barcamp.org/BarCampLondon2 BarCampLondon] is the 2nd UK BarCamp event.

It will be held at the BT Center in London on Saturday 17th February (9am) - Sunday 18th February (5pm), 2007

''"What is BarCampLondon2? Think of it as a way to get the tech/geek community together in London. What will happen during the event? Only one thing is certain: It's up to you to decide. The most important thing you should take away from the event? Relationships with other geeks!"''

== Microformateers in attendance ==

*[[User:Phae|Frances Berriman]] - ''Didn't make it due to illness!''
*[[User:Brian|Brian Suda]]
*[[User:Ben Ward|Ben Ward]]
*[[User:Adactio|Jeremy Keith]]
*[[User:TomMorris|Tom Morris]]
*[[User:ChristopheDucamp|Christophe Ducamp]]

== Proposed sessions ==

*Microformats discussion panel - Contestants required! Bug [[User:Phae|Frances]] or [[User:Brian|Brian]] to find out a bit more.
*[[User:TomMorris|Tom]]'s Semantic Web presentation will contain a fair bit on microformats, especially parsing in to RDF.

== Attending ==

* ..

== Session Comments and Q&A ==

* ...

== Photos ==

http://farm1.static.flickr.com/188/395210009_7e3f1f0344.jpg

events-fr/2007-02-17-barcamplondon2

2008-11-18T00:11:33Z

AmeerDawood: /* Summary */

<h1>Microformats au BarCamp à Londres</h1>

L'un des nombreux [[events-fr|événements]] microformats.

__TOC__

== Summary ==

[http://barcamp.org/BarCampLondon2 BarCampLondon] est le second événement BarCamp en Grande Bretagne.

Il aura lieu au BT Center à Londres le Samedi 17 février à 9:00 jusqu'aù Dimanche 18 février (17:00) 2007

''"Qu'est-ce que BarCampLondon2 ? Pensez-le comme un moyen de rassembler ensemble la communauté geek à Londres. Que se passera-t'il durant l'événement ? Seule une chose est certaine : Il n'en tient à vous que de décider. La chose la plus importante que vous devriez tirer de cet événement ? Des relations avec d'autres geeks !"''

== Microformateurs parmi les participants ==

*[[User:Phae|Frances Berriman]]
*[[User:Brian|Brian Suda]]
*[[User:Ben Ward|Ben Ward]]
*[[User:Adactio|Jeremy Keith]]
*[[User:TomMorris|Tom Morris]]
*[[User:ChristopheDucamp|Christophe Ducamp]]

== Sessions proposées ==

*Microformats discussion panel - Besoin de contestataires ! Bug [[User:Phae|Frances]] ou [[User:Brian|Brian]] pour en trouver un peu plus.

== Participants ==

* ..

== Commentaires et Q&R sur la Session ==

* ...

== Photos ==

species-examples-quantitative

2008-11-18T00:11:00Z

AmeerDawood: /* Contributors */

=Species Examples (Quantitative )=

Quantitative examples of common and scientific names of living things, which could be marked up with a "'''[[species]]'''" (or similar) microformat.

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "hbiota" or "htaxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

'''If you find a link which is no longer working, please replace it with a suitable alternative, rather than simply deleting it. Thank you.'''

__TOC__

==Evidence==

:'''There are perhaps 30 million distinct species in the world today.''' [http://www.simonyi.ox.ac.uk/dawkins/WorldOfDawkins-archive/Dawkins/Work/Articles/1996-11-12dimbleby.shtml]

For earlier evidence of quantitative use of species' and other taxonomic names, see
[http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-September/005790.html] and [http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-September/005791.html]. Furthermore:

*Wikipedia:
** '''All''' species articles, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ringed_Plover Little Ringed Plover] (see [[species-examples#Wikipedia|above]])
** '''All''' genera articles, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plover Charadrius (Plover)] (e.g [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Genera_of_birds '''200''' pages, for birds] alone)
** '''All''' higher classes, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae Charadriidae]
** '''All''' regional lists, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_birds:_non-passerines List of British birds]
** '''All''' dedicatees, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Wilson Alexander Wilson]
** '''All''' authorities, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Antonio_Scopoli Giovanni Antonio Scopoli]
** '''All''' images of living things, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Charadrius_dubius_4_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg Charadrius dubius 4 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg]
** Many reserves, lakes, and other places of interest, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belvide Belvide]
** Many biological authors and illustrators, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Audubon John Audubon]; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_White Gilbert White]
** Random articles on other topics, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balancing_lake Balancing lake}]
** Wines. E/g/ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabernet_Sauvignon Cabernet Sauvignon]
** '''All the above, again''', for each alternative language e.g. [http://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cwtiad_Torchog_Bach Welsh]; [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petit_gravelot French]; [http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%9C%B6%E9%B8%BB Chinese]

*Wikimedia Commons
** '''All''' species indexes, e.g. [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius_dubius Charadrius dubius]
** '''Each individual''' image, e.g. [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Charadrius_dubius_1_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg Charadrius dubius 1 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg]
** '''Each family''' list [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae Charadriidae]

*Wiktionary
** '''All''' species articles, e.g. [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/american_golden_plover American Golden Plover]
** '''All''' family articles, e.g. [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/plover Plover]
** '''Many of the above, in other langauges''' e.g. [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aquila_reale Italian]; [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82 Russian]

*Wikispecies
** '''Every''' speices, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius_dubius Charadrius dubius]
** '''Every''' genus, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius Charadrius]
** '''Every''' sub-family, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadriinae Charadriinae]
** '''Every''' family, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae Charadriidae]
** and so on, for '''every other rank'''
** '''Every''' image (e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Charadrius_hiaticula_He.jpg Charadrius hiaticula He.jpg]

*Birds Wiki (new)
** e.g. [http://birds.wikia.com/wiki/American_Goldfinch American Goldfinch]

*Wikibooks
** [http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Dichotomous_Key Dichotomous Key]

*WikiFlora
** All flowering plants of North-western Europe, (e.g [http://www.floralimages.co.uk/pvincaminor.htm ''Vinca minor'']), genus ([http://www.floralwiki.co.uk/wiki/index.php?title=Vinca Vinca])families ([http://www.floralwiki.co.uk/wiki/index.php?title=Apocynaceae Apocynaceae]), etc.

*Google
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&hs=dBU&client=firefox-a&&resnum=0&ct=result&cd=1&q=%22E+coli%22&spell=1 Google finds about '''37,600,000''' for "E coli"].
***[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=Apo&hl=en&client=firefox-a&q=%22Escherichia+coli%22&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''19,500,000''' for "Escherichia coli"]
***[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=zqo&hl=en&client=firefox-a&q=%22Ecoli%22&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''722,000''' for "Ecoli"].
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=vWC&hl=en&client=firefox-a&q=%22Homo+sapiens%22&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''14,200,000''' for "Homo sapiens"]
***[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=vWC&hl=en&client=firefox-a&q=%22Homo+sapien%22+-sapiens&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''273,000''' for the mis-spelling "Homo sapien" -sapiens.]
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=%22%22Homo+erectus%22%22&start=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8 Google finds about '''1,260,000''' for ""Homo erectus"]
**[http://www.google.com/search?svnum=10&as_scoring=r&hl=en&edition=us&as_drrb=q&as_qdr=&as_mind=1&as_minm=9&as_maxd=1&as_maxm=10&q=%22Clostridium+difficile%22&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=nw Google finds about '''1,380,000''' for "Clostridium difficile"].
**[http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&edition=us&q=%22Passer+domesticus%22&btnG=Search Google finds about '''841,000''' for "Passer domesticus"].
***[http://images.google.com/images?hl=en&lr=&edition=us&q=%22Passer%20domesticus%22&btnG=Search&sa=N&tab=wi Google images finds about '''3,140''' for "Passer domesticus"].
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&hs=oEU&client=firefox-a&sa=X&oi=spell&resnum=0&ct=result&cd=1&q=%22Acer+palmatum%22&spell=1 Google finds about '''602,000''' for "Acer palmatum"]
** At the time of writing, '''every single one''' of the first 20 [http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Noctule+bat%22 Google results for "Noctule Bat"] also includes the scientific name ''Nyctalus noctula''.
*A [http://www.google.com/search?q=checklist+NEAR+species Google search for "checklist NEAR species"] finds about '''1,090,000''' - each checklist includes many species e.g. [http://www.earthlife.net/insects/mantchek.html], [http://www.kingsnake.com/dfw/checklist/species_checklist.htm], [http://www.taylor.edu/academics/acadDepts/ees/sedges/checklist.html]

*A [http://www.google.com/search?q=checklist+NEAR+species Google search for "species identification sheet"] finds about ''' 13,400''' - e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm]

*[http://www.arkive.org/ ARKive] - '''2000''' species ("It is ARKive's current aim to compile audio-visual records, where such media exists, for the 15,000-plus species currently threatened with extinction, according to the World Conservation Union's (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species.")

* [http://zipcodezoo.com/ Zip Code Zoo] '''875,712''' plants and '''932,168''' animals ... '''79,438''' '''1,537''' sound recordings, '''23,704,023''' field observations (from 28,236 data sets and 1,326 data providers which show latitude and longitude, from which they have generated 218,283 State Maps, 715,397 Country Maps, 156,248 Google maps showing up to 200 sightings each, and 18,177 Google Earth maps showing all sightings). Uses full taxonomies e.g. [http://zipcodezoo.com/animals/s/sciurus_carolinensis.asp Eastern Gray Squirrel, ''Sciurus carolinensis'']

* [http://www.gbif.org/ Global Biodiversity Information Facility] '''983,000''' scientific names and '''253,000''' common names [http://www.europe.gbif.net/portal/index.jsp]. Uses full taxonomies, e.g [http://www.secretariat.gbif.net/portal/ecat_browser.jsp?taxonKey=1579222&countryKey=0&resourceKey=0&showIncertae=false&nextTask=ecat_browser.jsp ''Pterothrissus cristatus'']. Has '''118,932,333''' individual records, e.g. [http://www.secretariat.gbif.net/portal/digit_detail.jsp?scientificName=Pterothrissus+cristatus&headingTaxonKey=1579222&serviceKey=310&resourceKey=971&recordKey=0&nextTask=digit_viewer.jsp Pterothrissus cristatus at Lee-on-the-Solent on 2004-07-22]

*[http://www.rhs.org.uk/rhsplantfinder/plantfinder.asp Royal Horticultural Society - RHS Plant Finder] - '''70,000''' plants

*[http://www.bacterio.net List of Prokaryotic Names (formerly List of Bacterial Names)] - 2,032 *files*; '''10,268''' published names (to 2006-09-07)

*[http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/ UK National Biodiversity Network's Species Dictionary] - "'''more than 196,000''' versions of taxonomic names", e.g. ''[http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000042001 Phalacrocorax carbo subsp. sinensis]''

*[http://www.searchnbn.net/ UK National Biodiversity Network Gateway] - '''20 million+''' species records

*[http://www.sp2000.org/ Species 2000] - '''450,000 species'''

*[http://www.bioimages.org.uk/index.html BioImages - Virtual Fieldguide] - '''53,000''' images depicting 4,600 species (see [[species-brainstorming#Malcolm_Storey|Wiki comments from site owner]])

*[http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/ Animal Diversity Web] - "'''Thousands''' of species accounts ['''plus'''] descriptions of levels of organization above the species level, especially phyla, classes, and in some cases, orders and families. Hundreds of hyperlinked pages and images illustrate the traits and general biology of these groups"

* [http://www.ubio.org/index.php?pagename=home uBio]
**NameBank is a repository of '''millions''' of recorded biological names and facts that link those names together.
**ClassificationBank stores multiple classifications and taxonomic concepts that are the result of expert opinions. It extends the functionality of NameBank.
**Over '''500,000''' common names are catalogued.

*[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/ BirdLife International] - all birds of the world (~'''10,000''')

*[http://bugguide.net/ Bug Guide] - all insects, spiders, and allies, of the USA and Canada (most with more than one page).
** e.g. [http://bugguide.net/node/view/70875 Arge pectoralis - Birch Sawfly]

*[http://www.birdforum.net/bird_index.php BirdForum Birds Database] - currently >'''5,000''', working towards all 10,000+, species.
**[http://www.birdforum.net/bird_view.php?bid=5780 Painted Firetail]

*[http://www.bto.org/birdtrack/ BirdTrack]
**[http://blx1.bto.org/bt-dailyresults/results/s171-20-06.html Lapwing]

*[http://www.discoverlife.org/ Discover Life] - "contains '''306,553''' species. The Polistes Foundation and its scientific partners plan to add high-quality identification guides, maps, images, and text for '''a million species''' by 2012. [...] Each month Discover Life serves approximately 3 million pages and images to 70,000 IP addresses"

*[http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/ rECOrd] (the Local Biological Records Center serving the Cheshire region of England) - '''1.6 million''' species records available online for the public to search and map

*[http://www.dnabarcoding.ca/ Canadian Center for DNA Barcoding ] multiple sites, covering over '''11,000''' species ('''134,990''' records; target 55,000+ species.
**[http://www.barcodinglife.org/ Barcode of Life Data Systems] "BOLD-ECS provides web developers and bioinformaticians the ability to build tools and workflows that can be integrated with the BOLD framework. We welcome the addition of new analytical modules."

* [http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/checklists.html Fiji Arthropod Survey] - (insects, arachnids, crustaceans, and others) > '''7,000''' Families, Genera and Species

*[http://simile.mit.edu/timeline/examples/dinosaurs/dinosaurs2.html Simile Dinosaur Timeline] '''all''' dinosaurs genus - potential hCalendar mash-up.

* [http://www.fishBase.org/search.php Fishbase] '''29,600''' species, '''222,400''' common names, e.g. [http://www.fishbase.org/comnames/CommonNameSummary.cfm?autoctr=14995 Chinese barb], '' [http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4677&CFID=1552828&CFTOKEN=13861129 Puntius semifasciolatus]'' and [[http://www.fishbase.org/comnames/CommonNamesList.cfm?ID=4677&GenusName=Puntius&SpeciesName=semifasciolatus&StockCode=4895 all its other common names]].

* [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/msw/ Mammal Species of the World] - ~'''8,000''' species (e.g. [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/cgi-bin/wdb/msw/names/query/12216 Eurasian Badger, ''Meles meles''], plus higher-level ranks (e.g. [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/cgi-bin/wdb/msw/names/query/5001 Order ''Insectivora''], [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/cgi-bin/wdb/msw/names/query/5071 Family ''Erinaceidae''], etc.).

* [http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php Amphibian Species of the World] - >'''6,000''' species (e.g. [http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/references.php?id=6984 ''Cochranella daidalea '']), plus higher-level ranks (e.g. [http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/references.php?id=6815 Family ''Centrolenidae''], etc.).

* [http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/index.html List of Prokaryotic (Bacterial) names with Standing in Nomenclature] - '''2,212''' names of genera, species or subspecies (e.g. [http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/allnamesac.html A-C]), and '''124''' names of higher taxa ([http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/validsupragenerinames.html]]) (number cited seems on low side; note [http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/twothousand/twothousandsix.html 856 additions in 2006]).

* [http://www.kew.org/data/grassbase/ Grassbase] - There are now '''61,141''' names within the nomenclature database and '''11,086''' accepted species with accompanying descriptions.

*PhotoPic
**[http://community.fotopic.net/search/simple.php?txt=bird&action.x=0&action.y=0&action=Go galleries for "bird"] = '''929'''
*** e.g. [http://parentphoto.fotopic.net/c1119884.html Ryan Parent's pictures]
**[http://community.fotopic.net/search/simple.php?txt=insect&action.x=0&action.y=0&action=Go galleries for "insect"] = '''194'''
***e.g. [http://foto-fountain.fotopic.net/ Foto Fountain]
**[http://community.fotopic.net/search/simple.php?txt=wildlife&action.x=0&action.y=0&action=Go galleries for "wildlife"] = '''458'''
***e.g. [http://johnmartin.photos.gb.com/c1113758.html Martin's Photo Images]
**etc.

* [http://www.nhm.ac.uk/nature-online/biodiversity/nature-navigator/ Nature Navigator]: "information on '''more than 8,000''' of the best-known species that occur in Britain", e.g. [http://internt.nhm.ac.uk/jobj/runjava.jobj?java=ctol.CTOLServer&method=printNamePage&accountref=987&NAMEID=2384 Eurasian jay]

===Planned sites===
*[http://herbariaunited.org/atHome/ Herbaria United] (part of The website of the Botanical Collection Managers Group (BCMG), a special ist group of the Linnean Society of London) - "The UK has the world's largest and oldest collections of herbarium specimens held in trust by museums and universities. A new project is just getting underway to put all this online."
**Update (2007-02-28) - work has started, and the first pages are available to view.

===Misc===
*[http://darwin.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rpage/ispecies/ iSpecies] - a species search engine (e.g. [http://darwin.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rpage/ispecies/?q=bullfinch&submit=Go search for "Bullfinch"], [http://darwin.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rpage/ispecies/?q=Charadrius+dubius&submit=Go search for "''Charadrius dubius''"]

==Contributors==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*Malcolm Storey (per e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (proponent)

==See also==
{{species}}

species-examples-quantitative

2008-11-18T00:10:35Z

AmeerDawood: /* Evidence */

species-fr

2008-11-18T00:10:31Z

AmeerDawood: /* Contributeurs & Supporters */

=Species (Les Espèces)=

:'''Pour les idées les plus récentes et faire des commentaires, regardez svp la page en [[species-brainstorming-fr|species-brainstorming]].'''

:'''Note : Le nom original du microformat, "species", va probablement changer, probablement vers "biota" ou "taxon". Le précédent a été maintenu ici, pour éviter de faire trop de changements répétitifs et peut-être des éditions redondantes.'''

:'''{{UpdateMarker-fr}} La nouvelle version [http://www.kaply.com/weblog/2007/02/16/operator-07a-is-available/ beta d'Operator] détecte ''Species''. [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists-2004uf.htm Une page test est disponible]. Les travaux sur les deux continuent !'''

==Introduction==

Que ce soit à l'oral ou à l'écrit, les personnes utilisent au quotidien les noms vernaculaires ET taxonomiques des espèces - lisez simplement ou regardez n'importe quel magazine populaire de jardin ou quelque programme de télévision.

Considérons cette liste: "'''merle'''", "'''caniche'''", "'''T Rex'''", "'''patate'''", "'''Nénuphar'''", "'''Glycine'''", "'''Ver Solitaire'''", "'''HIV'''", "'''Rubéole'''" et "'''être humain'''".

"'''T Rex'''" est "''Tyrannosaurus rex''"; "'''E. Coli'''" est "''Escherichia coli''"; "'''HIV'''" est "''Human immunodeficiency virus''" et "'''Rubéole'''" est le "''virus Rubella''". Tous sont des noms taxonomiques (ou scientifiques) d'espèces uniques.

La "'''''[http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisteria Wisteria]'''''" est un genre taxonomique.

Le "'''Merle'''"; le "'''caniche'''"; la "'''patate'''"; le "'''Nénuphar'''" et l'"'''être humain'''" (les disputes à propos de l'homme de Néanderthal n'y résistant pas) sont des noms vernaculaires (ou communs), mais font encore référence à des espèces individuelles.

Le nommage scientifique des organismes fait partie de la [http://www.calacademy.org/research/informatics/sblum/pub/biodiv_informatics.html biodiversité informatique] - "the application of information technology to the domain of biodiversity".

Aussi, pour plus de précisions, voir la Note 4 en anglais sur [http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/future/papers/rothenburg-19980412.html l'article de recherche de Robert Rothenburg - Avril 1998 à propos des dictionnaires]. Il est intéressant que les microformats nous aient donnés les trois premiers items manquants - et que nous soyons maintenant en train de débattre du quatrième !

==Proposition==

Imaginez voir une page web avec une référence vers une espèce - et pouvoir utiliser un ajout à votre navigateur pour être embarqué directement vers l'information concernant cette espèce, sur, disons, Wikipedia, ou Wikispecies, ou Google Images, ou tout autre site, tels qu'une base de données académique ou tout autre site de votre choix.

Votre logiciel saurait automatiquement chercher sur le site A si le nom scientifique pointait vers un papillon, site B pour un oiseau, et le site C pour une plante - et vous pourriez régler vos préférences sur quels sites seraient choisis et dans quel ordre deux ou plus de sites seraient cherchés (par ex. pour les lépidoptères, essayer d'abord [http://ukmoths.org.uk/ UK Moths], si non trouvé essayer [http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/lepindex/index.html The Global Lepidoptera Names Index]).

Ou en supposant que quelqu'un écrit une longue page web, triée chronologiquement sur les oiseaux, insectes, mammifères et plantes qu'il a pu croiser sur un safari, avec beaucoup de description en prose sur les sentiers qu'il a traversés et les gens avec qui il était, mais que vous vouliez extraire une liste d'espèces, triées par ordre alphabétique dans une classe taxonomique (les oiseaux d'abord, puis les insectes, puis...) ou en ordre taxonomique.

Ce sont tout simplement deux des choses que pourrait faire pour vous un microformat.

Votre logiciel, ou un moteur de recherche, pourrait faire la [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beagle_%28homonymie%29 différence] entre les pages discutant du logiciel beagle, du bateau et du chien de compagnie ; ou des oiseaux qui volent à l'opposé du film d'Hitchcock.

Un autre avantage serait que les agents utilisateurs pourraient être instruits pour traiter le texte balisé de cette manière comme n'étant pas dans la base de langage du document ou de l'élément dans lequel il apparaît - la prononciation serait comme pour le Latin, elle ne devrait pas être traduite (par ex. là où un mot composé apparaît aussi être un mot valide dans cette langue, comme le genre biologique '''''Colon''''', '''''Circus''' cyaneus'', ''Hesperia '''comma''''', ou tout ce qui apparaît avec ''major'' ou ''minor'' sur une page écrite en anglais) et ne devrait pas être vérifiable en orthographe, ou être vérifié par un dictionnaire spécialisé. (identifié comme un besoin dans cette [http://www.alvestrand.no/pipermail/ietf-languages/2003-February/000590.html discussion de 2003 à propos des valeurs de langage pour les noms taxonomiques]).

Un avantage supplémentaire qu'apporterait le microformat des espèces serait l'enrichissement et l'amélioration des checklists d'espèces, qui sont communément trouvées sur le web. Généralement parlant, une checklist d'espèces est une liste de taxos, usuellement pour un groupe particulier ou des organismes équivalents telles que les oiseaux ou plantes vasculaires, trouvés dans une région géographique particulière (un pays, [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm a region], un département, un site spécifique, qu'il soit petit ou grand). Un exemple typique de checklist d'espèces est la [http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/checklist.htm Checklist des Coléoptères des Iles Britanniques] qui, comme le nom le laisse entendre, liste les coléoptères connus pour être trouvés dans les Iles Britanniques. Une [http://www.google.com/search?q=species+checklist Recherche Google sur "species checklist"] révélera bien plus d'exemples équivalents. Les "Species checklists" sont présentés généralement de façon cohérente mais sont généralement impossibles à parser et à utiliser par les ordinateurs du fait d'un manque de standard commun pour les baliser en HTML. Le microformat des espèces fournirait ce standard commun. Une check-list autorisant complètement le microformat serait parsable par les ordinateurs et de ce fait fournirait aux développeurs un moyen par lequel agréger et autrement faire usage de ce contenu de valeur au dessus de la vision en ligne actuelle mais plutôt limitée.

Un exemple spécifique d'utilisation de checklist pourrait consister à permettre à un [http://www.aditsite.co.uk/html/choosing_recording_software.html logiciel d'enregistrement biologique] de parser et agréger les checklists afin de les inclure dans leurs propres dictionnaires d'espèces. Généralement, il existe des attentes de plusieurs mois voire plusieurs années pour que les humains réunissent à la main les modifications de checklists pour une inclusion dans un logiciel d'enregistrement ; le parsage automatique de checklist et l'agrégation faciliterait cela grandement et améliorerait l'efficacité de ce processus.

==Taxonomies existantes==
La proposition respecte toutes les taxonomies biologiques existantes, et n'est pas destinée à changer ou supplanter quelque taxonomie existante - elle est simplement destinée à fourir aux webmestres (que ce soit pour les sites personnels de hobbies jusqu'aux grosses bases de données académiques ; des magazines jusqu'aux commerces de détail) avec une méthode consistant soit :
# à baliser un nom taxonomique (ou une paire taxo-nom commun) de telle manière que ses composants puissent être reconnus par les ordinateurs '''ou'''
# à baliser un nom commun, de manière à l'associer à un nom taxonomique, de façon que les composants du dernier puissent être reconnus par les ordinateurs.

==Embarquement dans d'autres microformats==
Les microformats proposés [[plant-fr|plant]] (avec régime de soin, fournisseur, etc.), [[hlisting-fr|hlisting]], [[recipe-fr|recipe]] ou [[hreview-fr|hReview]] (et probablement d'autres) pourraient contenir un nom de microformat scientifique, de la même façon qu'un [[hcalendar-fr|hCalendar]] peut contenir une [[hcard-fr|hCard]].

Voir aussi en anglais : [[species-brainstorming#Future development]]

==Références ==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_classification Wikipedia: Scientific classification]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature Wikipedia: Binomial nomenclature]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinomial_nomenclature Wikipedia: Trinomial nomenclature]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxon Wikipedia: Taxon]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivars]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variety_%28biology%29 Wikipedia: Varieties]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subvariety Wikipedia: Sub-varieties]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: forms]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_%28taxonomy%29 Wikipedia: Synonyms]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_read_a_taxobox How to read a taxobox]
*[http://www.iczn.org/ http://www.iczn.org/ International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature Wikipedia: International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]
*[http://www.iczn.org/ International Code of Botanical Nomenclature]
*[http://www.rhs.org.uk/rhsplantfinder/plantnaming.asp RHS Plant Finder: The naming of plants]
*[http://www.ishs.org/sci/icracpco.htm International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants]
*[http://www.tdwg.org/index.html Taxonomic Databases Working Group]
*[http://www.hortax.org.uk/ Hortax] - The Names of Garden Plants
*[http://www.bgbm.fu-berlin.de/iapt/nomenclature/code/SaintLouis/0000St.Luistitle.htm www.bgbm.fu-berlin.de/iapt/nomenclature/code/SaintLouis/0000St.Luistitle.htm]
*[http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page WikiSpecies]
*[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/taxonomy Wiktionary: Taxonomy]
*[http://jbi.nhm.ku.edu/index.php/jbi/article/view/25 Biodiversity Informatics: Taxonomic names, metadata, and the Semantic Web]

==Contributeurs & Supporters==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proposition)
*[[User:RogerHyam|Roger Hyam]] (partie intéressée ?)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (proposition)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (supporteur)
*[[User:KierenPitts|Kieren Pitts]], [http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/ ILRT - Institute for Learning and Research Technology] and the [http://www.amentsoc.org/ Amateur Entomologists' Society] (supporteur)
*[[User:CyndyParr|Cyndy Parr]], [http://spire.umbc.edu Spire project] (partie intéressée)
*[[User:AnimalDiversity|Animal Diversity Web]], [http://animaldiversity.org] (partie intéressée)
*[[User:Christoph|Christoph Champ]], [http://www.christophchamp.com/] (supporteur avec parcours en biochimie, biophysique et bioinformatique)
*[[Christophe Ducamp]] (supporteur amateur, traduction et prêt à étudier localisation en français)

==Voir aussi==
Voici quelques chantiers en cours :
{{species-fr}}
*[https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/169/ Biobar] - Une Extension Firefox personnalisable fournissant une barre d'outils et des options de contenus de menus pour naviguer dans les données biologiques et bases de données, qui montre ce qu'un agent utilisateur pourrait faire, avec des données extraites d'un microformat dédié sur les espèces.

==Implémentations (en attente)==
*[http://www.spacefornature.co.uk/biorec/taxoncheck.htm Taxon Checker] - un outil logiciel qui, compte tenu d'un nom commun, cherche les données taxonomiques appropriées et affiche les détails sélectionnés de l'espèce sous forme (parmi d'autres options) d'un fragment HTML. Il a pour but de fournir des gabarits pour afficher de tels fragments avec un balisage microformat "species", une fois que cette proposition sera implémentée.

species-examples-quantitative-fr

2008-11-18T00:09:47Z

AmeerDawood: /* Contributeurs */

=Exemples d'Espèces (Quantitatif) =

Des exemples quantitatifs de noms communs et scientifiques des choses vivantes, qui pourraient être balisés avec un microformat "'''[[species-fr|espèces]]'''" (ou similaire).

:'''Note : Le nom original du microformat, "species", va probablement changer, probablement vers "biota" ou "taxon". Le précédent a été maintenu ici, pour éviter de faire trop de changements répétitifs et peut-être des éditions redondantes.'''

'''Si vous trouvez un lien qui ne fonctionne plus, remplacez-le svp avec une alternative correspondantes, plutôt que de l'effacer simplement. Merci.'''

__TOC__

==Evidence==

For earlier evidence of quantitative use of species' and other taxonomic names, see
[http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-September/005790.html] and [http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-September/005791.html]. Furthermore:

*Wikipedia:
** '''Tous''' les articles sur l'espèce, par ex. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ringed_Plover Little Ringed Plover] (voir [[species-examples#Wikipedia|au-dessus]])
** '''All''' genera articles, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plover Charadrius (Plover)] (e.g [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Genera_of_birds '''200''' pages, for birds] alone)
** '''All''' higher classes, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae Charadriidae]
** '''All''' regional lists, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_birds:_non-passerines List of British birds]
** '''All''' dedicatees, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Wilson Alexander Wilson]
** '''All''' authorities, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_Antonio_Scopoli Giovanni Antonio Scopoli]
** '''All''' images of living things, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Charadrius_dubius_4_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg Charadrius dubius 4 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg]
** Many reserves, lakes, and other places of interest, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belvide Belvide]
** Many biological authors and illustrators, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Audubon John Audubon]; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_White Gilbert White]
** Random articles on other topics, e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balancing_lake Balancing lake}]
** Wines. E/g/ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabernet_Sauvignon Cabernet Sauvignon]
** '''All the above, again''', for each alternative language e.g. [http://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cwtiad_Torchog_Bach Welsh]; [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petit_gravelot French]; [http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%9C%B6%E9%B8%BB Chinese]

*Wikimedia Commons
** '''All''' species indexes, e.g. [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius_dubius Charadrius dubius]
** '''Each individual''' image, e.g. [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Charadrius_dubius_1_%28Marek_Szczepanek%29.jpg Charadrius dubius 1 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg]
** '''Each family''' list [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae Charadriidae]

*Wiktionary
** '''All''' species articles, e.g. [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/american_golden_plover American Golden Plover]
** '''All''' family articles, e.g. [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/plover Plover]
** '''Many of the above, in other langauges''' e.g. [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aquila_reale Italian]; [http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82 Russian]

*Wikispecies
** '''Every''' speices, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius_dubius Charadrius dubius]
** '''Every''' genus, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius Charadrius]
** '''Every''' sub-family, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadriinae Charadriinae]
** '''Every''' family, e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae Charadriidae]
** and so on, for '''every other rank'''
** '''Every''' image (e.g. [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Charadrius_hiaticula_He.jpg Charadrius hiaticula He.jpg]

*Wikibooks
** [http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Dichotomous_Key Dichotomous Key]

*Google
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&hs=dBU&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&sa=X&oi=spell&resnum=0&ct=result&cd=1&q=%22E+coli%22&spell=1 Google finds about '''37,600,000''' for "E coli"].
***[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=Apo&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=%22Escherichia+coli%22&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''19,500,000''' for "Escherichia coli"]
***[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=zqo&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=%22Ecoli%22&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''722,000''' for "Ecoli"].
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=vWC&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=%22Homo+sapiens%22&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''14,200,000''' for "Homo sapiens"]
***[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hs=vWC&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-US%3Aofficial&q=%22Homo+sapien%22+-sapiens&btnG=Search&meta= Google finds about '''273,000''' for the mis-spelling "Homo sapien" -sapiens.]
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=%22%22Homo+erectus%22%22&start=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official Google finds about '''1,260,000''' for ""Homo erectus"]
**[http://www.google.com/search?svnum=10&as_scoring=r&hl=en&edition=us&as_drrb=q&as_qdr=&as_mind=1&as_minm=9&as_maxd=1&as_maxm=10&q=%22Clostridium+difficile%22&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=nw Google finds about '''1,380,000''' for "Clostridium difficile"].
**[http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&edition=us&q=%22Passer+domesticus%22&btnG=Search Google finds about '''841,000''' for "Passer domesticus"].
***[http://images.google.com/images?hl=en&lr=&edition=us&q=%22Passer%20domesticus%22&btnG=Search&sa=N&tab=wi Google images finds about '''3,140''' for "Passer domesticus"].
**[http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&hs=oEU&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&sa=X&oi=spell&resnum=0&ct=result&cd=1&q=%22Acer+palmatum%22&spell=1 Google finds about '''602,000''' for "Acer palmatum"]
** At the time of writing, '''every single one''' of the first 20 [http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Noctule+bat%22 Google results for "Noctule Bat"] also includes the scientific name ''Nyctalus noctula''.
*A [http://www.google.com/search?q=checklist+NEAR+species Google search for "checklist NEAR species"] finds about '''1,090,000''' - each checklist includes many species e.g. [http://www.earthlife.net/insects/mantchek.html], [http://www.kingsnake.com/dfw/checklist/species_checklist.htm], [http://www.taylor.edu/academics/acadDepts/ees/sedges/checklist.html]

*A [http://www.google.com/search?q=checklist+NEAR+species Google search for "species identification sheet"] finds about ''' 13,400''' - e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm]

*[http://www.arkive.org/ ARKive] - '''2000''' species ("It is ARKive's current aim to compile audio-visual records, where such media exists, for the 15,000-plus species currently threatened with extinction, according to the World Conservation Union's (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species.")

* [http://zipcodezoo.com/ Zip Code Zoo] '''875,712''' plants and '''932,168''' animals ... '''79,438''' '''1,537''' sound recordings, '''23,704,023''' field observations (from 28,236 data sets and 1,326 data providers which show latitude and longitude, from which they have generated 218,283 State Maps, 715,397 Country Maps, 156,248 Google maps showing up to 200 sightings each, and 18,177 Google Earth maps showing all sightings). Uses full taxonomies e.g. [http://zipcodezoo.com/animals/s/sciurus_carolinensis.asp Eastern Gray Squirrel, ''Sciurus carolinensis'']

* [http://www.gbif.org/ Global Biodiversity Information Facility] '''983,000''' scientific names and '''253,000''' common names [http://www.europe.gbif.net/portal/index.jsp]. Uses full taxonomies, e.g [http://www.secretariat.gbif.net/portal/ecat_browser.jsp?taxonKey=1579222&countryKey=0&resourceKey=0&showIncertae=false&nextTask=ecat_browser.jsp ''Pterothrissus cristatus'']. Has '''118,932,333''' individual records, e.g. [http://www.secretariat.gbif.net/portal/digit_detail.jsp?scientificName=Pterothrissus+cristatus&headingTaxonKey=1579222&serviceKey=310&resourceKey=971&recordKey=0&nextTask=digit_viewer.jsp Pterothrissus cristatus at Lee-on-the-Solent on 2004-07-22]

*[http://www.rhs.org.uk/rhsplantfinder/plantfinder.asp Royal Horticultural Society - RHS Plant Finder] - '''70,000''' plants

*[http://www.bacterio.net List of Prokaryotic Names (formerly List of Bacterial Names)] - 2,032 *files*; '''10,268''' published names (to 2006-09-07)

*[http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/ UK National Biodiversity Network's Species Dictionary]

*[http://www.searchnbn.net/ UK National Biodiversity Network Gateway] - '''20 million+''' species records

*[http://www.sp2000.org/ Species 2000] - '''450,000 species'''

*[http://www.bioimages.org.uk/index.html BioImages - Virtual Fieldguide] - '''53,000''' images depicting 4,600 species (see [[species-brainstorming#Malcolm_Storey|Wiki comments from site owner]])

*[http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/ Animal Diversity Web] - "'''Thousands''' of species accounts ['''plus'''] descriptions of levels of organization above the species level, especially phyla, classes, and in some cases, orders and families. Hundreds of hyperlinked pages and images illustrate the traits and general biology of these groups"

* [http://www.ubio.org/index.php?pagename=home uBio]
**NameBank is a repository of '''millions''' of recorded biological names and facts that link those names together.
**ClassificationBank stores multiple classifications and taxonomic concepts that are the result of expert opinions. It extends the functionality of NameBank.
**Over '''500,000''' common names are catalogued.

*[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/ BirdLife International] - all birds of the world (~'''10,000''')

*[http://bugguide.net/ Bug Guide] - all insects, spiders, and allies, of the USA and Canada (most with more than one page).
** e.g. [http://bugguide.net/node/view/70875 Arge pectoralis - Birch Sawfly]

*[http://www.bto.org/birdtrack/ BirdTrack]
**[http://blx1.bto.org/bt-dailyresults/results/s171-20-06.html Lapwing]

*[http://www.discoverlife.org/ Discover Life] - "contains '''306,553''' species. The Polistes Foundation and its scientific partners plan to add high-quality identification guides, maps, images, and text for '''a million species''' by 2012. [...] Each month Discover Life serves approximately 3 million pages and images to 70,000 IP addresses"

*[http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/ rECOrd] (the Local Biological Records Center serving the Cheshire region of England) - '''1.6 million''' species records available online for the public to search and map

*[http://www.dnabarcoding.ca/ Canadian Center for DNA Barcoding ] multiple sites, covering over '''11,000''' species ('''134,990''' records; target 55,000+ species.
**[http://www.barcodinglife.org/ Barcode of Life Data Systems] "BOLD-ECS provides web developers and bioinformaticians the ability to build tools and workflows that can be integrated with the BOLD framework. We welcome the addition of new analytical modules."

* [http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/checklists.html Fiji Arthropod Survey] - (insects, arachnids, crustaceans, and others) > '''7,000''' Families, Genera and Species

*[http://simile.mit.edu/timeline/examples/dinosaurs/dinosaurs2.html Simile Dinosaur Timeline] '''all''' dinosaurs genus - potential hCalendar mash-up.

* [http://www.fishBase.org/search.php Fishbase] '''29,600''' species, '''222,400''' common names, e.g. [http://www.fishbase.org/comnames/CommonNameSummary.cfm?autoctr=14995 Chinese barb], '' [http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4677&CFID=1552828&CFTOKEN=13861129 Puntius semifasciolatus]'' and [[http://www.fishbase.org/comnames/CommonNamesList.cfm?ID=4677&GenusName=Puntius&SpeciesName=semifasciolatus&StockCode=4895 all its other common names]].

* [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/msw/ Mammal Species of the World] - ~'''8,000''' species (e.g. [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/cgi-bin/wdb/msw/names/query/12216 Eurasian Badger, ''Meles meles''], plus higher-level ranks (e.g. [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/cgi-bin/wdb/msw/names/query/5001 Order ''Insectivora''], [http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/cgi-bin/wdb/msw/names/query/5071 Family ''Erinaceidae''], etc.).

* [http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php Amphibian Species of the World] - >'''6,000''' species (e.g. [http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/references.php?id=6984 ''Cochranella daidalea ''], plus higher-level ranks (e.g. [http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/references.php?id=6815 Family ''Centrolenidae''], etc.).

*PhotoPic
**[http://community.fotopic.net/search/simple.php?txt=bird&action.x=0&action.y=0&action=Go galleries for "bird"] = '''929'''
*** e.g. [http://parentphoto.fotopic.net/c1119884.html Ryan Parent's pictures]
**[http://community.fotopic.net/search/simple.php?txt=insect&action.x=0&action.y=0&action=Go galleries for "insect"] = '''194'''
***e.g. [http://foto-fountain.fotopic.net/ Foto Fountain]
**[http://community.fotopic.net/search/simple.php?txt=wildlife&action.x=0&action.y=0&action=Go galleries for "wildlife"] = '''458'''
***e.g. [http://johnmartin.photos.gb.com/c1113758.html Martin's Photo Images]
**etc.

===Sites en projet===
*[http://herbariaunited.org/atHome/ Herbaria United] (section du site web du "Botanical Collection Managers Group" (BCMG), un groupe spécialiste de la Linnean Society of London) - "The UK has the world's largest and oldest collections of herbarium specimens held in trust by museums and universities. A new project is just getting underway to put all this online."
**Mise à jour (2007-02-28) - le travail a démarré et les première pages sont disponibles.

===Divers===
*[http://darwin.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rpage/ispecies/ iSpecies] - un moteur de recherche d'espèces (par ex. [http://darwin.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rpage/ispecies/?q=bullfinch&submit=Go cherchez "Bullfinch"], [http://darwin.zoology.gla.ac.uk/~rpage/ispecies/?q=Charadrius+dubius&submit=Go cherchez "''Charadrius dubius''"]

==Contributeurs==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*Malcolm Storey (per e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (proponent)

==Voir aussi==
{{species-fr}}

species-examples-quantitative-fr

2008-11-18T00:09:13Z

AmeerDawood: /* Evidence */

species-examples-regrouped-fr

2008-11-18T00:08:32Z

AmeerDawood: /* Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre */

Ceci est un re-groupement des exemples déposés sur [[species-examples-fr|species-exemples]]

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "biota" or "taxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

== Groupé par l'Auteur ==

=== West Midland Bird Club ===
* [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm Black-tailed Godwit]
<pre><nowiki><b class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</b></nowiki></pre>

* [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm Limosa limosa ]
<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

* [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Eurasian Bittern]
<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

* [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit <abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr></i> (<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

* [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/index.htm Ladywalk]
<pre><nowiki>
The shallow scrapes are now home to many <strong>dragonflies</strong> and <strong>damselflies</strong>
</nowiki></pre>

* Comments
** Occurrences of common bird names are consistently bolded <b> and given a class of "bird". Occurrences of scientific names are consistently italisized <i> and given a class name of "sci". Common plant names are bolded and given a class name of "plant". In the last example, common insect names (in this case at the order rank) are tagged with <strong>. - [[User:CharlesRoper|Charles Roper]]

=== species.mediawiki.org ===
[http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius_dubius species.mediawiki.org media bird ] .
<pre><nowiki>
<dd>Regnum: <a href="/wiki/Animalia" title="Animalia">Animalia</a> (Metazoa)
<dl>
<dd>Subregnum: <a href="/wiki/Eumetazoa" title="Eumetazoa">Eumetazoa</a>
<dl>
<dd>Superphylum: Bilateria: <a href="/wiki/Deuterostomia" title="Deuterostomia">Deuterostomia</a>
<dl>
<dd>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a>
<dl>

<dd>Subphylum: <a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" title="Vertebrata">Vertebrata</a>
<dl>
<dd>Classis: <a href="/wiki/Aves" title="Aves">Aves</a>
<dl>
<dd>Subclassis: <a href="/wiki/Neognathae" title="Neognathae">Neognathae</a>
<dl>
<dd>Ordo: <a href="/wiki/Charadriiformes" title="Charadriiformes">Charadriiformes</a>
<dl>
<dd>Subordo: <a href="/wiki/Charadrii" title="Charadrii">Charadrii</a>

<dl>
<dd>Familia: <a href="/wiki/Charadriidae" title="Charadriidae">Charadriidae</a>
<dl>
<dd>Subfamily: <a href="/wiki/Charadriinae" title="Charadriinae">Charadriinae</a>
<dl>
<dd>Genus: <i><a href="/wiki/Charadrius" title="Charadrius">Charadrius</a></i>
<dl>
<dd>Species: <i><strong class="selflink">Charadrius dubius</strong></i>
<dl>

<dd>Subspecies: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_curonicus&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius curonicus">C. d. curonicus</a></i> - <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_dubius&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius dubius">C. d. dubius</a></i> - <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_jerdoni&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius jerdoni">C. d. jerdoni</a></i> - <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_papuanus&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius papuanus">C. d. papuanus</a></i></dd>

...
</nowiki>
</pre>

* Comments
** This feels similar to tagging to me. This particular example has a resolves the whole heirarchy, correct? [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 17:57, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)
*** In what way is it similar to tagging? Your question cannot be parsed. [[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 04:10, 22 Oct 2006 (PDT)

=== International Wolf Center ===

[http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp Wolf Exemple]
* Comments
** The word "wolf" appears all over, a brief look only revealed "delist
wolves" as more resolution in some free text. Is this a good example of how
species data is marked up on the web? [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 22:20, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)

=== Minnesota Department of Natural Resources ===
[http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Northern Pike Example]

<pre><nowiki>
<h1 class="last">Northern pike</h1>
</nowiki></pre>

=== Pike & Zander ===

[http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]
<pre><nowiki>
The Pike is known worldwide, a species of the family Esocidae...
</nowiki>
</pre>
<pre><nowiki>
In Europe and Asia, Esox lucius had to...
</nowiki></pre>
* Comments
** Free text, in paragraph elements.

=== funkman.org ===
[http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Death's Head Hawkmoth Example]
Free text in paragraph elements.

=== UK Moths ===
[http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 Acherontia atropos]
<pre><nowiki>
<i>Acherontia atropos</i>
</nowiki></pre>
<pre><nowiki>
<div id="title">Sphingidae: Sphinginae</div>
</nowiki></pre>
<pre><nowiki>
(<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

[http://ukmoths.org.uk/cirsiumkey.php Cirsium arvense Key]
<pre><nowiki>
<b>Key to leaf-feeding micro-moth larvae on creeping thistle (<i>Cirsium arvense</i>)</b>
</nowiki></pre>

<pre><nowiki>
1076 <a href="show.php?bf=1076"><i>Celypha lacunana</i></a>. A very common polyphage, but too many varieties to include.
</nowiki></pre>
<pre><nowiki>
1380 <a href="show.php?bf=1380"><i>Phlyctaenia perlucidalis</i></a>. No larval description or photographs available Feb. 2004.<br>
</nowiki></pre>
<pre><nowiki>
814a <i>Scrobipalpa pauperella</i>. No larval description or photographs available Feb. 2004.
</nowiki></pre>

* Comments
** Use of <i> to italicize. Use of scientific names and latin. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 22:20, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)
** Again, two next to last examples look like tagging. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 22:20, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)

=== Sussex Biodiversity Record Center ===

[http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Migrant Hawker (''Aeshna mixta'')]
<pre><nowiki>
include a <strong>White Admiral</strong> (<i>Limenitis camilla</i>), an <i><a href="http://www.britishspiders.org.uk/html/nbn.php?spn=375">Araneus angulatus</a></i>,
</nowiki></pre>

All common names are in strong elements, the species is in an italic element,
with resolution as link text, which turns out to be a fairly consistent
convention on this particular site.

* Comments
** Again, some part of the resolution is the link text to a resource presumably considered authoritative. Resembles tagging. This particular site also puts common names in a strong tag, with the species in an italic tag.
*** No, it's not necessarily an authoritative resource; it's just a link to a site I consider ''useful'' for those seeking further information on this species. - [[User:CharlesRoper|Charles Roper]]
** The use of an italicized scientific name is a very common convention, particularly in printed media but also online. The use of strong names is also a common convention, particularly online, as it helps readers scan a page quickly for species they are interested in. Further examples of this convention can be found here:
*** [http://www.sos.org.uk/ Sussex Ornithological Society]
*** [http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife weblog]
*** [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist weblog]. This site also has examples of italicizing scientific names.
[[User:CharlesRoper|Charles Roper]]

=== WildRye.info ===
[http://www.wildrye.info/recent-sightings/september-2006 Temmick's Stint]
<pre><nowiki>Bird highlight during September was a <strong>Temminck’s Stint</strong> (below)</nowiki></pre>

[http://www.wildrye.info/reserve/wildlife/moths.php Pinion-streaked Snout Schrankia costaestrigalis]
<pre><nowiki><strong>Pinion-streaked Snout</strong> <em>Schrankia costaestrigalis</em></nowiki></pre>

[http://www.wildrye.info/reserve/wildlife/moths.php Festoon A. limacodes]
<pre><nowiki><strong>Festoon</strong> <em>A. limacodes</em></nowiki></pre>

* Comments
** This site uses the common bold common name/italisized scientific name pattern. Of note is the last example which uses an abbreviated genus (A.) --[[User:CharlesRoper|Charles Roper]] 01:23, 24 Oct 2006 (PDT)
** "<nowiki><em></nowiki>" and "<nowiki><strong></nowiki>" should not be used (according to a lengthy debate on a web authoring forum some time ago), because text thus marked will be emphasised/ "shouted" verbally in an aural browser or text reader. Either <nowiki><i></nowiki>/ <nowiki><b></nowiki> should be used, or a style with italicised/ heavier-font-weight text, or both (the later happens on the West Midland Bird Club website). [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 01:30, 24 Oct 2006 (PDT)
*** I agree regarding the use of <i> over <em> as the italisizing of a scientific name is not necessarily an emphasis. However, I believe the use of <strong> is valid as the intent is to emphasise the content, drawing the reader's eye. I see no problem with strong content being emphasised aurally. I am comfortable with the use of <i> tags for scientific names as they are often referred to a Latin names (even though they are not necessarily Latin) and could be considered a form of ''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italic_languages Italic language]'' --[[User:CharlesRoper|Charles Roper]] 09:49, 24 Oct 2006 (PDT)
****There is no "reader's eye" in an aural browser or text reader! Try reading a page with such names emboldened and speaking "strongly" (i.e. raising your voice slightly) each time you say one. Preferably in a busy office ;-) [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 10:58, 24 Oct 2006 (PDT)
*****True, there is no reader's eye, but aural properties can be [http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS-access#ACSS styled with CSS]. Better to use stylesheets to change the style of the content rather than demand a change in markup. Remember, microformats are supposed to be based on existing markup practices where possible. --[[User:CharlesRoper|Charles Roper]] 03:28, 31 Oct 2006 (PST)
******How widely supported is aural styling? And yes, you're right about existing mark-up practices; but I was explaining why those practices are wrong, not that uFs should change them. [[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 06:25, 31 Oct 2006 (PST)

===A faire===
<span class="todo" style="1px dotted silver;">TODO: remove, or at least
coalesce free text examples. create a commonalities section. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 22:20, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)</span>
<span class="todo" style="1px dotted silver;">TODO:
I've been working down the examples list, item by item to
reorganize by publisher, like the other *-examples pages have done. So far,
I've gone from the top of binominals to the top of the Plant section. It's a
Saturday night and time to have some fun so.... If someone continues this work
before I get a chance to continue, please note where you left off. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 22:20, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)</span>

==Stratégie Alternative de Groupage ==
<span class="todo">I'd like to regroup these examples... perhaps by publishing strategy instead of a list of what is being published. Should this be available as an alternate grouping section? In the mean time, a grouping by publisher would help analysis go smoother. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 17:57, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)</span>

<span class="todo">I looked at several examples. Several of them feel like tagging to me. Should we attempt to note what level or resolution is available in each example?</span>

=== Tagging ===
The [[http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charadrius_dubius wiki media bird example]] is particularly interesting.
<pre><nowiki>
<dd>Regnum: <a href="/wiki/Animalia" title="Animalia">Animalia</a> (Metazoa)
<dl>
<dd>Subregnum: <a href="/wiki/Eumetazoa" title="Eumetazoa">Eumetazoa</a>
<dl>
<dd>Superphylum: Bilateria: <a href="/wiki/Deuterostomia" title="Deuterostomia">Deuterostomia</a>
<dl>
<dd>Phylum: <a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a>
<dl>

<dd>Subphylum: <a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" title="Vertebrata">Vertebrata</a>
<dl>
<dd>Classis: <a href="/wiki/Aves" title="Aves">Aves</a>
<dl>
<dd>Subclassis: <a href="/wiki/Neognathae" title="Neognathae">Neognathae</a>
<dl>
<dd>Ordo: <a href="/wiki/Charadriiformes" title="Charadriiformes">Charadriiformes</a>
<dl>
<dd>Subordo: <a href="/wiki/Charadrii" title="Charadrii">Charadrii</a>

<dl>
<dd>Familia: <a href="/wiki/Charadriidae" title="Charadriidae">Charadriidae</a>
<dl>
<dd>Subfamily: <a href="/wiki/Charadriinae" title="Charadriinae">Charadriinae</a>
<dl>
<dd>Genus: <i><a href="/wiki/Charadrius" title="Charadrius">Charadrius</a></i>
<dl>
<dd>Species: <i><strong class="selflink">Charadrius dubius</strong></i>
<dl>

<dd>Subspecies: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_curonicus&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius curonicus">C. d. curonicus</a></i> - <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_dubius&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius dubius">C. d. dubius</a></i> - <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_jerdoni&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius jerdoni">C. d. jerdoni</a></i> - <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charadrius_dubius_papuanus&action=edit" class="new" title="Charadrius dubius papuanus">C. d. papuanus</a></i></dd>

...
</nowiki>
</pre>
This feels similar to tagging to me. This particular example has a resolves the whole heirarchy, correct? [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 17:57, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==voir aussi==
{{species-fr}}

events/2007-06-07-at-media-europe

2008-11-18T00:07:56Z

AmeerDawood: /* Related Articles/Blogs */

<h1>Microformats, Building Blocks, and You at @media Europe</h1>

One of several microformats [[events]].

__TOC__

== Summary ==
[http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/ @media 2007 Europe]

From the [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/sessions/#microformats session description] page:

<blockquote><p>Taking microformats another step forward, Tantek Çelik, the foremost authority on the subject, will explain how to both use microformats to make your site more indexable, parsable, and reusable, and how to get it built into other services and also how to use microformats to build other sites and services into your site.</p></blockquote>

== Details ==
* Title: Microformats, Building Blocks, and You
* Where: the auditorium in the Business Design Center, 52 Upper Street, London, UK.
* When: 3pm
* [[Presentation]]: http://tantek.com/presentations/2007/06/microformats-bb-you/

== Tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging content (blog posts, photos) published related to the microformats session at @media07 Europe:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncenter microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

== Presenter ==
*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]

== Attending ==
Please note yourself in the Flickr photos and add yourself to the list below:

[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795486754/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1090/795486754_88b77c79fc_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795481766/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1327/795481766_925577d66c_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795476880/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1293/795476880_405ac10167_m.jpg]

Alphabetically sorted by last name.

*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]
*[http://staffnet.kingston.ac.uk/~ku13043/ James Denholm-Price]
*[http://thinkdrastic.net/ Olly Hodgson]
*[http://adactio.com/ Jeremy Keith]
* ...

== Session Comments and Q&A ==
* ...

== Photos ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging photos published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncenter microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

[http://flickr.com/photos/low/538901080/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1013/538901080_21c3675d53_m.jpg]

* ...

== Related Articles/Blogs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging blog posts published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncenter microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

* ...

== See Also ==
* [[events/2007-05-25-at-media-america]]

events/2007-06-07-at-media-europe

2008-11-18T00:07:28Z

AmeerDawood: /* Photos */

<h1>Microformats, Building Blocks, and You at @media Europe</h1>

One of several microformats [[events]].

__TOC__

== Summary ==
[http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/ @media 2007 Europe]

From the [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/sessions/#microformats session description] page:

<blockquote><p>Taking microformats another step forward, Tantek Çelik, the foremost authority on the subject, will explain how to both use microformats to make your site more indexable, parsable, and reusable, and how to get it built into other services and also how to use microformats to build other sites and services into your site.</p></blockquote>

== Details ==
* Title: Microformats, Building Blocks, and You
* Where: the auditorium in the Business Design Center, 52 Upper Street, London, UK.
* When: 3pm
* [[Presentation]]: http://tantek.com/presentations/2007/06/microformats-bb-you/

== Tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging content (blog posts, photos) published related to the microformats session at @media07 Europe:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncenter microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

== Presenter ==
*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]

== Attending ==
Please note yourself in the Flickr photos and add yourself to the list below:

[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795486754/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1090/795486754_88b77c79fc_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795481766/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1327/795481766_925577d66c_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795476880/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1293/795476880_405ac10167_m.jpg]

Alphabetically sorted by last name.

*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]
*[http://staffnet.kingston.ac.uk/~ku13043/ James Denholm-Price]
*[http://thinkdrastic.net/ Olly Hodgson]
*[http://adactio.com/ Jeremy Keith]
* ...

== Session Comments and Q&A ==
* ...

== Photos ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging photos published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncenter microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

[http://flickr.com/photos/low/538901080/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1013/538901080_21c3675d53_m.jpg]

* ...

== Related Articles/Blogs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging blog posts published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncentre microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

* ...

== See Also ==
* [[events/2007-05-25-at-media-america]]

events/2007-06-07-at-media-europe

2008-11-18T00:07:06Z

AmeerDawood: /* Tags */

<h1>Microformats, Building Blocks, and You at @media Europe</h1>

One of several microformats [[events]].

__TOC__

== Summary ==
[http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/ @media 2007 Europe]

From the [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/sessions/#microformats session description] page:

<blockquote><p>Taking microformats another step forward, Tantek Çelik, the foremost authority on the subject, will explain how to both use microformats to make your site more indexable, parsable, and reusable, and how to get it built into other services and also how to use microformats to build other sites and services into your site.</p></blockquote>

== Details ==
* Title: Microformats, Building Blocks, and You
* Where: the auditorium in the Business Design Center, 52 Upper Street, London, UK.
* When: 3pm
* [[Presentation]]: http://tantek.com/presentations/2007/06/microformats-bb-you/

== Tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging content (blog posts, photos) published related to the microformats session at @media07 Europe:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncenter microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

== Presenter ==
*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]

== Attending ==
Please note yourself in the Flickr photos and add yourself to the list below:

[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795486754/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1090/795486754_88b77c79fc_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795481766/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1327/795481766_925577d66c_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795476880/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1293/795476880_405ac10167_m.jpg]

Alphabetically sorted by last name.

*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]
*[http://staffnet.kingston.ac.uk/~ku13043/ James Denholm-Price]
*[http://thinkdrastic.net/ Olly Hodgson]
*[http://adactio.com/ Jeremy Keith]
* ...

== Session Comments and Q&A ==
* ...

== Photos ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging photos published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncentre microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

[http://flickr.com/photos/low/538901080/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1013/538901080_21c3675d53_m.jpg]

* ...

== Related Articles/Blogs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging blog posts published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncentre microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

* ...

== See Also ==
* [[events/2007-05-25-at-media-america]]

events/2007-06-07-at-media-europe

2008-11-18T00:06:33Z

AmeerDawood: /* Details */

<h1>Microformats, Building Blocks, and You at @media Europe</h1>

One of several microformats [[events]].

__TOC__

== Summary ==
[http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/ @media 2007 Europe]

From the [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe/sessions/#microformats session description] page:

<blockquote><p>Taking microformats another step forward, Tantek Çelik, the foremost authority on the subject, will explain how to both use microformats to make your site more indexable, parsable, and reusable, and how to get it built into other services and also how to use microformats to build other sites and services into your site.</p></blockquote>

== Details ==
* Title: Microformats, Building Blocks, and You
* Where: the auditorium in the Business Design Center, 52 Upper Street, London, UK.
* When: 3pm
* [[Presentation]]: http://tantek.com/presentations/2007/06/microformats-bb-you/

== Tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging content (blog posts, photos) published related to the microformats session at @media07 Europe:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncentre microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

== Presenter ==
*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]

== Attending ==
Please note yourself in the Flickr photos and add yourself to the list below:

[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795486754/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1090/795486754_88b77c79fc_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795481766/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1327/795481766_925577d66c_m.jpg][http://www.flickr.com/photos/tantek/795476880/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1293/795476880_405ac10167_m.jpg]

Alphabetically sorted by last name.

*[http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik]
*[http://staffnet.kingston.ac.uk/~ku13043/ James Denholm-Price]
*[http://thinkdrastic.net/ Olly Hodgson]
*[http://adactio.com/ Jeremy Keith]
* ...

== Session Comments and Q&A ==
* ...

== Photos ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging photos published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncentre microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

[http://flickr.com/photos/low/538901080/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1013/538901080_21c3675d53_m.jpg]

* ...

== Related Articles/Blogs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging blog posts published related to the microformats session at @media07 San Francisco:

tags: '''london uk upperstreet businessdesigncentre microformats atmedia atmedia07 atmedia2007 atmedia2007europe microformats-atmedia microformats-atmedia07 microformats-atmedia2007 microformats-atmedia2007europe upcoming:event=110091'''

* ...

== See Also ==
* [[events/2007-05-25-at-media-america]]

events/2007-07-23-geoweb2007

2008-11-18T00:06:09Z

AmeerDawood: /* Details */

<h1>GeoWeb 2007</h1>

One of several microformats [[events]].

__TOC__

== Summary ==
http://www.geoweb.org/

GeoWeb 2007's principal theme, "From Mashups to Infrastructure", reflects the breadth, the evolution, and the growing maturity of the GeoWeb. This theme acknowledges the highly visible consumer applications that helped spawn the GeoWeb while emphasizing that the GeoWeb is increasingly playing a meaningful role in mainstream, mission-critical applications. As such, the GeoWeb is now a key component in critical decision-making across a broad spectrum of market segments and application domains.

Though no microformat-specific content has been announced, there is obvious relevance to the [[geo|Geo microformat]], and vice versa.

*[http://www.geowebblog.org/ GeoWeb 2007 blog]

== Details ==
* Title: GeoWeb 2007
* Where: Morris J. Wosk Center for Dialogue , Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
* When: 23-27 July 2007

== Tags ==

tags: '''GeoWeb2007 GeoWeb'''

== Presenter ==
*Guest Speaker Vinton Cerf, a "Father of the Internet "
*Keynoter Jack Dangermond, ESRI
*Keynoter Michael Jones, Google Earth
*Keynoter Geoff Zeiss, Autodesk
*Plenary Speaker Vincent Tao, Microsoft


== Attending ==
Alphabetically sorted by last name.


* ...

== Session Comments and Q&A ==
* ...

== Photos ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging photos published related to GeoWeb 2007:

tags: '''GeoWeb2007 GeoWeb'''


* ...

== Related Articles/Blogs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging blog posts published related to GeoWeb 2007:

tags: '''GeoWeb2007 GeoWeb'''

* ...

events-2007-fr

2008-11-18T00:06:06Z

AmeerDawood: /* Juin */

<h1>Les événements 2007 en rapport avec les Microformats</h1>
{{TOC-right}}
Pour les événements actuels, récents et à venir, voir [[events-fr|événements microformats]]

=== Juillet ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-07-28</span> : <span class="summary"> [[events/2007-07-28-portable-social-networks-meetup|meetup réseaux sociaux portables]]</span> au <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Ritual Coffee Roasters</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span></span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-07-23</span>- 2007-07-27: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-07-23-geoweb2007|GeoWeb 2007]]</span> à <span class="url">http://www.geoweb.org/</span> — <span class="description">le principal thème de GeoWeb 2007, "From Mashups to Infrastructure", renvoie le souffle, l'évolution et la mâturité croissante du GeoWeb.</span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-07-11</span> : <span class="summary">[[events/2007-07-11-explorcampparis2-fr|Atelier microformats à l'ExplorCamp]] - 20 minutes pour découvrir la grande image des Microformats</span>, <span class="locality">Paris</span>, <span class="country-name">France</span>.</span></span>.

=== Juin ===
* 2007-06-18 - 2007-06-19 [http://events.eife-l.org/cv07/ séminaire sur l'interopérabilité du CV et son exploitation à l'IMI dans Paris]. Présentation du hResume par [[Christophe Ducamp]] (Comptes-rendus [http://www.eife-l.org/publications/proceedings/cv07/cv2007news/view globalview (en)], [http://xtof.viabloga.com/news/hresume-a-cv2007 (fr)] + [http://www.slideshare.net/ChristopheDucamp/microformats-hresume dias])
* 2007-06-07 [[events/2007-06-07-at-media-europe|Microformats, Building Blocks, and You]] lors de [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe @media Europe] à l'auditorium - Business Design Center, 52 Upper Street, London, UK.
* 2007-06-01 - 2007-08-08 [[events/2007-06-01-sandbox-designs-competition-fr|Le Concours de Design sur le Thème Sandbox]] sur [http://www.sndbx.org/ www.sndbx.org] — Utiliser Sandbox le thème riche en Microformats pour WordPress

=== Mai===
* 2007-05-29 [[events/2007-05-29-where-2|Microformats BoF]] lors de [http://conferences.oreillynet.com/pub/w/56/schedule.html Where 2.0] à San Jose
* 2007-05-25 [[events/2007-05-25-atmediaamerica07|Microformats, Building Blocks, and You]] at [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/america @media America] à San Francisco
* 2007-05-16 [[events-fr/2007-05-16-XTech|Microformats: la nanotechnologie du web sémantique]] lors de la conférence [http://2007.xtech.org/ XTech 2007] à Paris.
* 2007-05-14 [http://upcoming.org/event/151198/ GeekDinner à Paris avec Brian Suda et ses amis] à l'avant-veille de la conférence XTech à Paris 1.
* 2007-05-10 [[events/2007-05-10-Skillswap|Microformats skillswap]] at 28 Kensington Street, Brighton.
* 2007-05-03 - 2007-05-04: [[events/2007-05-03-wow-web2-workshop|WoW workshop: Best Practices of Web Design with Web 2. Now for Everyone]] at MGM Grand conference center rooms 207-208, Las Vegas, Nevada. Discussing microformats and other modern web design best practices.

=== Avril===
* 2007-04-30 [[events/2007-04-30-mix07|Microformats: Data Formats That Put Humans First]] in room Lando 4204 at the [http://visitmix.com/ Mix07 Conference] in The Venetian, Las Vegas, NV.
* 2007-04-17 13h00 [[events-fr/2007-04-17-web-2-expo#Microformats_for_Web_Services_and_Portable_Content|Microformats for Web Services and Portable Content]] par Kevin Lawver à [http://www.web2expo.com/cs/webex2007/view/e_sess/11831 Web 2.0 Expo] à San Francisco.
* 2007-04-17 [[events-fr/2007-04-17-web-2-expo#Microformats.2C_Much_More_Than_Just_Promise|Microformats: Much more than just promise]] par John Allsopp, à [http://www.web2expo.com/cs/webex2007/view/e_sess/11831 Web 2.0 Expo] à San Francisco.
* 2007-04-18 [[events/2007-04-18-web-2-expo-dinner|Dîner Microformats]] suite à la [http://www.web2expo.com/cs/webex2007/view/e_sess/11831 Web 2.0 Expo] à San Francisco.
* 2007-04-18 14:00 [[events-fr/2007-04-17-web-2-expo#Microformats_for_media|Microformats for media]] par Mary Hodder et Kevin Marks au [https://www.socialtext.net/web2open/index.cgi?mary_hodder Web 2.0 Open] à San Francisco.
* 2007-04-05 12:30pm [http://upcoming.org/event/172611 Déjeuner Microformats dans South Park avec Rohit et le livre "Microformats"], South Park, San Francisco, CA, USA

===Mars===
* 2007-03-23 [[events-fr/2007-03-23-stanford|Microformats à Stanford]]
* 2007-03-22 [http://www.webdu.com.au/go/session/microformats--hidden-treasures Microformats—the hidden treasure] par Dmitry Baranovskiy à la conférence [http://www.webdu.com.au/ webDU 2007] à Sydney, Australie. [http://dmitry.baranovskiy.com/microformats-webdu.pdf Dias de Présentation (PDF 5.1 Mb)]
* 2007-03-20 : [http://upcoming.org/event/161681/ Semantic London], un rassemblement social pour les personnes intéressées par les microformats, le web sémantique, etc.
* 2007-03-12: [[events-fr/2006-03-12-sxsw-growth-evolution-of|The Growth and Evolution of Microformats]] au [http://2007.sxsw.com/interactive Festival Interactif de Southwest] du 10 au 13 mars. Voir aussi [http://2007.sxsw.com/interactive/programming/panels/ les panels confirmés SXSWi 2007].

===Février===
* 2007-02-17 - 2007-02-18 : Différents microformateurs étaient présents lors du [http://barcamp.org/BarCampLondon2 BarCampLondon] avec différentes sessions en rapport avec les microformats. Voir [[events-fr/2007-02-17-barcamplondon2|Microformats au BarCampLondon]]
* 2007-02-07 1:45pm-3:45pm : [http://north.webdirections.org/schedule/ Web Directions North] Session 4 : Microformats - more than just promise with John Allsopp, Dan Cederholm, Tantek Çelik.
* 2007-02-03: [http://barcamp.org/BarCampBank3 comment utiliser les microformats dans la banque ?] - atelier animé par Christophe Ducamp (3pm-4pm) à l'Atelier BnpParibas 29 rue la Pérouse 75116 Paris - France (Métro Etoile). Animé conjointement suite à un atelier sur le VRM.

===Janvier===
* 2007-01-27: [[events/2007-01-la-get-together|Los Angeles Microformats Get Together]]
* 2007-01-20 :[http://barcamp.org/BarCampParis8 BarCampParis8] : présentation du projet 'cettesemaineenmicroformats' et proposition de brainstorming pour développer le [[advocacy-fr|soutien francophone]] sur le microformat hCard. (cf ordre du jour proposé sur [http://www.elanceur.org/microformats/blog/barcampparis8.html activisme microformats sur le barcampparis8])
* 2007-01-18: [[events/2007-01-18-sf-microformats-dinner|San Francisco Microformats Dinner]] 6pm-? @ Nova on 2nd street. Details inside.

==Pages en rapport==
{{events-related-pages-fr}}

events-2007

2008-11-18T00:05:25Z

AmeerDawood: /* June */

<h1>Microformat related events in 2007</h1>
{{TOC-right}}
Microformats [[events|current events]], [[events-2007|2007 events]], [[events-2006|2006 events]].
See also [[presentations]] which may refer to additional events not yet documented here.

==December==
*<span class="vevent"><abbr class="dtstart" title="2007-12-11T17:00-0800">2007-12-11 5pm</abbr>–<abbr class="dtend" title="2007-12-11T20:00-0800">8pm</abbr>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-12-11-open-media-web|Open Media Web Meetup]]</span> at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Songbird</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">585 Howard Street</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span> <span class="postal-code">94107</span></span></span> — <span class="description">Portable Playlists and other POSH-ibilities</span></span>

==November==
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-11-16</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-11-16-portable-social-networks-3|Portable Social Networks III]]</span> 11am-1pm at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Satisfaction Unlimited</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">370 Brannan St.</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">CA</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span>.</span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-11-07</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-11-07-w3c-tech-plenary|W3C Technical Plenary Day]]</span> — <span class="description">Documenting sessions and participation both onsite in Cambridge, MA, and remote participation, e.g. in San Francisco, CA.</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-11-07</span> : <span class="summary">[[events/2007-11-07-microfomats-nanotechonology|Microformats: the nanotechnology of the semantic web]]</span> at [http://berlin.web2expo.com/conference/conference-by-day.php#1194422400 Web 2.0 Expo Berlin] by Jeremy Keith — <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">Berlin</span>, <span class="country-name">Germany</span></span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-11-06</span> : <span class="summary">[[events/2007-11-06-microfomats-a-web-of-data|Microformats a Web of data]]</span> at [http://berlin.web2expo.com/conference/conference-by-day.php#1194336000 Web 2.0 Expo Berlin] by Brian Suda — <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">Berlin</span>, <span class="country-name">Germany</span></span></span>

==October==
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-25</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-10-25-what-are-microformats|Microformats: what are they and why do I care?]]</span> at <span class="url">[http://www.voicesthatmatter.com/WebDesign2007/wdsessions.html#microformats Voices That Matter: Web Design Conference]</span> — <span class="description">by Jeremy Keith.</span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-13</span>: <span class="summary">BarCamp Milwaukee2: An Intro to Microformats by Ashe Dryden & Matt Gauger</span> — <span class="location">Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA</span></span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-09</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-10-09-open-social-graph|OpenFaced panel: Opening Up the Social Graph]]</span> at <span class="url">[http://graphingsocial.com/ Graphing Social Patterns]</span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-05</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-10-05-fundamentos-web-microformats-workshop|Fundamentos Web: Microformats Workshop]]</span>, <span class="url">http://www.fundamentosweb.org/2007/Programa/Dia3/</span> by Tantek Çelik — <span class="location">Gijón, Spain</span></span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-04</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-10-04-future-of-web-apps|Future Of Web Apps]]</span> — <span class="location">London, England</span></span>
**Session: "Practical Semantic Web" by Jon Aizen & Eran Shir of [http://www.dapper.net/ Dapper] included microformats [http://www.xlml.com/aehso/2007/10/05/future-of-web-apps-london-2007-notes/]

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-04</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-10-04-fundamentos-web-social-network-portability|Fundamentos Web: Social Network Portability]]</span> by Tantek Çelik — <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">Gijón</span>, <span class="country-name">Spain</span></span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-10-02</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-10-02-dallas-ruby-brigade|Dallas Ruby Brigade]]</span> — <span class="location">Dallas, TX, USA</span></span>

==September==
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-09-28</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-09-28-portable-social-networks-meetup-amsterdam|Meet-up at at PICNIC in Amsterdam]], Netherlands </span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-09-25T17:30-0700</span> - 20:00-0700: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-09-25-social-network-portability|Portable Social Network Micro Meetup]]</span> at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Citizen Space</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">CA</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span></span>.
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-09-18</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-09-18-calconnect-vcard-workshop|CalConnect vCard Workshop]]</span> (<span class="url">http://www.calconnect.org/vcardworkshop.shtml</span>) — <span class="description"> a one day vCard-focused workshop event at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">M.I.T.</span>. in <span class="adr"><span class="locality">Cambridge</span>, <span class="region">Massachusetts</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span> with the goal of bringing together the key players to help move forward vCard revision efforts</span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-09-08T15:45+0100</span>-16:30+0100: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-09-08-social-network-portability|Social Network Portability at BarCampBrighton]]</span> at [http://barcamp.org/BarCampBrighton BarCampBrighton], <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Madgex</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">31 North Street</span>, <span class="locality">Brighton</span>, <span class="country-name">England</span></span></span></span>.

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-09-06T17:30-0400</span>: <span class="summary">Meetup on Microformats</span> (<span class="url">http://webstandards.meetup.com/122/calendar/6116740/</span>) — <span class="description">Short introduction to microformats by Catherine Devlin, at the Web Standards Meetup Group, <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Panera Bread</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">1203 Brown Street</span> <span class="locality">Dayton</span>, <span class="region">Ohio</span> <span class="postal-code">OH 45409</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span> (Ccoordinates: <span class="geo">39.7420;-84.1823</span>)</span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-09-05</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-09-05-dconstruct-microformats-workshop|dConstruct Microformats Workshop]]</span> (<span class="url">http://2007.dconstruct.org/workshops/#jeremytantek</span>) — <span class="description"> Tantek Çelik and Jeremy Keith cover just about everything related to microformats in this one-day workshop as part of the dConstruct conference</span> in <span class="location">Brighton, England</span>.</span>

== August ==

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-08-28</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-08-28-social-network-portability-today|Social Network Portability Today lunchtime meetup]]</span> noon-2pm at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Satisfaction Unlimited</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">370 Brannan St.</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">CA</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-08-19</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-08-19-social-network-portability-today|social network portability today with hCard and XFN]]</span> 3pm-4pm at [http://barcamp.org/BarCampBlock BarCampBlock], <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Princeton Review</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="locality">Palo Alto</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span></span>.

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-08-18</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-08-18-social-graph|social graph discussion]], 3:30pm-4pm</span> at [http://barcamp.org/BarCampBlock BarCampBlock], <span class="vcard location"><span class="fn org">SocialText</span> <span class="extended-address">co-working space room B</span>, <span class="locality">Palo Alto</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-08-18</span>:<span class="summary"> [[events/2007-08-18-community-meetup|microformats community meetup]], 12:15pm-1pm</span> at <span class="vcard location">[http://barcamp.org/BarCampBlock BarCampBlock], <span class="fn org">SocialText</span> <span class="extended-address">co-working space room A</span>, <span class="locality">Palo Alto</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span></span>

*2007-08-18 - 2007-08-19 [http://barcamp.org/BarCampBlock BarCampBlock]

== July ==

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-07-28</span>:<span class="summary"> [[events/2007-07-28-portable-social-networks-meetup|portable social networks meetup]]</span> at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Ritual Coffee Roasters</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span></span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-07-23</span>- 2007-07-27: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-07-23-geoweb2007|GeoWeb 2007]]</span> at <span class="url">http://www.geoweb.org/</span> — <span class="description">GeoWeb 2007's principal theme, "From Mashups to Infrastructure", reflects the breadth, the evolution, and the growing maturity of the GeoWeb.</span></span>

== June ==

*<span class="vevent"> <span class="dtstart">2007-06-18</span> - 2007-06-19 <span class="summary">[[events/2007-06-18-cv07|CV seminar (including hResume Microformat) at IMI]] [http://events.eife-l.org/cv07/ CV interoperability and exploitation seminar]</span> at vC<span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">IMI</span> in <span class="locality">Paris</span>, <span class="country-name">France</span></span>. ([http://www.slideshare.net/ChristopheDucamp/microformats-hresume presentation] and [http://xtof.viabloga.com/news/hresume-a-cv2007 report])</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-06-07</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-06-07-at-media-europe|Microformats, Building Blocks, and You]] at [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/europe @media Europe]</span> at the vC<span class="location vcard"><span class="extended-address">auditorium</span> in the <span class="fn org">Business Design Center</span>, <span class="street-address">52 Upper Street</span>, <span class="region">London</span>, <span class="country-name">England</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-06-01</span> - 2007-08-08 <span class="summary">[[events/2007-06-01-sandbox-designs-competition|Sandbox Designs Competition]] at [http://www.sndbx.org/ www.sndbx.org]</span> — <span class="description">Utilizing the Microformats-rich Sandbox theme for WordPress</span></span>

== May ==

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-05-29</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-05-29-where-2|Microformats BoF]] at [http://conferences.oreillynet.com/pub/w/56/schedule.html Where 2.0]</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">San Jose</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-05-25</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-05-25-at-media-america|Microformats, Building Blocks, and You]] at [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2007/america @media America]</span> in the <span class="location vcard"><span class="extended-address">Metropolitain III Ballroom</span>, <span class="fn org">Westin San Francisco Market Street</span>, <span class="street-address">50 Third St.</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-05-16</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-05-16-XTech|Microformats: the nanotechnology of the semantic web]] at the [http://2007.xtech.org/ XTech 2007] conference</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">Paris</span>, <span class="country-name">France</span></span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-05-10</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-05-10-Skillswap|Microformats skillswap]]</span> at <span class="location adr"><span class="street-address">28 Kensington Street</span>, <span class="locality">Brighton</span>, <span class="country-name">England</span></span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-05-03</span> - 2007-05-04: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-05-03-wow-web2-workshop|WoW workshop: Best Practices of Web Design with Web 2</span>. Now for Everyone]] at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">MGM Grand conference center</span> <span class="extended-address">rooms 207-208</span>, <span class="locality">Las Vegas</span>, <span class="region">Nevada</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>. Discussing microformats and other modern web design best practices.</span>

== April ==

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-04-30</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-04-30-mix07|Microformats: Data Formats That Put Humans First]] in room Lando 4204 at the [http://visitmix.com/ Mix07 Conference]</span> in <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">The Venetian</span>, <span class="locality">Las Vegas</span>, <span class="region">Nevada</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span>.</span></span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-04-18</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-04-18-web-2-expo-dinner|Microformats Dinner]] following [http://www.web2expo.com/cs/webex2007/view/e_sess/11831 Web 2.0 Expo]</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-04-18T14:00</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-04-18-web-2-open-media|Microformats for media]] by Mary Hodder and Kevin Marks at [https://www.socialtext.net/web2open/index.cgi?mary_hodder Web 2.0 Open]</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-04-17T13:00</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-04-17-web-2-expo#Microformats_for_Web_Services_and_Portable_Content|Microformats for Web Services and Portable Content]] by Kevin Lawver at [http://www.web2expo.com/cs/webex2007/view/e_sess/11831 Web 2.0 Expo]</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-04-17</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-04-17-web-2-expo#Microformats.2C_Much_More_Than_Just_Promise|Microformats: Much more than just promise]] by John Allsopp, at [http://www.web2expo.com/cs/webex2007/view/e_sess/11831 Web 2.0 Expo]</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-04-05T12:30</span> <span class="summary">[http://upcoming.org/event/172611 Microformats lunch in South Park with Rohit and "Microformats" book]</span>, <span class="location adr">South Park, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span>, <span class="region">California</span>, <span class="country-name">USA</span></span>.</span>

== March ==

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-03-27</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-03-27-ETech07Proposal|ETech07]]</span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-03-23</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-03-23-stanford|Microformats at Stanford]]</span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-03-22</span> <span class="summary">[http://www.webdu.com.au/go/session/microformats--hidden-treasures Microformats—the hidden treasure] by Dmitry Baranovskiy at the [http://www.webdu.com.au/ webDU 2007] conference</span> in <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">Sydney</span>, <span class="country-name">Australia</span></span>. [http://dmitry.baranovskiy.com/microformats-webdu.pdf Presentation slides (PDF 5.1 Mb)]</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-03-20</span>: <span class="summary">[http://upcoming.org/event/161681/ Semantic London]</span>, <span class="description">a social gathering for people interested in microformats, SemWeb etc.</span> <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">London</span>, <span class="country-name">England</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-03-12</span>:<span class="summary"> [[events/2007-03-12-sxsw-growth-evolution-of|The Growth and Evolution of Microformats]] at [http://2007.sxsw.com/interactive South by Southwest Interactive Festival] 2007 3/10-13</span>. <span class="description">See also [http://2007.sxsw.com/interactive/programming/panels/ confirmed SXSWi 2007 panels].</span></span>

== February ==

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-02-17</span> - 2007-02-18: <span class="description">Various microformateers were in attendance at [http://barcamp.org/BarCampLondon2 BarCampLondon] so various microformat related sessions featured.</span> <span class="summary">[[events/2007-02-17-barcamplondon2|Microformats at BarCampLondon]]</span>, <span class="location adr"><span class="locality">London</span>, <span class="country-name">England</span></span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-02-07T11:45</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2007-02-07-web-directions-north|microformats presentations at Web Directions North]]</span> - <span class="description">11:45am-12:45pm "Microformats - The Big Picture" with Tantek Çelik in ballroom I , 1:45pm-3:45pm: "Microformats - more than just promise" with John Allsopp and Dan Cederholm in ballroom II.</span></span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2007-02-03T15:00</span>: <span class="summary">[http://barcamp.org/BarCampBank3 how could we use microformats in banks]</span> - <span class="description">proposal from Christophe Ducamp (3pm-4pm)</span> - <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Atelier BnpParibas</span> <span class="street-address">29 rue la Pérouse</span> <span class="postal-code">75116</span> <span class="locality">Paris</span> - <span class="country-name">France</span> (<span class="note">Métro Etoile</span>)</span>.</span>

== January ==

* 2007-01-27: [[events/2007-01-la-get-together|Los Angeles Microformats Get Together]]

* 2007-01-18: [[events/2007-01-18-sf-microformats-dinner|San Francisco Microformats Dinner]] 6pm-? @ Nova on 2nd street. Details inside.

* 2007-01-03: [http://eventful.com/events/E0-001-002386631-6 Lancement du projet 'Cette Semaine en MicroFormats'] in Paris, France.

==Related pages==
{{events-related-pages}}

citation-examples-markup-wild

2008-11-18T00:04:53Z

AmeerDawood: /* Marshall Cavendish product page */

=Citation Mark-Up in the Wild=

This is a sub-page of [[citation-examples-markup]]

Mark up examples from reference publisher's websites (online catalogs), including ABC-CLIO, Greenwood Press, Marshall Cavendish, Oxford University Press (USA) and Thomson Gale. Examples are broken down and organized by element.

(For a cleaner version, see [http://www.tjameswhite.com/citation-examples.htm])

== Google ==
from google cache
<pre><nowiki>
<font face=arial,sans-serif color=black size=-1>This is <b><font
color=#0039b6>G</font> <font color=#c41200>o</font> <font
color=#f3c518>o</font> <font color=#0039b6>g</font> <font
color=#30a72f>l</font> <font color=#c41200>e</font></b>'s <a
href="http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/features.html#cached"><font
color=blue>cache</font></a> of <A
HREF="http://direct.sref.org/1680-7375/acpd/2006-6-9723"><font
color=blue>http://direct.sref.org/1680-7375/acpd/2006-6-9723</font></a> as
retrieved on Oct 10, 2006 18:34:10 GMT.<br>
</nowiki></pre>

== Wikipedia ==
from Wikipedia
<pre><nowiki>
<li id="_note-2"><b><a href="#_ref-2" title="">^</a></b> <a
href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/msdnmag/issues/04/08/CuttingEdge/"
class="external text"
title="http://msdn.microsoft.com/msdnmag/issues/04/08/CuttingEdge/">Cutting
Edge: Script Callbacks in ASP.NET</a>. <a href="/wiki/MSDN"
title="MSDN">MSDN</a> Magazine (2004-08-08). Retrieved on <a
href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>-<a href="/wiki/August_1"
title="August 1">08-01</a>.</li>
</nowiki></pre>
or
<pre><nowiki>
<li id="_note-0"><b><a href="#_ref-0" title="">^</a></b> "<a
href="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1998/98037--b.htm#1" class="external
text" title="http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1998/98037--b.htm#1">s1(1)
Crime and Disorder Act 1998</a>", Office of Public Sector Information. URL
accessed on 18 June 2006.</li>
</nowiki></pre>

== CiteSeer ==
[http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/context/1700402/0 uses Accessed On both in the <HEAD> and in the] <BODY>:
<pre><nowiki>
<head>
<title>Citations: html accessed on the 29th of October - Trec, August, trec,
gov (ResearchIndex)</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="TREC, \Trec overview, August 2000.
http://trec.nist.gov/overview.html accessed on the 29th of October, 2000.">
<meta name="description" content="TREC, \Trec overview, August 2000.
http://trec.nist.gov/overview.html accessed on the 29th of October, 2000.">
</head>
</nowiki></pre>
and
<pre><nowiki>
<span class=h> <b>TREC. Trec overview, August 2000.
http://trec.nist.gov/overview. <i>html accessed on the 29th of October</i>,
2000.</b>
</nowiki></pre>

== Ning.com ==
[http://girlongirl.ning.com/detail.php?DetailID=258667 Ning.com's Girl-on-Girl page for Scarlett Johanson]
<pre><nowiki>
<h2>References</h2>

<b>^</b> Neil Young's Film Lounge.
Peter Webber on Girl with a Pearl Earring. Retrieved on April 12, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> The Jewish Forward. The Scarlett Grandma. Retrieved on April
12, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> MSNBC. Scarlett Johansson escapes Cruise's clutches. Retrieved on
July 18, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> MovieWeb. Scarlett Johansson Is The Other Boleyn Girl. Retrieved on
July 18, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> Life Style Extra. Scarlett Johansson to star in Dallas. Retrieved
on July
23, 2006.</li>

<b>^</b> ScarlettFan. 21 Jul 2006 - Dallas Movie and Reebok. Retrieved on
July
23, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> IMDB News. Johansson: Because I'm Worth It. Retrieved on July 18,
2006.</li>
<b>^</b> Maxim's 2006 Top 100</li>
<b>^</b> BusinessWire. Reebok Partners with Screen Star Scarlett Johansson
to Create Red-Hot Fashion
Collection, Scarlett Hearts Rbk. Retrieved on July 25, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> ContactMusic. JOHANSSON: AMERICANS DISAPPOINTED BY BUSH'S
RE-ELECTION. Retrieved on
July 18, 2006.</li>

<b>^</b> Reuters. Could Scarlett Johansson be Woody's next muse?. Retrieved
on
July 25, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> TheObserver.
Retrieved on August 09, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> BangItOut. Match Point (2005). Retrieved on July 18,
2006.</li>
<b>^</b> FemaleFirst. Scarlett Johansson
slams God acceptance speechs. Retrieved on July 18, 2006.</li>
<b>^</b> ContactMusic. JOHANSSON'S BIZARRE RELIGIOUS MOMENT. Retrieved on
July
18, 2006.</li>
</ol>
</nowiki></pre>

== University of Virginia ==
[http://www.virginia.edu/vpfa/ref-alphabetical.html University of Virginia]
<pre><nowiki>
<P>American Council on Education and American Association of University
Professors. 2000. <I>Does Diversity Make a Difference? Three Research
Studies on Diversity in College Classrooms</I>. Executive
Summary. Washington, D.C. Retrieved on November 28, 2004 from
<A
HREF="http://www.aaup.org/Issues/AffirmativeAction/Archives/2000/DIVSUMY.PDF
">http://www.aaup.org/<BR>

Issues/AffirmativeAction/Archives/2000/DIVSUMY.PDF</A>. [Question 3]

<P>Affirmative Action Office, Pennsylvania State University. <I>Getting
Different Results: Affirmative Action Guidelines for Searches to
Achieve Diversity</I>. University Park, PA. Retrieved on November 11, 2004
from
<A
HREF="http://www.psu.edu/dept/aaoffice/GettingResults/index.htm">http://www.
psu.edu/dept/aaoffice/GettingResults/index.htm</A>. [Question 6]

<P>American Association of University Professors. 1973. <I>Diversity &
Affirmative Action in Higher Education:
A Report by the Council Committee on Discrimination</I>. Washington, DC.
Retrieved on December 9, 2004 from
<A
HREF="http://www.aaup.org/Issues/AffirmativeAction/Archives/pre1996/AARDAFHE
.HTM">http://www.aaup.org/<BR>
Issues/AffirmativeAction/Archives/pre1996/AARDAFHE.HTM</A> [Question 6]

<P>Bingham McCutcheon LLP, Morrison & Foerster LLP, and Heller Erhman White
& McAuliffe LLP. <I>Preserving Diversity in Higher
Education: A Manual on Admissions Policies and Procedures After the
University of Michigan Decisions</I>.
Retrieved on January 6, 2005 from

<A
HREF="http://www.equaljusticesociety.org/compliancemanual/Preserving_Diversi
ty_In_Higher_Education.pdf">http://www.equaljusticesociety.org/<BR>
compliancemanual/Preserving_Diversity_In_Higher_Education.pdf</A>
</nowiki></pre>

== Greenwood Press home page featured book ==
from [http://www.greenwood.com/ home page]

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="title"> <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore
and Folklife</a> </div>
<div class="img_box"> <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">
<img src="/_net.templates/showImage.aspx?imgName=0313328471.jpg&s=140" alt="The Greenwood Encyclopedia
of World Folklore and Folklife" border="0" /></a> </div>
<div class="sub_title">Four Volumes</div>
<div class="author">William M. Clements</div>
<div class="isbn">0-313-32847-1</div>
<div class="price">$449.95 <span class="pipe">|</span> £255.00</div>

<div class="bookDescription"> China . . . Malta . . . Madagascar . . . Wales . . . and Texas: these are
among the many exotic, distant lands that capture our minds and imaginations. In an era of increasing
globalization, students, general readers, and business professionals need to know about...
<a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">Read more</a> </div>
</div></nowiki>
</pre>

== Greenwood Press Product detail page ==
[http://www.greenwood.com/catalog/GR2847.aspx Product detail page] ==
<pre>
<div id="pnlContent" class="pnlContent">
<div id="pnlFlyerBox" class="flyerBox">
<a id="hlFlyer" class="flyerLink" href="/books/printFlyer.aspx?sku=GR2847" target="_blank">Print
book flyer</a> <br />
<a id="hlFlyerInternational" class="international_flyer"
href="/books/printFlyer.aspx?sku=GR2847&location=international" ...>(International version)</a>
</div>
<span id="lblTitle" class="book_headline block">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</span>
<span id="lblSubTitle" class="book_subline">Four Volumes</span>
<div id="pnlBookDetails" class="detailsBox">
<div id="pnlImgBox" class="imgBox">
<img src="/_net.templates/showImage.aspx?imgName=0313328471.jpg&s=135" alt="" border="0" />
</div>
<a id="hlAddToCart" title="Add this item to your shopping cart" href="/shopping_cart/?sku=GR2847">
<img title="Add this item to your shopping cart"
src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Add to Cart" alt="" border="0" />
</a>
<a id="hlAddToWishList" title="Save this item to your wish list" href="/wish_list/?sku=GR2847">
<img title="Save this item to your wish list"
src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Add to Wish List".../>
</a>
<a id="hlSharePage" title="Email this page to a friend" href="/books/sendform.asp?sku=GR2847"...>
<img title="Email this page to a friend" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Email".../>
</a>
<a id="hlPrintPage" title="Version of this page optimized for printing" href="/catalog/GR2847.aspx?print=1" ...>
<img title="Version of this page optimized for printing" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Print".../>
</a>
<a id="hlWorldCat" href="http://worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/isbn/0313328471"...>
<img src="/images/world_catalog.gif".../>
</a>
<div class="authors"><span><a href="/catalog/author/C/229.aspx">William M. Clements</a> (ed.)</span></div>
<span id="lblAuthorsNote" class="block"></span>
<div><span class="book_options">Book Code:</span> <span id="lblBookCode">GR2847</span></div>
<div id="pnlIsbn"> <span class="book_options">ISBN:</span> <span id="lblIsbn">0-313-32847-1</span> </div>
<div id="pnlPageColation"> 1972 pages, maps; photos </div>
<span id="lblImprint" class="block">Greenwood Press</span>
<div id="pnlPubDate">
<span class="book_options">Publication Date:</span> <span id="lblPubDate">12/30/2005</span>
</div>
<div id="pnlListPrice">
<span class="book_options">List Price:</span>
<span id="lblListPrice">$449.95</span>
(<a href="/contactus/order_info.asp?SectionID=about&Location=order_info#UKEME"
title="Click for international ordering information">UK Sterling Price: £255.00</a>)
</div>
<div id="pnlAvailability">
<span class="book_options">Availability:</span> <span id="lblAvailability">In Stock</span>
</div>
<div id="pnlMediaType"> <span class="book_options">Media Type:</span> <span id="lblMediaType">Hardcover</span> </div>
<div class="clearing"></div>
</div>
<div id="pnlBookInformation"> <span class="book_options">Subjects:</span>
<ul class="toc">
<li>
<a id="rpCategories__ctl1_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl1_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Folklore.aspx">Folklore</a>
</li>
<li>
<a id="rpCategories__ctl2_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl2_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Anthropology%2b(General).aspx">
Anthropology (General)
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a id="rpCategories__ctl3_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl3_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Cultural%2bAnthropology.aspx">Cultural Anthropology</a>
</li>
<li> <a id="rpCategories__ctl4_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/History.aspx">History</a> »
<a id="rpCategories__ctl4_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/History/World%2bHistory%2b(General).aspx">
World History (General)</a> </li>
</ul>
<div id="pnlDescription">
<span class="book_options">Description:</span>
<span id="lblDescription1" class="description block">
China . . . Malta . . . Madagascar . . . Wales . . . and Texas: these are among the many exotic,
distant lands that capture our minds and imaginations. In an era of increasing globalization,
students, general readers, and business professionals need to know about the world and its varied
ways. So too, a knowledge of world cultures is fundamental to an understanding of America's ethnically
rich society. Folklore isn't just about the long ago and far away. It's about the here and now, and
there's no better way to learn about cultural diversity than to study the folklore and folkways of
different ethnic groups. <br />
More than just Cinderella and other fairy tales, folklore encompasses the whole realm of traditional
beliefs and activities that define a culture. The most comprehensive work of its kind, this massive
encyclopedia engagingly and authoritatively surveys folklife and traditions from around the world. Through its
vast scope and lengthy entries, it transcends other references on particular national or regional
folklores and is the most ambitious undertaking of its type. Organized in four volumes, the encyclopedia
provides convenient access to information about folklore generally and to the traditions of particular
regions:<br />
Volume 1: Topics and Themes, Africa, Australia and Oceania<br />
Volume 2: Southeast Asia and India, Central and East Asia, Middle East<br />
Volume 3: Europe<br />
Volume 4: North and South America</span> <span id="lblDescription2" class="description block">Along
with the expertise of the contributors, of Volume Editor William M. Clements, and of Advisory Editor
Thomas A. Green, the encyclopedia draws upon a distinguished board of internationally recognized scholars,
including:<br />
<li> Roger D. Abrahams<br />
</li>
<li> Cristina Bacchilega<br />
</li>
<li> Gillian Bennett<br />
</li>
<li> Mary Ellen Brown<br />
</li>
<li> James R. Dow<br />
</li>
<li> Alessandro Falassi<br />
</li>
<li> Barbro Klein<br />
</li>
<li> Peter Knecht<br />
</li>
<li> Natalie Kononenko<br />
</li>
<li> Frances M. Malpezzi<br />
</li>
<li> Margaret Mills<br />
</li>
<li> M. D. Muthukumaraswamy<br />
</li>
<li> Gerald Pocius<br />
</li>
<li> And John S. Ryan.<br />
<br />
<b>Features:</b><br />
</li>
<li> Brings together the knowledge of more than 200 special-ists from around the world.<br />
</li>
<li> Provides 39 extended entries on topics central to world folklore.<br />
</li>
<li> Details the folklore and folkways of roughly 170 cultural groups.<br />
</li>
<li> Entries discuss the background, beliefs, oral and theatrical traditions, arts and crafts, and contemporary concerns
of each cultural group.<br />
</li>
<li> Each entry cites numerous works for further reading.<br />
</li>
<li> A generous selection of maps and illustrations makes world folklore come to life.<br />
</li>
<li> A list of entries and a cumulative subject index, repeated in each volume, offer convenient access to the vast body of
information contained in the encyclopedia.<br />
</li>
<li> A selected, general bibliography directs students and general readers to the most important broad studies of world
folklore.<br />
</li>
<li> A glossary defines key terms, theories, and concepts.<br />
<br />
<b>Benefits:</b><br />
</li>
<li> Helps students learn about cultures, customs, and daily life around the world.<br />
</li>
<li> Fosters respect and appreciation for the many ethnic traditions behind contemporary American culture.<br />
</li>
<li> Provides valuable background information for the study of world religions, holidays, and festivals.<br />
</li>
<li> Offers a valuable context for understanding world history, politics, literature, and the arts.<br />
</li>
<li> Invites students to compare and contrast the values and experiences of different cultures.<br />
</li>
<li> Fosters critical reading skills and serves as a model for student research.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 1: Topics and Themes, Africa, Australia and Oceania</b><br />
Certain themes and topics are central to world foklore. The thematic essays in this volume discuss such matters as:<br />
</li>
<li> Antiquarianism<br />
</li>
<li> Cultural Evolution<br />
</li>
<li> Ethnopoetics<br />
</li>
<li> Gender<br />
</li>
<li> Invented Tradition<br />
</li>
<li> Nativism<br />
</li>
<li> Primitivism<br />
</li>
<li> Public Folklore<br />
</li>
<li> Race<br />
</li>
<li> Trickster<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 2: Southeast Asia and India, Central and East Asia, Middle East</b><br />
Included in this volume are entries on such cultural groups and regions as:<br />
</li>
<li> Bali<br />
</li>
<li> China<br />
</li>
<li> Duna<br />
</li>
<li> Iban<br />
</li>
<li> Kazakh<br />
</li>
<li> Mongol<br />
</li>
<li> Orissa<br />
</li>
<li> Palestine<br />
</li>
<li> Tonga<br />
</li>
<li> Uyghur<br />
</li>
<li> And many others.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 3: Europe</b><br />
Included in this volume are entries on the folklore of such cultural regions and groups as:<br />
</li>
<li> Ashkenazim<br />
</li>
<li> Basque<br />
</li>
<li> Brittany<br />
</li>
<li> Flanders<br />
</li>
<li> Germany<br />
</li>
<li> Isle of Man<br />
</li>
<li> Roma<br />
</li>
<li> Russia<br />
</li>
<li> Sami<br />
</li>
<li> Ukraine<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 4: North and South America</b><br />
The entries in this volume explore the folk traditions of such regions and groups as:<br />
</li>
<li> Appalachia<br />
</li>
<li> Choctaw<br />
</li>
<li> Haiti<br />
</li>
<li> Island Carib<br />
</li>
<li> Maya<br />
</li>
<li> Quechua<br />
</li>
<li> Seminole<br />
</li>
<li> Western Inuit and Yupik<br />
</li>
<li> Xavante<br />
</li>
<li> Yanomami<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
Because folklore is the essence of daily life, this encyclopedia addresses the curriculum needs of high school students and is
also an indispensable resource for teachers. In addition, anyone researching folklore in a public library will find this the first
place to look for detailed information about cultural traditions around the world.</li>
</span> </div>
<div id="pnlLCCardNumber" class="description"> <span class="book_options">LC Card Number:</span> <span id="lblLCCardNumber">2005019219</span></div>
<div id="pnlLCCClass" class="description"> <span class="book_options">LCC Class:</span> <span id="lblLCCClass">GR35 </span> </div>
<div id="pnlDeweyClass" class="description"> <span class="book_options">Dewey Class:</span> <span id="lblDeweyClass">398</span> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</pre>

== Marshall Cavendish product page ==
[http://www.marshallcavendish.com/marshallcavendish/academic/redirector.xml?url=/marshallcavendish/academic/catalogue/books/regionalism_n_regional_security/9812102108.xml original]

<pre>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td><font id="title_catalogue_font"><b>Regionalism & Regional Security</b></font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align="">
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">ISBN Number</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">9812102108</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Series</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">null</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Title</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">The New Terrorism: Anatomy, Trends and Counter-strategies</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Imprint</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Eastern Universities Press</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Specifications</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">152 mm X 227 mm, 368 pp, limp with flaps, 500 gms</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Authors</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Andrew Tan & Kumar Ramakrishna (eds)</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Target Audience</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">University lecturers/researchers, undergraduate students, academicians and those interested in Regional Security Studies.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Price (SG)</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">S$ 39.00</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Price (US)</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">US$ 30.00</font>   <a href="javascript: addToCart()"><img src="/marshallcavendish/components/db_content/MC_AC_redirector/pic/addCart.gif" border="0"/></a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
<br/>
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Washington represented a true watershed in world history.<br/>
<br/>
The attacks revealed the horrifying nature of the so-called "new terrorism" that has emerged in the post-Cold War era. The new terrorism is defined by four key features:</div>
</font>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">sheer lethality</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">religious dimension</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">networked organizational structure</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">greatly enhanced striking power   </font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align="">As September 11 clearly demonstrated, the new terrorists can leverage on technology to inflict catastrophic damage even on superpowers, let alone other states.<br/>
<br/>
To examine the new dimensions of terrorism, a conference was organized in Singapore in late March 2002 that brought together a number of leading experts from a wide range of backgrounds from America, Europe and Asia, and the key findings are presented in this volume under the following headings:</div>
</font>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Anatomy of the new terrorism</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Terrorist trends and patterns in the Asia-Pacific region</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Religion and terrorism: Southeast Asian perspectives</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Formulating counter-strategies   </font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align=""> <span style="font-weight: bold;"> <b> About the Author: </b> </span> <br/>
Both Andrew Tan and Kumar Ramakrishna are Assistant Professors at the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.<br/>
Andrew Tan received his M.Phil from Cambridge and PhD from the University of Sydney. His research interests are conflict (inter-state tensions, insurgencies, terrorism and force modernization) in Southeast Asia, and security issues in Asia.<br/>
Kumar Ramakrishna obtained his PhD in History from the University of London in 1999. He teaches and writes on the history of strategic thought as well as the war on terror.</div>
</font>
<td width="18.666662" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
<tr valign="top">
<td width="570.666524" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
<td width="18.666662" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
</tr>
</div>
</pre>

== Oxford University Press (USA) homepage ==
[http://www.us.oup.com/us/?view=usa original]

<pre>
<div class="isbnSummaryDetails">
<h2> <a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&ci=0195162471">The Glorious Cause</a> </h2>
<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
<span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>, <span class="format">hardback</span>, <span class="publicationDate"> Feb 2005 </span> <span class="price"> $37.50 </span> <span class="description"> The classic history of the American Revolution--now in an updated and expanded twentieth anniversary edition </span>
<div class="related">
<h3>More </h3>

<a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/?view=usa&sf=all">History, American</a> > <a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&sf=all">Colonial & Revolutionary</a> </div>
</div>

</div>
</pre>

== Oxford University Press (USA) Product page ==
[http://www.us.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&ci=0195162471#Product_Details original]

<pre>
<div class="isbnProperties isbnSummary">
<div class="isbnSummaryHeading">
<h1>The Glorious Cause</h1>
<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
</div>

<div class="cover"> <span class="bookShot"><a href="#"><img src="/images/covers/0195162471.jpg"
... alt="bookshot" /> </a></span> <span class="addToCart"><a href="http://www.us.oup.com/us/cart/cart.jsp?op=a&i=0195162471&c=85&q=1&r=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.us.oup.com%2Fus%2Fcatalog%2Fgeneral%2Fsubject%2FHistoryAmerican%2FColonialRevolutionary%2F%3Fview%3Dusa%26ci%3D0195162471">Add to Cart</a></span> </div>

<div class="isbnSummaryDetails"> <span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>, <span class="format">hardback</span>, <span class="pages"> 760 pages </span>
<div id="generalinfo"> <span class="publicationDate">Feb 2005, </span> <span class="availability"> In Stock </span> </div>
<div class="cost">
<h2>Price:</h2>
$37.50 <span class="discountCode">(02)</span> </div>
<div class="shipping"> <a href="/us/assets/shippingInfo.jsp?si=1.5&so=3.75&sc=0&isi=5&iso=5&isc=0" target="_blank" onclick="window.open(this.href, this.target, 'height=445,width=445,scrollbars');
return false;">Shipping Details</a> </div>
<div class="moreSeries redArrow">
<h3>See more from the series</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="/us/catalog/general/series/OxfordHistoryoftheUnitedStates/?view=usa">Oxford History of the United States, Vol. 3</a></li>
</ul>
</div>

</div>

</div>
</div>
</pre>

== Thomson Gale product detail page ==
<pre>
<div id =" title_main">

<h2>Contemporary Literary Criticism</h2>

<div id =" credits">
<ul>
<li><h2>Excerpts from Criticism of the Works of Today's Novelists, Poets, Playwrights, Short Story Writers, Scriptwriters, & Other Creative Writers</h2>
Volume 1</li>

<li><i>Published by Thomson Gale</i></li>
</ul>
</div>

<div id =" description">
<p>Each print volume in this long-standing series profiles approximately 6-8 novelists, poets, playwrights and other creative writers by providing full-text or excerpted criticism taken from books, magazines, literary reviews, newspapers and scholarly journals. Among those profiled in this volume are:</p>
<ul>
<li>Kingsley Amis
<li>John Dos Passos
<li>Hermann Hesse
<li>Ezra Pound
</ul>
</div>

<div id =" detail">
<ul>
<li>Published/Released:<strong> March 1973</strong></li>
<li>ISBN: <strong>0-8103-0100-8</strong></li>
<li>Product number: <strong>001415</strong></li>
<li>Page count: <strong>485 pp./vol.</strong></li>
<li>Shipping Weight: <strong>5.00 lbs (2.27 kgs)</strong></li>
</ul>
</div> 

<div id =" price">
<P>Price: US $205.00</p>
</div>

</div>
</div>
</pre>

== Wolfram Mathworld ==

<pre><nowiki>
<p class="Reference">
Drmota, M. and Tichy, R. F. <i><a href="..." class="Hyperlink">Sequences, Discrepancies and Applications.</a></i> New York: Springer-Verlag,
1997.
</p>
</nowiki></pre>

== Breakdown of Citation Elements ==

Using the above examples, various parts of the citations (titles, authors, etc.) can be grouped together for comparision:

== Book titles: ==
<pre>
<span id="title" class="producttitle">The 1920's</span>
(ABC-CLIO product detail page)

<div class="title"> <a href="...">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</a> </div>
(Greenwood Press homepage)

<span id="lblTitle" class="book_headline block">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</span>
(Greenwood Press product detail page)

<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Title</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">The New Terrorism: Anatomy, Trends and Counter-strategies</font></td>
(Marshall Cavendish product detail page)

<h2> <a href="...">The Glorious Cause</a> </h2>
(Oxford Univ. Press, homepage)

<h1>The Glorious Cause</h1>
(OUP, product detail page)

<h2>Contemporary Literary Criticism</h2>
(Thomson Gale, product detail page)

<span id="ctlBookDetailHeader_lblTitle" class="ProdTitle">Talk and Interaction in Social Research Methods</span> (SAGE Publications)
</pre>
Also, many examples where books presented in table format with Title as cell header, or presented "Title: "

== Book Series Name: ==
<pre>
<span id="serieslbl" class="productsubtitle"><a href="...">Teaching With Documents Series</a></span>
(ABC-CLIO)
</pre>

== Sub-title: ==
<pre>
<span id="subtitle" class="productsubtitle"></span>
(ABC-CLIO)

<div class="sub_title">[Four Volumes]</div>
(Greenwood, homepage)

<span id="lblSubTitle" class="book_subline">[Four Volumes]</span>
(Greenwood, product page)

<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
(OUP)
</pre>

== Author: ==
<pre>
<span id="credit" class="productauthor"></span>
(ABC-CLIO)

<div class="author">William M. Clements</div>
(Greenwood)

<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Authors</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Andrew Tan & Kumar Ramakrishna (eds)</font></td>
(Marshall Cavendish)

<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
(OUP)
</pre>

== Publication Date: ==
<pre>
<span id="pubdate" class="productdetailbody">11/2001</span>
(ABC-CLIO -- see table structure)

<div id="pnlPubDate"> <span class="book_options">Publication Date:</span> <span id="lblPubDate">12/30/2005</span> </div>
(Greenwood, detail page)

<span class="publicationDate"> Feb 2005 </span>
(OUP)

<li>Published/Released:<strong> March 1973</strong></li>
(Thomson Gale)
</pre>

== Volumes: ==
<pre>
<td ... class="productdetailhead"><span id="volumeslabel" class="productdetailhead">Volumes</span></td>
<td ... class="productdetailbody"><span id="volumes" class="productdetailbody">1</span></td>
(ABC-CLIO)
</pre>

== ISBN: ==
<pre>
<td class="productdetailhead" ...><span id="ISBNLabel">ISBN</span></td>
<td class="productdetailbody">1-57607-785-3</td>
(ABC-CLIO)

<div class="isbn">0-313-32847-1</div>
(Greenwood, homepage)

<div id="pnlIsbn"> <span class="book_options">ISBN:</span> <span id="lblIsbn">0-313-32847-1</span> </div>
(Greenwood, product page)

<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">ISBN Number</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">9812102108</font></td>
(Marshall Cavendish)

<span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>
(OUP)

<li>ISBN: <strong>0-8103-0100-8</strong></li>
(Thomson Gale)
</pre>

== Book Edition: ==
<pre>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
(OUP)
</pre>
Added by [[User:Tim White|Tim]]

events/2008-01-15-barcamp-psi

2008-11-18T00:04:50Z

AmeerDawood: /* articles and blog posts */

<h1>'BarCamp' on the Power of Information Review Recommendation 8</h1>
{{TOC-right}}
One of several microformats [[events]].

==Subscribe==
You can:
*Add this event to your Calendar: http://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-01-15-barcamp-psi
*Subscribe to this event: webcal://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-01-15-barcamp-psi

== details ==
<div class="vevent">
;When
:<span class="dtstart">2008-01-15</span>
;Where
:<span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Spey & Ness Rooms</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="extended-address">City Inn</span>, <span class="street-address">30 John Islip Street</span>, <span class="locality">Westminster, London</span>, <span class="country-name">England</span></span></span>
;What
:<span class="summary">"To improve government's responsiveness to demand for public sector information, by July 2008 OPSI should create a web-based channel to gather and assess requests for publication of public sector information."</span>
;Web
:<span class="url">http://barcamp.org/BarCampPOIR8</span>
</div>

'''[http://technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events/http://microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-01-15-barcamp-psi Add this event to your diary or calendar program]''' http://www.boogdesign.com/images/buttons/microformat_hcalendar.png

== tags ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related content (blog posts, photos):

tags: '''barcamppsi08, microformats, open data'''

Please mention '''#barcamppsi08''' (with the "#") in Twitter posts about the event. See [[twitter-syntax#Hash_tags|hash tags]] for more info.

== attendees ==
Add yourself alphabetically sorted by last name if you attended.


* ...

== photographs ==
Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related photos:

tags: '''microformats ... ...'''


* ...

== notes ==
Session comments and Q&A.
* included discussion of NZ Government's use of "custom" microformats.

== articles and blog posts ==
Articles and blog posts following up on the meetup. Newest first.

Please use ''all'' of the following tags when tagging related blog posts:

'''barcamppsi08, microformats, open data'''

*[http://wwmm.ch.cam.ac.uk/blogs/downing/?p=166 Unilever Center for Molecular Informatics, Cambridge - Jim Downing]
*[http://blog.okfn.org/2008/01/15/meeting-on-uk-public-sector-information-re-use-request-service/ Open Knowledge Foundation]



== related pages==
{{events-related-pages}}

citations in the wild

2008-11-18T00:02:56Z

AmeerDawood: /* Marshall Cavendish product page */

(For a cleaner version, see [http://www.tjameswhite.com/citation-examples.htm])

== ABC-CLIO Product [http://www.abc-clio.com/products/overview.aspx?productid=109327 detail page] ==
<pre>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="430">
<tr>
<td width="101" valign="top" align="left"></td>
<td width="102" valign="top" align="left"></td>
<td width="101" valign="top" align="left"></td>
<td width="125" valign="top" align="center"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="430" colspan="4" class="productsubtitle"><span id="serieslbl" class="productsubtitle"><a href="browseseries.aspx?seriesid=33">Teaching With Documents Series</a></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="430" colspan="4" class="producttitle"><span id="title" class="producttitle">The 1920's</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="430" colspan="4" class="productsubtitle"><span id="subtitle" class="productsubtitle"></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="430" colspan="4" class="productauthor"><span id="credit" class="productauthor"></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="430" colspan="4" height="12"><img border="0" src="../images/blank-white.gif" width="1" height="12" alt=""/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="130" align="left"><img id="productImage" src="../images/dbimages/1011\101103.GIF" alt="" style="border-width:0px;width:115px;" /></td>
<td width="300" valign="top" align="right" colspan="3">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="290">
<tr>
<td width="110" class="productdetailhead"><span id="pubdatelabel" class="productdetailhead">Publication Date</span></td>
<td width="180" class="productdetailbody"><span id="pubdate" class="productdetailbody">11/2001</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="110" class="productdetailhead"><span id="pageslabel" class="productdetailhead">Pages</span></td>
<td width="180" class="productdetailbody"><span id="pages" class="productdetailbody">132</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="110" class="productdetailhead"><span id="volumeslabel" class="productdetailhead">Volumes</span></td>
<td width="180" class="productdetailbody"><span id="volumes" class="productdetailbody">1</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="110" class="productdetailhead"><span id="trimlabel" class="productdetailhead">Size</span></td>
<td width="180" class="productdetailbody"><span id="trimsize" class="productdetailbody">8.5x11</span></td>
</tr>
</table>


<table id="PriceTable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="290" border="0">
<tr>
<td class="productdetailhead" width="290" height="15" colspan="4"><img src="../images/academic/blank-blue.gif" id="PriceLine" width="290" height="1" border="0" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="productdetailhead" width="54">Format</td>
<td class="productdetailhead" width="68">Price</td>
<td class="productdetailhead" width="88"><span id="ISBNLabel">ISBN</span></td>
<td class="productdetailhead" width="80"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="productdetailhead"><b>Print</b></td>
<td class="productdetailbody">$39.00</td>
<td class="productdetailbody">1-57607-785-3</td>
<td class="productdetailhead"> </td>
</tr>
</table>

</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</pre>

== Greenwood Press [http://www.greenwood.com/ home page] featured book ==
<pre>
<div class="title"> <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</a> </div>
<div class="img_box"> <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847"> <img src="/_net.templates/showImage.aspx?imgName=0313328471.jpg&s=140" alt="The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife" border="0" /></a> </div>
<div class="sub_title">Four Volumes</div>
<div class="author">William M. Clements</div>
<div class="isbn">0-313-32847-1</div>
<div class="price">$449.95 <span class="pipe">|</span> £255.00</div>

<div class="bookDescription"> China . . . Malta . . . Madagascar . . . Wales . . . and Texas: these are among the many exotic, distant lands that capture our minds and imaginations. In an era of increasing globalization, students, general readers, and business professionals need to know about... <a href="/books/BookDetail.asp?sku=GR2847">Read more</a> </div>
</div>
</pre>

== Greenwood Press [http://www.greenwood.com/catalog/GR2847.aspx Product detail page] ==
<pre>
<div id="pnlContent" class="pnlContent">
<div id="pnlFlyerBox" class="flyerBox"> <a id="hlFlyer" class="flyerLink" href="/books/printFlyer.aspx?sku=GR2847" target="_blank">Print book flyer</a> <br />
<a id="hlFlyerInternational" class="international_flyer" href="/books/printFlyer.aspx?sku=GR2847&location=international" target="_blank">(International version)</a> </div>
<span id="lblTitle" class="book_headline block">The Greenwood Encyclopedia of World Folklore and Folklife</span> <span id="lblSubTitle" class="book_subline">Four Volumes</span>
<div id="pnlBookDetails" class="detailsBox">
<div id="pnlImgBox" class="imgBox"> <img src="/_net.templates/showImage.aspx?imgName=0313328471.jpg&s=135" alt="" border="0" /> </div>
<a id="hlAddToCart" title="Add this item to your shopping cart" href="/shopping_cart/?sku=GR2847"><img title="Add this item to your shopping cart" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Add to Cart" alt="" border="0" /></a> <a id="hlAddToWishList" title="Save this item to your wish list" href="/wish_list/?sku=GR2847"><img title="Save this item to your wish list" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Add to Wish List" alt="" border="0" /></a> <a id="hlSharePage" title="Email this page to a friend" href="/books/sendform.asp?sku=GR2847" target="_blank"><img title="Email this page to a friend" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Email" alt="" border="0" /></a> <a id="hlPrintPage" title="Version of this page optimized for printing" href="/catalog/GR2847.aspx?print=1" target="_blank"><img title="Version of this page optimized for printing" src="/_net.templates/roundedButton.aspx?ButtonText=Print" alt="" border="0" /></a> <a id="hlWorldCat" href="http://worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/isbn/0313328471" style="FLOAT: right"><img src="/images/world_catalog.gif" alt="" border="0" /></a>
<div class="authors"><span><a href="/catalog/author/C/229.aspx">William M. Clements</a> (ed.)</span></div>
<span id="lblAuthorsNote" class="block"></span>
<div><span class="book_options">Book Code:</span> <span id="lblBookCode">GR2847</span></div>
<div id="pnlIsbn"> <span class="book_options">ISBN:</span> <span id="lblIsbn">0-313-32847-1</span> </div>
<div id="pnlPageColation"> 1972 pages, maps; photos </div>
<span id="lblImprint" class="block">Greenwood Press</span>
<div id="pnlPubDate"> <span class="book_options">Publication Date:</span> <span id="lblPubDate">12/30/2005</span> </div>
<div id="pnlListPrice"> <span class="book_options">List Price:</span> <span id="lblListPrice">$449.95</span> (<a href="/contactus/order_info.asp?SectionID=about&Location=order_info#UKEME" title="Click for international ordering information">UK Sterling Price: £255.00</a>) </div>
<div id="pnlAvailability"> <span class="book_options">Availability:</span> <span id="lblAvailability">In Stock</span> </div>
<div id="pnlMediaType"> <span class="book_options">Media Type:</span> <span id="lblMediaType">Hardcover</span> </div>
<div class="clearing"></div>
</div>
<div id="pnlBookInformation"> <span class="book_options">Subjects:</span>
<ul class="toc">
<li> <a id="rpCategories__ctl1_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> » <a id="rpCategories__ctl1_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Folklore.aspx">Folklore</a> </li>
<li> <a id="rpCategories__ctl2_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> » <a id="rpCategories__ctl2_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Anthropology%2b(General).aspx">Anthropology (General)</a> </li>
<li> <a id="rpCategories__ctl3_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology.aspx">Anthropology</a> » <a id="rpCategories__ctl3_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/Anthropology/Cultural%2bAnthropology.aspx">Cultural Anthropology</a> </li>
<li> <a id="rpCategories__ctl4_hlCategory" href="/catalog/subject/History.aspx">History</a> » <a id="rpCategories__ctl4_hlSubCategory" href="/catalog/subject/History/World%2bHistory%2b(General).aspx">World History (General)</a> </li>
</ul>
<div id="pnlDescription"> <span class="book_options">Description:</span> <span id="lblDescription1" class="description block">China . . . Malta . . . Madagascar . . . Wales . . . and Texas: these are among the many exotic, distant lands that capture our minds and imaginations. In an era of increasing globalization, students, general readers, and business professionals need to know about the world and its varied ways. So too, a knowledge of world cultures is fundamental to an understanding of America's ethnically rich society. Folklore isn't just about the long ago and far away. It's about the here and now, and there's no better way to learn about cultural diversity than to study the folklore and folkways of different ethnic groups. <br />
More than just Cinderella and other fairy tales, folklore encompasses the whole realm of traditional beliefs and activities that define a culture. The most comprehensive work of its kind, this massive encyclopedia engagingly and authoritatively surveys folklife and traditions from around the world. Through its vast scope and lengthy entries, it transcends other references on particular national or regional folklores and is the most ambitious undertaking of its type. Organized in four volumes, the encyclopedia provides convenient access to information about folklore generally and to the traditions of particular regions:<br />
Volume 1: Topics and Themes, Africa, Australia and Oceania<br />
Volume 2: Southeast Asia and India, Central and East Asia, Middle East<br />
Volume 3: Europe<br />
Volume 4: North and South America</span> <span id="lblDescription2" class="description block">Along with the expertise of the contributors, of Volume Editor William M. Clements, and of Advisory Editor Thomas A. Green, the encyclopedia draws upon a distinguished board of internationally recognized scholars, including:<br />
<li> Roger D. Abrahams<br />
</li>
<li> Cristina Bacchilega<br />
</li>
<li> Gillian Bennett<br />
</li>
<li> Mary Ellen Brown<br />
</li>
<li> James R. Dow<br />
</li>
<li> Alessandro Falassi<br />
</li>
<li> Barbro Klein<br />
</li>
<li> Peter Knecht<br />
</li>
<li> Natalie Kononenko<br />
</li>
<li> Frances M. Malpezzi<br />
</li>
<li> Margaret Mills<br />
</li>
<li> M. D. Muthukumaraswamy<br />
</li>
<li> Gerald Pocius<br />
</li>
<li> And John S. Ryan.<br />
<br />
<b>Features:</b><br />
</li>
<li> Brings together the knowledge of more than 200 specialists from around the world.<br />
</li>
<li> Provides 39 extended entries on topics central to world folklore.<br />
</li>
<li> Details the folklore and folkways of roughly 170 cultural groups.<br />
</li>
<li> Entries discuss the background, beliefs, oral and theatrical traditions, arts and crafts, and contemporary concerns of each cultural group.<br />
</li>
<li> Each entry cites numerous works for further reading.<br />
</li>
<li> A generous selection of maps and illustrations makes world folklore come to life.<br />
</li>
<li> A list of entries and a cumulative subject index, repeated in each volume, offer convenient access to the vast body of information contained in the encyclopedia.<br />
</li>
<li> A selected, general bibliography directs students and general readers to the most important broad studies of world folklore.<br />
</li>
<li> A glossary defines key terms, theories, and concepts.<br />
<br />
<b>Benefits:</b><br />
</li>
<li> Helps students learn about cultures, customs, and daily life around the world.<br />
</li>
<li> Fosters respect and appreciation for the many ethnic traditions behind contemporary American culture.<br />
</li>
<li> Provides valuable background information for the study of world religions, holidays, and festivals.<br />
</li>
<li> Offers a valuable context for understanding world history, politics, literature, and the arts.<br />
</li>
<li> Invites students to compare and contrast the values and experiences of different cultures.<br />
</li>
<li> Fosters critical reading skills and serves as a model for student research.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 1: Topics and Themes, Africa, Australia and Oceania</b><br />
Certain themes and topics are central to world foklore. The thematic essays in this volume discuss such matters as:<br />
</li>
<li> Antiquarianism<br />
</li>
<li> Cultural Evolution<br />
</li>
<li> Ethnopoetics<br />
</li>
<li> Gender<br />
</li>
<li> Invented Tradition<br />
</li>
<li> Nativism<br />
</li>
<li> Primitivism<br />
</li>
<li> Public Folklore<br />
</li>
<li> Race<br />
</li>
<li> Trickster<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 2: Southeast Asia and India, Central and East Asia, Middle East</b><br />
Included in this volume are entries on such cultural groups and regions as:<br />
</li>
<li> Bali<br />
</li>
<li> China<br />
</li>
<li> Duna<br />
</li>
<li> Iban<br />
</li>
<li> Kazakh<br />
</li>
<li> Mongol<br />
</li>
<li> Orissa<br />
</li>
<li> Palestine<br />
</li>
<li> Tonga<br />
</li>
<li> Uyghur<br />
</li>
<li> And many others.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 3: Europe</b><br />
Included in this volume are entries on the folklore of such cultural regions and groups as:<br />
</li>
<li> Ashkenazim<br />
</li>
<li> Basque<br />
</li>
<li> Brittany<br />
</li>
<li> Flanders<br />
</li>
<li> Germany<br />
</li>
<li> Isle of Man<br />
</li>
<li> Roma<br />
</li>
<li> Russia<br />
</li>
<li> Sami<br />
</li>
<li> Ukraine<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
<b>Volume 4: North and South America</b><br />
The entries in this volume explore the folk traditions of such regions and groups as:<br />
</li>
<li> Appalachia<br />
</li>
<li> Choctaw<br />
</li>
<li> Haiti<br />
</li>
<li> Island Carib<br />
</li>
<li> Maya<br />
</li>
<li> Quechua<br />
</li>
<li> Seminole<br />
</li>
<li> Western Inuit and Yupik<br />
</li>
<li> Xavante<br />
</li>
<li> Yanomami<br />
</li>
<li> And many more.<br />
<br />
Because folklore is the essence of daily life, this encyclopedia addresses the curriculum needs of high school students and is also an indispensable resource for teachers. In addition, anyone researching folklore in a public library will find this the first place to look for detailed information about cultural traditions around the world.</li>
</span> </div>
<div id="pnlLCCardNumber" class="description"> <span class="book_options">LC Card Number:</span> <span id="lblLCCardNumber">2005019219</span> </div>
<div id="pnlLCCClass" class="description"> <span class="book_options">LCC Class:</span> <span id="lblLCCClass">GR35 </span> </div>
<div id="pnlDeweyClass" class="description"> <span class="book_options">Dewey Class:</span> <span id="lblDeweyClass">398</span> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</pre>

== Marshall Cavendish [http://www.marshallcavendish.com/marshallcavendish/academic/redirector.xml?url=/marshallcavendish/academic/catalogue/books/regionalism_n_regional_security/9812102108.xml product page] ==
<pre>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td><font id="title_catalogue_font"><b>Regionalism & Regional Security</b></font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align="">
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">ISBN Number</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">9812102108</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Series</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">null</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Title</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">The New Terrorism: Anatomy, Trends and Counter-strategies</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Imprint</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Eastern Universities Press</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Specifications</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">152 mm X 227 mm, 368 pp, limp with flaps, 500 gms</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Authors</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">Andrew Tan & Kumar Ramakrishna (eds)</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Target Audience</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">University lecturers/researchers, undergraduate students, academicians and those interested in Regional Security Studies.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Price (SG)</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">S$ 39.00</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<table cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr valign="top">
<td width="35%"><font id="title_catalogue_title_font">Price (US)</font></td>
<td width="65%"><font id="text">US$ 30.00</font>   <a href="javascript: addToCart()"><img src="/marshallcavendish/components/db_content/MC_AC_redirector/pic/addCart.gif" border="0"/></a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br/>
<br/>
The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Washington represented a true watershed in world history.<br/>
<br/>
The attacks revealed the horrifying nature of the so-called "new terrorism" that has emerged in the post-Cold War era. The new terrorism is defined by four key features:</div>
</font>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">sheer lethality</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">religious dimension</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">networked organizational structure</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">greatly enhanced striking power   </font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align="">As September 11 clearly demonstrated, the new terrorists can leverage on technology to inflict catastrophic damage even on superpowers, let alone other states.<br/>
<br/>
To examine the new dimensions of terrorism, a conference was organized in Singapore in late March 2002 that brought together a number of leading experts from a wide range of backgrounds from America, Europe and Asia, and the key findings are presented in this volume under the following headings:</div>
</font>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Anatomy of the new terrorism</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Terrorist trends and patterns in the Asia-Pacific region</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Religion and terrorism: Southeast Asian perspectives</font></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><font id="text">Formulating counter-strategies   </font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<font id="text">
<div style="" align=""> <span style="font-weight: bold;"> <b> About the Author: </b> </span> <br/>
Both Andrew Tan and Kumar Ramakrishna are Assistant Professors at the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.<br/>
Andrew Tan received his M.Phil from Cambridge and PhD from the University of Sydney. His research interests are conflict (inter-state tensions, insurgencies, terrorism and force modernization) in Southeast Asia, and security issues in Asia.<br/>
Kumar Ramakrishna obtained his PhD in History from the University of London in 1999. He teaches and writes on the history of strategic thought as well as the war on terror.</div>
</font>
<td width="18.666662" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
<tr valign="top">
<td width="570.666524" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
<td width="18.666662" style="valign: top; background-color: white ; " rowspan="1" colspan="1"><br/>
</td>
</tr>
</div>
</pre>

== Oxford University Press (USA) [http://www.us.oup.com/us/?view=usa homepage] ==
<pre>
<div class="isbnSummaryDetails">
<h2> <a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&ci=0195162471">The Glorious Cause</a> </h2>
<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
<span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>, <span class="format">hardback</span>, <span class="publicationDate"> Feb 2005 </span> <span class="price"> $37.50 </span> <span class="description"> The classic history of the American Revolution--now in an updated and expanded twentieth anniversary edition </span>
<div class="related">
<h3>More </h3>

<a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/?view=usa&sf=all">History, American</a> > <a href="/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&sf=all">Colonial & Revolutionary</a> </div>
</div>

</div>
</pre>

== Oxford University Press (USA) [http://www.us.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/HistoryAmerican/ColonialRevolutionary/?view=usa&ci=0195162471#Product_Details Product page]==
<pre>
<div class="isbnProperties isbnSummary">
<div class="isbnSummaryHeading">
<h1>The Glorious Cause</h1>
<div class="subTitle"> The American Revolution, 1763-1789 </div>
<div class="edition"> Revised and Expanded Edition </div>
<div class="byline"> Robert Middlekauff </div>
</div>

<div class="cover"> <span class="bookShot"><a href="#"><img src="/images/covers/0195162471.jpg"
width="63" alt="bookshot" /> </a></span> <span class="addToCart"><a href="http://www.us.oup.com/us/cart/cart.jsp?op=a&i=0195162471&c=85&q=1&r=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.us.oup.com%2Fus%2Fcatalog%2Fgeneral%2Fsubject%2FHistoryAmerican%2FColonialRevolutionary%2F%3Fview%3Dusa%26ci%3D0195162471">Add to Cart</a></span> </div>

<div class="isbnSummaryDetails"> <span class="isbnNumber">0195162471</span>, <span class="format">hardback</span>, <span class="pages"> 760 pages </span>
<div id="generalinfo"> <span class="publicationDate">Feb 2005, </span> <span class="availability"> In Stock </span> </div>
<div class="cost">
<h2>Price:</h2>
$37.50 <span class="discountCode">(02)</span> </div>
<div class="shipping"> <a href="/us/assets/shippingInfo.jsp?si=1.5&so=3.75&sc=0&isi=5&iso=5&isc=0" target="_blank" onclick="window.open(this.href, this.target, 'height=445,width=445,scrollbars');
return false;">Shipping Details</a> </div>
<div class="moreSeries redArrow">
<h3>See more from the series</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="/us/catalog/general/series/OxfordHistoryoftheUnitedStates/?view=usa">Oxford History of the United States, Vol. 3</a></li>
</ul>
</div>

</div>

</div>
</div>
</pre>

== Thomson Gale product detail page ==
<pre>
<div id =" title_main">

<h2>Contemporary Literary Criticism</h2>

<div id =" credits">
<ul>
<li><h2>Excerpts from Criticism of the Works of Today's Novelists, Poets, Playwrights, Short Story Writers, Scriptwriters, & Other Creative Writers</h2>
Volume 1</li>

<li><i>Published by Thomson Gale</i></li>
</ul>
</div>

<div id =" description">
<p>Each print volume in this long-standing series profiles approximately 6-8 novelists, poets, playwrights and other creative writers by providing full-text or excerpted criticism taken from books, magazines, literary reviews, newspapers and scholarly journals. Among those profiled in this volume are:</p>
<ul>
<li>Kingsley Amis
<li>John Dos Passos
<li>Hermann Hesse
<li>Ezra Pound
</ul>
</div>

<div id =" detail">
<ul>
<li>Published/Released:<strong> March 1973</strong></li>
<li>ISBN: <strong>0-8103-0100-8</strong></li>
<li>Product number: <strong>001415</strong></li>
<li>Page count: <strong>485 pp./vol.</strong></li>
<li>Shipping Weight: <strong>5.00 lbs (2.27 kgs)</strong></li>
</ul>
</div> 

<div id =" price">
<P>Price: US $205.00</p>
</div>

</div>
</div>
</pre>

events

2008-11-18T00:02:27Z

AmeerDawood: /* February */

__NOTOC__
<entry-title>Microformats related events</entry-title>
Please add any microformats events (including events which have sessions on microformats) to this page.

Create a page for each event using the [[events-template|events template]], and list URLs for the event, details, attendees, recommended tags, link to photos afterwards, etc. Add links to slides and other media to the [[presentations]], [[podcasts]] pages respectively.

Use and encourage the use of microformats on the event sites web pages themselves, e.g. [[hCalendar]] and [[hCard]] for the schedule, speakers, and venues.

== subscribe to or add events to your calendar ==

{| border="1"
|-
| Subscribe to '''<nowiki>webcal://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org</nowiki>''' || '''[http://technorati.com/events/microformats.org/ Add home page events]'''
|-
| Subscribe to '''<nowiki>webcal://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events</nowiki>''' || '''[http://feeds.technorati.com/events/microformats.org/wiki/events Add events page events]'''
|-
|}


== Upcoming ==


Soonest first:

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-11-18</span> at 6:30pm: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-11-18-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Pancho Villa in the Mission, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/4219544/</span> </span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-11-25</span> at 7:00pm: <span class="summary url">[http://upcoming.yahoo.com/event/1292635/ Experiments in Data Portability].</span> <span class="description"> Will cover portable social networks and building API's with microformats and OAuth,</span> at <span class="location"> Lighthouse, Brighton, UK </span>. </span>

== Recent ==
Most recent first:

=== November ===
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-11-11</span> at 6:30pm: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-11-11-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Crepevine in Churma, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/4144593/</span> </span>

=== October ===
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-10-29</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-10-29-pdc| Microsoft Professional Developers Conference; Session on Oomph: A Microformats Toolkit]]</span> at <span class="location">LA Convention Center</span>.</span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-10-28</span> at 6:30pm: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-10-28-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">21st Amendment, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3967322/</span></span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-10-21</span> at 6:30pm: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-10-21-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Mehfil, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3897133/</span></span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-10-21</span> at 4pm: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-10-21-activity-streams-meetup|Activity Streams Meetup]]</span> at <span class="location">Citizen Space, 425 2nd St, Suite 300, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="description">Meeting to discuss further developing the DISo Action/Activity Stream project.</span> <span class="url">http://wiki.diso-project.org/2008-10-21-activity-streams-meetup</span></span>

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-10-20</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-10-20-sfmusictech| San Francisco MusicTech Summit - OpenAPI/microformats panel ]]</span> at <span class="location">Hotel Kabuki, San Francisco</span>.</span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-10-14</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-10-14-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Taylor's Automatic Refresher, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/BenWard/notes/3815026/</span></span>

=== September ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-30</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-30-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location vcard"><span class="fn org">Naan & Chutney</span>, <span class="adr"><span class="street-address">Haight Street</span>, <span class="locality">San Francisco</span> <abbr class="region" title="California">CA</abbr></span></span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/BenWard/notes/3641220/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-23</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-23-sf-weekly-meetup-lunch| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup lunch]]</span> at <span class="location">South Park, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3558467/</span> </span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-16</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-16-sf-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">21st Amendment, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3490625/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-09</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-09-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Metreon Food Court, San Francisco</span>. </span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-09</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-09-london-meetup-dinner| London microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">The Princess, 76 Paul Street, London</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3402832/</span> </span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-06</span>...<abbr class="dtend" title="2008-09-08">07</abbr>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-06-barcampbrighton3|BarCampBrighton3]]</span> in <span class="location">Brighton, England</span>.<span class="url">http://upcoming.yahoo.com/event/827424/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-05</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-05-dconstruct-social-network-portability|dConstruct 2008: Social Network Portability]]</span> (<span class="url">http://2008.dconstruct.org/schedule/TantekCelik.php#talk</span>) at [http://2008.dconstruct.org/ dConstruct 2008] in <span class="location">Brighton, England</span>.</span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-02</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-02-weekly-meetup-dinner| San Francisco microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Blondie's Pizza (downstairs), 63 Powell St, San Francisco</span>. </span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-09-02</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-09-02-london-meetup-dinner| London microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Wagamama, 4 Streatham Street WC1A 1JB, London, England</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3321021/</span></span>

=== August ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-08-26</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-08-26-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">21st Amendment, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3246636/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-08-19</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-08-19-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Westfield Food Court, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3158268/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-08-19</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-08-19-better-user-experience|An Event Apart San Francisco - Better User Experience Through Microformats]]</span> at <span class="location">The Palace Hotel, San Francisco</span>.
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-08-16<span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-08-16-wordcamp|WordCamp 2008: WordPress and Microformats: Past, Present, Future]]</span> at <span class="location">Mission Bay Conference Center at UCSF</span>. <span class="url">http://2008.sf.wordcamp.org/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-08-12</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-08-12-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Pancho Villa, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3093392/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-08-05</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-08-05-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Brickhouse Cafe, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/3020919/</span></span>

=== July ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-07-29</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-07-29-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Chevy's, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2939127/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-07-22</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-07-22-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Chaat Cafe, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2872631/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-07-15</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-07-15-weekly-meetup-lunch| microformats weekly meetup lunch]]</span> at <span class="location">South Park, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2716633/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-07-08</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-07-08-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Westfield Food Court, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2707066/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-07-05</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-07-05-opentech-publishing-with-microformats| Publishing With Microformats]]</span> at <span class="location">Open Tech 2008, London, UK</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-07-01</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-07-01-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Crepes on Cole, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2627529/</span></span>

=== June ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-06-24</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-06-24-weekly-meetup-dinner| microformats weekly meetup dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Chaat Cafe, San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2558970/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-06-20</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-06-20-3rd-bday-dinner-sf| microformats happy 3rd bday dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">Westfield Food Court, San Francisco</span>. <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/2533568/</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-06-17</span>: <span class="summary">Supernova 2008 [http://www.socialtext.net/openflow/ Open Flow track]</span>, <span class="location">San Francisco, CA</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-06-17</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-06-17-LinkedData-Planet| LinkedData Planet Spring 2008]]</span> at <span class="location">Roosevelt Hotel, New York City, United States</span> — <span class="description">"Web of Data" keynote presentation by W3C Director '''Sir Tim Berners-Lee'''</span>. <span class="url">http://www.linkeddataplanet.com</span></span>

=== May ===
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-05-27</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-london-microformats-vevent|London Microformats vEvent]]</span> at <span class="location">The Yorkshire Grey</span> — <span class="description">part of London Web Week</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-05-13</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-05-13-webstock-workshop| Webstock Microformats Workshop in Christchurch]]</span> at <span class="location">Millenium Hotel, Christchurch, New Zealand</span> — <span class="description">a workshop with Tantek Çelik</span>.<span class="url">http://upcoming.yahoo.com/event/603905</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-05-09</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-05-09-webstock-workshop| Webstock Microformats Workshop in Wellington]]</span> at <span class="location">Wellington Town Hall, Wellington, New Zealand</span> — <span class="description">a workshop with Tantek Çelik</span>. <span class="url">http://upcoming.yahoo.com/event/603769</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-05-08</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-05-08-xtech|Creating portable social networks with microformats]]</span> at <span class="location">XTech 2008 in Dublin</span> — <span class="description">a presentation by Jeremy Keith</span>.</span>

=== April ===

* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-04-18</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-04-18-fowd|Microformats — Building blocks 'for a beautiful web']]</span> at <span class="location">FOWD 2008 in London</span> — <span class="description">a workshop by Andy Clarke</span>.</span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-04-14</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-04-14-openweb|Microformats with Ryan King et al]]</span> at <span class="location">Open Web Vancouver 2008 in Canada</span> — <span class="description">incl. (Open)Social(Web)Camp (Un)conference</span>.</span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-04-01</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-04-01-san-diego-web-standards-group|Microformwhats?]]</span> at <span class="location">San Diego Web Standards Group</span>. <span class="description">A couple of 20-30 minute presentations, time to connect with fellow tag warriors and perhaps some good beer.</span>. <span class="url">http://www.sdwebstandards.com/</span></span>

=== March ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-03-28</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-03-28-san-diego-dinner|San Diego microformats dinner meetup]]</span> at <span class="location">TBD, San Diego, CA</span>. <span class="description">Tantek and Jeremy were in San Diego and met local microformatters for dinner.</span> <span class="url">http://microformats.com/wiki/events/2008-03-28-san-diego-dinner</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-03-07</span>..<abbr style="border:0" class="dtend" title="2008-03-12">11</abbr>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-03-07-sxsw-interactive|SXSW Interactive]]</span> at <span class="location">Austin, TX</span>. <span class="url">http://2008.sxsw.com/interactive</span></span>
**<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-03-10</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-03-10-sxsw-building-blocks|SXSW Interactive - Microformats Building Blocks]]</span> at <span class="location">Austin, TX</span>. </span>
**<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-03-10</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-03-10-sxsw-portability-panel|Building Portable Social Networks]]</span> at <span class="location">South By Southwest Interactive 2008</span>. <span class="description">Thoughts, techniques and technologies that will allow your identity and your contacts to flow freely between social networking sites</span>. <span class="url">http://upcoming.yahoo.com/event/450703/</span></span>
**<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-03-10</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-03-10-sxsw-admins-meetup|SXSW microformats admins meetup]]</span> at <span class="location">Las Manitas, Congress Ave., Austin, TX</span>.</span>

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-03-03</span>..<abbr style="border:0" class="dtend" title="2008-03-05">04</abbr>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-03-03-Blogtalk-2008-cork|Mashups, Microformats and the Mobile Web]]</span> at <span class="location">Cork, Ireland</span>. <span class="description">Invited panel discussion at Blogtalk 2008, Cork, Ireland.</span> <span class="url">http://2008.blogtalk.net/invitedspeakers</span></span>

=== February ===
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-02-29</span> 11:15-11:55am: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-02-29-fowa-miami-social-networks|FOWA Miami Future of Social Networks]]</span> at <span class="location">Knight Concert Hall, Carnival Center, Miami, Florida</span>. <span class="description">The Future of Social Networks session</span> <span class="url">http://www.futureofwebapps.com/2008/miami/schedule.php#hcalendar-Presentation-3</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-02-28</span> 9am-12:30pm: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-02-28-fowa-miami-workshop|FOWA Miami Microformats Workshop]]</span> at <span class="location">Knight Concert Hall, Carnival Center, Miami, Florida</span>. <span class="description">Introduction to Microformats workshop</span> <span class="url">http://www.futureofwebapps.com/2008/miami/workshops.php#jumper01</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-02-16</span>..<abbr style="border:0" class="dtend" title="2008-02-18">17</abbr>: <span class="summary url">[[events/2008-02-16-semanticcamplondon|SemanticCampLondon]]</span> in <span class="location">London, England</span>. <span class="description">A BarCamp specifically addressing Semantic Web related technologies.</span> <span class="url">[http://semanticcamp.tommorris.org/ SemanticCampLondon]</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-02-01</span>..<abbr style="border:0" class="dtend" title="2008-02-04">03</abbr>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-02-01-sgfoocamp|sgfoocamp08]]</span> at <span class="location">Sebastopol, CA</span>. <span class="description">A FooCamp focusing on [[social network portability]].</span> <span class="url">http://sgfoocamp08.pbwiki.com</span></span>

=== January ===

*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-01-31</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-01-30-geekdinner|microformats geek dinner]]</span> at <span class="location">San Francisco, CA</span>. <span class="description">An impromptu gathering of geeks.</span> <span class="url">http://pownce.com/t/notes/1276197/</span></span>
*<span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-01-15T13:00:00-0500</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-01-15-hresume-webinar|hResume Webinar]]</span> on-line at <span class="location">gotowebinar.com</span>. <span class="description">[http://theryanking.com/ Ryan King] on [[hResume]], with the HR-XML crowd.</span> <span class="url">http://microformats.org/wiki/events/2008-01-15-hresume-webinar</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-01-15</span>: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-01-15-barcamp-psi|'BarCamp' on the Power of Information Review Recommendation 8]]</span> at <span class="location">London, England</span> — <span class="description">"To improve [UK] government's responsiveness to demand for public sector information, by July 2008 OPSI should create a web-based channel to gather and assess requests for publication of public sector information."</span></span>
* <span class="vevent"><span class="dtstart">2008-01-05</span>–2008-01-06: <span class="summary">[[events/2008-01-05-codefest2008-microformats|CodeFest on Microformats]]</span> at <span class="location">Montréal, Canada</span> and online at <span class="url">http://wiki.facil.qc.ca/CodeFest2008</span> — <span class="description">Adding microformats to several open source projects</span></span>

==2007==
See [[events-2007]]

==2006==
See [[events-2006]]

== Other languages ==
* <span lang="fr">[[current_events-fr|événements en cours]] (fr)</span>

== Quicktime Broadcaster Notes ==

See [[quicktime]]

==Related pages==
{{events-related-pages}}

chat-formats

2008-11-18T00:02:21Z

AmeerDawood: /* Nature podcast format */

<h1> chat formats </h1>

Various formats that are used to represent chat conversations, typically internally. With the use cases from the [[chat-examples]], and the vocabularies used here, the next steps are to start [[chat-brainstorming]] on proposals for a chat microformat.

__TOC__

== Contributors ==

* ChristopherStJohn
* Tantek Çelik
* Jude Robinson
* Chris Messina
* Colin Barrett

==ChatZilla Internal Format==
Note that there is no proof that this format is being used "in the wild" for publishing. ChatZilla uses HTML as its presentation layer. This heavily elided excerpt shows two lines from a chat. It gives the flavor (a very big table with each row a chat message divided up into three columns: timestamp, user name and the message itself) but there are many more classes in use in a full log.

<pre>
<div id="messages-outer">
...
<div id="output">
...
<table view-type="IRCChannel" class="msg-table">
<tbody>
<tr mark="even" msg-user="cks_ ME!"
statusText="01/31/2006 01:39 PM, cks_!n=chatzill@ppp-70-248-121-149.dsl.rcsntx.swbell.net"
view-type="IRCChannel" dest-type="IRCChannel" msg-dest="#microformats"
msg-type="PRIVMSG" class="msg">
<td time-s="57" time-n="39" time-h="13" time-d="31" time-m="01" time-y="2006" class="msg-timestamp">
</td>
<td class="msg-user">
<span>cks_</span>
</td>
<td class="msg-data">
<span>so, using chatzilla for just a minute so i can extract the logs.</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr mark="odd" msg-user="Atamido" statusText="01/31/2006 01:43 PM, Atamido!n=atamido@cpe-67-9-173-252.austin.res.rr.com"
view-type="IRCChannel" dest-type="IRCChannel" msg-dest="#microformats"
msg-type="PRIVMSG" class="msg">
<td time-s="25" time-n="43" time-h="13" time-d="31" time-m="01" time-y="2006" class="msg-timestamp">
</td>
<td class="msg-user">
<a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/Atamido,isnick" class="chatzilla-link">
<span>Atamido</span>
</a>
</td>
<td class="msg-data">
<span>
Here are some examples.
<a target="_content" class="chatzilla-link" href="http://www.hacksrus.com/%7Eginda/chatzilla/motifs.html">
http://www.hacksrus.<wbr>
com/~ginda/chatzilla/<wbr>
motifs.html<wbr>
</a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</pre>

==Google Talk Format Logs==
Again, user1 is local.

<pre>
3
17b5df8a
01c61af0
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC7D7137%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC841CB6%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Esome+but+not+much%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC841CB6%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI'm+ready+to+crawl+in+bed+and+read.++Do+well+on+your+paper.++Love++Mom%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC7D7137%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC841CB6%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Ethanks%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Emom%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EHi%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Ei+totally+forgot+about+the+awning%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Edo+you+want+me+to+come+over%3F%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI+have+tomorrow+off.++Is+the+wind+supposed+to+get+bad+before+then%3F%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Enot+sure.+its+stormy+now%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI'm+ready+if+yo+are.++I+thought+you+would+be+here+anyway+about+the+boat+or+I+would+have+called.%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI+think+we+decided+to+do+the+boat+on+a+dry+night%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Ei'll+come+over+now%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
</pre>

==Unified Logging Format==
[http://adiumx.com Adium], [http://gaim.sf.net Gaim], and [http://kopete.kde.org Kopete] are currently developing an XML-based log format.
This is a small sample of version 0.4-01:
<pre>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<chat xmlns="http://purl.org/net/ulf/ns/0.4-01" account="mactigerz" service="AIM">
<event type="windowOpened" time="2006-07-14T12:42:01-05:00"/>
<message sender="chz16" time="2006-07-14T12:42:01-05:00">'sup?</message>
<message sender="mactigerz" time="2006-07-14T12:43:15-05:00">trying to get to work on the the new XML log format</message>
<message sender="chz16" time="2006-07-14T12:43:55-05:00">Doesn't sound bad.</message>
<message sender="chz16" time="2006-07-14T12:44:10-05:00">Providing you have the log specs, of course.</message>
<message sender="mactigerz" time="2006-07-14T12:45:15-05:00">that's what I'm creating.</message>
<status type="offline" sender="chz16" time="2006-07-14T12:46:23-05:00"/>
<status type="online" sender="chz16" time="2006-07-14T12:46:43-05:00"/>
<status type="away" sender="mactigerz" time="2006-07-14T12:47:10-05:00">brb, working on the XML log format</status>
<event type="windowClosed" time="2006-07-14T12:47:20-05:00"/>
</chat>
</pre>
The current version of the spec can be found [http://purl.org/NET/ULF/SPEC here].

==ILRT Logger Bot Format==
Found at: http://chatlogs.planetrdf.com/swig/, generated by: http://cvs.ilrt.org/cvsweb/redland/logger/, there are three formats: HTML, plain text, and RDF. The entry discussed the RDF format, as it's presumably directed at machines and not people.

Taking RDF first just because that's kind of fun and is presumably 100% semantics. Pretty straightforward RDF Sequence with date/description/creator, except for the line with a Dublin Core relation stuck in there. As is normal with RDF, semantics are reused, so to fully grok it there's some followon work to do, see: http://www.w3.org/2004/Talks/0522-rrs/ The foaf group got involved with IRC chat since IRC names are one of the ways to identify people, looks like it snowballed, not sure if the ChatChannel stuff is official or not. The Dublin Core and WordNet stuff is mentioned in the FOAF spec index, but seems to be missing from the actual text, I might have been looking at an old version.

<pre>
<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:wn="http://xmlns.com/wordnet/1.6/"
xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/">
<foaf:ChatChannel rdf:about="irc://irc.freenode.net/swig">
<foaf:chatEventList>
<rdf:Seq>
<rdf:li>
<foaf:chatEvent rdf:ID="T00-01-19">
<dc:date>2006-02-01T00:01:19Z</dc:date>
<dc:description>keithalexander has quit</dc:description>
<dc:creator><wn:Person foaf:nick="keithalexander"/></dc:creator>
</foaf:chatEvent>
</rdf:li>
<rdf:li>
<foaf:chatEvent rdf:ID="T00-27-42">
<dc:date>2006-02-01T00:27:42Z</dc:date>
<dc:description>Gromgull: nice quote re. x years later</dc:description>
<dc:creator><wn:Person foaf:nick="CaptSolo"/></dc:creator>
</foaf:chatEvent>
</rdf:li>
<rdf:li>
<foaf:chatEvent rdf:ID="T01-38-49">
<dc:date>2006-02-01T01:38:49Z</dc:date>
<dc:description>A: http://aaronland.info/python/pyupcoming/ from karlUshi</dc:description>
<dc:creator><wn:Person foaf:nick="dc_swig"/></dc:creator>
<dc:relation rdf:resource="http://aaronland.info/python/pyupcoming/"/>
</foaf:chatEvent>
</rdf:li>
</rdf:Seq>
</foaf:chatEventList>
</foaf:ChatChannel>
</rdf:RDF>
</pre>

==Trillian Internal Format==
This is for an AIM chat, but one for a Yahoo! chat looks the same. It is saved as plaintext as well as XML. (user1 is local). This is a description of the XML format, as it is presumably intended for machines and not humans.

The same in XML:
<pre>
<session type="start" time="1112395386" medium="AIM" to="user2" from="user1"/>
<message type="incoming_privateMessage" time="1112395386" medium="AIM" to="user1" from="user2" from_display="user2" text="ping"/>
<message type="information_standard" time="1112395387" medium="AIM" text="Auto%2Dresponse%20sent%20to%20user2%3A%20My%20hovercraft%20is%20full%20of%20eels%2E"/>
<message type="outgoing_privateMessage" time="1112395573" medium="AIM" to="user2" from="user1" from_display="user1" text="hey"/>
<session type="stop" time="1112395619" medium="AIM" to="user2" from="user1"/>
</pre>

There is also a "user2-assets.xml" file for stuff like Buddy icons & file transers:

<pre>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="C%3A%5CProgram%20Files%5CTrillian%5Cusers%5Cdefault%5Cbuddyicons%5Cassets%5CAIM%2Duser2%2D1118046544%2Ejpg"/>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="D%3A%5CPIX%5CY2005%5C0619%5CMOV02050%2EMPG"/>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="C%3A%5CDocuments%20and%20Settings%5Cant%5CDesktop%5CDSCN0372_resize%2EJPG"/>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="C%3A%5CProgram%20Files%5CTrillian%5Cusers%5Cdefault%5Cbuddyicons%5Cassets%5CAIM%2Duser2%2D1133932754%2Ejpg"/>
</pre>

== Nature podcast format ==

Snippets of XML from [http://www.nature.com/nature/podcast/v440/n7085/nature-2006-04-06.html Nature journal's podcast of 6 April 2006]. Differences from chat formats above include the (current) lack of any timestamps, and defined "roles", ie: presenter/interviewer/interviewee.

<pre><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<podcast id="nature-2006-04-06"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="NPG_podcast_transcript.xsd">
<source>
<jtl>Nature</jtl>
<vol>440</vol>
<iss>7085</iss>
<idt>20060406</idt>
<issn type="print">0028-0836</issn>
<issn type="electronic">1476-4679</issn>
<cpg>
<cpy>2006</cpy>
<cpn>Nature Publishing Group</cpn>
</cpg>
</source>
<fm>
<doi>10.1038/pod-nature-2006-04-06</doi>
<title>Nature Podcast</title>
<presenter>
<name>
<fname>Chris</fname>
<sname>Smith</sname>
</name>
</presenter>
<intro>
<p>
This is a transcript of the 6 April edition of the weekly podcast.
Audio files for the current show and archive episodes can be accessed
from the podcast index page (<weblink url="http://www.nature.com/nature/podcast"/>)...
</p>
<p>Sponsor: The podcast from...</p>
<p>This week Tiktaalik and what it can tell us about how early life invaded the land..</p>
</intro>
</fm>
<body>
<interview>
<interviewer>
<name>
<fname>Chris</fname>
<sname>Smith</sname>
</name>
<p>Hello, I'm Chris Smith. Welcome to the 6th April edition of Nature's podcast.
First this week we're winding our watches back about 380 million years to the time when
the first animals substituted feet for fins and began to heave themselves out of the
sea and onto land... (<cite>
<jtl>Nature</jtl>
<vid>440</vid>, <ppf>747</ppf>-<ppl>749</ppl>; <cd>2006</cd>
<refdoi>10.1038/440747a</refdoi>
</cite>).</p>
</interviewer>
<interviewee>
<name>
<fname>Neil</fname>
<sname>Shubin</sname>
</name>
<p>The transition from a fish that lives in water to an animal that's able to live on land
is one of the great transitions in the history of life. We know from a variety of...</p>
</interviewee>
...
</interview>
<filler>
<p>Well that's it for this week, and thanks for listening. Remember that...</p>
<p>Next week we are fighting malaria and finding out how parasites can...</p>
<p>Production on this week's podcast was by Anna Lacey in the Department of Pathology
at Cambridge University, and I'm Chris Smith.</p>
<p>Sponsor: The podcast is sponsored by Bio-Rad at the center of scientific discovery
for over 50 years, and on the web at <weblink url="http://www.discover.biorad.com"/>.</p>
</filler>
</body>
</podcast>

</pre>

==Adium Message Style==

This is a presentation format, which has really no fixed style imposed. The only rules are the use of replacement strings (e.g. %displayname%), and the use of magic file names to identify which HTML snippet is which template. More information can be found in [http://naib.dnsalias.org:8000/~markfickett/adium/tutorial/AdiumMessageStylemirrored.html this tutorial].

There is evidence of [http://adiumx.com Adium], [http://kopete.kde.org Kopete], [http://chucker.mystfans.com/2006/02/27/adium-message-styles-and-skype.entry Skype for Mac] and [http://itorrey.com/index.php?itemid=56 Gizmo for Mac] all using this format, or derivatives thereof.

resume-formats-fr

2008-11-18T00:01:36Z

AmeerDawood: /* Europass */

<h1>Résumés Typiques</h1>

__TOC__

Ceci est une page pour documenter les formats pré-existants de *données* de résumés en tant que section du [[process-fr|processus]] pour développer un microformat de résumé. Voir [[hresume-fr|hResume]] pour le draft actuel.

Pour une discussion sur les formats de *layout* de résumés (par ex. chronologique vs fondé sur les compétences), voir [[resume-examples-fr|résumés-exemples]].

== Contributeurs ==
* Ryan King
* Tantek Çelik
* Boris Mann
* Marc Van Coillie

(traduction française [[Christophe Ducamp]])

== Formats de CV ==
Mettez ici des noms/liens vers les essais en cours/existants des formats de résumé.

=== Formats de CV XHTML ===
* [http://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/200x/2005/11/12/Template.html Fred Flintstone] - un gabarit de CV [http://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/200x/2005/11/12/Resume-Blues créé par Tim Bray]

=== Formats de CV existants en XML ===

==== Resumé Library XML ====
[http://xmlresume.sourceforge.net/ XML Resumé Library]
* voir [http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2003/05/28/qa.html cet article de xml.com] pour quelque explication
* voir [http://xmlresume.sourceforge.net/user-guide/elementref.html la référence élément] pour une référence
vers les éléments embarqués dans la Librairie Resume XML

Une librairie avec des DTDs et feuilles de styles XSL pour conversion à partir de leur schéma XML vers XHTML, PDF, etc.
Le projet semble être resté tranquille depuis mi-2005.

==== XMLResume.org ====
http://www.xmlresume.org/

==== HR-XML ====
[http://www.hr-xml.org HR-XML] a un dialecte xml pour les formats.

En fait, l'étendue de leurs schémas est bien plus large, y compris les aspects tels que les descriptions de postes et embauches, contrats, payrolls, formation... c'est massivement adopté par la plupart des acteurs présents sur le marché de l'emploi.

Il existe également un [http://www.eife-l.org/publications/standards/interop/europasscv/europassCV-HRXML-AP profil applicatif HR-XML pour les CV Europass] et des feuilles de transformation pour passer de l'un à l'autre supportant également hResume, afin de faire une distinction avec les schémas XML pour Europass proposé par le Cedefop il est dénommé Europortfolio / Europass CV.

Voici un lien vers un [http://cvt.eife-l.org/CVTransformService.html client web-service de démonstration de transformation de CV] intégrant les transformations hResume vers Europortfolio / Europass CV.

==== Europass ====
[http://europass.cedefop.europa.eu/ Europass] est un schéma développé par le Cedefop (center d'information et de ressources sur la formation professionnelle) à l'initiative de la commission européenne pour amélioer la mobilité des étudiants européens, stagiaires et salariés sur le postulat "d'un cadre de transparence unique pour les qualifications et compétences."

Sur [http://europass.cedefop.europa.eu/europass/home/vernav/Europasss+Documents/Europass+CV/navigate.action cette page] il existe un formulaire Web par lequel vous pouvez créer votre CV et puis vous puvez l'exporter en différents formats, parmi lesquels il existe aussi un format XML, aussi il devrait être possible de convertir automatiquement le CV XML Europass en XHTML avec une syntaxe hResume.

Ce travail est en cours (début Juillet 2007), prévu pour une démonstration lors du sommet [http://events.eife-l.org/HCSIT2007 HCSIT] à Maastricht en Octobre prochain.

=== Autres formats de CVs ===
* ...

== Pages en rapport ==
{{hresume-related-pages-fr}}

events/2006-03-13-sxsw-microformats-transcript

2008-11-18T00:01:16Z

AmeerDawood: /* Transcript */

<h1>2006 SXSW Microformats panel transcript</h1>

This is a transcript of the [[events/2006-03-13-sxsw-microformats|SXSW microformats panel]] from the [http://player.sxsw.com/2006/podcasts/SXSW06.INT.20060313.Microformats.mp3 audio recording].

== Transcript ==

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Good morning everyone. Let's go ahead and get started. This is the microformats session. I'm Tantek Çelik, your moderator for this panel. And we've got a great set of speakers here that are going to show off various things they've done with microformats. Anywhere from just adding some extra semantics to their sites to some tools that are already been developed that can consume and display and browse microformats.

First, I'd like to say this entire presentation, at least the hypertext of my presentation, is licensed under Creative Commons attribution license.

All right, so first I'm going to try and do a little demo. We'll see if this works. We were having a little trouble earlier so it's going to be a bit of a gamble with the network and all. So if I can just please ask everyone to turn off their BitTorrent for a couple minutes. Right, stop uploading photos to Flickr.

So we've got basically a version of the south by southwest speaker's page marked up with the hCard microformat. And what you would've seen if the network was working, would be the entire set of speakers added to the address book. We'll try this again in a few minutes to see if it's working. What we're doing is we're passing the speaker's page through a converter that converts all the hCards to vCards, and everyone of you out there that has a computer or phone has at least one or two implementations of the vCard compatible address book on you right now. The idea is that as soon as any page that has an hCard on it you can add to your address book, you can sync it with your PDA, your handheld, and it makes contact information, personal information, on the web a lot more useful.

I'm going to show you just a quick example of what an hCard looks like. So hCard is essentially the microformat contact information for a person or organization. In this case, here's some information you might find about a person like name, URL, title, etc. You might mark this up with spans, hyperlinks (a tags). And if it's the contact information for a page, you might use the address tag as well. This bit right here, this is the key hCard bit. So what we've done is we've taken the property names from the vCard standard, RFC2426, and simply reused them as class names in HTML. So class equals vcard, url, fn, n, given-name, family-name, title, org. And that's really it. So just by adding that to existing markup you created an hCard.

But one point that I'd like to impress upon everyone is that microformats are more than just really good class names. And this is something that as microformats have become more popular a lot of folks are sort of taken to saying, "Oh, I've been using microformats for years." And while microformats definitely use semantic class names and are taking advantage of this larger trend in web design towards using CSS for presentation, HTML for semantic markup, and then class names for catching additional IA and such in the page, microformats actually takes that a few steps further.

First, is that we've got a set of principles that essentially guide our design processes and help keep things micro as it were, help keep the number of class names down to a minimum, the number of microformats down to a minimum. I'm not going to go into detail about this principle. What I will go into a little more detail is the process. And this actually makes a really big difference because if you just have everyone out there inventing their own semantic class names well, that's what we have today and that's actually just fine. As long as you're not looking to inter-operate that's not a problem. One of the things you have to worry about is if you actually try to establish a standard, you need to inter-operate. So you actually need some amount of process, some amount of community, and we'll talk a little about that. That's where community part comes in. It helps makes sure that everyone tries to solve the same problem. We take the same approach rather than duplicating different ways of solving the same problem.

So let me just go really quickly over microformats process. We try to keep this down to an absolute minimum as much as possible.

The first thing is we ask people to pick a specific simple problem and define it. If you don't have a specific problem that you're trying to solve then you need to probably work hard and define it. We don't want to solve really general-purpose problems; we don't want to invent new frameworks. This is just for solving real world, practical, straightforward, specific problems.

Second, is that we require that anyone that wants to actually come up with a microformat actually go out there on the web and document what existing web pages are doing already with expressing this content. So say you want to build a microformat for widgets, whatever that means, right? If you can't find web pages out there that are publishing widgets or publishing whatever that type of content, then maybe there's not really a need for microformat per se, maybe you can just use semantic markup that you make up yourself.

The third is that we really, really want to avoid inventing new formats, new standards, new names, new terminology, even. We work really hard to go out there and document any existing formats that have tried to solve the same problem, whether these are web formats or whether they are formats for other transports or other types of other fields. You know RFC2426 vCard, that's not an XML format but it solves the problem of contact information. Similarly, the iCalendar standard solves the problem of how do you express a calendar event. So the goal here is to document these existing formats so that we don't invent new ones. If we do invent a new microformat, we try to take the names from existing formats. We try to not even invent new terminology.

Finally, after you've done all that, you try to brainstorm about... okay, given what people are actually publishing on the web (as opposed to what standards might say), from that you can apply a set of fields, what we call a schema, that would define a microformat, and then from there we reuse the names from those formats. Finally, and this is probably the most important piece, which is that we iterate within the community. So people put up a straw proposal based on their research, really early, really often. You try publishing it on your website and then you try and get feedback from the community. And then you iterate. So the goal here is not to try and get it perfect on the first try. The goal is to get something on the first try and evolve and iterate quickly and not feel like you have to support exactly what you came up with first.

All right, I want to show you guys a little bit of the progress we made with microformats over the last couple years.

Beginning in 2004, we had very few microformats. In fact, we had just defined the term "microformats" and XFN had been out a few weeks, which had a few implementations. rel-license had been proposed for Creative Commons and other licenses, XOXO for lists and outlines, and Votelinks for indicating that the page you're linking to, you don't necessarily agree with what it says or maybe you just abstain with what it says. So in two years the community has developed and come up with a whole lot more microformats. And you can sort of read them here for yourself. I'm not going to go into great detail. But literally for events, for people and organizations, for locations, for syndication, for classifieds, resumes and reviews, even tip jars for video blogging. These are all microformats that the community has come up with and documented and researched and published and, in fact, implemented. You can look under each one of these is a set of implementations. And there's many more in development.

And how do you develop more microformats? Well, this is the community. We've got several portions to it. The IRC channel, which is live right now. The email discussion list with public archives. And this is a decision we made really early on; that we wanted to keep all of our research, all of our discussions in public. So literally the IRC channel is archived to a public web page. All the email discussion lists are archived. If you want to participate by blogging about microformats, use the microformats tag. And finally, the wiki is what we use for specifications, for feedback, for issues. And again, anyone can create a login and edit it. And this is one of the lessons that we learned from what Wikipedia has done. Rather than try and keep under very tight control the specifications, we said hey, let's try and put all the specifications out in the open and let anyone come in there and fix the little mistakes. And it's actually been tremendous, the helpfulness of community, contributions that we've seen.

So I'm going to close the little introduction with an exercise for the reader. Create your own hCard. Now this is actually fairly straight forward. We've got a nice hCard creator form that's up on the microformats site, as well as a page that -- if you've already got a contact page on your site, which a lot of folks do -- a page on how to update the markup for that to just turn it into an hCard without having to create a new one. Publish it on your site. Go ahead and go to the hCard specification, there's a whole little section that says "new examples in the wild", and add a link to your hCard. And we've also even got a wiki page for this particular session as well. Go ahead and add yourself to the list of attendees.

And finally for any sort of follow-up Q&A that we don't get to, we're going to hold a pretty informal lunch right after this presentation at Las Manitas. So we'll see how many of us can cram in there and have open discussions about it.

All right, so this entire presentation -- as I'm sure many of them to date -- is built with S5 in microformats and that's the URL down there, if you want to go reference it and look at it for yourself: tantek.com/presentations/2006/03/microformats-sxsw.

So thanks, everyone, and now I'm introduce to you Mark Norman Francis of Yahoo UK.

'''Mark Norman Francis:'''
Yep, that's where I work. I am a senior web developer and I work on the pan-European websites mostly in the media area, which is things such as news and finance, movies. And when I first heard about microformats I got terribly excited for two basic reasons. One, I'm lazy, and two, I'm impatient. Because I'm lazy, with the Semantic Web in capital letters -- capital S, capital W -- you have to encode all of your information twice. And I just don't want to do that. It's far too much effort. And I'm impatient and I don't want to wait for other people to mark things up twice as well.

Within the company I did a little informal talk to the web development team within Europe about microformats, and we decided that we would try it out on our site to see how it went, basically. And I'm going to show that to you now.

So I was working as the second developer on the movie site at the time. And one of the microformats is hReview. We have a lot of reviews in our site so we marked them up using hReview. If you see down here there's a little microformat icon. So the Tails Firefox extension detects the presence of microformats and has indicated there is one on this page. So you just double click on that and it shows the two reviews on this page are there.

Oh that's lovely... and there goes the wireless. Okay, you'll just have to trust me about that one then, won't you?

So on this page there is... the hReview microformat has an awful lot of information on it and our reviews don't have anywhere near as much as that. Plus hReview was really -- well the version I looked at at the time -- was designed for individuals reviewing things. The reviews that we have more from actual data provided, such as in this case cinema source who other that people give us the data. So we didn't use much of the hReview format but we used it anyway. Of course, other Yahoo properties that use hReview that I know that use microformats, as Tantek said earlier is blo.gs and Upcoming. Upcoming was the first of big sites that used hCalendar?

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Right. So Upcoming was definitely the first site that picked up the hCalendar format and deployed it across all their events. I actually don't know how many events Upcoming has but it's got a lot. I'm guessing there's somewhere in the hundreds of thousands. If someone from Upcoming is here then perhaps they can let us know.

'''Mark Norman Francis:'''
So, of course, that wasn't owned by Yahoo at the time. So we can't really take any credit for that but it's nice that it's there anyway. I can't show it to you right now because it's only in development and I can't get onto the VPN to show it you but in Europe we're going to be launching a local search product and all of the results that that will give you such as restaurants and business are all going to be marked up with hCard. And that's in the seven figure range of results, whereas the movie site is only four or five figures of hReviews.

And obviously the last, Upcoming. I went to this party, I had an awful lot of alcohol. On this page, the information about this party is marked up using microformats and you can extract that and do what you like with it. And that's me. Thank you.

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Thanks Mark. [clapping]. Next up we got Jeremy Keith, who's going to show us a little something that he put together just for the conference and then showed around to a few friends. I'm like, "Wow, that's pretty cool. You need to show that off."

'''Jeremy Keith:'''
Yeah. This isn't going to be quite as big as Norm's. He's got about six millions...or something. I've got one page.

'''Mark Norman Francis:'''
Yeah. It's a very nice page.

'''Jeremy Keith:'''
So this is my second year at South by Southwest. I was here last year and had a great time. And I'm sure as many people have told you, the panels are only half the story at South by Southwest. It's the evening events that you really need to go to to get the most out of it and have all the fun. So coming up to this year I decided I'd put something on my web page about the evening events I'd be attending this year. So this is my website and I decided I'd create a page and put events on it.

Now I've already got events out there. I used Upcoming and there's all sorts of South by Southwest stuff on there. I could just use the Upcoming API to pull stuff out or just scrape the hCalendar stuff out but there's some information that's not on Upcoming that I wanted to get at. That was geo-coordinates. I'll show you why I wanted that. The other place I looked for events was on the South by Southwest website, and they have events marked up but these aren't marked up in hCalendar. A couple of strong tags and paragraphs. So I was having to do a bit of cutting and pasting, but the idea is that I would maybe do a bit of cutting and pasting so that nobody else would have to.

So I got all the events together that I wanted to go to and list them all on a page and put it up on austin.adactio.com. So this is how it looks. I've got hCalendar and each event is marked up. So there's extra information in there. You can see the time the start time of an event, the end time of an event. There's hCards for the places. But this is the bit that interested me. I wanted to get geo-information in there so I did have to go and look up the geocodes. There's a few different geocoders out there. Yahoo has a geocoder API you can use. So I had this marked up as hCalendar with geocodes so that I could use the geocodes to mess about with the Google Maps API. Basically as an exercise to myself. I hadn't messed with this API yet and I wanted something fun to do so I thought it would be cool if I could have all my events on one page and you could also see where the events were taking place. So I took the existing page I had, which is marked up with the microformats, mixed in the Google Maps API, and I got this. So it's the same page but just with a couple of extra script tags pointing to the Google Map scripts and a little bit of javascript so that when you click on an event, it shows you exactly where in Austin the event is taking place with a nice, big Shiner Bock logo to show you where it is.

So there's all the parties I planned out that I was going to go to. I was very clever this year in that I made sure the panel I was doing was on the first day so that I could really let loose. And it was only later that Tantek said "Hey, do you want to speak about microformats?" and I was like...uh. So this explains why my voice is maybe a little rough because I've been making active use of this. But it has proved genuinely useful. I was at the Upcoming party last night and I thought, okay, I'm going to skip the web awards ceremony -- it's the Oscars for websites; I don't need to see that -- but I'll go to the after-party for the web awards. So I know I've got to get from there to there and I can see exactly how far that is.

Or tonight for instance, tonight's a busy night. I haven't even put down what's on tonight, all the stuff. There's bowling going on, but that's a bit out of town. I don't think I'm going to make it. But if you are going, go Team Brits.

Look, I'll explain why. The first event I'm going to go to is at Club DeVille. I was potentially going to go by 20x2 but, I'm sorry, that's a bit too much of a hike to get over there and then have to come back to the Adaptive Path/Consumating/Odeo party. It makes much more sense... Look, they're right next door to each other. [Laughter] And if it sucks... I don't think it will 'cause there's going to be live bands playing. It's going to be pretty good. Ben Brown, Internet rock star is putting it together so it's bound to be good. But if it does I can nip around the corner to the Sidebar. How great is it that a bunch web geeks end up in a bar called the Sidebar? I find that perfect. So, looking I can see I don't really need to get all the way -- I'm sorry to whoever's organizing 20x2; I'd like to go but the logistics of it -- I think tonight's events are pretty clearly planned out. I can just stay on Red River.

So I put this up. I had my microformats and I basically just had hCalendar and I had the Google maps mashup. And Tantek saw it and he said oh that's so cool but why don't you do this, and realized there were more microformats I could put in so that's where the hCards came from. And the nice thing, when I did this and I hadn't planned to do it, but you can link off to services on Technorati that will grab any hCalendars or any hCards on a page, just it pass it a URL and it will create an iCal for you. So I linked to Technorati and that will automatically download the iCal, which is very useful. Some friends of mine did this, they said, "I'm going to go to all the same events so I'm just going to pop that into my iCal." And they show up like that. You can see all the ones in blue down on the bottom, they came from that page. And then I can sync it up with my phone, I can sync it up with my iPod. I don't get the maps then, which is a bit of a shame, but because Austin is bathed in WiFi, as long as I have my laptop with me I can always find out where I need to go for the next party.

This did prove useful for other people, aside from when I first marked this up I wasn't thinking about time zones, so when I first marked this up I didn't put in the minus six hours. I'm in the Greenwich Mean tribe. I'm used to just thinking we're the center of the world. Time zones, what's that? As Tantek pointed out, Austin was six hours behind England so I had to take that into account. But another friend of mine, Ian Lloyd, downloaded the calendar and he was saying the dates are all screwed up, but actually once you get to Austin and you set your preferences to US Central then the events fall into place and everything looks good. iCal could be a bit better with how it handles time zones, I think. It's a little bit fuzzy but that's a problem with iCal and certainly not with the format, the hCalendar.

So on Tantek's recommendations I cleaned this up, put in the correct time zones, added the hCard. And the easiest microformat to add by far was to turn this into a XOXO, however you want to pronounce it. Tantek, do you have an opinion on how it should be pronounced? Hugs n' kisses, I turned it into a hugs n' kisses microformat by adding that. That was it because it's a nested list. It's lists within lists. That was by far the simplest microformat to add. So if anybody has cool tools that do stuff with XOXO like Greasemonkey scripts or bookmarklets that will toggle the list items they can do that with this page.

That's pretty much it. That was just a little page I put together just for myself but it proved useful to other people, and I've been making good use of it.

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Thanks Jeremy. So one of the things I wanted to ask about is have you ever created an ICS file yourself, like on your website?

'''Jeremy Keith:'''
No. What I've done in the past is put up an actual vCard for download. But I've never....

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Right. When you did that did you find any sort of challenges with say like MIME types or anything else dealing with that kind of thing?

'''Jeremy Keith:'''
The vCard seem to be OK. There may be challenges but I didn't discover them. But once I came across hCard I thought, well, that's just so much simpler to do that. Have it on the web page itself. Downloadable if they want it.

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Right. So basically using the class names as opposed to uploading a file was a difference there in the experience.

'''Jeremy Keith:'''
If you can have it in the markup rather than putting in any kind of file that has to downloaded before you can read what's in it just makes so much more sense. It's just more easily available.

'''Tantek Çelik:'''
Okay. Cool. All right. Well, before we got to our last presenter, I actually found the problem I was having with the demo was my fault, not the service's problem. I had a URL problem. So if you can switch back. So for those of you that actually loaded my presentation make sure you do a refresh, reload. It's already been updated: real-time web that we have here.

So the fourth link there, link to convert hCards to vCards. If you click that, what it'll do, like I said is send off the entire converted, the entire south by southwest speakers page with hCard markup added to it, then give you back a vCard file. This is actually a pretty sizable vCard file. Anyone want to take a guess, without actually counting obviously on the page, how many south by southwest speakers there are this year? About 400. So basically with a click of one link (now we'll see if this works) you can have all 388 speakers added to your address book along with their URLS. So say you saw a speaker and you were like, "Oh what was that that I saw? You know what was her name?" You can go check it out later on. I find this personally very handy just because I'm horrible at remembering names. Those of you who've met me probably know this so I find this a useful tool for that respect. Just with one simple addition like that. And the nice thing is that should the list of south by southwest speakers change like, for example, on this panel we had two more speakers than originally scheduled, they can simply update that one page, the speakers page, and not worry about "Oh, there's another side file I need to update" or whatever. And because it's all just hCard markup then just re-import and get all the new stuff in there directly. That's a lot of people.

:'''continues on [[events/2006-03-13-sxsw-microformats-transcript-02]]'''

hcard-examples-in-wild-fr

2008-11-18T00:00:59Z

AmeerDawood: /* Nouveaux exemples */

<h1>Exemples de hCards dans la jungle</h1>
{{TOC-right}}
Cette page est une section '''informative''' de la [[hcard-fr|spécification hCard]].

Les sites suivants ont publié des [[hcard-fr|hCards]] et sont par conséquent un endroit merveilleux pour quiconque cherchant des exemples "dans la jungle" pour essayer de parser, indexer, organiser, etc.

Si les personnes ou les sociétés sur votre site sont balisées avec hCard (même simplement votre propre information de contact), sentez-vous à l'aise pour les ajouter en haut de cette liste. Assurez-vous svp d'inclure au moins une URL vers une page sur votre site qui comprenne un véritable balisage [[hcard-fr|hCard]]. Les exemples ajoutés sans une URL vers une page avec un balisage hCard pourront être supprimés.

Vous voulez démarrer par écrire une [[hcard-fr|hCard]] ? Utilisez l'application [http://microformats.org/code/hcard/creator hCard creator] pour écrire quelque information de contact et la publier, ou suivez les [[hcard-authoring-fr|astuces de publication hCard]] pour ajouter un balisage hCard à votre page contact actuelle.

==Boutons==
Vous pouvez utiliser ces boutons sur les pages ayant des hCards. Voir [[buttons-fr#hCard|boutons hCard]] pour les ajouts récents.

* http://www.crowley.nl/images/hcard.png (miroir : http://www.davidjanes.com/images/mf_hcard.png)
* http://rbach.priv.at/2006/buttons/hcard.png
* http://www.boogdesign.com/images/buttons/microformat_hcard.png
* Bouton-powered-CSS, comme justifié sur [http://re-run.com/about/microformat-badges les badges microformat @ re-run]

==Exemples pour se conformer ==
=== Nouveaux exemples ===

SVP ajoutez de nouveaux exemples '''en haut''' de cette section de façon qu'ils puissent être révisés ! SVP revenez vérifier quelques jours après pour voir si quelqu'un aurait trouvé quelque problème avec l'exemple fourni.


* [http://www.allogarage.fr/ Allogarage] - Comparatif des garages automobiles en France. Plus de 13 000 garages déjà référencés et disponibles au format hCard avec géolocalisation, exemple pour le garage
[http://www.allogarage.fr/garages/details-garage-GRAND-GARAGE-PELLEPORT-10239.html GRAND GARAGE PELLEPORT].
* [http://MyVcf.com MyVcf.com] affiche les infos au format hcard et permet de les télécharger au format vcard.
* Les Explorateurs du Web ont publié une hCard sur la [http://explorateursduweb.com/blog/about/ page contact] avec une hCard
* [http://www.areaguides.net areaguides.net] utilise le marquage hCard pour toutes les adresses sur le site.
** Exemples : http://chicagoil.areaguides.net/ypcyellowpg/restaurants.html, http://newyorkny.areaguides.net/hotels.html
* [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/ Georgetown University Law Library] à Washington, D.C. utilise maintenant hCard pour les adresses sur toutes les pages. Signalons aussi, que les pages de bio du personnel de la bibliothèque utilisent hCard comme [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/staff/bio.cfm?id_no=105 here] and [http://www.ll.georgetown.edu/staff/bio.cfm?id_no=32 ici].
* [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ Le Ministère des Transports et Industries de la Route] de la République de Moldavie. Le premier site gouvernemental moldave utilisant des hCards sur les [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ministrul/ pages du personnel], [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/subdiviziunile-ministerului/ page des sous-divisions] et dans le pied de page de chaque page (contact)
**Seules les versions en [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ roumain] et [http://www.mtgd.gov.md/ru/ russe] sont disponibles à cette heure
* [http://www.auctionlink.com.au/ AuctionLink] utilise hCard pour les enregistrements d'enchères comme [http://www.auctionlink.com.au/Auctioneers/Auctioneer/Cam_Brown_Auctions/ Cam Brown Auctions] (utilise aussi hCalendar)
* [[User:WebOrganics|User WebOrganics]] Le Wiki Microformats wiki a des hCards sur ses pages utilisateurs.
* [http://www.ontwerpkliniek.nl Ontwerpkliniek - Bureau voor Visuele Identiteit] utilise l'information de contact hCard sur la page d'accueil et la page contac.
* [http://www.instantdes.com L'instant des...] utilise le format hCard pour tous les photographes publiés sur ce photoblog collectif.
* le blog de groupe mediadesigner [http://www.pixeltapete.de Pixeltapete] utilise la hCard pour l'information de contact des pages des auteurs d'[http://www.pixeltapete.de/alex Alex] et [http://www.pixeltapete.de/carsten Carsten] et aussi [http://www.pixeltapete.de/kontakt imprint]. [http://www.pixeltapete.de Pixeltapete] utilise son propre [http://www.pixeltapete.de/2007/11/hcard-sidebarwidget-fuer-wordpress/ widget hcard] pour les barres latérales wordpress.
* [http://www.thorsten-ott.de Thorsten Ott] utilise le format hCard pour la section contact de son résumé en ligne.
* [http://rosebleed.net/ Rosebleed] supporte [[hCard user profiles-fr|les profils utilisateurs hCard]] - votre URL profil est <nowiki>http://rosebleed.net/users/profile.php/</nowiki> suivi de votre nomutilisateur, par ex. [http://rosebleed.net/users/profile.php/silvermoon82 silvermoon82].
**'''Réparé''' les profils sont marqués explictement 'n' chaque fois que possible, autrement il l'omet
* [http://www.whitepages.com WhitePages.com] Désormais WhitePages.com a implémenté hCard sur toutes ses listes. Plus de 120 millions de hCards ! Comprend l'information professionnelle.
* [http://www.warmoth.com Warmoth Guitar Products] présente l'information hCard à deux endroits, [http://www.warmoth.com/customerservice/customer.cfm?fuseaction=order How To Order] et tout le [http://www.warmoth.com/catalog Warmoth E-Store]
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/bangladeshboat BBC World Service Bangladesh River Journey] un mashup de réseau social, avec hCard & d'autres microformats. Voir le [http://dharmafly.com/blog/bangladeshboat blog de discussion Dharmafly].
* [http://www.amants-du-chocolat.net/ ACCP :Les Amants du Chocolat de la Couronne Parisienne] utilise hCard sur sa page de contact et celles des fabricants de chocolats qu'ils ont dégustés.
* [http://www.accountviewsoftware.nl/ AccountviewSoftware.nl] fait usage de hCards pour le répertoire des distributeurs [http://www.accountviewsoftware.nl/dir/ (répertoire)]
* [http://www.crystalvision.co.il/ CrystalVision] utilise hCard sur sa page contact et dans le pied de page sur tout le site.
* [http://www.indigoclothing.com/ Indigo Clothing] une société de t-shirt basée à Londre utilise hCard avec le lien Technorati " Add to Address Book" sur tout le site dans le pied de page.
* [http://www.joshuamcginnis.com Joshua McGinnis] utilise hCard pour afficher son information de contact aux clients potentiels.
* La [http://www.myaffordablemarketing.com/contact.php page contact de Affordable Marketing Solutions] utilise hCard avec Technorati "Add to Address Book".
* [http://www.bo.ingv.it/contents/INGV-Bologna/Staff.html INGV Bologna] a implémenté les hCards pour les membres du personnel, marquées sous des lignes de table HTML (l'[[include-pattern-fr|include-pattern]] a aussi été utilisé pour ajouter le nom de l'organisation et le numéro de fax à chaque hCard).
* [http://ideance.net/cv.php Sébastien Delorme] utilise une hCard sur son CV en ligne. Il a également créé une [http://ideance.net/lab/hCard/ hCard de Noah Bennet] (personnage d'une série américaine) dans le cadre d'un concours
* [http://www.lefora.com Lefora] est un site gratuit d'hébergement de forums. Chaque profil utilisateur contient une hCard. (Exemple de forum pour tester :[http://funstuff.lefora.com funstuff.lefora.com])
* [http://www.handlairsystems.com H&L Air Systems] utilise hCard avec un lien Technorati vers le Carnet d'Adresses sur toutes les pages de contact.
* [http://theultimates.whitepages.com WhitePages.com] Une version spéciale de whitepages.com a toutes ses listes marquées avec hCard.
* [http://piermontweb.com/contact/ Piermont Web Design] utilise hCard sur sa page contact.
* [http://www.ie.asm.md/en/ The Institute of Power Engineering] de l'Académie des Sciences de Moldovie. Premier site moldave utiisant des hCards sur les pages du staff, par ex. [http://www.ie.asm.md/employees/oleschuk-valentin/]
**Aussi en russe : [http://www.ie.asm.md/employees-ru/sit-michail-lvovich/] et en roumain : [http://www.ie.asm.md/angajati/chiorsac-mihail/]
* Le bateau [http://styrheim.com/test/leonid.html Leonid Miloslavskiy] a fait escale dans l'Atlantique Nord
* [http://richi.co.uk/blog/2005/12/structured-blogging.html Richi Jennings] a placé son essai
*[http://oberrycavanaugh.com O'Berry|Cavanaugh] a une hCard d'organisation dans le pied de page de chaque page tout comme des hCards individuelles sur la page [http://oberrycavanaugh.com/team.php "Team"].
* [http://fortisgc.com Fortis General Counsel], par ex. le [http://fortisgc.com/joyce_lan_kim.html profil de Joyce Kim], utilise hCard pour l'information de profil et de contact.
* [http://peryplo.com Peryplo.com], par ex. [http://peryplo.com/personal/7e6786e711c6d051a39a1b7085f34955 Page Echantillon], utilise hCard pour les Hôtels, les endroits gastronomiques et les services pour touristes.
* [http://www.navitraveler.com/places/629/ NaviTraveler], par ex. [http://www.navitraveler.com/places/629/Lincoln_Memorial.html Lincoln Memorial], comprenant un [[geo-fr|Geo]].
** Réponse en 12 heures à une demande de soutien- [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]]
* [http://corewar.atspace.com/about.html sfghoul] a marqué son information de contact avec [[hcard-fr|hCard]]
* [http://www.zaadz.com Zaadz] utilise [[hcard-fr|hCard]] et [http://gmpg.org/xfn XFN] pour ses amis sur une page profil des utilisateurs.
*[http://www.xoxiety.com/about.html Xoxiety] utilise les hCards sur sa page "about", en liant les données à partir d'un bloc intérieur de texte.
*[http://yedda.com Yedda] - Yedda fournit des identités basées sur hCard sur tous les profils des personnes
*[http://openid.ne.jp OpenID.ne.jp] Premier service de fournisseur OpenID au Japon (日本語). Chaque page personnelle OpenID (par ex :[http://eouia.openid.ne.jp http://eouia.openid.ne.jp]) est marquée avec hCard. Et il existe aussi une hCard de société sur chaque page.
* [http://www.goldenglovepromotions.com/ Golden Glove Promotions] a utilisé des hcards sur le pied de page de chaque page pour l'information de contact.
* Les sites d'actualités Australiens "The Australian" et "Australian IT" utilisent hCard sur leurs pages de contacts : [http://www.theaustralian.com.au/contactus The Australian (contact us)] et [http://www.australianit.news.com.au/contactus Australian IT (contact us)]
* [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/ The Kiwi Holiday] utilise des hCards pour les [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/view-hostels Hôtels en Nouvelle Zélande], les [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/view-restaurants Restaurants en Nouvelle Zélande] et les [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/view-activities Activités en Nouvelle Zélande]. Fournit aussi une fonctionnalité hCard "download to address book" sur les pages de détails des listes, par ex. le Restaurant [http://www.thekiwiholiday.com/restaurant/tonys-steak Tonys Steak]
* [http://www.serviceworksglobal.com/pages/contact-us.php Service Works Global] utilise des hcards sur la page "contactus" et dans le pied de page du site.
* [http://www.qcindustries.com/ QC Industries Conveyors] utilise des hcards pour stocker l'information de contact dans le pied de page du site et dans ses [http://www.qcindustries.com/news/press-releases/ communiqués de presse].
* [http://www.confuciusinstitute.ac.uk/ The Confucius Institute for Scotland à l'Université d'Edinbourg] a utilisé une hCard pour stocker l'information de contact dans le pied de page de la page.
* [http://admnj.com/ Affiliated Direct Mail] est une société de marketing direct dans le New Jersey qui a son information de contact en format hCard.
* [http://www.golfdigest.com/ Golf Digest] supporte maintenant hCard dans des pages de [http://www.golfdigest.com/courses/places Recherche de Cours]. [http://www.golfdigest.com/courses/places/2483 exemple]
* [http://dev.opera.com/authors/ Dev Opera] Le site des développeurs d'Opera utilise des hCards sur les pages de détails des auteurs.
* [http://www.alexandrebalmes.fr/blog Le blog d'Alexandre BALMES incluant hCard]
* [http://annuaire.handica.com/ Annuaire du handicap Handica.com] incluant des hCards ([http://annuaire.handica.com/resultats.php?act=10681587434&sel_name=handica] Exemple)
* [http://chrischerry.name/blog/contact/ la page contact de Chris Cherry avec sa hCard]
* [http://www.kiteboarder.com.au/php/search.php www.kiteboarder.com.au] Un nouveau portail australien de kiteboarding. Les microformats ont été utilisés de façon que les utilisateurs puissent exporter les magasins <s>directement vers outlook</s>. J'ai pu apprendre les microformats durant la conférence Media 2007 à Londres - Auteur : Damien King
* [http://krevi.dk/ KREVI] Un institut de recherche Danois. Utilisant la hCard dans le pied de page de chaque page et sur la liste du personnel. C'est le premier site web Danois connu du secteur public à utiliser les microformats.[http://krevi.dk/om-krevi/organisation/medarbejdere exemple liste du personnel]
* [http://www.hss.ed.ac.uk/web-team/ Le site de l'équipe web du "College of Humanities and Social Science"] à l'Université d'Edinburgh utilise une hCard dans le pied de page de chaque page.
* [http://www.theglobeandmail.com/ globeandmail.com] Le journal national du Canada utilise une hCard pour son information de contact.
* [http://www.logisteam.pl/ Krzysztof Rucinski] utilise une hCard pour ses détails de contacts sur la page [http://www.logisteam.pl/keylogger.kontakt.html contact Logisteam].
* Creation design & marketing a des hCards sur le site, y compris la page [http://www.creation.uk.com/contact/ contact], les [http://www.creation.uk.com/company/leigh-scott/ pages profils de la société] et les [http://www.creation.uk.com/news/2007/06/06/easy-money/#comments-view commentaires sur les articles]
* <s>Wikipedia a désormais un gabarit, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Hcard-geo hcard-geo], pour les hCards dans la ligne avec les coordonnées, tel que celui présent sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_Arm Engine Arm] </s>
* [http://www.corissia.com Corissia Group Hotels en Crète Grèce] a inclus l'information de contact sous une hCard sur le pied de page de chaque page du site web. Il existe aussi une implémentation multilingue.
* [http://zucchetti.co.uk/2007/03/06/simple-address-formatting-solution/ Laura Zucchetti] illustre une solution de mise en forme simple d'adresse sous une hCard et balisée dans une liste de définition.
* [http://www.feike.de/Kontakt.html Feike Contact] a une hcard en haut de la page.
* [http://www.londondrum.com/ London Drum] utilise un hébergement global de microformats - il y a des hcards et des geos sur les pages des hôtels, les événements sont écrits en format hCalendar sur la page d'accueil, et vous pouvez aussi trouver quelques critiques (comme sur la la page de [http://www.londondrum.com/accommodation/athenaeum.php l'Hôtel Athenaeum])
* [http://www.regels-stadskanaal.nl/ Regelingenbank Stadskanaal] a une hCard sur chaque page, contenant aussi l'information-Geo.
* [http://www.tomstone.se Tom Stone - Trollkarl] a une hCard dans le pied de page de chaque page du site.
* La page d'accueil de [http://www.rolandinsh.lv/ Rolands Umbrovskis] a une hcard dans la [http://www.rolandinsh.lv/?ro=contacts page contact] et toutes les autres pages avec l'information de contact.
* [http://www.epiphanysolutions.co.uk/ Epiphany Solutions Ltd] utilise une hcard sur sa page "contact us". Nous avons l'intention d'utiliser la hCard sur chaque page si c'est implémeté avec succès, associé à un lien vers le générateur de vCard Technorati.
* [http://twitter.com Twitter] utilise hCard pour l'information utilisateur (associé à plusieurs [http://ihack.us/2007/05/14/twitter-gets-microformatted/ autres microformats])
* [http://www.bendodson.com/developer/ Ben Dodson] utilise une hCard pour sa carte de visite sur chaque page de ce site tout comme il utilise les hCards pour toutes les relations XFN dans ses blogrolls.
*[http://www.pats.ua.ac.be/group Les Membres du Groupe PATS] uses hCard to mark up member contact information.
*[http://couchsurfing.com CouchSurfing] a une information limitée dans la hCard disponible sur les profils des membres (comme celui de [http://www.couchsurfing.com/people/guaka Guaka]).
*Wikipedia-UK (Ukranian)
** En cours de démarrage sur les biographies par ex. [http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 Vadym Hetman]
* [http://christophertcressman.com Christopher T. Cressman] utilise une hCard sur la page d'accueil de son , [http://christophertcressman.com christopher t cressman].
* [http://kpumuk.info Dmytro Shteflyuk] utilise une hCard sur ses pages [http://kpumuk.info/contact/ contact] et [http://kpumuk.info/curriculum-vitae/ curriculum vitae].
*Wikipedia-EN
**démarrage sur les articles traitant des personnes, par exemple [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_einstein Albert Einstein]. La nature de Wikipedia signifie qu'il existe un grand nombre de gabarits à mettre à jour (celui d'Albert est en anglais "infobox scientist ; il existe aussi "infobox military people", "infobox musician" et ainsi de suite, presque à l'infini). La date d'anniversaire n'est seulement incluse que si elle est saisie en utilisant un gabarit date de naissance, pas sous forme de texte brut.
** commencé à initialiser les articles sur les lieux, par exemple le gabarit sur les gares de trains anglaises, par ex. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street Birmingham New Street station] (comprend Geo) ; et les villes, par ex. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City New York]. Voir ci-dessus pour la remarque sur les gabarits de Wikipedia.
** N'importe quel éditeur de Wikipedia souhaitant aider à mettre à jour les gabarits devrait regarder le [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Microformats projet microformat de Wikipedia] ; [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Templates_generating_hCards les gabarits Wikipedia générant des hCards]
**Malheureusement, [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_Protected_area&diff=prev&oldid=152308153 d'autres éditeurs sont déjà en train de briser quelques-unes des implémentations sur Wikipedia] ; par ex. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Canyon_National_Park Grand Canyon National Park]; [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_of_Argentina&diff=prev&oldid=155590535 retrait des attributs "region"]
* Le site de [http://www.bayofislands.net/ Bay of Islands] a implémenté hCard sur toutes ses pages, par ex : [http://www.bayofislands.net/accommodation/backpackers/saltwater-lodge/ Saltwater Lodge]
* [http://people.cs.uchicago.edu/~mpschaef/index.html Merrick Schaefer] utilise hCard sur sa page personnelle pour son information de contact.
*Wikipedia-EN - démarrage par exemple sur les gabarits des gares britanniques, par ex. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street Birmingham New Street station] (inclut le microformat geo).
* Christian Hess (de San José, Costa Rica) a une hcard sur sa [http://www.hess-cr.com home page], ses pages [http://www.hess-cr.com/utilidades/correo.shtml#postal contact] et [http://www.hess-cr.com/secciones/curriculum/datos.shtml personal résumé] (toutes en espagnol). Il recommande aussi d'utiliser l'extension [https://addons.mozilla.org/es-ES/firefox/addon/4106 Operator] dans Firefox pour les vérifier.
* [http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/ The Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards], conçu spécifiquement pour reconnaître les travaux résolvant des problèmes de racisme et de diversité, utilise hCard pour les bios des auteurs des [http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/Winners/PastWinners/ 'past winners'].
* [http://www.buy-our-honeymoon.com/ Buy Our Honeymoon], un [http://www.buy-our-honeymoon.com/usa enregistreur de liste de mariage] utilise hCard dans sa page [http://www.buy-our-honeymoon.com/contact Contact Us].
* '''Le Webmestre du W3C ''' [http://www.w3.org/People/Jean-Gui/ Jean-Guilhem Rouel] a maintenant une hCard.
* [http://source.ibegin.com/ iBegin Source] - Plus de 10.8 millions d'entreprises ont leur information balisée avec hCard. Exemple : [http://source.ibegin.com/california/adelanto/aeronautical-supplies/general-atomics-9779-yucca-rd-1.html General Atomics]
* [http://claimid.com/jeanchristophe Jean-Christophe Capelli] sur une [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?FR/PinkoMarketing/JeanChristopheCapelli page personnelle] d'une branche-wiki dédiée à construire un groupe francophone sur le pinkomarketing. Aidé par Christophe Ducamp, microformateur de tous les instants.
* [http://www.lounews.com/ The Louisville News Company] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact sur tout le site pour la société et le développeur du site.
* [http://cloudislands.com/contact.php Cloud Islands] utilise hCard pour l'innformation de contact.
* [http://www.international.unt.edu UNT International] utilise hCard pour baliser l'information de contact sur tout le site (voir particulièrement [http://www.international.unt.edu/offices/ieli/people/instructors/profiles la liste des profils des instructeurs IELI])
* [http://www.giraffo.de giraffo.de] a différentes hCards sur chaque page (+ geo dans "kontakt")
* [http://www.enap.com ENAP, Inc.] liste le contact de la DRH en format hCard sur la page [http://www.enap.com/career.aspx Career Opportunities].
* Les listes des panélistes et participants à [http://sxsw07.conferenceer.com/people Conferenceer] durant la conférence interactive 2007 South de Southwest est au format hCard.
* [http://news.stanford.edu Stanford News] (Redesign) hCard dans le pied de page sur chaque page tout comme le balisage pour chaque membre du staff sur la page Staff.
* [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?FR/EveMoreau Valérie-Eve Moreau] a bricolé une hCard sur sa page personnelle-wiki.
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_George%27s_Minster%2C_Doncaster St George's Minster, Doncaster, sur Wikipedia]
* AOL Journals publie des hCards pour les auteurs. [http://journals.aol.com/carowill/whats-happening Example]
* La [http://ian.mckellar.org/ home page] de Ian McKellar est une hCard stylée pour ressembler à une carte de visite professionnelle.
* [[Christophe Ducamp]] sur une [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?FR/MicroFormats/ChristopheDucamp page personnelle] d'une branche-wiki dédié à construire un groupe francophone sur les microformats. Aidé par [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?LaurentLunati Laurent Lunati] pour le design, tout le monde peut la corriger en [http://www.wikiservice.at/fractal/wikidev.cgi?action=edit&id=FR/MicroFormats/ChristopheDucamp éditant la page].
* [http://www.matthewwest.co.uk Matthew West] a une hCard sur sa page [http://www.matthewwest.co.uk/email contact].
* Le portofolio du FreeLance en développement web [http://www.webmaster.waw.pl Paweł Wrzosek]
*[http://thibeaultstudios.com Thibeault Studios] a une hCard d'entreprise dans le pied de page sur chaque page tout comme des hCards individuelles sur la page [http://thibeaultstudios.com/contact_us.php Contact].
*Le balisage hCard [http://www.stanford.edu/ Stanford.edu] est inclus dans le pied de page de la page d'accueil et toutes les pages subséquentes dans le répertoire /home.
*[http://openid.ne.jp OpenID.ne.jp] Premier fournisseur de service OpenID au Japon (日本語). Chaque page personnelle OpenID (par ex :[http://eouia.openid.ne.jp http://eouia.openid.ne.jp]) est balisée sous hCard. Et il y a aussi une hCard de société sur chaque page.
* L'adresse de [http://www.qwertycars.co.uk/garages/mechanics-near-tadworth.aspx UK Car Garages] au Royaume Uni au format hCard.
* La page About Us de [http://www.columbiaautomation.com/sub/contact.php Columbia Automation] a balisé chaque employé sous une hCard et dispose aussi d'une hCard de société avec l'information geo.
* [http://www.pointermix.com Pointermix Design] utilise le format hCard.
* La page contact de [http://eight6.com/contact/ eight6] utilise le format hCard
* Les listes d'annonces de [http://www.raveaboutit.com.au Rave About It] utilisent le format hCard.
* La page de l'équipe d'[http://optics.org/cws/Contact/OurTeam.do optics.org].
* La première tentative de [http://www.robcottingham.ca/contact Rob Cottingham] dans les microformats est une hCard sur la page contact de son blog personnel (Il a été inspiré par la présentation de Tantek Çelik lors de Web Directions North 2007.)
* [http://redmonk.net/about-this-site Steve Ivy] - hcard sur la page "about", inclut les suspects usuels + XFN sur les 'url's, photo, et geo.
* L'[http://seattleu.edu Université de Seattle] utilise hCard sur sa page d'accueil et la plupart des pages qui partagent un gabarit officiel.
* [http://www.josemarti.waw.pl L'école secondaire José Marti XXII à Varsovie] inclut hCard sur les sections Contact et A propos de l'auteur
* [http://www.jaama.co.uk Jaama] a mis ses détails de société sous une vcard téléchargeable sur page [http://www.jaama.co.uk/Contact.aspx contact]
* [http://3amproductions.net 3AM Productions] a les détails de société balisés sous hCard sur tout le site et particulièrement pour [http://3amproductions.net/jason.php Jason] et [http://3amproductions.net/gilbert.php Gilbert]
* [http://berlin.barwick.de/index.html Berlin Guide] est en train de convertir son balisage d'adresses en hCard, par ex. [http://berlin.barwick.de/shopping/kadewe-kaufhaus-des-westens.html KaDeWe]
* [http://www.xlntads.com XLNTads] a son information de contact balisée en hCard, tout comme son plan de développement balisé en hCalendar
* [http://derrick.pallas.us Derrick Pallas] dit aux personnes de le chercher là.
* [http://bluemonkcreative.com/contact/ Bill Turner] ajoute une hCard à la page contact de son site web de freelance.
* [http://www.oppenheim.com.au/ Le blog de James Oppenheim] inclut une hCard de l'auteur dans la ligne dans le pied de page de chaque page et aussi sur la page de contact.
* [http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/ NYU Steinhardt] a [http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/faculty_bios/list/Faculty plus de 240 bios de faculté balisées], par ex. [http://steinhardt.nyu.edu/faculty_bios/view/Susan_Murray].
* [http://www.boogdesign.com/aboutus.html boogdesign.com] a ajouté une syntaxe hCard sur la page de contact.
* [http://www.gptg.org GreatPlaceToGolf], hCards pour les clubs de golf autour du monde, par exemple [http://www.gptg.org/club/12/]. Utilisation de hCard pour les joueurs et les terrains de golf, geo pour les coordonnées des terrains, et hAtom. Réalisé par FredericLepied
* [http://www.economie-poitiers.fr/ Le Service Développement Economique de la Communauté d'agglomération de Poitiers] a utilisé une hCard pour son information de contact en bas de page.
* [http://www.lesgenets.com/ Le camping des Genêts à l'ile de Ré] a utilisé une hCard pour inclure ses informations de contact.
* [http://www.entrepots-lafond.fr/ Le site des entrepots Lafond] a publié ses informations de contact à l'aide d'une hCard.
* [http://www.walkerfineart.com Walker Fine Art Gallery] La plupart des pages contiennent une hCard en pied de page.
* [http://www.brdatasystems.com.au/contact-us.html B&R Data Systems] est une hCard d'organisation. Nous avons aussi utilisé l'outil technorati pour la télécharger sous une vCard, ce qui je pense est utile pour une entreprise.
* [http://chewbittel.com/contact.php Chew Bittel Assoc., Inc.] est une hCard d'organisation. Il y a des abbr's dedans et un champ téléphone dupliqué et quelques choses cachées. J'essaie vraiment de pousser les choses à leur limite ici. Ce devrait être un bon test pour votre parseur.
* la [http://redmonk.net/about-this-site/ page about] de [[User:Steve Ivy|Steve Ivy]] a sa hCard, comprenant un lien vers son fil de contact Technorati pour laisser les visiteurs télécharger son information de contact.
* La hCard de Scott Allan Wallick est [[User:ScottWallick|sa page utilisateur]] et sur son blog, [http://www.plaintxt.org/about/2/ plaintxt.org]
* La hCard de [[User:Bob_Jonkman|Bob Jonkman]] '''sur ce 'wiki''''
* [http://thetenwordreview.com The Ten Word Review] contient simplement des critiques de dix mots. Toutes les critiques sont balisées sous des [[hreview-fr|hReviews]] et l'information utilisateur est balisée sous hCard.
* Le [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ West Midland Bird Club] (Club d'oiseau d'intérieur occidental d'Angleterre) utilise hCard sur sa [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ home page], son [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/diary/ annuaire d'événements], sa page [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/club/contact.htm contact], sa page de [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/site/links.htm liens], la [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/club/older.htm liste des anciens] et dans un pied de page qui est graduellement implémenté sur tout le site.
* OffshoreAgile.com, un sous-site de Starsoft Development Labs, utilise hCard dans les sections [http://www.offshoreagile.com/company/contact/ Contacts Starsoft] et 'Media Inquiries'.
* T-Mobile utilise hCard pour la [http://t-mobilepressoffice.co.uk/press/contact-details/ page T-Mobile UK Press Contact Details], tout comme pour quelques-uns de ses derniers communiqués de presse.
* La division de publication 'Psychology Press' et 'Routledge's Behavioral' a implémenté des pages contact sur 17 de ses sites web (exemple sur la page contact de [http://www.clinicalpsychologyarena.com/contact/ Clinical Psychology Arena])
*[http://72ppi.us 72ppi], utilise hCard dans le pied de page.
*[http://www.csarven.ca Sarven Capadisli] utilise hCard dans tout le site (y compris les commentaires utilisateurs dans les articles).
* [https://www.urbanbody.com/information/contact-us Urban Body Men's Clothing] utilise hCard pour les adresses des magasins et hCalendar pour les horaires d'ouverture.
* [http://www.iqair.us/ IQAir North America], utilise hCard pour l'information de contact.
* [http://www.infoiasi.ro/ Le site web de la Faculté des Computer Science], "A. I. Cuza" University Iaşi, Romania utilise hCard pour chaque membre du staff.
* [http://www.finds.org.uk/ The Portable Antiquities Scheme au British Museum] a des hCards ajoutées dans le pied de page de chaque page et vers les section des contacts. En train de travailler pour en ajouter plus.
* Dans [http://www.ideasfornet.com/ IdeasForNet.com - the ideas repository] des hCards ont été implémentées partiellement dans le pied de page de chaque page, et de façon plus compréhensive dans les pages contact et à propos.
* Le [http://www.cst.ed.ac.uk/ Center of Canadian Studies] à l'Université d'Edinburgh utilise les hCards pour l'information de contact dans le pied de page du site.
* [http://www.theatrestudies.llc.ed.ac.uk/ Theatre Studies: European Theatre] à l'Univiersité d'Edinburg utilise les hCards pour l'information de contact sur sa page d'accueil.
* [http://www.carolinemockett.com/design/about.aspx Caroline Mockett] a une hCard sur sa page About Me
* [http://wait-till-i.com Christian Heilmann] a une adresse en pied de page utilisant hCard
*[http://www.audience-response-rentals.com/ Audience Response System Rentals] utilise hCard comme un popup dans l'aire d'accessibilité du site (en bas à droite) pour un copier/coller facile de l'adresse par ses clients.
* [http://www.fischsolutions.com/ Fisch Internet Solutions] utilise une hCard embarquée et une vCard pour fournir aux clients un moyen facile de les contacter sur leur section [http://fischsolutions.com/contactus.html Contact Us] du site web.
* [http://www.micatholicconference.org/ Michigan Catholic Conference] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact dans la barre latérale.
* [http://www.adambunn.co.uk/ Adam Bunn] fournit les détails de contact dans la barre latérale en utilisant hCard.
* [http://www.belkin.com/pressroom/releases/uploads/10_10_06NotebookExpansionDock.html Les communiqués de presse de Belkin] utilisent les hCards pour les contacts de Relations Publiques et les bureaux.
* [http://mybank.com myBank.com] utilise hCard pour ses listings de chaque branche de chaque banque assurée FDIC aux Etats-Unis.
* [http://leftlogic.com Left Logic] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact embarquée.
* [http://inga-art.co.uk/artist Inga Scholes] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact dans la barre latérale.
* [http://www.lussumo.com/ Lussumo] utilise hCard sur les pages de profil dans son forum de discussions logiciel [http://www.getvanilla.com/ Vanilla].
* [http://www.creative-ways.nl/ Ron Kok] utilise des hCards pour baliser les noms et URLs des commentateurs sur son blog. Il utilise aussi les hCards en combinaison avec XFN dans ses billets de blog pour pointer vers des amis et a une hcard pour lui-même dans le pied de page de son blog.
* La page des [http://www.parisweb2006.org/orateurs.php orateurs de paris web 2006] (Paris-France) contient une hCard pour tous les intervenants.
* [http://tagg.no Tagg Media] utilise hCard pour l'[http://heine.tagg.no/contact.php information de contact] et fournit un lien vers un téléchargement de vcard dans la section contact.
* L'article à propos du personnage de Matrixx [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo_%28The_Matrix%29 Thomas A Anderson dans Wikipedia] est maintenant balisé avec hCard.
* [http://dconstruct06.madgex.com/ d.Construct 2006 Backnetwork] utilise des hCards pour les congressistes à la conférence (et fournit le balisage de façon à ce que les congressistes puisses copier et coller leurs cartes dans leurs propres sites).
* [http://www.brown.edu Brown University] utilise maintenant hCard sur la page d'accueil.
* [http://www.wideblueyonderweb.co.uk Dunks chez Wide Blue Yonder Web Design] a ajouté un balisage hCard sur sa [http://www.wideblueyonderweb.co.uk/wbyw/pages/contact.htm page contact] et cherche à l'implémenter sur toutes les pages des contacts passés et futurs pour les clients.
* [http://southamptonrubberstamp.com Southampton Rubber Stamp Company] a déspormais un balisage hCard avec un téléchargement de vCard sur chaque page.
* [http://barefoot-ceramics.com Barefoot Ceramics paint your own pottery studio] (à Newport, South Wales) a ajouté un balisage hCard à sa page [http://barefoot-ceramics.com/find#address "Find"] page et d'autres exemples d'adresses. Ils espèrent mettre en oeuvre un listing d'événement hCalendar dès qu'une classe PHP ics vers hCalendar puisse être trouvée ou écrite.
* [http://dsingleton.co.uk/ David Singleton] a ajouté une hCard à son blog.
* [http://www.thestreet.org.au The Street Theatre (Canberra, Australia)] a ajouté un balisage hCard pour baliser vers sa page [http://www.thestreet.org.au/contact.htm Contact Us]. Un balisage hCalendar sera bientôt ajouté pour toutes les pièces.
* [http://www.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/SVS/personnel/henrich/index.php Henrich C. Pöhls] a balisé sa page "about" en utilisant hcard, y compris sa clé PGP qui est stockée dans une "abbr title", en utilisant class=key.
* [http://www.yalf.de Yalf Webentwicklung] a sa page [http://www.yalf.de/kontakt d'information de contact] disponnible sous hCard (et vCard).
* [http://www.zeldman.com/about/ Jeffrey Zeldman]. Jeffrey Zeldman a balisé sa page 'about' en utilisant hCard.
* [http://WhereAreYouCamping.com Where Are You Camping]. Des hCards pour tous les membres et camps, employant tout aussi bien 'include pattern'. A la limite de ce que je connais, c'est le premier Burning Man en rapport avec l'implémentation des microformats, pour ne pas citer des adresses dans Black Rock City.
* [http://www.clacksweb.org.uk Clackmannanshire Council ]. hCard est implémenté pour tous les détails de contact sur le site et pour des individus spécifiques comme les membres élus (les 'Councillors').
* [http://www.webdirections.org Web Directions ]. La hCard est utilisée comme information de contact pour la conférence, et les conférenciers sont balisés avec hCard.
* [http://www.markthisdate.com/contactform.html MarkThisDate.com ]. Une hCard est implémentée sur notre formulaire de contact. Pour nos calendriers les hCalendars suivront dès que possible.
* [http://kollitsch.de/ Patrick Kollitsch] a construit son Profil personnel sous hCard.
* [http://www.msiinet.com/contact/ MSI Systems Integrators] a sa page "Contact MSI" encodé avec des hCards.
* [http://www.coolblue.nl/ Le site web corporate de Coolblue BV]. Les hCards ont été implémentées à la fois dans le pied de page de chaque page, et dans la section "News" pour l'information contact presse.
* [http://www.besancon.fr/index.php?p=32 Le site officiel de la ville de Besançon (France)] utilise hCard pour chaque page concernant les petites villes entourant Besançon.
* [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ la liste des conférenciers d.Construct 2006] a été implémentée en utilisant des hCards.
* [http://local.yahoo.com Yahoo Local] supporte maintenant les hCards pour les commerces et endroits dans les résultats de recherche
* [http://learningtheworld.eu/imprint/ Learning the World] a une information hCard sur l'impression, parce ce que nous n'avons pas réussi à baliser proprement les numéros de téléphone et de fax professionnels.
* Le site web [http://www.fuckparade.org F’parade] utilise hcard, même s'il n'a pas trouvé un type pour distinguer les numéros de téléphone mobile et fixes ''(recommandation utiliser <code>cell</code> pour les mobiles)''.
* [http://www.miranet.nl/contact.htm Miranet Webdesign] a ajouté une hCard sur sa [http://www.miranet.nl/contact.htm page 'contact']
* [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/ Ben Buchanan] a ajouté une vCard à la page [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/about/ 'About'sur le welbog 200ok]
* [http://www.radiantcore.com Radiant Core] a son information de contact [http://www.radiantcore.com/contact/ disponible dans la hCard].
* [http://www.mikerumble.co.uk/ Mike Rumble] [http://www.mikerumble.co.uk/contact.html a mis en ligne sa hCard].
* [http://www.saumag.edu/ Southern Arkansas University] a son pied de page encodé comme une hCard.
* [http://main.uab.edu/ University of Alabama at Birmingham] a son pied de page contact encodé sous hCard.
* [http://www.capital.edu Capital University] a le contact en pied de page et les noms des blogueurs encodés sous hCard. Aussi, toutes les informations de pages spécifiques de contact sont encodées sous hCards (voir la page [http://www.capital.edu/Internet/Default.aspx?pid=67 Admissions] pour un exemple)
* [http://main.uab.edu/shrp/ UAB School of Health Professions] utilise hCard dans son pied de page contact
* [http://green.carisenda.com/ Stephen Stewart] a sa hCard sur la page d'accueil de son weblog (section 'You are here')
* [http://www.direction.es/ Direction] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact.
* [http://audiobank.tryphon.org AudioBank] utilise hCard pour afficher les informations des membres.
* [http://www.vivabit.com/atmedia2006/speakers/ @media speakers] sont balisés avec hCard (les photos dépendent du support du tag BASE ce qui fait de cela un très bon cas de test)
* [http://www.dougransom.com Doug Ransom] utilise hCard pour sa pratique de conseil financier.
* [http://rubyandrails.org/usergroups/newcastle/members.html ncl.rb] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact.
* [http://www.snowinteractive.com/ Snow Interactive] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact.
* [http://flickr.com Flickr] supporte maintenant [[hcard-fr|hCard]] et [http://gmpg.org/xfn XFN] sur les pages de profil. Voir [http://flickr.com/photos/factoryjoe/113866484/ photo d'écran de l'interface utilisateur dans le navigateur Flock utilisant l'extension Flocktails - 17 mars 2006].
* [http://www.ndiyo.org/contact information contact pour le projet Ndiyo]
* [http://www.pixelenvy.co.uk/ Pixel Envy] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact sur chaque page.
* [http://stilbuero.de/contact/ Klaus Hartl] utilise hCard dans la barre latérale pour l'information de contact (peut être plus facile à parser à travers la distribution xhtml que xml).
* [http://charlvn.virafrikaans.com/contact hCard de Charl van Niekerk]
* [http://billy-girlardo.com/WP/ BillyBLOGirlardo] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact.
* [http://www.hicksdesign.co.uk/ Hicksdesign] utilise hCard pour l'information de contact.
* http://www.gr0w.com/articles/press/growsearch_launched_press_release/ - hCard dans un communiqué de presse pour l'information contact de presse.
* http://www.redmonk.com/cote/archives/2006/03/testing_out_mic.html - hCard avec explication
* [http://andy.ciordia.info/ it's my island], blog personnel, hcard sur la page ''[http://andy.ciordia.info/pages/about_me About the Writer]''. [[User:Ciordia9|Andy Ciordia]]
* [http://www.windowonwoking.org.uk/ Window on Woking], un site de communauté locale au Royaume-Uni, utilise hCard dans la page d'accueil de chaque membre de l'organisation et conseiller local.
* [http://ChunkySoup.net/ ChunkySoup.net] a reconçu le site complet en utilisant hAtom 0.1 et les hCards -- par [[User:ChrisCasciano|Chris Casciano]]
* [http://www.30boxes.com/ 30 Boxes], une application de calendrier social et agrégateur de style de vie digital, crée automatiquement une hcard pour vous avec votre compte. Il est trouvé sous Settings > Syndication.
* [http://www.nearwhere.com/ Nearwhere.com] vous permet de mettre une hcard sur une carte interactive.
* [http://www.brentozar.com/ Brent Ozar] a ajouté une page [http://www.brentozar.com/contact.php contact] hCard.
* [http://www.kerihenare.com/ Keri Henare] a récrit sa page [http://www.kerihenare.com/contact/ contact] hCard. Utilisant maintenant <code><object></code> au lieu de <code><img></code> pour la photo. (Merci à Brian Suda pour avoir mis à jour le convertisseur vCard)
* [http://michaelraichelson.com/contact/ Michael Raichelson] avait un hCard sur sa page contact avant SXSW, mais n'avait jamais pensé à l'ajouter ici jusqu'à ce que Tantek lui ait demandé.
* [http://www.commoner.com/~lsimon/lindsey_simon_hcard.html Lindsey Simon] a ajouté une hCard à son site suite à la demande SXSW de Tantek pour que les types l'essayent.
* [http://www.davidgagne.net/ David Gagne] a une hCard dans sa barre latérale.
* [http://www.churchzip.com/map/ Churchzip.com/map] et [http://www.skiwhere.com/map/ Skiwhere.com/map], mettent des églises, hôtels et stations de ski sur les mêmes cartes. Les endroits sont mis en page sous forme de hcards.
* Toutes les [http://www.iqdir.com/ IQ Directory Solutions] des portails web des Yellow Pages utilisent la syntaxe [[hcard-fr|hCard]] sur les listes. Par exemple, [http://www.yellowpages-cambodia.com/ Cambodia Yellow Pages] et [http://www.superpages.com.my/ Malaysia Super Pages]
* L'application cloneable Group de ning utilise la correspondance floue pour mapper les champs personnalisés en syntaxe [[hcard-fr|hCard]] sur ses [http://group.ning.com/index.php?controller=person&action=view&content=JonathanAquino pages profile].
* [http://claimid.com/factoryjoe La hCard ClaimID de Chris Messina]
* [http://factoryjoe.com/blog/hcard La hCard de Chris Messina]
* [http://flock.com/about Flock About]
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2006/03-01-TechPlenAgenda.html Agenda: W3C Technical Plenary Day, March 1 2006] a une syntaxe [[hcard-fr|hCard]] et [[hcalendar-fr|hCalendar]]. ([http://www.w3.org/2006/03/01-TechPlenAgenda.html original ici]).
* [http://www.gr0w.com/articles/press/growsearch_launched_press_release/ GrowSearch Launched (Press Release)] utilise un hCard pour fournir le Contact du Point Presse.
* La [http://www.arborday.org/ National Arbor Day Foundation] a commencé à utiliser les hCards pour ses [http://arborday.org/programs/conferences/hazardtrees-treeplanting/ conférences]
[http://arborday.org/programs/conferences/communityforestry/index.cfm à venir]
* [http://www.multipack.co.uk The Multipack] a de nombreuses hCards, tout spécialement sur [http://www.multipack.co.uk/members/ les pages membres], tout comme pour les informations des prochaines réunions.
* [http://deadringrancor.livejournal.com/ Justin McDowell] a utilisé une hCard pour faire référence [http://deadringrancor.livejournal.com/221332.html à une personne dans son billet de blog]
* [http://davecardwell.co.uk/cv/ Dave Cardwell] a inclus sa hCard dans son Curriculum Vitae.
* [http://blog.usweb.com/ Shaun Shull] a écrit un billet magnifique sur [http://blog.usweb.com/archives/how-microformats-affect-search-engine-optimization-seo How Microformats Affect SEO], et a inclus sa [[hcard-fr|hCard]] comme l'un des exemples.
* [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/ Jesse Skinner] a écrit un [http://www.thefutureoftheweb.com/blog/2006/1/hcard tutoriel simple avec des exemples]
* [http://www.w3.org/2005/12/allgroupoverview.html 2006 W3C Technical Plenary Week] a marqué tous les participants, contacts et membres du comité de programme avec hCard.
* [http://www.avf-nexus.co.uk AVF-Nexus] a une hCard sur sa [http://www.avf-nexus.co.uk/contact/ page contact] - (par [http://creation.uk.com Creation"])
* [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/ Andrew White] a posté [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/index.php/my-hcard/ sa hCard] et [http://www.thefantasticos.com/andrew/index.php/62/microformats-the-should-have-been-obvious-web-dev-tool/ a blogué à propos].
* [http://www.2sheds.ru Oleg "2sheds" Kourapov] dans son [http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/ blog] ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog X2V]) a transformé son profil personnel en hCard ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/hcard.html X2V]) et sa blogroll - par une combinaison de XFN/hCards ([http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http://www.2sheds.ru/blog/friends.html X2V])
* [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk Approved Design Consultancy] a une hCard sur sa [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk/about/contact/ page contact] tout comme sur sa [http://www.approveddesign.co.uk/about/people/ section "people"] - (par [http://creation.uk.com Creation"])
* [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/ Ben Buchanan] et [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=colin+morris&format=search Colin Morris] ont [http://weblog.200ok.com.au/2006/01/griffith-phonebook-adds-hcard-and.html implémenté les hCards et vCards] pour [http://www.griffith.edu.au/find/content_phonebook.html l'annuaire téléphonique en ligne] de l'[http://www.griffith.edu.au Université Griffith]. par ex. [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=ben+buchanan&format=search la vCard de Ben] et [http://www.griffith.edu.au/cgi-bin/phone_search.pl?string=colin+morris&format=search la vCard de Colin]
* WWF-Australia [http://wwf.org.au/about/contactdetails/ page "contact details"]
* [http://rasterweb.net/raster/ Pete Prodoehl] a utilisé le format hCard sur sa page [http://rasterweb.net/raster/contact.html Contact]
* [http://alexander-mette.de amette] utilise le format hCard dans un module de son blog motorisé par TikiWiki
* [http://staff.washington.edu/oren/weblog2/ Oren Sreebny] a une hCard sur son gabarit principal
* [http://www.cs.brandeis.edu/~zippy/ Patrick Tufts] a une hCard sur sa page personnelle.
* [http://ascii20.blogspot.com/ Mathias Kolehmainen et Jamie Taylor] ont des hCards sur leur weblog.
* [http://www.hoppsan.org/jamesb/blogger/ Barnaby James] a une hCard sur son weblog.
* [http://esa-education.com/schools/map ESA Education] utilise les hCards pour ses 100+ écoles et chacun des sites individuels des écoles.
* [http://www.thereisnocat.com/#vcard Ralph Brandi] a ajouté une hCard à la barre latérale de son weblog suite à la présentation des Microformats de Tantek Çelik lors de SXSW 2006.
* [http://www.yellowpencil.com/contact/ Yellow Pencil] utilise les microformats pour présenter l'information de contact de la société.
* [http://www.pierce.ctc.edu/ephone/ Pierce College] -- le répertoire de la communauté du collège utilise hCard sur toutes les entrées individuelles des carnets d'adresses.
* [http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/webmaster-2006/ the Institutional Web Management Workshop 2006] a balisé tous ses [http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/workshops/webmaster-2006/committee/ présentateurs avec hCard].
* http://wikitravel.org/en/Singapore/Sentosa. Wikitravel est en train d'expérimenter hcard sur ses guides de voyage. Ce guide utilise hcard pour tous ses listings d'affaires. Plus d'informations sur http://wikitravel.org/en/Wikitravel_talk:Listings.
* [http://www.musik-erber.de/ Musik-Erber] utilise hcard pour présenter l'information de contact dans sa barre latérale.
* [http://cdevroe.com/about/#contact Colin D. Devroe] utilise hCard pour afficher son information de contact sur sa page "about".
* L'ECS (Scool of Electronics and Computer Science à l'Université de Southampton), les [http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/people People Pages] utilisent vCard. Contactez cjg@ecs.soton.ac.uk s'il y a quelque bug.
* [http://www.southwestern.edu/~ramseyp Pat Ramsey] a son information de contact sur son blog balisée avec hCard. Contacter [mailto:ramsey.pat@gmail.com ramsey.pat@gmail.com] s'il y a quelque bug.
* [http://www.vyre.com/company/contact-us/ VYRE] est une société de développement de CMS avec une hCard "contact us"
* [http://www.lefdal.cc/info.php Alf Kåre Lefdal] utilise hCard dans le balisage de son information de contact.
* [http://www.pignwhistle.com.au/ Pig N Whistle, une chaîne de pubs dans Brisbane, Australie] utilise hCard pour baliser toutes les pages contacts pour ses établissements et son siège social.
* [http://kollitsch.de/ Patrick Kollitsch] a construit son Profil personnel sous hCard.
* [http://www.hbs.edu/faculty/dspar/ Harvard Business School] a des hCards sur ses pages 'faculty'
* [http://openmikes.org/ openmikes.org] utilise des hCards pour les adresses des lieux dans les pages listes détaillées.
* [http://www.intertecnollc.com/ InterTecno, LCC] publie une hCard sur la page d'accueil et la page contact.
* [http://canaltcm.com/ver/sobre-tcm Le site web de Turner Classic Movies TCM espagnol] a publié les détails de contacts sous une hCard
* [http://rejuvenation.com/ Rejuvenation] utilise maintenant hCard pour son information de contact.
* [http://www.mattash.com/contact/ Matthew Ash] utilise hCard dans sa section contacts.
* [http://yarmouthguide.com/business.php Yarmouth Guide] utilise hCard pour chaque page de détails sur le business.
* [http://www.merchantcircle.com MerchantCircle] a embarqué une hCard dans chacun de ses listings professionnels de plus de 15 millions d'adresses.
* [http://blog.roub.net/ Paul Roub] a une hcard pour lui-même sur la page d'accueil de son blog.
* [http://citizenspace.us/citizens Citizen Space Citizens] est une liste des locataires pour un espace de coworking à San Francisco. La problématique a été soulevée que les ''nicknames'' sont généralement situés au milieu du ''fn'', qui n'est pas valide comme selon la règle [[hcard-brainstorming-fr#FN_implicite_.C3.A0_partir_de_N|FN implicite à partir de N]. Il semble qu'il sevrait être possible néanmoins d'inclure un "nickname" au milieu d'un FN ou même entre un ''given-name'' et un ''family-name''.



=== Exemples avec quelques problèmes ===
* voir [[hcard-examples-in-wild-with-problems-fr]]

=== Exemples Révisés ===
Les Nouveaux Exemples Révisés qui sont beaux peuvent être migrés ici pour indiquer qu'ils ont été critiqués et révisés. Ou prenez la prochaine étape et notez quel type d'exemple dans la jungle chacun d'eux en fait partie, et puis svp migrez le vers la section 2 des "Exemples Groupés".
* [http://vcardplus.info/show.asp?uid=Z9959-06323 Greg Bays], l'auteur de vCardPlus! a fait que ses sites vCard affichent la compatibilité hCard.
* [http://www.nfwebsolutions.com/ New Frontier Web Solutions] utilise hCard sur sa page d'accueil avec un lien pointant vers le [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard?uri=http://www.nfwebsolutions.com/ X2V] de Brian Suda.
* [http://shiftingpixel.com/about/the-artist shifting pixel photoblog] a publié une hCard.
* [http://thoughtport.blogspot.com/ Aiden Kenny] n'a pas encore publié sa hcard, mais il a [http://thoughtport.blogspot.com/2005/07/elemental-particles-of-web.html publié son icône hCard] : http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/4224/444/320/AK-Hcard-icon.gif
* [http://thedredge.org Andy Hume] utilise les hcards pour baliser les noms et URLs des commentateurs sur son blog, par ex son [http://thedredge.org/2005/06/using-hcards-in-your-blog/ billet de blog sur "Using hCards in your blog"].
* La page [http://www.bidclix.com/AboutContact.html Contact BidClix] de [http://www.bidclix.com/ BidClix] a son ''contact info'' balisé avec hCard.
* [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda] a embarqué une photo dans [http://suda.co.uk/contact/ sa hCard] à travers le [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2397.txt schéma de data uri] en convertissant l'image en code BASE64. Regardez le Source pour voir comment cela est réalisé. [http://suda.co.uk/projects/X2V/get-vcard.php?uri=http%3A//suda.co.uk/contact/ Le lien X2V] extraira l'image et l'encodera pour une vCard qui sera affichée dans quelques applications de carnets d'adresses.
** Inspiré par ça, j'ai pensé essayer la même chose pour SVG sur [http://barefoot-ceramics.com/find Barefoot] ...
** <img class="photo" style="display:none;" src="data:image/svg+xml;text,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='no'?><svg xmlns:svg='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' version='1.0' width='50' height='80' id='svg3957'><defs id='defs3959' /><path d='M 28.91433,...32.192802 z' style='fill:#cc4d00;fill-opacity:1;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.625;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-opacity:1' id='path9551' /></svg>" alt="Barefoot">
** Est-ce que cela fonctionne ?? Oui cela parse bien. Quelques outils automatiques remplacent le < avec %3C (etc., par ex. la forme vcard de Brian Suda). Malheureusement Kontact (KDE contacts tool) ne gère pas le SVG sous une photo vCard ou un format logo - je ne sais pas si c'est un standard. Il semble que cela pourrait fontionner et même fonctionne quelque part. Peut-être que le champ texte a besoin d'être encodé en Base64 ? ... voir [http://slashdot.org/~pbhj/journal/142382 le journal slashdot de pbhj] pour en savoir un peu plus à ce propos.
* [http://cinematreasures.org Cinema Treasures] utilise hCard pour baliser l'information des participants sur plus de 10,000 cinémas.
* [http://www.w3.org/People/Connolly/events/ L'index des présentations et événements de Dan Connolly] a des hCards pour bon nombre des personnes rencontrées lors de ces événements. En mars 2006, il a migré un paquet d'informations de contacts d'hôtels à partir de son PDA vers cette page ; elle est désormais montée à 32 hCards.
* [http://doncrowley.blogspot.com/ Don Crowley] a publié [http://www.crowley.nl/hcard.html son hCard] tout comme un joli bouton hCard : http://www.crowley.nl/images/hcard.png
* [http://loadaveragezero.com/hnav/contact.php Douglas W. Clifton] a ajouté tous les types d'information de contact.
* [http://eventful.com Eventful] publie toutes les pages d'informations des lieux avec des hCards embarquées.
* [http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/ Iowa Military Veterans Band Contacts] - 95 hCards [http://weblog.randomchaos.com/archive/2005/10/24/Microformats/ balisées par Scott Reynen]
* [http://JackWolfgang.blogspot.com Jack L. Wolfgang II] a [http://jack.randomata.com/resume/ converti les adresses dans son CV en hCards].
* [http://www.efas.fupl.asso.fr/efas/_Mathieu-Drouet_.html Mathieu Drouet] et [http://www.efas.fupl.asso.fr/efas/_Annie-Leger_.html Annie Leger] ont tous deux des hCards
* [http://www.oliverbrown.me.uk/ Oliver Brown] a publié sa hCard.
* [http://www.paradigmproductions.org/contact/ Paradigm Productions] a publié une hCard sous un ul (balisée par [http://www.linkingarts.com/ Peter Jacobson])
* [http://www.splintered.co.uk/ Patrick H. Lauke] a balisé [http://www.splintered.co.uk/about/ son information de contact avec hCard].
* Paul Schreiber a publié sa hCard sur [http://paulschreiber.com/about/?contact sa page "about"].
* Le site [http://concerts.shrub.ca/ Sunnyvale House Concerts] de [http://paulschreiber.com/blog/ Paul Schreiber] publie des hcards pour les artistes à venir, tout comme une hCard pour la page elle-même. En outre, la page [http://concerts.shrub.ca/shows Past Shows] contient la page [http://concerts.shrub.ca/shows Past Shows] contient des hCards pour tous les artistes étant passés.
* [http://www.paulmichaelsmith.com/blog/hcard.htm Paul Smith] a créé une page hCard qui est Lisible par un Humain, et un lien vers X2V passant la même page hCard pour générer une vCard.
* [http://www.windley.com/archives/2005/07/hcards_trying_o.shtml Phil Windley a publié] [http://phil.windley.org/hcard.html sa hCard].
* [http://www.go-curiosity.com/about.htm Piercarlo Slavazza] a publié une hCard.
* [http://zooibaai.nl/ Rob Mientjes] a publié une hCard sur [http://zooibaai.nl/about/ sa page about].
* [http://rbach.priv.at/Contact Robert Bachmann] a publié sa hCard et [http://rbach.priv.at/Images/hcard un bouton].
* [http://blah Scott Reynen a publié sa hCard sur [http://www.randomchaos.com/document.php?source=scott_reynen sa page profil].
* [http://www.stackframe.com/ StackFrame, LLC] a publié les informations de contacts des [http://www.stackframe.com/people/ employés] et [http://www.stackframe.com/contact/ générales] sous des hCards.
* [http://www.wolfsreign.com Steven Ametjan] a publié sa hCard sur [http://www.wolfsreign.com/about/ sa page about].
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/syndicate/speakers-list.html Syndicate - la liste des Conférenciers] est publiée sous un ensemble de hCards
* [http://tagcamp.org/index.cgi?ContactList liste des contacts TagCamp]
* [http://www.deadringerart.com/ The Brothers McDowell] ont des hCards sur leur page Contact.
* [http://twinsparc.com/ Twinsparc] a mis une hCard dans l'en-tête et le pied de page de toutes ses pages.
* [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/web2/speakers.html la page Web 2.0 Conference speakers est balisée avec hCard]
* [http://we05.com/ Web Essentials 05] a balisé tous ses [http://we05.com/presenters.cfm conférenciers avec hCard].
* [http://www.uoguelph.ca/directory/ L'Université de Guelph] inclut une info hCard dans son répertoire.
* [http://www.child-care-index.net.au/ The Australian Child Care Index] a plus de 3000 entrées dans son annuaire des services de protection des enfants en Australie - et chacune d'entre elle est marquée avec une hCard !
* [http://www.cadforless.com/partners/ CADforless, Inc.] nous avons listé nos partenaires en utilisant hCard
* [http://avon.com/ Avon] - publie tous les contacts des 40 000 représentants Avons avec hCard.
* La page [http://flock.com/about Flock About] supporte le microformat hCard.
** par [[implementations#Flock|Flock]]
* [http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/ Iowa Military Veterans Band]
* La [http://www.nature.com/ Nature homepage], utilise [[XOXO-fr|XOXO]].
** par [[implementations#Nature Publishing Group|Nature Publishing Group]]
* [http://concerts.shrub.ca/shows Sunnyvale House Concerts] supporte hCard et [[hcalendar-fr|hCalendar]].
* Le moteur de recherche [http://www.bath.ac.uk/contact/ Person Finder] de l'[http://www.bath.ac.uk/ Université de Bath] supporte hCard, voir par ex. la page de [http://www.bath.ac.uk/person/760874 Mrs A Smith].
* [http://www.monster-prague.cz/ Monster Prague Openings] supporte hCard, par ex. home page, une liste de contacts à venir.

== Exemples Groupés ==
Cette section organise les exemples en plusieurs catégories comme suit. Si un exemple correspond à plus d'une catégorie, utilisez la *dernière* catégorie correspondante dans cette liste qui correspond aux exemple(s) spécifiques de hCards dans la jungle que vous essayez de catégoriser.
# '''Individus''' - une carte par personne, peut-être trier alphabétiquement par "family-name". Les personnes avec leurs propres hCards (généralement) sur leur propre site.
# '''Organisations''' - une carte par organisation, alphabétiquement par "fn". Les organisation avec leurs propres hCards (généralement) sur leurs propres sites web.
# '''Institutions''' - qui listent plus d'une personne, avec un nombre estimé du # de hCards, par exemple 40k pour Avon. Indiquez aussi la complexité de l'information fournie, par exemple juste le nom+nombre vs détails complets. Triées alphabétiquement par "org" avec peut-être quelques individus listés dans une seule sous-bulle, délimités par une virgule et triés par "family-name".
# '''Blogs de Groupes''' - blogs avec plusieurs auteurs marqués avec hCard
# '''Profils en Ligne''' - qui hébergent des profils pour plus d'une personne, avec un nombre estimé du # de hCards, par ex. 10m+ pour Flickr.com. Triés alphabétiquement par "fn" avec peut-être quelques individus listés dans une seule sous-bulle, délimités par une virgule et triés par "family-name".
# '''Lieux en ligne''' - qui fournissent des listings pour les entreprises ou organisations, avec un nombre estimé du # de lieux, par exemple ~10k pour Upcoming.org. Triés alphabétiquement par service/nom de site, avec peut-être quelques lieux spécifiques listés dans une seule sous-bulle, délimités par une virgule et triés par "fn".
# '''Listes de conférenciers''' - Les pages de conférenciers sur les sites d'événements où les conférenciers sont balisés avec hCard. Triées par date, sous-groupées par années. Les plus récentes en premier. Peut-être quelques individus listés dans une unique sous-bulle pour chaque événement, séparés par une virgule, triés par "family-name".

En outre, il y a une section séparée des "Exemples UTF8" qui peut être utilisée pour placer un autre lien vers n'importe quel exemple de hCard qui a différents caractères non-ASCII7 / non-anglais pour différentes valeurs de propriétés.

A chaque fois que chaque section en elle-même deviendra vraiment grosse (nous pourrions y être parvenus à cette heure, une fois que nous les aurons triées à travers les "Exemples Révisés" au-dessus), elle sera probablement migrée vers une page séparée, laissant son titre ici en place, et remplaçant ses contenus ici avec un lien vers la page séparée et peut-être un résumé de statistiques.

=== Individus ===

* La page d'accueil de [http://dbaron.org/ David Baron] est balisée avec hCard.
* La page d'accueil de [http://tantek.com/ Tantek Çelik] inclut une hCard d'auteur dans la ligne en bas de la page.
* [http://blogs.msdn.com/cwilso/ Chris Wilson] a une hCard pour lui-même sur [http://blogs.msdn.com/cwilso/about.aspx sa page about].
* ...

=== Organisations ===
* [http://technorati.com Technorati] (3)
** Les pages [http://technorati.com/about/ about], [http://technorati.com/press/ press] et [http://technorati.com/about/contact.html contact] sont balisées avec hCard et ont des liens "Add to Address Book" qui utilisent le [http://feed.technorati.com/contacts/ Technorati service Fil de Contacts].
* [http://technorati.jp Technorati Japan] (1)
** [http://technorati.jp/about/contact.html la page contact] est marquée avec hCard

=== Institutions ===
* [http://conferences.oreillynet.com/contacts.csp La page Team des Conférences O'Reilly] a des hCards pour son équipe (~14) avec un lien vers "Download the below contact info in vcf format" qui utilise le [http://feeds.technorati.com/contacts/ service de fil Technorati contacts] pour convertir les hCards en vCards.
** '''sous-optimal''': L' "org" ne devrait pas être caché avec "display:none". Utilisez à la place le [[include-pattern-fr|include-pattern]] pour inclure le "org" à partir du texte quelque part sur la page (pour éviter la duplication du texte).
* La [http://technorati.com/about/staff.html page Staff de Technorati] a des hCards pour ses collaborateurs (~31)
** par ex. [http://technorati.com/about/staff.html?s=matthew_levine#matthew_levine Matthew Levine], [http://technorati.com/about/staff.html?s=ryan_king#ryan_king Ryan King], etc.
'''avec quelques problèmes :'''
* L'[http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/ Annuaire des Employés d'IBM] renvoie des hCards dans ses résultats de recherche :
** par ex. [http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/servlets/lookup?country=us&language=en&search_country=all&lastname=Kaply&firstname=Michael recherche sur Michael Kaply],
** mais avec quelques problèmes :
*** '''invalide''' : pas de "fn" (pourrait se résoudre par would be addressed by the [[hcard-brainstorming-fr#FN_implicite_.C3.A0_partir_de_N|fn implicite à partir de n]])
*** '''sous-optimisé : ''': adr n'a pas d'enfants et de ce fait ne fournit pas quelque donnée (peut se résoudre par la [[hcard-brainstorming-fr#sous-propri.C3.A9t.C3.A9s_adr_implicites|proposition implicite des sous propriétés adr]])
* ...

=== Blogs de Groupe ===
'''avec quelques problèmes :'''
* Le [http://www.ibm.com/shortcuts/ Podcast IBM Shortcuts] a des auteurs marqués avec des hCards qui ont quelques problèmes :
** '''cachée''' : L'élément racine hCard tout comme chaque propriété contenue à l'intérieur est rendu invisible par un attribut de style contenant "position:absolute; visibility:hidden".

=== Profils En Ligne ===

=== Lieux en Ligne ===
* [http://www.sydneydirectory.org/ Sydney Directory Wiki] supporte hCard et les coordonnées géographiques pour les endroits, par ex. [http://www.sydneydirectory.org/index.php/Opera_House Sydney Opera House].

===Listes de conférenciers===
==== 2007 ====
[[to-do]] : jeter un oeil aux [[presentations-fr|présentations]] 2007 car elles contiennent probablement des liens vers des conférences qui ont marqué leurs pages de conférenciers avec hCard.
* 09: [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ d.Construct 2007 speakers]
==== 2006 ====
[[to-do]]: jeter un oeil aux [[presentations-fr|présentations]] 2006 car elles contiennent probablement des liens vers des conférences qui ont marqué leurs pages de conférenciers avec hCard.
* 09: [http://2006.dconstruct.org/speakers/ d.Construct 2006 speakers]
==== 2005 ====
[[to-do]] : jeter un oeil aux [[presentations-fr|présentations]] 2005 car elles contiennent probablement des liens vers des conférences qui ont marqué leurs pages de conférenciers avec hCard.
* 12: [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/syndicate/speakers-list.html Syndicate - Speaker List] (version hCardée hébergée chez tantek.com)
* 10: [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/web2/speakers.html Web 2.0 Conference 2005 -- Speakers] (version hCardée hébergée chez tantek.com)
* 09: Web Essentials 2005 - Les Présentateurs <nowiki>http://we05.com/presenters.cfm</nowiki> (semble avoir cessé de fonctionner en date du 2007-12-18, peut-être plus tôt) renvoient sur tantek.com : [http://tantek.com/microformats/2005/we05/presenters.html Web Essentials 2005 - The Presenters]. Web Essentials 2005 (we05) était la [http://tantek.com/log/2005/10.html#d06t1720 première conférence à avoir adopté hCard et hCalendar] sur son site web.

===Exemples en UTF8 ===
Ces exemples contiennent tous un ou plusieurs caractères en UTF8 qui sont en dehors de la gamme ASCII7 et font des cas excellents pour les tests afin de s'assurer que vous gérez bien proprement l'UTF8 à travers votre parseur hCard et la transformation. Et tout spécialement si vous générez des vCards, ces tests aideront à vous assurer que vous générez des vCards UTF8 de façon qu'elles puissent être reconnues par les applications UTF8 supportant les vCards. Trié à peu près par ordre alphabétique (selon l'Unicode).

* [http://sphinx.net.ru/author/ Dmitry Dzhus] a emabarqué sa hCard encodée UTF8 avec des caractères russes dans la page "Auteur" de sont site web.
* [http://tantek.com/ Tantek's Thoughts] encode Çelik comme de l'UTF8 dans la ligne.
* [http://technorati.jp/about/contact.html L'information de contact Technorati Japon] encode le japonais comme de l'UTF8 dans la ligne.
* [http://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 Vadym Hetman] (Wikipedia-UK (Ukrainien))

==== seulement des nickname ====
Ces exemples UTF8 n'ont que l'UTF8 pour la propriété "nickname" et sont de ce fait un peu plus faciles pour tester que les exemples précédents.
* Différents articles de la Wikipedia-EN, par ex. le "nickname" dans : [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noyabrsk Noyabrsk] (Russe), [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thessaloniki Thessaloniki] (Grec), [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto Kyoto] (Japonais) et [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing Beijing] (Chinois)

===Exemples Non-HTML ===
* [http://dannyayers.com/misc/microformats/hcard-svg la démo hCard SVG de Danny Ayers]

== Pages Apparentées==
{{hcard-related-pages-fr}}

chat-formats-fr

2008-11-18T00:00:16Z

AmeerDawood:

<h1> formats de chat </h1>

Les différents formats qui sont utilisés pour représenter les conversations chat, généralement en interne. Avec les cas d'utilisation extraits des [[chat-examples-fr|exemples chat]], et les vocabulaires utilisés ici, les prochaines étapes sont de démarrer un [[chat-brainstorming-fr|chat-brainstorming]] sur des propositions pour un microformat de chat.

__TOC__

== Contributeurs ==

* ChristopherStJohn
* Tantek Çelik
* Jude Robinson

(traduction française [[Christophe Ducamp]])

==ChatZilla Format Interne==
Notez qu'il n'y a pas de preuve que ce format est utilisé "dans la jungle" pour la publication. ChatZilla utilise HTML comme sa couche de présentation. Ce extrait largement démoli montre deux lignes extraites d'un chat. Ceci donne la saveur (une très grande table avec dans chaque ligne un message chat divisé en trois colonnes : timestamp, nom d'utilisateur et le message lui-même) mais il y a bien plus de classes en utilisation dans un log complet.

<pre>
<div id="messages-outer">
...
<div id="output">
...
<table view-type="IRCChannel" class="msg-table">
<tbody>
<tr mark="even" msg-user="cks_ ME!"
statusText="01/31/2006 01:39 PM, cks_!n=chatzill@ppp-70-248-121-149.dsl.rcsntx.swbell.net"
view-type="IRCChannel" dest-type="IRCChannel" msg-dest="#microformats"
msg-type="PRIVMSG" class="msg">
<td time-s="57" time-n="39" time-h="13" time-d="31" time-m="01" time-y="2006" class="msg-timestamp">
</td>
<td class="msg-user">
<span>cks_</span>
</td>
<td class="msg-data">
<span>so, using chatzilla for just a minute so i can extract the logs.</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr mark="odd" msg-user="Atamido" statusText="01/31/2006 01:43 PM, Atamido!n=atamido@cpe-67-9-173-252.austin.res.rr.com"
view-type="IRCChannel" dest-type="IRCChannel" msg-dest="#microformats"
msg-type="PRIVMSG" class="msg">
<td time-s="25" time-n="43" time-h="13" time-d="31" time-m="01" time-y="2006" class="msg-timestamp">
</td>
<td class="msg-user">
<a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/Atamido,isnick" class="chatzilla-link">
<span>Atamido</span>
</a>
</td>
<td class="msg-data">
<span>
Here are some examples.
<a target="_content" class="chatzilla-link" href="http://www.hacksrus.com/%7Eginda/chatzilla/motifs.html">
http://www.hacksrus.<wbr>
com/~ginda/chatzilla/<wbr>
motifs.html<wbr>
</a>
</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</pre>

==Format logs de Google Talk==
A nouveau, l'user1 est local.

<pre>
3
17b5df8a
01c61af0
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC7D7137%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC841CB6%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Esome+but+not+much%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC841CB6%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI'm+ready+to+crawl+in+bed+and+read.++Do+well+on+your+paper.++Love++Mom%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC7D7137%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v66EC841CB6%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Ethanks%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Emom%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EHi%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Ei+totally+forgot+about+the+awning%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Edo+you+want+me+to+come+over%3F%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI+have+tomorrow+off.++Is+the+wind+supposed+to+get+bad+before+then%3F%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Enot+sure.+its+stormy+now%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
incoming
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+to%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI'm+ready+if+yo+are.++I+thought+you+would+be+here+anyway+about+the+boat+or+I+would+have+called.%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3EI+think+we+decided+to+do+the+boat+on+a+dry+night%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
outgoing
%3Ccli%3Amessage+from%3D%22user1%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v68701EBF07%22+to%3D%22user2%40gmail.com%2FTalk.v687050428D%22+type%3D%22chat%22+xmlns%3Acli%3D%22jabber%3Aclient%22%3E%3Ccli%3Abody%3Ei'll+come+over+now%3C%2Fcli%3Abody%3E%3Cactive+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fjabber.org%2Fprotocol%2Fchatstates%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fcli%3Amessage%3E
</pre>

== Adium X ==
[http://adiumx.com Adium X] est en train de développer en ce moment un format de log basé sur XML.

voici la version 0.3 :
<pre>
<chat date="2005-11-20" account="mactigerz" service="AIM" version="0.3">
<event type="windowOpened" time=""/>
<message sender="chz16" time="">'sup?</message>
<message sender="mactigerz" time="">trying to get to work on the the new XML log format</message>
<message sender="chz16" time="">Doesn't sound bad.</message>
<message sender="chz16" time="">Providing you have the log specs, of course.</message>
<message sender="mactigerz" time="">that's what I'm creating.</message>
<status type="offline" sender="chz16" time=""/>
<status type="online" sender="chz16" time=""/>
<status type="away" sender="mactigerz" time="">brb, working on the XML log format</status>
<event type="windowClosed" time=""/>
</chat>
</pre>
This format remains [http://trac.adiumx.com/wiki/XMLLogFormat under development], so this page may not reflect the current version of the format.

==Format ILRT Logger Bot ==
Trouvé sur : http://chatlogs.planetrdf.com/swig/, généré par : http://cvs.ilrt.org/cvsweb/redland/logger/, il existe trois formats : HTML, texte clair et RDF. L'entrée discutait du format RDF, parce qu'elle est probablement dirigée vers les machines et non les personnes.

Prendre d'abord juste le RDF parce que c'est amusant et probablement 100% semantique. Très belle Séquence directe RDF avec date/description/creator, exception fait de la ligne avec une relation Dublin Core. Parce que c'est normal avec RDF, les sémantiques sont réutilisées, ainsi pour capter pleinement qu'il y a quelque travail à faire, regardez : http://www.w3.org/2004/Talks/0522-rrs/ Le groupe FOAF s'est retrouvée impliqué dans le chat IRC parce que les noms IRC sont un des moyens d'identifier les personnes, il semble que cela soit une boule de neige, pas sûr si le truc du ChatChannel est officiel ou non. Les trucs Dublin Core et WordNet sont mentionnés dans la spec index FOAF, mais semble manquer à partir du texte véritable, je pourrais regarder une ancienne version.

<pre>
<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:wn="http://xmlns.com/wordnet/1.6/"
xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/">
<foaf:ChatChannel rdf:about="irc://irc.freenode.net/swig">
<foaf:chatEventList>
<rdf:Seq>
<rdf:li>
<foaf:chatEvent rdf:ID="T00-01-19">
<dc:date>2006-02-01T00:01:19Z</dc:date>
<dc:description>keithalexander has quit</dc:description>
<dc:creator><wn:Person foaf:nick="keithalexander"/></dc:creator>
</foaf:chatEvent>
</rdf:li>
<rdf:li>
<foaf:chatEvent rdf:ID="T00-27-42">
<dc:date>2006-02-01T00:27:42Z</dc:date>
<dc:description>Gromgull: nice quote re. x years later</dc:description>
<dc:creator><wn:Person foaf:nick="CaptSolo"/></dc:creator>
</foaf:chatEvent>
</rdf:li>
<rdf:li>
<foaf:chatEvent rdf:ID="T01-38-49">
<dc:date>2006-02-01T01:38:49Z</dc:date>
<dc:description>A: http://aaronland.info/python/pyupcoming/ from karlUshi</dc:description>
<dc:creator><wn:Person foaf:nick="dc_swig"/></dc:creator>
<dc:relation rdf:resource="http://aaronland.info/python/pyupcoming/"/>
</foaf:chatEvent>
</rdf:li>
</rdf:Seq>
</foaf:chatEventList>
</foaf:ChatChannel>
</rdf:RDF>
</pre>

==Format Interne Trillian==
Ceci est destiné au chat AIM, mais celui pour un chat Yahoo! ressemble à la même chose. Sauvegardé sous texte clair tout comme XML. (user1 est local). Ceci est une description du format XML, parce qu'elle est probablement destinées pour les machines et non les humains.

Le même en XML :
<pre>
<session type="start" time="1112395386" medium="AIM" to="user2" from="user1"/>
<message type="incoming_privateMessage" time="1112395386" medium="AIM" to="user1" from="user2" from_display="user2" text="ping"/>
<message type="information_standard" time="1112395387" medium="AIM" text="Auto%2Dresponse%20sent%20to%20user2%3A%20My%20hovercraft%20is%20full%20of%20eels%2E"/>
<message type="outgoing_privateMessage" time="1112395573" medium="AIM" to="user2" from="user1" from_display="user1" text="hey"/>
<session type="stop" time="1112395619" medium="AIM" to="user2" from="user1"/>
</pre>

Il existe aussi un fichier "user2-assets.xml" pour les choses comme les icônes Buddy & et fichiers transers :

<pre>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="C%3A%5CProgram%20Files%5CTrillian%5Cusers%5Cdefault%5Cbuddyicons%5Cassets%5CAIM%2Duser2%2D1118046544%2Ejpg"/>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="D%3A%5CPIX%5CY2005%5C0619%5CMOV02050%2EMPG"/>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="C%3A%5CDocuments%20and%20Settings%5Cant%5CDesktop%5CDSCN0372_resize%2EJPG"/>
<asset medium="AIM" name="user2" link="C%3A%5CProgram%20Files%5CTrillian%5Cusers%5Cdefault%5Cbuddyicons%5Cassets%5CAIM%2Duser2%2D1133932754%2Ejpg"/>
</pre>

== Format Nature podcast ==

Fragments de XML extrait de [http://www.nature.com/nature/podcast/v440/n7085/nature-2006-04-06.html du journal podcast de Nature du 6 avril 2006]. Les différences à partir des formats de chat incluent le manque (actuel) de quelque timestamp et "rôles" définis, par ex : presenter/interviewer/interviewee.

<pre><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<podcast id="nature-2006-04-06"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="NPG_podcast_transcript.xsd">
<source>
<jtl>Nature</jtl>
<vol>440</vol>
<iss>7085</iss>
<idt>20060406</idt>
<issn type="print">0028-0836</issn>
<issn type="electronic">1476-4679</issn>
<cpg>
<cpy>2006</cpy>
<cpn>Nature Publishing Group</cpn>
</cpg>
</source>
<fm>
<doi>10.1038/pod-nature-2006-04-06</doi>
<title>Nature Podcast</title>
<presenter>
<name>
<fname>Chris</fname>
<sname>Smith</sname>
</name>
</presenter>
<intro>
<p>
This is a transcript of the 6 April edition of the weekly podcast.
Audio files for the current show and archive episodes can be accessed
from the podcast index page (<weblink url="http://www.nature.com/nature/podcast"/>)...
</p>
<p>Sponsor: The podcast from...</p>
<p>This week Tiktaalik and what it can tell us about how early life invaded the land..</p>
</intro>
</fm>
<body>
<interview>
<interviewer>
<name>
<fname>Chris</fname>
<sname>Smith</sname>
</name>
<p>Hello, I'm Chris Smith. Welcome to the 6th April edition of Nature's podcast.
First this week we're winding our watches back about 380 million years to the time when
the first animals substituted feet for fins and began to heave themselves out of the
sea and onto land... (<cite>
<jtl>Nature</jtl>
<vid>440</vid>, <ppf>747</ppf>-<ppl>749</ppl>; <cd>2006</cd>
<refdoi>10.1038/440747a</refdoi>
</cite>).</p>
</interviewer>
<interviewee>
<name>
<fname>Neil</fname>
<sname>Shubin</sname>
</name>
<p>The transition from a fish that lives in water to an animal that's able to live on land
is one of the great transitions in the history of life. We know from a variety of...</p>
</interviewee>
...
</interview>
<filler>
<p>Well that's it for this week, and thanks for listening. Remember that...</p>
<p>Next week we are fighting malaria and finding out how parasites can...</p>
<p>Production on this week's podcast was by Anna Lacey in the Department of Pathology
at Cambridge University, and I'm Chris Smith.</p>
<p>Sponsor: The podcast is sponsored by Bio-Rad at the center of scientific discovery
for over 50 years, and on the web at <weblink url="http://www.discover.biorad.com"/>.</p>
</filler>
</body>
</podcast>

</pre>

process-brainstorming-fr

2008-11-17T23:59:51Z

AmeerDawood: /* Permettre le positif */

<h1>brainstorming processus</h1>

Beaucoup d'idées et d'expériences sont entrées dans le [[process-fr|processus]] de conception des microformats, et quelque part je veux capturer cette historique. Néanmoins, cette page n'est pas pour cet objectif, mais plutôt pour rassembler les brainstorms et idées sur l'amélioration du processus, accompagnées de quelques méthodologies (ou patterns) pour imaginer des modifications du processus.

par [http://tantek.com/ Tantek], 20060801T1745-0700.

== Hypothèses de Questionnement ==

Beaucoup de choses que les [[microformats-fr|microformats]] sont parvenus à faire peuvent être directement attribuées à différentes hypothèses faites par d'autres organisations, groupes et experts qui ont été interrogés au sujet de la technologie, du balisage, de l'adoption, du XML, du XHTML, etc.

Il y a d'autres formes d'hypothèses étant questionnées ici, même des hypothèses qui pour la plupart ne réalisent pas qu'elles sont dues aux habitudes et aux façons de penser apprises il y a des années. Pour ne pas citer les comportements culturels établis dans différentes communautés.

=== Empêcher le négatif ===

Une hypothèse LARGEMENT répandue de processus de pensée (la bureaucratie si vous voulez) est qu'il est de la plus haute importance (même non questionné) d'empêcher le négatif d'arriver. negatives from occuring. J'utilise "négatif" ici comme un raccourci pour "actions négatives", "productions négatives", etc. Si vous lisez n'importe quel contrat par exemple, vous verrez une concentration incroyable et une obsession pour empêcher le le négatif. La plupart des processus construisent des règles à suivre pour empêcher le négatif qui s'est passé précédemment. Non couvert par le processus. Les règles ajoutées au processus pour empêcher le problème. On pourrait même affimer que la plupart des gouvernements et corps de lois ont grandi ainsi.

Qu'est-ce qui ne va pas avec la concentration pour empêcher le négatif ?

Parce que c'est rarement le *véritable* objectif de toute organisation ou effort. La plupart des efforts ont un but spécifique *constructif* en tête et *ce* but est plus important que d'empêcher le négatif. Alors que ce peut être facile à comprendre, l'habitude d'empêcher le négatif est si profondément ancrée que les personnes agissent souvent pour éviter le négatif à un tel point qu'elles empêchent par la même le(s) *véritables but(s) de(s) efforts et de ce fait en viennent à penser et agir contre leurs propres intérêts.

Quelle est l'alternative pour empêcher le négatif ?

Une alternative pourrait être le véritable objectif de l'organisation ou l'effort, comme expliqué au-dessus. Ou plutôt, cela ne fonctionne pas de façon suffisamment universelle afin de véritablement combattre l'empêchement de l'hypothèse négative profonde. Quand cet objectif ou effort est accompli, il est vraiment trop facile de se replier simplement sur de vieilles habitudes.

L'alternative-clé d'empêcher le négatif est l'inversion de la déclaration complète.

== Permettre le positif ==

Une des réalisations-clés que j'ai (et beaucoup d'autres personnes ont) vu et par conséquent interagi avec Wikipedia était la façon dont la nature du médium et la culture et la communauté construite autour permettait un flux constant de petites étapes positives pour construire quelque chose d'incroyable. Je ne suis pas certain que cet aspect ait été ouvertement designé à l'intérieur du système (et la culture avoisinante), ou si c'était un accident heureux ou si cela a évolué. Quand même, nous pouvons utiliser cet aspect en tant que center de design, tout spécialement pour quelque chose comme les microformats qui dépendent aussi des contributions incrémentales positives de beaucoup de personnes.

De ce fait quand quelqu'un fait quelque chose qui apparaît provoquer un négatif, plutôt que de penser d'abord, comment empêchons-nous ça, nous devrions considérer la façon dont nous redirigeons/façonnons l'*initiative*, l'*énergie* et l'*intérêt* de cette personne et *permettre* à de telles contributions d'être positives, plutôt que de nous concentrer à empêcher de telles actions. A long terme, je pense que ce type de changement psychologique sera absolument essentiel pour faire grandir à la fois la taille et la productivité de la communauté.

(Est-ce que ceci aurait dû être à la place un billet de blog ?)

species-examples

2008-11-17T23:58:56Z

AmeerDawood: /* Contributors */

=Species Examples=

Examples of common and scientific names of living things, which could be marked up with a "'''[[species]]'''" (or similar) microformat. Note use of matching pairs of examples, where possible.

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "biota" or "taxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

'''If you find a link which is not working, please replace it with a suitable alternative, rather than simply deleting it. Thank you.'''

__TOC__

==Types of publishers==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binominals==

===Birds===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Midland Bird Club's Ladywalk reserve latest news page]

<pre><nowiki><b class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</b></nowiki></pre>

'''''Limosa limosa'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammal===
'''Wolf''' on [http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis_lupus''''' on [http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Canis_lupus.html Animal Diversity Web]

===Fish===
'''Northern pike''' on [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' on [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insect===
'''Death’s Head Hawkmoth''' on [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' on [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

'''Migrant Hawker''' (''Aeshna mixta'') on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plant===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' on [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm Map Reading's Wildflower Images]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Center for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==More than binominals==

===Authority===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Magpie Wikipedia: European Magpie]
:(i.e. named by Linnaeus in 1758)

'''''Anarhynchus frontalis'' Quoy and Gaimard, 1830''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrybill Wikipedia: Wrybill]
:note two-person authority

===Unspecified species===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sub-species===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' on [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' on [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plant====
'''''Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum''''' on [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (also has other examples; note lack of required italics)
<pre><nowiki><b>Pisum sativum</b> L. subsp. <b>sativum</b></nowiki></pre>

===Cultivars (plant)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

<pre><nowiki><dd><i>Chamaecyparis lawsoniana</i> 'Aureomarginata'</dd></nowiki></pre>

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' on [http://www.plantago.nl/plantindex/c/Chamaecyparis/Chamaecyparis_4.htm plantago.nl]

====Cultivar groups (plant)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

===Trade names (plant)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]
:("Peace" is a trade designation or "selling name" for the cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' and should therefore be printed in a different typeface from the rest of the name, without any quote marks)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" cross designation)

===Variety (plant)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' on [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html Dave's Garden]

====Sub-variety (plant)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' on [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus many other examples)

===Form (plant)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: form (botany)]
*aka '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum'''''

===Sense (plant)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Cross (plant)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' on [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Strain (bacteria)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Misc==
===Superseded names===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' superseded by '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Linking====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxobox====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Quantitative evidence==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Notable websites==
These high-profile websites use species names

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 search for "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Breaking news==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Use in blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==And finally...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributors==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*Malcolm Storey (per e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (proponent)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proponent)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.

==See also==
{{species}}

hcard-brainstorming-fr

2008-11-17T23:58:23Z

AmeerDawood: /* Exemples potentiels dans la jungle */

<h1> hCard Brainstorming </h1>
{{TOC-right}}
Cette page est pour brainstormer sur les différentes utilisation et les détails de [[hcard-fr|hCard]].
Cette page contient des <em>propositions</em>. Pour l'état actuel, regardez svp [[hcard-fr|hCard]].
== Auteurs ==
* [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]
* [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek Çelik], précédemment chez [http://technorati.com Technorati, Inc]

== Contributeurs ==
* [[User:Atamido|Atamido]]
* [[User:ChrisMessina|ChrisMessina]]
* [[User:DimitriGlazkov|DimitriGlazkov]]
* [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]]
* ... et bien d'autres
(Traduction en cours [[Christophe Ducamp]])

== Problèmes Etant Résolus ==
Quelques-uns des problèmes que [[hcard-fr|hCard]] aide à résoudre :
* devoir saisir les cartes de visite qui deviennent obsolètes (s'abonner à la place à la [[hcard-fr|hCard]] syndiquée de quelqu'un).
* "mise à jour de votre info de contact email" ennuyeuse à partir de différents services d'informations de contacts centralisés.
* [[social-network-portability-fr|portabilité de réseau social]] à travers l'utilisation de [[hcard-supporting-user-profiles-fr|hCard supportant les profils utilisateur]] et [[hcard-xfn-supporting-friends-lists-fr|hCard+XFN supportant les listes d'amis]]

== Endroits nommés ==
La plupart des hcards contiennent de l'information de contact pour les personnes et organisations. Mais les lieux qui se sont pas des organisations méritent aussi leurs propres hCards (par ex la maison ou l'appartement de quelqu'un). Cette situation peut être représentée en combinant "fn" et "extended-address".

=== combinaison de "fn" et "extended-address"===

'''Proposition''' : De la même manière que l'[[hcard-fr#Info_Contact_Organisation|information de contact de l'organisation]], si la propriété "fn" et une propriété "extended-address" ont la même valeur exacte (généralement elles sont réglées sur le même élément, c'est à dire <code>class="fn extended-address"</code>), alors :

# La hCard représente l'information de contact pour un endroit et DEVRAIT être traitée en tant que tel.
# L'auteur aussi NE DOIT PAS régler la propriété "N" ou la régler (et toutes ses sous-propriétés) expicitement vers la chaîne vide.
# Les parseurs DEVRAIENT gérer la propriété "n" manquante en supposant des valeurs vides pour toutes les sous-propriétés "n".

'''Proposition plus poussée''' : Imaginez aussi une hCard pour une ville, "Birmingham, England" : Birmingham peut être le "fn" et la "locality", mais ce n'est pas une "extended-address". Peut-être que la règle devrait être que la hCard est pour l'endroit si le "fn" est sur n'importe quel compsant de l'adresse (c'est à dire "fn locality" ou "fn street-address") ?

=== Exemples dans la jungle ===

* Le lieu nommé "Picnic benches" dan l'adresse "Picnic benches, South Park, San Francisco, California" dns [http://adactio.com/journal/1364/ un billet de blog sur adactio.com].
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard">
<span class="adr">
<span class="fn extended-address">Picnic benches</span>
<span class="street-address">South Park</span>
<span class="locality">San Francisco</span>
<span class="region">California</span>
</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

==== Exemples potentiels dans la jungle ====

* Le lieu "Phone Boxes by the Sealife Center" [http://upcoming.yahoo.com/venue/5668/ sur Upcoming] est actuellement marqué sous "fn org":
<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<div class="fn org">Phone Boxes by the Sealife Center</div>
<div class="adr">
<span class="street-address">Marine Parade</span><br />
<span class="locality">Brighton & Hove</span>,
<span class="region">England</span>
<span class="postal-code">BN2 1TB</span><br />
<span class="country">United Kingdom</span><br />
<span class="tel">01273 606674</span>
</div>
<div class="note">Just a meeting place, in case the venue changes.</div>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>
Ceci pourrait être marqué comme :
<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<div class="adr">
<div class="fn extended-address">Phone Boxes by the Sealife Center</div>
<span class="street-address">Marine Parade</span><br />
<span class="locality">Brighton & Hove</span>,
<span class="region">England</span>
<span class="postal-code">BN2 1TB</span><br />
<span class="country">United Kingdom</span><br />
<span class="tel">01273 606674</span>
</div>
<div class="note">Just a meeting place, in case the venue changes.</div>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

===Problématiques===
L'exemple au-dessus semble être une solution élégante, mais une variété plus grande d'exemples de pages publiées de la sorte sont demandées, pour être certain que cela croise tous les scénarios communs. Ceux-ci devraient inclure des cas dans lesquels "adr" n'est pas déjà utilisé ; remarquez que dans ce cas un niveau supplémentaire d'imrication est exigé. Les implications de cela, pour les hcards déjà publiés, devraient être prises en considération.

Aussi, que penser des hcards pour les endroits publiés, qui incluent déjà une "extended address" ?

par ex.

<pre><nowiki>
<div class="vcard">
<span class="fn org">Powell's Pool</span>
<span class="adr">
<span class="extended-address">Sutton Park</span>
<span class="locality">Birmingham</span>
<span class="country-name">England</span>
</span>
</div>
</nowiki></pre>

[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 05:40, 15 Dec 2007 (PST)

=== formats location nommés ===
Les efforts précédents sur les formats de lieux nommés :

==== Simple GeoRSS featurename ====
Le vocabulaire [http://georss.org/simple GeoRSS simple] contient l'exemple suivant de lieu nommé dans la section "Additional Properties" qui référence un <strong><code>featurename</code></strong> tag.

<blockquote><h3>Feature Type, Feature Name, and Relationship Tags</h3><p>The Feature Type, Feature Name, and Relationship tags are specified as GeoRSS elements.</p><pre><nowiki>
<georss:point>45.256 -110.45</georss:point>
<georss:featuretypetag>city</georss:featuretypetag>

<georss:relationshiptag>is-centered-at</georss:relationshiptag>

<georss:featurename>Podunk</georss:featurename>
</nowiki></pre></blockquote>

Une [http://www.google.com/search?q=site%3Ageorss.org%20featurename recherche sur featurename sur georss.org] échoue pour trouver d'autres références, y compris une définition.

Un [http://lists.eogeo.org/pipermail/georss/2006-December/000895.html email sur la liste georss datant de déc 2006] fait apparaître le fil de notes "featurename, other missing bits from the site" qu'il existe "there is some updating to do" en réponse à la problématique que ces descriptions de "featurename" ne sont pas présentes sur le GeoRSS Simple et sur le Modèle GeoRSS. GeoRSS GML ne fait aucune mention des propriétés non-géométriques."

== FN sémantique pseudo ==
Il existe beaucoup de sites (par ex. [http://flickr.com Flickr], [http://consumating.com/ Consumating]) qui permettent à l'utilisateur d'avoir '''à la fois''' un login/handle/alias en plusieurs mots, '''et''' de ne pas montrer son ''vrai'' noms (fn, n, given-name, family-name etc.).

Pour les personnes représentées par les pages profil de ces sites, le mieux que nous puissions faire est de baliser leurs login/handle/alias sous leurs "nickname". Initialement, nous avions pensé que de tels pseudos etc. n'étaient que des mots uniques et de ce fait nous avons créé [[hcard-fr#Optimisation_implicite_du_.22nickname.22|l'optimisation implicite du nickname]] en rapport, où vous pouvez baliser le pseudo sous un "fn" et faire qu'il soit automatiquement réglé comme une valeur de propriété "nickname", et des valeurs vides poiur toutes les sous-valeurs "n".

Afin de gérer les pseudos en plusieurs mots, similaire à [[hcard-fr#Info_Contact_Organisation|l'information de l'information dans la hCard]] la méthode suivante est proposée :

=== combinaison du "fn" et "nickname" ===
Du fait de l'utilisation potentielle de nicknames/handles/nomsutilisateurs en plusieurs mots dans le contenu publiés sur le Web (par ex. sur des sites comme [http://flickr.com Flickr] et [http://consumating.com/ Consumating]), hCard a un mécanisme pour spécifier un "fn" en plusieurs mots qui est aussi un "nickname" sans affecter toutes les sous-propriétés "n" qui sont spécifiées autrement, et sous-entendant explicitement des valeurs par défaut pour les sous-propriétés "n".

Similaire à [[hcard-fr#Optimisation_implicite_du_.22nickname.22|l'optimisation implicite du nickname]], si la propriété "fn" et une propriété "nickname" ont la même valeur exacte (typiquement parce qu'elles sont réglées sur le même élément, par ex. <code>class="fn nickname"</code>), alors

# Le contenu "fn" est traité comme la valeur de propriété "nickname".
# Les parseurs devraient gérer la propriété "n" manquante en sous-entendant les valeurs vides pour toutes les sous-propriétés "n".

== FN implicite à partir de N ==
Parce que la propriété "n" est plus détaillée et structurée que la propriété "fn", et parce que les [[hcard-examples-in-wild-fr|exemples dans la jungle]] ont montré que très souvent ce qui est spécifié pour les sous-propriétés "n" est aussi spécifié pour la propriété "fn", nous pourrions ajouter l'optimisation implicite suivante qui permettrait aux sites de n'utiliser que "n" et ses sous-propriétés.

En outre, quelque sites n'ont pas du texte contigu et ininterrompu qui représente la valeur désirée "fn", et aurait plutôt le "fn" implicite à partir des sous-propriétés "n". Par exemple, "Citizen Space Citizens" sur [[hcard-examples-in-wild-fr|hCard-exemples-dans-la-jungle]].

=== "fn" implicite à partir de l'optimisation de "n" ===
Si une hCard n'a pas de "fn", et dispose d'une propriété "n" avec une ou plusieurs sous-propriétés, alors la valeur de la propriété "fn" peut être tirée implicitement en concaténant les valeurs de la sous-propriété "n" comme suit, avec un espace entre chaque valeur de sous-propriétés, et plusieurs instances de sous-propriété.

* 'honorific-prefix'es (comme trouvé dans l'ordre du document)
* 'given-name'
* 'additional-name's (comme trouvé dans l'ordre du document)
* 'family-name'
* 'honorific-suffix'es (comme trouvé dans l'ordre du document)

== N Implicite provenant de ses sous-propriétés ==
Le fait que les sous-propriétés "n" soient nommées suffisamment uniquement (ce qui veut dire, elles ne sont pas utilisées par toute autre propriété hCard), et que "n" est l'une des [[hcard-singular-properties-fr|propriétés singulières hcard]], il est possible de considérérer d'abandonner la propriété en elle-même "n" pour la hCard et simplement la rediriger en utilisant les sous-propriétés, telles que les propriétés de la hCard.

=== "n" implicite à partir de ses sous-propriétés===
Si une hCard n'a ni propriétés "fn" ni "n", alors le champ entier de la hCard est considéré pour être à l'intérieur et une propriété implicite "n".

par ex. ce marquage :
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard">
<span class="given-name">Tantek</span>
<span class="family-name">Çelik</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>
serait traité du point de vue d'un parsage comme :

<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard"><span class="n">
<span class="given-name">Tantek</span>
<span class="family-name">Çelik</span>
</span></span>
</nowiki></pre>

Ce qui veut dire, avec l'optimisation '''"fn" implicite à partir de optimisation "n" ''', serait alors en fait traitée comme :

<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard"><span class="fn n">
<span class="given-name">Tantek</span>
<span class="family-name">Çelik</span>
</span></span>
</nowiki></pre>

* une requête en rapport tirée de la liste de diffusion : http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-September/010791.html

== Exemples ==
* Voir [[hcard-examples-fr|exemples hCard]], qui fournit plusieurs exemples illustrés instructifs, tout comme des exemples de hCard 1:1 pour chaque exemple dans la [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC 2426].

=== Utiliser la RFC2806 avec hCard ===
La [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2806.txt RFC 2806] définit le schéma téléphone "tel:", "fax:" et "modem:" pour gérer les communications téléphoniques avec des URIs de la même façon que "mailto:" est défini pour l'email. Cela fait partie de la liste des schémas enregistrés par IANA : [http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SCHEMES]

<pre><nowiki>
tel telephone [RFC2806]
fax fax [RFC2806]
modem modem [RFC2806]
</nowiki></pre>

Il est pratique d'écrire votre numéro de téléphone comme ceci.

<pre><nowiki>
<a class="tel" href="tel:+1-919-555-7878">+1-919-555-7878</a>
</nowiki></pre>

ou même :

<pre><nowiki>
<a class="tel" href="tel:+1-919-555-7878">Le téléphone de Monsieur Bloïc</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Vous pouvez ajouter du support pour le "tel:" vers votre bureau et vers votre navigateur

* Pour Gnome, edit ~/.gnome/Gnome et ajoutez quelque chose à la section vers les gestionnaires URL. (Dan Connolly utilise ça pour recevoir galeon afin de lancer telnum à partir de [http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2001/telagent/ sources telagent] pour des URIs tel)
* Dans Mozilla, [http://dizzy.mozdev.org/ Dizzy]
* Dans Internet Explorer, [http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/networking/pluggable/overview/overview.asp Asynchronous Pluggable Protocols]

Sur le front CSS... Vous pourriez ajouter par exemple automagiquement une icône. J'ai mis la propriété !important pour ceux qui veulent l'ajouter à leurs propres feuilles de style dans leurs navigateurs, ainsi ils connaissent les types de liens au moment de naviguer.

<pre><nowiki>
a[href^="tel:"]:before {
content: '\260f ' !important;
padding-left: 20px !important; }

a[href^="mailto:"]:before {
content: '\2709 ' !important;
padding-left: 20px !important; }
</nowiki></pre>

== Encoder des attributs "modernes" ==
Depuis que la vCard a été initialisée, différentes technologies interactives et schémas d'adressage ont été largement adoptés. Bien qu'il n'y ait pas de propriétés spécifiques pour ces technologies / schémas d'adressage, elles peuvent être capturées sous des URLs ou des adresses email.

Ceci a été désormais couché pour la plupart. Voir :

http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard-examples-fr#Nouveaux_Types_d.27Information_de_Contact

Restent à régler :

* les adresses iChat mac.com , stocker simplement "@mac.com" email addresses, par ex.
** <code><nowiki><a class="email" href="mailto:loic@mac.com">...</nowiki></code>
* MSN Instant Messenger, vous pouvez stocker de simples adresses email "@hotmail.com" ou "@msn.com" ou "@passport.com" email addresses.
* Internet Relay Chat (IRC), utilisez "irc:" URLs.

== Auto-Découverte ==
=== découverte hCard représentative ===
Compte tenu d'une page comportant une ou plusieurs hCards, quelle hCard est la hCard représentative pour la page ?

Voir [[representative-hcard-fr|hCard-représentative]]

=== relations hCard vers hCard ===
Il existe plusieurs types de relations hCard vers hCard, ce qui veut dire, une hCard faisant un hyperlien vers une autre hCard qui pourrait bénéficier des valeurs rel explicites qui ont décrit la relation spécifique.

==== home page vers page contact ====
Bon nombre d'individus et d'organisations s'identifient eux-mêmes à travers leurs URLs, et puis incluent une page séparée pour leur information de contact. Ceci est une pratique existante qui pourrait être représentée avec des microformats.

Exemples :
* Ryan King, http://theryanking.com/ , http://theryanking.com/contact/
* Tantek Çelik, http://tantek.com/ , http://tantek.pbwiki.com/ContactCard/
* Google, http://www.google.com/ , http://www.google.com/intl/fr/contact/index.html

Ces exemples pourraient être traités par le brainstorming suivant mini hCard vers hCard étendue.

==== mini hCard vers hCard étendue ====
Peut-être que le type le plus commun du lien de hCard vers hCard, par ex. d'une page personnelle ou blog vers la page de contact de la personne/à propos, peut-être constituée de seulement un nom et un URL, qui pointe vers une hCard étendue. Exemples dans la junge :

Dans cette instance, les valeurs rel possibles pourraient comprendre :
* rel="expanded"
* rel="definitive" - le problème avec ça est que la hCard étendue n'est pas nécessairement une version définitive.
* rel="canonical" - de la même façon, la hCard étendue n'est pas nécesairement un URL canonique. Ce peut simplement être *une* version étendue, pas *la* version étendue.

Les valeurs rel qui suivent ont été suggérées, mais ne sont vraiment pas une bonne idée du fait qu'elle sous-tendent une dépendance pour ajouter une nouvelle valeur rel pour n'importe quel nouveau microformat qui pourrait avoir une mini version pointant vers une version plus étendue :
* rel="author"
* rel='contact'
* rel="contactinfo"
* rel='hcard'
* rel='person'

Voici quelques valeurs plus génériques qui ont été suggérées et qui peut-être font encore moins de sens :
* rel='microformat' - ceci ne fait aucun sens quand vous imaginez un monde où presque chaque page contiendra des microformats.
* rel='about' - qu'est-ce que "about" à à faire à propos d'une personne ou même de la paternité d'auteur ?
* rel="profile" - devrait être réservé pour signifier qu'il y a ici un profil [[xmdp|XMDP]] pour la page en cours.
* rel='PIM' - pas sûr de la manière dont cela puisse faire quelque sens.

==== mini hCard vers site distant ====
Selon les instructions trouvées dans [[hcard-examples-fr|hCard-exemples]] pour [[hcard-examples-fr# Références_aux_Personnes_dans_les_Blogrolls|baliser les personnes dans les blogrolls]], vous pourriez avoir une hCard de votre site pour une autre personne qui lie ensuite vers le site web de cette autre personne. Devrait-il y avoir une valeur rel qui indique cette "mini-hcard" pour la relation "person" ?

==== mini hCards et liens hCard étendus à proximité ====
Quelques auteurs incluent des mini-hCards sur leurs pages personnelles (par ex. dans leurs billets de blogs) et à cette heure ces mini-hcards ne pointent pas vraiment vers des versions étendues. Néanmoins, parfois elles sont un lien séparé mais à proximité sur la même page comme "à propos" ou "contact" qui lie vraiment vers une hCard étendue.

Par ex. sur [http://factoryjoe.com/blog/ FactoryCity], les billets de blogs ont des mini-hcards pour "published by", à savoir (espace blanc ajouté pour la lisibilité) :
<pre><nowiki>
Published by
<span class="vcard author">
<a href="http://factoryjoe.com/blog/author/factoryjoe/" class="url fn">
Chris Messina
</a>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

Sur ces même pages de blogs, il y a un lien étiqueté "Contact Information" qui lie vers http://factoryjoe.com/blog/hcard/ qui a une hCard avec plus d'informations comme le numéro de téléphone, l'anniversaire, etc.

=== Auto-Découverte pour XFN ===
Un auteur publiera généralement son information XFN sur une page spécifique, plutôt que sur toutes les pages. En particulier, une page spécifique à partir de la page d'accueil de son blog et par conséquent ce serait utile d'avoir une valeur rel explicite pour aider à l'auto-découverte de l'information XFN.

Ceci fût suggéré par Jens Alfke le 20050606 durant le dîner des blogueurs WWDC.

=== auto-découverte lien vCard rel ===
Une possibilité similaire est un lien d'auto-découverte dans l'en-tête du document qui pourrait pointer vers une URL (peut-être avac transformation) vers une version vCard de la hCard représentative.

Sur la page avec l'encodage hCard, le meilleur lien serait comme suit :

<code><nowiki> <link rel="alternate" type="text/directory" href="..." /> </nowiki></code>
cette page HTML est une vue alternative de la vCard.

Le [http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/text/ type approprié et enregistré] pour les entités vCard est “text/directory”, comme défini dans la RFC 2425 Internet “[http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2425.txt A MIME Content-Type for Directory Information]”. RFC 2426, “[http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2425.txt vCard MIME Directory Profile]”, spécifie le profil vCard pour les entités “text/directory” entities, que le profil champ header MIME/HTTP “Content-Type” indiquerait avec un paramètre “profile” quelle valeur est “VCARD”.

Il n'est pas clair si l'attribut HTML/XHTML “type” permet des valeurs avec les paramètres. Le 2004-05-23, [http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/ Björn Höhrmann] a envoyé au [http://www.w3.org/2002/05/html/charter HTML Working Group] une [http://www.w3.org/mid/40ccdc4d.97400945@smtp.bjoern.hoehrmann.de demande de clarification] sur la problématique.

Quand on est sur une page différente, référencer cette page encodée dans le href ne serait ''pas'' une vue alternative de la page en cours. Par conséquent rel="alternate" peut ne pas être approprié. Le problème de la valeur rel à utiliser est plus grand que les liens vers les vCards.

== Améliorations geo ==
voir [[geo-brainstorming-fr|geo-brainstorming]]

== Autres cas d'utilisation ==
Ajoutez svp vos suggestions !
Le microformat hCard pourraient être utilisé pour :
* Calculer et afficher l'âge du sujet "à la date du jour"
J'ai (Tantek) vu des exemples où il y a une présentation visualisable / cliquable d'un point sur une carte et le désir d'inclure l'information geo lisible par la machine avec le même élément, par ex. quelque chose comme :
* Calculer et afficher l'âge du sujet à sa mort (si une [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]] est disponible)
* Générer un iCal récurrent pour un anniversaire de sujet vivant
* Générer un iCal récurrent pour un "anniversaire de naissance" d'un sujet décédé (si une [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]] est disponible)
...

== Problématiques avec les Applications vCard ==
Voir [[vcard-implementations-fr|vcard-implémentations]].

== Questions Ouvertes ==

Q : parce que beaucoup des composants utiliseraient des classes CSS pour encoder les données, il est possible de MIXER deux profils différents. (par ex. hCard et XFN). Il n'y a pas de véritables contraintes sur où/comment exécuter les noms de classes, ceux-ci sont basés sur le profil html, parce qu'il est difficile d'associer le texte dans l'attribut vers un profil spécifique.

<pre><nowiki>
...
<a href="mailto:jean.dupont@exemple.com" class="fn" rel="met">Jean Dupont</a>
...
</nowiki></pre>

-- [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]

Q : Préserver l'Espace Blanc ? Les applications qui transforment devraient-elles préserver les caractères espaces blancs supplémentaires ? Par exemple :
<pre><nowiki>
<a href="http://monsiteweb.com/" class="fn n">
<span class="given-name">Jean</span>
<span class="other-names">Q.</span>
<span class="family-name">Public</span>
</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Quand c'est transformé en une vCard, la propriété N piochera à part les tags span et créera la valeur pour le N séparée correctement par des signes deux points (:). La propriété FN prendra une chaîne et l'affichera simplement. Il existe deux restitutions possibles pour FN :

<pre><nowiki>
Jean Q. Public

Jean
Q.
Public
</nowiki></pre>

Soit l'espace blanc est préservé ou il ne l'est pas. Qu'est-ce que devraient restituter les applications transformates ?

-- [http://suda.co.uk/ Brian Suda]

R : L'application de parsage devrait suivre les règles d'éclatement de l'espace blanc du type mime qu'elle retrouve. Par ex. si elle trouve un document "text/html", elle devrait faire de la suppression d'espace blanc HTML.

-- [http://tantek.com/log/ Tantek]

Bon nombre des Questions et Réponses sont pertinentes pour à la fois ["hCal"] et hCard.

Q : Qu'est ce qui serait approprié pour emballer le nom du propriétaire de vCard avec <dfn/> ? Ceci peut donner à la hCard quelque valeur ajoutée sémantique à l'intérieur du document XHTML.
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="agent">
<span class="vcard">
<span class="email">
<a class="internet" href="mailto:jeanvendredi@truc.com">
<dfn>
<span class="fn">Jean Vendredi</span>
</dfn>
</a>
</span>
<span class="tel">+1-919-555-7878</span>
<span class="title">Administrateur Aire, Assistant</span>
</span>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>
-- [http://www.ben-ward.co.uk/ Ben Ward]

* Si la réponse à la question Q au-dessus est "oui", pouquoi ne pas utiliser ce qui suit ?
<pre><nowiki>
<dfn class="fn">Joe Friday</dfn>
</nowiki></pre>
ou
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="agent">
<dfn class="vcard">
<span class="email">
<a class="internet" href="mailto:jfriday@host.com">
<span class="fn">Joe Friday</span>
</a>
</span>
<span class="tel">+1-919-555-7878</span>
<span class="title">Area Administrator, Assistant</span>
</dfn>
</span>
</nowiki></pre>
Ceci marquerait la hCard entière comme l'"instance de définition".

[[User:Bob Jonkman|Bob Jonkman]] 10:07, 13 Jul 2007 (PDT)

== Applications ==
Les Applications qui sont conscientes des hCards ou qui peuvent convertir les hCards en formats vCard.

=== favelet(s) de copie hCards ===
* Je pense qu'un Favelet fonctionnerait bien ici. Quand vous trouvez une page qui est compatible hCard, vous cliquez sur le favlet et vous obtenez vous-même une vCard. C'est fait ! Voir X2V dans la section des implémentations de la spec [[hcard-fr|hCard]].

=== Icônes distribuées de commentateurs ===
''L'URL en référence dans cette section n'est plus disponible. Les idées sur l'utilisation d'icônes sont néanmons toujours pertinentes."'' [[User:WilleRaab|WilleRaab]] 16:55, 23 Jul 2007 (PDT)
* Voir [http://thedredge.org/2005/06/using-hcards-in-your-blog/ using hCards in your blog] pour un exemple de hCards utilisées pour les auteurs des commentaires (commentateurs). Le système utilisé là, "Gravatars", est un site centralisé qui sert les icônes de commentateurs qui exige un login, etc.

Et si nous donnions à chaque commentateur l'option d'héberger sa propre icône ?

Une implémentation d'icône de commentateur distribué pourrait fonctionner comme ça :

# Vu l'URL d'un commentateur, chercher un élément <code><address></code> avec le nom de classe "vcard" sur l'URL du commentateut. L'élément <code><address></code> est supposé être l'information de contact pour la page. (voir [[hcard-faq-fr|hCard FAQ]] pour plus d'infos), aussi cela fait du sens.
# Puis, chercher le premier élément dans cette hCard qui ait un nom de classe de "logo".
# En espérant que cet élément soit un <code><img></code>, et si oui, utiliser son src pour recevoir l'icone du commentateur.
# Basta. Vous avez des icônes de commentateurs distribuées !

== Prévention du Spam ==
hCard utilise les liens <code>mailto:</code> et par conséquent, il hérite automatiquement des inconvénients des liens <code>mailto:</code> :
Ces liens peuvent être facilement détectés par les spiders d'email (utilisé par les spammeurs).

Les adresses email sont piochées comme toute autre lien crawlé par un moteur de recherche et les crawleurs de confiance peuvent être dissuadés d'ajouter de l'emphase tout en indexant ces liens en incluant rel="nofollow" (Voir [[rel-nofollow-fr|rel-nofollow]]). Néanmoins, les adresses email utilisées pour le spam sont crawlées par les spiders d'email qui ignoreront probablement cet attribut.

Il existe des moyens d'empêcher la détection d'adresses email par les simples spiders d'email, tout en retenant une totale compatibilité avec les applications (X)HTML.
Un moyen commun est d'"encoder" le "m" de "mail" et "@" avec des entités caractères, à ce stade c'est imprudent de suivre une convention de seulement encoder les caractères spécifiques parce que les spiders email peuvent aussi piocher ça :

Exemple de lien original :
<pre><nowiki>
<a class="email" href="mailto:john.smith@example.com">john.smith@example.com</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Exemple de lien "encodé" (avec l'ajout de rel-nofollow) :
<pre><nowiki>
<a class="e&#109;ail" rel="nofollow" href="&#109;ailto:john.smith&#064;exemple.com">john.smith&#064;exemple.com</a>
</nowiki></pre>

Les simples spiders email qui ne font pas le décodage d'entité caractère ne pourront par conséquent pas trouver votre adresse email.

''Note :'' Peut-être qu'il y a ou aura des spiders email qui peuvent décoder les entités, ainsi cette technique n'aidera que pour les spiders email de mauvaise qualité.

(Voir aussi : http://rbach.priv.at/Misc/2005/EmailSpiderTest)

=== Autres méthodes de prévention à considérer ===
* Utiliser un code côté serveur pour implémenter les entités caractères au hasard
* Afficher l'adresse d'une façon pensée pour n'être lisible que par des humains (de ce fait cassant le lien):
** Utiliser une image plutôt que du texte (pourrait être encore lu par les machines en utilisant un OCR)
** Utiliser un texte lisible par une machine qui charrie le besoin de l'éditer avant utilisation (par ex. SVP_PASDESPAM_nom@exemple_PASDESPAM.com)
* Utiliser un décryptage javascript côté client d'une adresse cryptée (oblige à avoir javascript)
* Pointer vers un formulaire email ou toute autre URL au lieu d'une adresse email

== Tutoriels ==
* Comment encoder les entrées hCard dans les logiciels de blogs connus.
* Bonnes raisons de publier votre hCard
** en tant qu'entreprise, faire que les personnes vous placent dans leurs carnets d'adresses, ainsi elles vous trouveront plus tard.
** en tant qu'entreprise avec une liste d'emails, faire que les personnes vous ajoutent (avec l'adresse email) à leurs carnets d'adresses de façon à ce que leurs listes d'emails fonctionne via le carnet d'adresses.

[http://www.elanceur.org/MicroFormats/StylezvoshCardsavecCSS.html Stylisez les hCards avec CSS] est un texte sur la manière d'utiliser CSS pour faire une présentation améliorée de contenus des hCards.

== Parsage ==
Voir la page séparée [[hcard-parsing-fr|hCard parsage]] pour les règles actuelles de parsage de la hCard.

Ajoutez idées/propositions pour améliorer/ajouter au parsage hCard ici de cette section du brainstorming hCard, et assurez-vous d'inclure des URLs vers des exemples de hCards dans la jungle qui pourraient bénéficier des changements de règles de parsage.

=== Gestion HTML Sémantique Supplémentaire ===
==== gestion élément <code>acronym</code> ====
Choix :
* Traiter explicitement <code>acronym</code> comme le même que <code>abbr</code>, selon la sémantique de l'attribut '<code>title</code>' sur <code>acronym</code> en particulier, comme défini dans HTML4.01.
* Traiter explictement <code>acronym</code> comme le même que <code>span</code>, et décourager l'usage de <code>acronym</code>.

==== <code>input</code> element handling ====
Dans [[hcard-parsing-fr|parsage hCard]], j'ai défini de la gesion de cas spéciaux pour plusieurs éléments selon [[hcard-parsing-fr#plus_d'exceptions_sémantiques|plus d'exceptions sémantiques]], par ex. les propriétés textuelles sur l'élément <code>img</code> utilisent l'attribut 'alt'.

Un élément que j'ai oublié à cette heure était l'élément <code>input</code>, spécifiquement <code><nowiki><input type="text"></nowiki></code>. Un autre que j'ai oublié était l'élément <code>textarea</code>.

La suggestion simple est d'ajouter le [[hcard-parsing-fr|parsage hCard]] suivant, spécifiquement à la sous-section [[hcard-parsing-fr#toutes_propriétés|toutes propriétés]] :

* <code><input type="text" value="..."></code>: utilise la valeur de l'attribut 'value'. S'il n'y a pas d'attribut 'value' alors traiter la valeur comme vide. Les agents-utilisateurs interactifs {{must-fr}} utiliser la [http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#current-value valeur en cours] de l'élément.
** considérer d'autres saisies de types aussi (par ex. checkbox, radio, hidden) et spécifiez comme les parser.
* <code><textarea></code> :utilise les contenus texte de l'élément. Les agents-utilisateurs interactifs {{must-fr}} utiliser la the [http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#current-value valeur en cours] de l'élément.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]]

==== auto-remplissage formulaires ====
Si vous allez sur un site qui a besoin de votre information de contact pour quelque chose, disons un site d'ecommerce pour l'encaissement, et si les champs de formulaire sont marqués avec la sémantique hCard comme au-dessus, alors peut-être que nous pourrions considérer faire que cela puisse signifier "insérer ici votre hCard".

Les agents utilisateurs interactifs (par ex. [[operator-fr|Operator]] sur [[firefox-fr|Firefox]]) pourrait détecter une telle sémantique "insérer ici votre hCard" dans les formulaires sur les pages, et vous laisser "pré-remplir" avec votre info de hcard, et puis immédiatement, nous avons un standard pour les auto-remplissages de formulaires, plutôt que tous les hacks qui sont rentrés dans les navigateurs depuis 1999 (à commencer par IE4.5/Mac qui j'en suis vraiment certain fût le premier à produire des auto-remplisseurs de formulaire d'un formulaire complet avec un seul bouton à presser - pas juste auto-compléter individuellement chaque champ de formulaire).

Evidemment cela ferait sens de construire dans des formulaires *existants* des fonctionnalités d'auto-remplissage dans [[Firefox-fr|Firefox]] et [[IE-fr|IE]] et tout autre navigateur qui le supporte.

Pour en savoir plus à ce propos, regardez le billet de blog 2007 [http://dbaron.org/log/2007-08#e20070818a hCard autofill?] par David Baron, un employé chez Mozilla.

De cette manière les nouveaux sites pourraient simplement se conformer au standard, plutôt que de s'appuyer sur des hacks qui persent les valeurs label etc. et sous-tendent des choses et se trompent eux-mêmes parfois.

'''Avantages [[i18n-fr|i18n]]''' : les saisies de formulaires hCard seraient aussi plus internationaux, évitant de ce fait pour chaque navigateur à supposer quel est le champ "name" et "telephone" dans chaque langeu, ainsi ils peuvent produire des auto-remplissages de formulaires sur n'importe quel site quelle que soit la langue, pas juste l'anglais.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 16:24, 23 Jul 2007 (PDT)

==== Discussion historique: ====

Fils clé :
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-September/005951.html
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-October/006132.html
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-January/008312.html

Quelque part en rapport
* http://microformats.org/wiki/rest/forms-brainstorming
* http://microformats.org/wiki/rest/forms-examples

Un résumé clé :
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2006-October/006172.html

Les options discutées dans un système de saisie hypothétique de hCard apparaît cette heure être :

1) create a new root class other than vcard to indicate a form that's
fillable with hCard data.

Proposed markup:

<pre><nowiki>
<form class="vcard-input" ...>
<fieldset class="fn">
<input type="text" class="given-name" name="first_name" />
<input type="text" class="family-name" name="last_name" />
</fieldset>
...
</form>
</nowiki></pre>

Benefits:
Doesn't overcomplicate hCard with new parsing rules,
doesn't require rewrite of existing parsers to ignore 'unparsable' data.
Drawbacks:
Requires completely new parsers to be written.
Existing parsers would ignore data even if a valid hCard could be extracted.

2) extend hCard's parsing rules to cover form elements and relying on
the FORM/INPUT semantics to indicate that stuff is inputtable.

Proposed markup:

<pre><nowiki>
<form ...>
<div class="vcard">
<fieldset class="fn">
<input type="text" class="given-name" name="first_name" value="Rob" />
<input type="text" class="family-name" name="last_name" value="Manson" />
</fieldset>
...
</div>
<div class="vcard">
<fieldset class="fn">
<input type="text" class="given-name" name="first_name" value="Scott" />
<input type="text" class="family-name" name="last_name" value="Reynen" />
</fieldset>
...
</div>
</form>
</nowiki></pre>

Benefits:
Small addition to existing format rather than new one.
Semantics of an input form and the eventual display format are the same.
Drawbacks:
Existing parsers would/could parse forms as invalid hCards, would need re-writing.

Broader question:
* http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2005-September/001059.html
Should this be extended beyond just hCard?

==== Problèmes clé/points de discussion ====
* Extending parsing rules to extract value attributes from <input type="text|hidden"> fields
- ''Negative'' : this require adding a bit of special case to existing parsers to handle these elements
- ''Positive'' : this could help to enable uf based auto form filling
- ''Negative'' : this could help to enable uf based auto form filling (e.g. spam automation)
* Existing server side and client side scripts use non-hCard field names so class is the most seamless extension point
- ''Positive'' : this is in line with the current parsing model
* Many parsers (e.g. [[Operator]]) parse the loaded html not the dynamic DOM
- ''Negative'' : parser doesn't pickup any updated form data after the page has loaded
- e.g. even though textarea appears to parse ok - it's only ever the initially loaded value that can be exported
* Forms may contain more than one hCard so using <FORM class="vcard"> should not be required
- ''Positive'' : this minimises the changes to current parsing rules
* Empty values should be ignored when extracting hCards
* hCards with all empty values should be ignored when listing/extracting hCards
* Which form elements should be supported beyond input fields
- ''Examples''
- title select that lists mr/mrs/ms/dr/etc.
- checkboxes to choose which addresses to use
- ''Option'' : simplify extension to only support input fields and recommend that select's, radio buttons and checkboxes update related hidden input fields with simple javascript (e.g. onChange/Click="this.form.elements[this.className].value = this.value")
- Unworkable. Cannot require clientside javascript.
- ''Positive'' : this would simplify parsing and server side form processing as only single input fields for each value need to be used/validated
- ''Negative'' : hCard forms then require javascript if they use form elements other than basic <input type="text|hidden">
- ''Comment'' : either way any auto form filling will be more complex beyond simple <input type="text|hidden"> fields
- hypothetical comment assuming more complexity beyond.

[[User:RobManson|RobManson]]

=== multiple type parsing ===
* Multiple Type parsing / Type Optimization : La spec le permet, et la [[hcard-authoring-fr#Num.C3.A9ros_de_T.C3.A9l.C3.A9phone|publication de hCard]] démontre l'usage de plusieurs désignations de types pour une valeur unique de tel. La syntaxe utilisée dans les exemples de publication où chacun semble comme s'il pouvait devenir encombrant. Du fait qeu ces désignations de type soient toutes des chaînes uniques de 'mot' il peut être possible d'implémenter des règles supplémentaires de parsage pour plusieurs types dans le même élément HTML. Gérer les délimiteurs peut être un problème [espace, virgule, etc?], et quelques-un des usages dans-la-jungle de plusieurs types auraient besoin d'être repérés et examinés avant de considérer quelques règles supplémentaires de parsage le long de ces lignes [ [[User:ChrisCasciano|ChrisCasciano]] 10:21, 16 Apr 2007 (PDT) ]

=== parsage hyperlien fax et modem ===
For the "tel" property in particular, when the element is:
* <code><a href="fax:..."></code> OR <code><area href="fax:..."></code> : parse the value of the 'href' attribute, omitting the "fax:" prefix and any "?" query suffix (if present), in the attribute. For details on the "fax:" URL scheme, see RFC 2806. In addition, treat this 'tel' property instance as having subproperty type "fax" in addition to any explicit subproperty type specified on the 'tel' property.
* <code><a href="modem:..."></code> OR <code><area href="modem:..."></code> : parse the value of the 'href' attribute, omitting the "modem:" prefix and any "?" query suffix (if present), in the attribute. For details on the "modem:" URL scheme, see RFC 2806. In addition, treat this 'tel' property instance as having subproperty type "modem" in addition to any explicit subproperty type specified on the 'tel' property.

=== composants nom ambigus ===

When automatically publishing hCards from pre-existing data, it's not necessarily possible to tell which words in a name map to which hCard properties. When the structure of a name is unknown, it is hard to ensure an automatically published hCard remains valid.

There's currently no easy answer to this.

One implementation suggestion is a 'best-guess' algorithm, something along the lines of:

# If the name is one word, attempt [[hcard#Implied_.22nickname.22_Optimization|implied nickname optimization]]
# If the name is two words, attempt [[hcard#Implied_.22n.22_Optimization|implied n optimization]]
# For three or more words
## Perform a lookup against known sub-name combinations (e.g. 'Sarah Jane', 'Vander Wal')
## Apply the grammar "given-name additional-name(s) family-name"

The principal behind this suggestion is that it's better to make a good guess and potentially miscategorize an ambiguous name component than to generate an invalid hCard.

===ADR sans enfants===
Les parseurs (Operator, Tails, Presque Tous les Parseurs Universels de Microformats) s'attendent actuellement à ce que <code>adr</code> ait une ou plusieurs sous-propriétés. Il n'est pas clair en partant de la spec hCard de savoir ce qui est obligatoire (bien que la RFC vCard l'exige) ; ni qu'il ne soit toujours possible pour un champ address dans un site web modélisé (ou un CMS) d'être défini avec une telle granularité.

Regardez Wikipedia dont les gabarits ont souvent un champ "locale" ou "place" utilisés par exemple sur les gares de chemin de fer :

*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Street_station Old Street]
**"Place" ("locale" dans le modèle) est une '''street'''
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamstead_railway_station Hamstead]
**"Place" est un '''local district'''
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverness_railway_station Inverness]
**"Place" est une '''city'''

De la même manière, le modèle Wikipedia pour les organisations, dans lequel une adresse de siège social "headquarters" (pour une entreprise par exemple) peut contenir une adresse postale partielle, ou juste une paire "city/county" ou "city/country" :

*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesco Tesco]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BP BP]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google Google]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Coat_Systems Blue Coat Systems]

==== sous-propriété adr unique implicite ====
I propose that, where <code>adr</code> has content, but no explicit sub-properties, there should be a default sub-property to which that content is allocated, in order that it is captured by user agents, and can later be manually tweaked (in, say, an address book programme) by users if so desired. This would satisfy the vCard requirement for child-of-adr, and adhere to the general principle to "[[be-strict|be strict in what you send but generous in what you receive]]".
*Note that there may be other reasons to consider this suggestion, such as "ease of authoring". Another way of looking at this suggestion is as a "adr/extended-address shorthand". [[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 08:28, 26 Mar 2007 (PDT)

* there is also a LABEL property which is NOT structured data, but purely a text string to be used when labeling. LABEL purpose: To specify the formatted text corresponding to delivery address of the object the vCard represents. [[User:Brian|Brian]] 13:18, 30 Mar 2007 (UTC)
**On re-reading this, it seems that none of the adressess given in my examples meet the criteria of being "''formatted text corresponding to delivery address''". [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 03:35, 17 Apr 2007 (PDT)

Of the available sub-property options:

*street-address
*extended-address
*region
*locality

I suggest that "extended-address" is the most sensible sub-property to use, for this purpose. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 03:57, 26 Mar 2007 (PDT)

==== sous propriétés adr implicites ====
Il peut être possible pour les parseurs de parser les sous-propriétés adr à partir d'une chaîne contigue adr. Ce serait une optimisation pour à la fois [[adr-fr|adr]] et [[hcard-fr|hCard]].

Ce peut être aussi bien trop difficile/complexe pour être fiable ou inter-opérable, mais ça vaut la peine au moins de documenter ici nos considération et analyses.

Exemples :

L'[http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/us/ Annuaire des Employés d'IBM] cherche les [http://www.ibm.com/contact/employees/servlets/lookup?country=us&language=en&search_country=all&lastname=Kaply&firstname=Michael retours de hCards avec la propriété "adr"] qui contient les données "locality" et "country-name" mais malheureusement sans être marquée ainsi, par ex :

<pre><nowiki>
<td class="adr">Austin, USA</td>
</nowiki></pre>

Nous pourrions d'abord définir un ordre canonnique sur la façon de parser les sous propriétés séparées par des virgules (et peut-être dans certains cas les espaces) dans une chaîne adr par ex :

* 'post-office-box'
* 'street-address'
* 'extended-address'
* 'locality'
* 'region'
* 'postal-code'
* 'country-name'

Given a dictionary of country names and abbreviations, it may be feasible to parse for a country name at the end of the adr string, and then apply country/locale specific parsing rules to the rest of the adr string.

E.g.
* from a theoretical dictionary of country names:
** US|USA|United States|United States of America|Etats-Unis d'Amerique
* parse the remainder of the adr string backwards as follows:
** preceding that, look for a 5 or 9 digit (with optional dash '-' separator between digits 5 and 6) postal-code, and if found use it for the 'postal-code'
** preceding that, look for the name of a US state (e.g. California or any of the other states or territories available from a canonical list) or 2 letter state abbreviation (e.g. CA), and if found use it for the 'region' subproperty
** preceding that, look for the name of a US city (e.g. San Francisco, Los Angeles or any other US city available from a canonical list) or common city abbreviation (e.g. SF, LA), and if found use it for the 'locality'
** preceding that, look for common extended address details, such as: #|apt|apartment|suite|ste followed by a word consisting of letters and numbers, and if found use it for the 'extended-address'
** preceding that, look for a common street name bracketed by the street number (an integer with optional fraction and/or letter), and an optional street type (av|ave|avenue|blvd|boulevard|cir|circle|pl|place|st|street), and if found use it for the 'street-address'
** preceding that, look for a common post office box, with the pobox literal string: pob|pobox|PO Box followed by a word consisting of numbers and letters, and if found use it for the 'post-office-box'
* ... other countries

The above heuristic (not quite well specified enough to be an algorithm, yet) would allow parsing of the IBM Employee Directory result documented above.

There are a lot of existing geocoder APIs that turn unstructured addresses into structured ones - we should examine these for patterns and best practices. eg [http://www.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/#Geocoding_Structured Google's geocoder] [http://exogen.case.edu/projects/geopy/ geopy calls multiple ones]

==== adr sans enfants FAQ ====
I think for now the simplest and most interoperable (and what I think implementations already do) is to make this an FAQ (because the spec already doesn't say to do anything with adr without any subproperty)

Q: What should a parser do with an "adr" property lacking any subproperties?

A: A parser SHOULD do nothing with such an "adr" property. A parser MAY provide the text content of such an "adr" property in the results of its parsing as a freeform value of the "adr" property. Note that the vCard standard does not allow for any such freeform value of its "adr" property (in vCard the "adr" property MUST be structured) and thus that MAY suggestion to parsers only applies in situations (such as APIs, JSON return values) where it is possible to return a freeform value for the "adr" property.

[[User:Tantek|Tantek]] 09:20, 2 Aug 2007 (PDT)

== Rappels Anniversaire ==
*Les consommateurs de hCard pourraient calculer l'âge en cours des sujets hCard, à partir de la date de naissance. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 07:47, 20 Apr 2007 (PDT)
*pour les hCards avec Date de Naissance, les clients hCard pourraient générer et exporter un hCalendar récurrent. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 08:06, 20 Apr 2007 (PDT)
**SI /quand la [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]] est ajoutée à hCard, les parseurs pourraient générer à la place un hCalendar récurrent "anniversaire de la mort". [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 08:08, 20 Apr 2007 (PDT)

== Ajouts Post vCard ==
Conserver les propriétés et valeurs de la hCard comme une représentaiton 1:1 des propriétés et valeurs de la vCard a de nombreux avantages comme la simplicité, la stabilité, l'interopérabilité avec le grand nombre d'applications vCard existantes etc.

Néanmoins certains ont trouvé la vCard limitée en termes de données/propriétés/champs qu'ils veulent exprimer dans l'information de contact. Quelques implémentations utilisent les extensions vCard pour exprimer une telle information (citation demandée).

Cette section est pour documenter de telles additions suggérées. L'évidence empirique d'exemples véritables venant du *vrai monde* sur le Web de personnes publiant cette information serait un bon pas en avant pour de considérer de tels ajouts/extensions.

* '''altitude'''. En provenance [[hcard-issues-fr|problématiques hCard]].
**Voir [[geo-elevation-examples-fr]]
* '''vat-number''' : pour les numéros de TVA des sociétés, qui sont beaucoup utilisés en Europe et ont besoin d'être publiés sur les publications belges (y compris les sites web).

* '''gender'''
** Voir [[vcard-suggestions-fr#Genre]]

* '''date-of-death'''
** Voir [[hcard-date-of-death-fr|Date de Décès]]

par conséquent regarder (et ajouter à): [[vcard-suggestions-fr|vcard-suggestions]]

Un autre chemin à considérer est le développement d'un autre microformat qui inclut une hCard et puis l'augmente avec des propriétés supplémentaires pour un domaine particulier. Dans beaucoup de sens [[hresume-fr|hResume]] a déjà fait ça. D'autres efforts en rapport :
* [[genealogy-fr|genealogy]]
* [[profile-fr|profile]]

Utiliser la hCard comme un bloc de construction stabel pour des microformats supplémentaires peut sembler plus souhaitable que de faire croître incrémentalement la hCard elle-même.

Bien sûr si la vCard était étendue en elle-même, ceci peut fournir l'impulsion pour ajouter de telles extensions à hCard afin de de maintenir l'équivalence 1:1 de la représentation des propriétés/valeurs.

==Données de Personnes de Wikipedia==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Persondata Persondata] sur la Wikipedia anglo-saxonne est très proche de hCard, mais a des champs supplémentaires de dates et lieux de naissance. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 13:02, 28 Jan 2007 (PST)

== TODO ==
* Le [[hcard-profile-fr|hCard-profil]] a besoin de vérification et peut-être d'une URL pour retrouver le XMDP véritable, plutôt qu'un texte sous <pre> sur une page wiki.
* Complétez la traduction des exemples provenant de la spec vCard en hCard, et placez les sur une page séparée d'exemples.
* Créer un exemple "riche" mais réaliste de hCard, disons par exmple pour un vendeur, qui veut placer tout un paquet d'information de contacts sur son site web afin de pouvoir les retrouver/contacter aisément.
* Fournir des exemples sur la manière d'encode les comptes de Messagerie Instantanée. Imaginer ce que serait les URLs mailto: ou aim: dans la hCard et comment cela apparaîtra dans la vCard. Et jetez un oeil à ce que les appliations vCard font aujourd'hui des messageries instantanées.
* Clarifier les déclarations contradictoires de copyright, selon http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-July/010243.html

== Styles CSS ==
Non seulement vous pouvez créer de la sémantique avec les valeurs hCard, mais pouvez y ajouter des styles CSS à volonté. Vous êtes libre de styler les termes comme vous voulez, mais ici nous pouvons lister quelques idées sur la façon de styler les termes.

Si vous voulez encoder des données hCard, mais ne voulez PAS l'afficher dans le code HTML (ATTENTION : ceci est vraiment NON RECOMMANDE, et généralement contre le principe microformats de marque de la donnée visible), alors vous pouvez cacher ce tag en CSS avec le code suivant :
<pre><nowiki>
<span style="display: none">Donnée Cachée</span>
</nowiki></pre>
Les applications de transformation trouveront encore la donnée et l'utiliseront au moment de convertir les hCards en vCards.

== Autres Implémentations/Idées ==
* [http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/NOTE-vcard-rdf-20010222/ Representing vCard Objects in RDF/XML] This could allow conversion of vCard data from XHTML to RDF and from RDF to XHTML
* It would also be possible to convert XFN and hCard to FoaF.
* [http://microid.org/ MicroID in hCard]

== Suggestions Acceptées ==

=== Encoder les données de Sociétés sous une Business Card ===

( Accepté [[hcard-fr#Info_Contact_Organisation|hCard Info Contact Organisation]] )

In the wild there are several hCards that do not currently validate because they are businesses that have omitted the "fn" property in favor of the "org" property.

Proposal: hCards representing a business or organization MUST set fn AND org to the same value. Parsers may then use this equivalence, if detected, to treat an hCard as the contact info for a business or organization rather than an individual.

Note that [http://microformats.org/wiki/vcard-implementations#organization_vs._individual Apple Address Book supports this semantic when importing vCards].

See the [http://technorati.com/about/contact.html Technorati Contact Info] for an example.

=== Optimisation Implicite "FN et N" ===

A cette heure, un parseur cherche d'abord un élément "n".

Et ensuite si "n" n'est pas présent, il chercher un élement "fn" à utiliser pour tirer implicitement un élément "n" selon les règles de la "propriété n implicite" dans la spéc.

HISTORIQUE :

Du fait de la prévalence de l'usage de "nicknames" ou "pseudos" sur le Web, dans le véritable contenu publié sur le Web (par ex. les auteurs de critiques), il y a eu une discussion à propos de l'ajout d'un raccourci "fn" au raccourci "n" qui utilisait le "nickname" comme solution de repli.

PROPOSITION :

Nous devrions imaginer ajouter une ou plusieurs optimisations implicites après les étapes documentés au-dessus et c'est :

Si aucun "fn" n'est présent, alors chercher un élément "nickname" à utiliser pour sous-tendre à la fois le "fn" et le "n/given-name", en laissant vide le "n/family-name".

Ceci permettrait des hCards uniquement avec "nickname" pour indiquer l'individu sur un site web, ce qui est tout à fait commun sur les blogs et critiques publiés sur le web.
* +1 [[User:Atamido|Atamido]]
* +1 [[User:ChrisMessina|ChrisMessina]] - note : plusieurs nicknames alternatifs devraient être aussi permis
* +1 [[User:DimitriGlazkov|DimitriGlazkov]]

== tel work implicite ==

=== Problème ===

Some phone numbers are not always documented of type 'work'. The type 'work' is usually implied from context.

=== Exemples dans la jungle ===

[[http://www.nvidia.com/page/contact_information.html NVidia contact information]]

Only 'Tel' is specified. The fact that it is of type 'work' can be assumed from the context: the name of an organization is present.

<pre>
<P><B>NVIDIA CORPORATE OFFICE:</B> <BR>
2701 San Tomas Expressway<BR>
Santa Clara, CA 95050<BR>
Tel: 408-486-2000<BR>

Fax: 408-486-2200<BR>
...
</P>
</pre>

[[http://www.supermarketguru.com/page.cfm/369 Supermarketguru.com]]

<pre>
<p>
<font face="Verdana, Helvetica, Arial" size=2>
<b>Phil Lempert:</b> <a href="mailto:plempert@supermarketguru.com">plempert@supermarketguru.com</a><br>
</font>
<font face="Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" size=2>SupermarketGuru.com<br>
3015 Main Street, Suite 320<BR>Santa Monica, California 90405<br>
Telephone: 323-860-3070
</font>
</p>
</pre>

Here only 'Telephone:' is specified, a FN is present ('Phil Lempert') but because an ORG is present ('SupermarketGuru.com'), it can be safely implied that '323-860-3070' is a tel or type work.

=== Proposition ===

If an ORG is present in a VCARD, a TEL with no TYPE has an implied TYPE 'work'

==== Commentaires ====
* Though it may be safe to make that assumption for the given example (and though it might have been wise to make this rule from the outset), we now can't know that it will alwyas be safe to do so, for all pre-existing hCards. Consider people whose organisation represents voluntary work, honorary roles and so forth. [[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] 00:33, 8 Jan 2008 (PST)

== Suggestions rejetées ==

Suggestion : ''L'utilisation de class="url" sur une balise <a> pour représenter une propriété URL hCard est redondante. Par la vertu de la balise <a> vous savez que c'est une URL.''

Rejeté. Ceci est une mauvaise suggestion du fait que bien qu'elle semble réduire la redondance et garder les choses plus propres, elle crée aussi quelques problèmes. Sans faire remarquer explicitement que c'est une URL alors n'importe quels tags <a> dans une 'vcard' seraient considérées comme une URL, par exemple :
<pre><nowiki>
<span class="vcard">
...
<ul class="categories">
<li><a href="http://w3c.org">W3C</a></li>
</ul>
...
</span>
</nowiki></pre>

Il n'y a pas moyen de "désactiver" l'encodage de l'URL W3C, tandis que si "url" requis avait beoin d'être listé explicitement dans liste d'attribut de classe, alors en ne listant PAS elle pourrait être en fait désactivée..

== Références ==
=== Références Normatives ===
* [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt RFC 2426] vCard RFC
* [http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2397 RFC 2397] data URI RFC
* [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP]

=== Références Informatives ===
* [http://www.imc.org/pdi/ Personal Data Interchange (PDI) at the Internet Mail Consortium]
* [http://tantek.com/log/2004/07.html#d27t1049 Markup language design notes]
* [http://tantek.com/log/2002/12.html#L20021216t2238 A Touch of Class]
* [http://www.icao.int/mrtd/download/technical.cfm ICAO - Machine Readable Travel Documents format]

== Pages en rapport ==
{{hcard-related-pages-fr}}

species-examples

2008-11-17T23:58:18Z

AmeerDawood: /* Plant */

=Species Examples=

Examples of common and scientific names of living things, which could be marked up with a "'''[[species]]'''" (or similar) microformat. Note use of matching pairs of examples, where possible.

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "biota" or "taxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

'''If you find a link which is not working, please replace it with a suitable alternative, rather than simply deleting it. Thank you.'''

__TOC__

==Types of publishers==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binominals==

===Birds===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Midland Bird Club's Ladywalk reserve latest news page]

<pre><nowiki><b class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</b></nowiki></pre>

'''''Limosa limosa'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammal===
'''Wolf''' on [http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis_lupus''''' on [http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Canis_lupus.html Animal Diversity Web]

===Fish===
'''Northern pike''' on [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' on [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insect===
'''Death’s Head Hawkmoth''' on [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' on [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

'''Migrant Hawker''' (''Aeshna mixta'') on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plant===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' on [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm Map Reading's Wildflower Images]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Center for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==More than binominals==

===Authority===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Magpie Wikipedia: European Magpie]
:(i.e. named by Linnaeus in 1758)

'''''Anarhynchus frontalis'' Quoy and Gaimard, 1830''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrybill Wikipedia: Wrybill]
:note two-person authority

===Unspecified species===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sub-species===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' on [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' on [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plant====
'''''Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum''''' on [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (also has other examples; note lack of required italics)
<pre><nowiki><b>Pisum sativum</b> L. subsp. <b>sativum</b></nowiki></pre>

===Cultivars (plant)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

<pre><nowiki><dd><i>Chamaecyparis lawsoniana</i> 'Aureomarginata'</dd></nowiki></pre>

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' on [http://www.plantago.nl/plantindex/c/Chamaecyparis/Chamaecyparis_4.htm plantago.nl]

====Cultivar groups (plant)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

===Trade names (plant)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]
:("Peace" is a trade designation or "selling name" for the cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' and should therefore be printed in a different typeface from the rest of the name, without any quote marks)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" cross designation)

===Variety (plant)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' on [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html Dave's Garden]

====Sub-variety (plant)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' on [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus many other examples)

===Form (plant)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: form (botany)]
*aka '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum'''''

===Sense (plant)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Cross (plant)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' on [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Strain (bacteria)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Misc==
===Superseded names===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' superseded by '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Linking====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxobox====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Quantitative evidence==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Notable websites==
These high-profile websites use species names

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 search for "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Breaking news==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Use in blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==And finally...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributors==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*Malcolm Storey (per e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre] (proponent)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proponent)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.

==See also==
{{species}}

species-examples

2008-11-17T23:57:32Z

AmeerDawood: /* Insect */

=Species Examples=

Examples of common and scientific names of living things, which could be marked up with a "'''[[species]]'''" (or similar) microformat. Note use of matching pairs of examples, where possible.

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "biota" or "taxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

'''If you find a link which is not working, please replace it with a suitable alternative, rather than simply deleting it. Thank you.'''

__TOC__

==Types of publishers==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binominals==

===Birds===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Midland Bird Club's Ladywalk reserve latest news page]

<pre><nowiki><b class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</b></nowiki></pre>

'''''Limosa limosa'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammal===
'''Wolf''' on [http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis_lupus''''' on [http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Canis_lupus.html Animal Diversity Web]

===Fish===
'''Northern pike''' on [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' on [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insect===
'''Death’s Head Hawkmoth''' on [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' on [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

'''Migrant Hawker''' (''Aeshna mixta'') on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plant===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' on [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm Map Reading's Wildflower Images]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Centre for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==More than binominals==

===Authority===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Magpie Wikipedia: European Magpie]
:(i.e. named by Linnaeus in 1758)

'''''Anarhynchus frontalis'' Quoy and Gaimard, 1830''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrybill Wikipedia: Wrybill]
:note two-person authority

===Unspecified species===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sub-species===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' on [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' on [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plant====
'''''Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum''''' on [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (also has other examples; note lack of required italics)
<pre><nowiki><b>Pisum sativum</b> L. subsp. <b>sativum</b></nowiki></pre>

===Cultivars (plant)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

<pre><nowiki><dd><i>Chamaecyparis lawsoniana</i> 'Aureomarginata'</dd></nowiki></pre>

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' on [http://www.plantago.nl/plantindex/c/Chamaecyparis/Chamaecyparis_4.htm plantago.nl]

====Cultivar groups (plant)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

===Trade names (plant)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]
:("Peace" is a trade designation or "selling name" for the cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' and should therefore be printed in a different typeface from the rest of the name, without any quote marks)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" cross designation)

===Variety (plant)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' on [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html Dave's Garden]

====Sub-variety (plant)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' on [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus many other examples)

===Form (plant)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: form (botany)]
*aka '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum'''''

===Sense (plant)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Cross (plant)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' on [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Strain (bacteria)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Misc==
===Superseded names===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' superseded by '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Linking====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxobox====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Quantitative evidence==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Notable websites==
These high-profile websites use species names

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 search for "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Breaking news==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Use in blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==And finally...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributors==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*Malcolm Storey (per e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre] (proponent)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proponent)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.

==See also==
{{species}}

species-examples-fr

2008-11-17T23:57:30Z

AmeerDawood: /* Contributeurs */

Les exemples de noms scientifiques communs des choses vivantes, qui pourraient être balisées avec un microformat "[[species-fr|species]]" (ou équivalent). Notez l'usage de paires correspondantes d'exemples quand cela est possible.

:'''Note : le nom origianl du microformat proposé, "species" va probablement changer, probablement vers "biota" ou "taxon". Le précédent a ici été retenu, pour éviter d'avoir à faire beaucoup d'éditions répétitives et peut-être redondantes'''

'''Si vous trouvez un lien qui ne fonctionne pas, remplacez-le svp avec une alternative pertinente, plutôt que de simplement l'effacer. Merci.'''

__TOC__

==Types d'éditeurs==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binomial==

===Oiseaux===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Ladywalk la page des dernières actualités du Midland Bird Club]

'''''Limosa limosa''''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm les listes du West Midland Bird Club]
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammifères===
'''Loup''' sur l'[http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis lupus''''' sur [http://www.nps.gov/archive/bela/html/wolves.htm NPS.gov]

===Poisson===
'''Northern pike''' sur [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' sur [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insecte===
'''Papillon à Tête de Mort''' sur [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' sur [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plante===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' sur [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm les Images Wildflower Map Reading]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Center for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==Plus sur les binômes==

===Autorité===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' sur [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pie_bavarde Wikipedia]
:(par exemple appelée par Linnaeus en 1758)

===Espèces non spécifiées===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sous-espèces===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' sur [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' sur [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plante====
'''''Pisum sativum subsp. sativum''''' sur [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (a aussi d'autres exemples)

===Cultivar (plante)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

====Cultivar groupes (plantes)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

===Noms de marques commerciales (plantes)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]
:("Peace" est une désignation commercialisée ou "un nom de vente" pour le cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' et devrait être imprimée par conséquent avec une police différente du reste du nom sans quelques guillemets de citations)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' sur [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' sur [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" croise la désignation)

===Varieté (plante)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' sur [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html le Jardin de Dave]

====Sous-variété (plante)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' sur [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus beaucoup d'autres exemples)

===Forme (plante)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' alias '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum''''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia]

===Souche (bactérie)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' sur [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' sur [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Sens (plante)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Croisement (plante)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' sur [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Souche (bactéries)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Divers==
===Noms supplantés===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' supplanté par '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Lien====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxoboîte====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Evidence quantitative==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Sites web notables==
Ces sites web de haut niveau utilisent des noms d'espèces

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 recherche sur "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Actualités==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Utilisation dans les blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==Et pour finir...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributeurs==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proposition)
*Malcolm Storey (par e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (proposition)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proposition)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.
* Traduction en cours par [[Christophe Ducamp]]

==Voir aussi==
{{species-fr}}

species-examples

2008-11-17T23:56:58Z

AmeerDawood: /* Arachnid */

=Species Examples=

Examples of common and scientific names of living things, which could be marked up with a "'''[[species]]'''" (or similar) microformat. Note use of matching pairs of examples, where possible.

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "biota" or "taxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

'''If you find a link which is not working, please replace it with a suitable alternative, rather than simply deleting it. Thank you.'''

__TOC__

==Types of publishers==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binominals==

===Birds===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Midland Bird Club's Ladywalk reserve latest news page]

<pre><nowiki><b class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</b></nowiki></pre>

'''''Limosa limosa'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammal===
'''Wolf''' on [http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis_lupus''''' on [http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Canis_lupus.html Animal Diversity Web]

===Fish===
'''Northern pike''' on [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' on [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insect===
'''Death’s Head Hawkmoth''' on [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' on [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

'''Migrant Hawker''' (''Aeshna mixta'') on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plant===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' on [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm Map Reading's Wildflower Images]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Centre for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==More than binominals==

===Authority===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Magpie Wikipedia: European Magpie]
:(i.e. named by Linnaeus in 1758)

'''''Anarhynchus frontalis'' Quoy and Gaimard, 1830''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrybill Wikipedia: Wrybill]
:note two-person authority

===Unspecified species===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sub-species===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' on [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' on [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plant====
'''''Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum''''' on [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (also has other examples; note lack of required italics)
<pre><nowiki><b>Pisum sativum</b> L. subsp. <b>sativum</b></nowiki></pre>

===Cultivars (plant)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

<pre><nowiki><dd><i>Chamaecyparis lawsoniana</i> 'Aureomarginata'</dd></nowiki></pre>

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' on [http://www.plantago.nl/plantindex/c/Chamaecyparis/Chamaecyparis_4.htm plantago.nl]

====Cultivar groups (plant)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]

===Trade names (plant)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivar]
:("Peace" is a trade designation or "selling name" for the cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' and should therefore be printed in a different typeface from the rest of the name, without any quote marks)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' on [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" cross designation)

===Variety (plant)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' on [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html Dave's Garden]

====Sub-variety (plant)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' on [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus many other examples)

===Form (plant)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: form (botany)]
*aka '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum'''''

===Sense (plant)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Cross (plant)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' on [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Strain (bacteria)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Misc==
===Superseded names===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' superseded by '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Linking====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxobox====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Quantitative evidence==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Notable websites==
These high-profile websites use species names

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 search for "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Breaking news==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Use in blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==And finally...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributors==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*Malcolm Storey (per e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre] (proponent)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proponent)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.

==See also==
{{species}}

species-examples-fr

2008-11-17T23:56:55Z

AmeerDawood: /* Plante */

Les exemples de noms scientifiques communs des choses vivantes, qui pourraient être balisées avec un microformat "[[species-fr|species]]" (ou équivalent). Notez l'usage de paires correspondantes d'exemples quand cela est possible.

:'''Note : le nom origianl du microformat proposé, "species" va probablement changer, probablement vers "biota" ou "taxon". Le précédent a ici été retenu, pour éviter d'avoir à faire beaucoup d'éditions répétitives et peut-être redondantes'''

'''Si vous trouvez un lien qui ne fonctionne pas, remplacez-le svp avec une alternative pertinente, plutôt que de simplement l'effacer. Merci.'''

__TOC__

==Types d'éditeurs==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binomial==

===Oiseaux===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Ladywalk la page des dernières actualités du Midland Bird Club]

'''''Limosa limosa''''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm les listes du West Midland Bird Club]
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammifères===
'''Loup''' sur l'[http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis lupus''''' sur [http://www.nps.gov/archive/bela/html/wolves.htm NPS.gov]

===Poisson===
'''Northern pike''' sur [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' sur [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insecte===
'''Papillon à Tête de Mort''' sur [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' sur [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plante===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' sur [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm les Images Wildflower Map Reading]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Center for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==Plus sur les binômes==

===Autorité===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' sur [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pie_bavarde Wikipedia]
:(par exemple appelée par Linnaeus en 1758)

===Espèces non spécifiées===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sous-espèces===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' sur [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' sur [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plante====
'''''Pisum sativum subsp. sativum''''' sur [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (a aussi d'autres exemples)

===Cultivar (plante)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

====Cultivar groupes (plantes)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

===Noms de marques commerciales (plantes)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]
:("Peace" est une désignation commercialisée ou "un nom de vente" pour le cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' et devrait être imprimée par conséquent avec une police différente du reste du nom sans quelques guillemets de citations)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' sur [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' sur [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" croise la désignation)

===Varieté (plante)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' sur [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html le Jardin de Dave]

====Sous-variété (plante)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' sur [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus beaucoup d'autres exemples)

===Forme (plante)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' alias '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum''''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia]

===Souche (bactérie)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' sur [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' sur [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Sens (plante)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Croisement (plante)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' sur [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Souche (bactéries)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Divers==
===Noms supplantés===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' supplanté par '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Lien====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxoboîte====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Evidence quantitative==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Sites web notables==
Ces sites web de haut niveau utilisent des noms d'espèces

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 recherche sur "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Actualités==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Utilisation dans les blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==Et pour finir...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributeurs==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proposition)
*Malcolm Storey (par e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre] (proposition)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proposition)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.
* Traduction en cours par [[Christophe Ducamp]]

==Voir aussi==
{{species-fr}}

species-examples-fr

2008-11-17T23:56:21Z

AmeerDawood: /* Arachnid */

Les exemples de noms scientifiques communs des choses vivantes, qui pourraient être balisées avec un microformat "[[species-fr|species]]" (ou équivalent). Notez l'usage de paires correspondantes d'exemples quand cela est possible.

:'''Note : le nom origianl du microformat proposé, "species" va probablement changer, probablement vers "biota" ou "taxon". Le précédent a ici été retenu, pour éviter d'avoir à faire beaucoup d'éditions répétitives et peut-être redondantes'''

'''Si vous trouvez un lien qui ne fonctionne pas, remplacez-le svp avec une alternative pertinente, plutôt que de simplement l'effacer. Merci.'''

__TOC__

==Types d'éditeurs==

There are, perhaps, three types of publisher of taxonomic information (with all the usual overlaps and exceptions one finds when generalising so much!):

#Those which publish a full or partial hierarchy, like [http://names.ubio.org/browser/classifications.php?conceptID=2463046 UBIO].
#Those which publish a binominal, or a binominal with a qualifier, like a subspecies, variety, breed, hybridisation - but still referring to a single type of living thing, with no higher- level taxonomy. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm the West Midland Bird Club's county lists]
#These which publish common (or "vernacular") names, but who would be interested in "aliasing" those to the scientific equivalent. e.g [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm the West Midland Bird Club's news from Ladywalk]

Interestingly, some sites (Wikipedia, for example) have pages which fall into each of the three categories!
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar-tailed_Godwit Bar tailed Godwit]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetics_of_humans Genetics of humans]
#[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladywalk Ladywalk]

[[User:AndyMabbett|AndyMabbett]] 12:05, 23 Oct 2006 (PDT)

==Binomial==

===Oiseaux===

'''Black-tailed Godwit''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/latest.htm West Ladywalk la page des dernières actualités du Midland Bird Club]

'''''Limosa limosa''''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm les listes du West Midland Bird Club]
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm West Midland Bird Club county lists]

<pre><nowiki>
<th scope="col">Common Name</th><th scope="col">Scientific Name</th>
[...]
<th scope="row" class="bird">Black-tailed Godwit</th><td class="sci">Limosa limosa</td>
</nowiki></pre>

'''''Eurasian Bittern'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/ladywalk/BITTE.htm Bitterns at LAdywalk]

<pre><nowiki>
<b class="bird">Eurasian Bitterns</b>, (<i class="sci">Botaurus stellaris</i>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Mammifères===
'''Loup''' sur l'[http://www.wolf.org/wolves/index.asp International Wolf Center]

'''''Canis lupus''''' sur [http://www.nps.gov/archive/bela/html/wolves.htm NPS.gov]

===Poisson===
'''Northern pike''' sur [http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fish/northern/index.html Minnesota Department of Natural Resources]

'''''Esox lucius''''' sur [http://www.pikezander.co.uk/pike.htm Pike & Zander]

===Insecte===
'''Papillon à Tête de Mort''' sur [http://funkman.org/animal/insect/deathheadmoth.html Animal Teachers]

'''''Acherontia atropos''''' sur [http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?id=2540 UK Moths]

===Arachnid===
'''Rose Trantula''' on [http://www.practical-pet-care.com/spider_question.php?ID=1.2006100416232172 Pet Care Forum]

'''''Araneus angulatus''''' on [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/news/friston-forest-recording-day Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (this is a duplicate. [[User:BenWest|BenWest]] 21:56, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT))

===Plante===
'''Bog Pimpernel''' sur [http://www.map-reading.co.uk/wildflowers/HTML%20files/f0219.htm les Images Wildflower Map Reading]

'''''Anagallis tenella''''' on [http://www.bioimages.org.uk/HTML/T47624.HTM BioImages]

'''''Persicaria campanulatum''''' on [http://www.record-lrc.co.uk/?Mod=Forum&Do=ViewThread&ForumID=6&ThreadID=75 rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information Centre for the Cheshire region]

'''''Galeopsis tetrahit s.s.'''''
[http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm West Midland Bird Club]
<pre><nowiki>
<i class="sci">Galeopsis tetrahit 
<abbr lang="la" title="sensu stricto">s.s.</abbr>
</i>
(<b class="plant">Common Hemp-nettle</b>)
</nowiki></pre>

===Fungi===

'''''Amanita muscaria''''' on [http://www.mykoweb.com/CAF/species/Amanita_muscaria.html California Fungi]
* as '''''Amanita muscaria'' (L. per Fr.) Hooker'''
* as '''''Amanita muscaria var. flavivolvata'''''

'''Fly Agaric''' on [http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/forest/mythfolk/flyagaric.html Trees for Life]

'''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz: Fries) Singer''' on [http://www.ilmyco.gen.chicago.il.us/Taxa/Rhodomacul540.html]
*also written as '''''Rhodocollybia maculata'' (Albertini & Schweinitz ex Fries) Singer'''
*(This is where a post-Linnean author is given special rights (because his descriptions were comparatively complete - i.e. recognisable) so his interpretation of earlier names is taken as the sense meant by the original author. Think these used to be "apud" and are now "ex" although a colon has also been used. There are only a few sanctioning authors, the main one being Elias Fries.(Fr.) )

==Plus sur les binômes==

===Autorité===
'''''Pica pica'' Linnaeus, (1758)''' sur [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pie_bavarde Wikipedia]
:(par exemple appelée par Linnaeus en 1758)

===Espèces non spécifiées===
'''''Podiceps sp.''''' on [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3644&m=0 Bird Life] <pre><nowiki><i>Podiceps</i> sp.</nowiki></pre>

'''Psyllid plant hopper''' [http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/2006/07/bay-sucker-gall-trioza-alacris.html on Ramblings of a Naturalist blog]

===Sous-espèces===

====Animal====
'''''Larus glaucoides kumlieni''' sur [http://www.birdguides.com/html/vidlib/species/Larus_glaucoides_kumlieni.htm BirdGuides]

'''Kumlien's Gull''' sur [http://www.birdsireland.com/pages/rare_bird_news/2005/january_photos.html Birds Ireland]

====Plante====
'''''Pisum sativum subsp. sativum''''' sur [http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pisum.html] (a aussi d'autres exemples)

===Cultivar (plante)===
'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Aureomarginata'''''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

'''''Chamaecyparis lawsoniana'' 'Golden Wonder'''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

====Cultivar groupes (plantes)====
'''''Brassica oleracea'' Botrytis Group''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]

===Noms de marques commerciales (plantes)===

'''''Rosa'' Peace''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia]
:("Peace" est une désignation commercialisée ou "un nom de vente" pour le cultivar R. 'Madame A. Meilland' et devrait être imprimée par conséquent avec une police différente du reste du nom sans quelques guillemets de citations)

'''Sunflower 'Giant Single'''' sur [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]

'''Sunflower 'Infrared' F1''' sur [http://cgi.www.johnsons-seeds.com/cgi-bin/www.johnsons-seeds.com/detail/azlist/S-1 Johnsons Seeds]
:(Note "F1" croise la désignation)

===Varieté (plante)===
'''''Pisum sativum var. macrocarpon''''' sur [http://davesgarden.com/pf/go/8/index.html le Jardin de Dave]

====Sous-variété (plante)====

'''''Betula ermani var. genuina subvar. brevidentata''''' sur [http://www.nccpg.com/gloucestershire/wilson1.html National Council for the Conservation of Plants and Gardens, Gloucestershire Group] (plus beaucoup d'autres exemples)

===Forme (plante)===

'''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum f. klimpelianum''''' alias '''''Acanthocalycium spiniflorum forma klimpelianum''''' sur [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia]

===Souche (bactérie)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' sur [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' sur [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Sens (plante)===
'''''Ranunculus aquatilis s.l.''''' and '''''R. aquatilis s.s'''''; on [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/blithfield/plants20060815.htm Blithfield Reservoir: Survey of Flowering Plants...] (see also footnotes on that page)

===Croisement (plante)===
'''''Digitalis x mertonensis''''' sur [http://www.hortax.org.uk/gardenplantsnames.html Hortax]
:The hybrid name for all plants derived from the cross between '''D. purpurea''' and '''D. grandiflora'''. The "x" indicates the hybrid status.

'''''× Fatshedera lizei''''' on [http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/sci-names.htm Scientific Plant Names, Oregon State Univ., Landscape Plants]

===Souche (bactéries)===
'''''Escherichia coli O157:H7''''' on [http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html FDA.gov]

'''''E.Coli''''' on [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5346842.stm BBC news]

===Synonyms===
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarpan The Tarpan], '''''Equus ferus ferus''''':
<blockquote>The Tarpan was first described by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1774; he had seen the animals in 1769 in the region of Bobrovsk, near Voronezh. In 1784 Pieter Boddaert named the species '''''Equus ferus''''', referring to Gmelin's description. Unaware of Boddaert's name, Otto Antonius published the name '''''Equus gmelini''''' in 1912, again referring to Gmelin's description. Since Antonius' name refers to the same description as Boddaert's it is a junior objective synonym.</blockquote>

on http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/biblio/bb/71-338.htm:
<blockquote>some authors still refer to Scandinavian Herring Gulls as '''''L. a. omissus'''''; others regard '''''omissus''''' as no longer valid (a synonym of '''''argentatus''''')</blockquote>

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devario_chrysotaeniatus:

:'''''Devario chrysotaeniatus''''' [...] former Names and Synonyms
::* '''''Danio chrysotaeniatus'''''

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetracanthus:

:'''''Echinocactus tetracanthus''''' synonym of '''''Parodia erinacea''''' - cactus

On http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostia_teaguei (using a "taxobox")

:Binomial name
:'''''Jostia teaguei'''''
:(Luer) Luer
:Synonyms
:'''''Masdevallia teaguei''''' Luer, 1978

On http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/haliplidae-list.htm

:'''HALIPLUS''' Latreille, 1802
:Subgenus HALIPLUS Latreille, 1802
:''confinis'' Stephens, 1828
::''pallens'' Fowler, 1887
::''halberti'' Bullock, 1928

i.e. ''Haliplus pallens'' and ''H. halberti'' are synonyms of ''H. confinis''.

See also [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=species+synonym&fulltext=Search Wkipedia search for "species synonym"]

==Divers==
===Noms supplantés===
'''''Tringa bartramia''''' supplanté par '''''Bartramia longicauda''''' sur [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/firsts/UPLSA.htm West Midland Bird Club's Upland Sandpiper article]

===GUID===
'''NBN Taxon Key''' for European Otter, ''Lutra lutra'', on [http://nbn.nhm.ac.uk/nhm/bin/nbntaxa.dll/taxon_details?taxon_key=NBNSYS0000005133 NBN Species Dictionary]: '''NBNSYS0000005133'''

'''LSID ([http://lsid.sourceforge.net/#whatislsid Life Science Indicator])''' for ''Popillia japonica'' on [http://names.ubio.org/browser/details2.php?names=on&authors=on&sci=on&vern=on&conceptID=&expand=&namebankID=3377001 uBio]: '''urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:3377001'''

===Wikipedia===
'''Black-tailed Godwit''' on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-tailed_Godwit Wikipedia: Black-tailed Godwit]

Wikipedia uses several sets of markup, e.g. (in-line styles and links, plus some other markup, removed, for clarity):

<pre><nowiki><p>The <b>Black-tailed Godwit</b>, <i>Limosa limosa</i></nowiki></pre>

====Lien====
Wikipedia uses the standard convention of having species italicised. Internal links to species may be to the common name or scientific name depending on which is used as the article's title (usually common for animals, scientific for plants, although there are exceptions). Links to scientific names work regardless:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name:

<pre><nowiki>[[Black-tailed Godwit]]</nowiki></pre>

Link to common name, but displaying scientific name:

<pre><nowiki>''[[Black-tailed Godwit|Limosa limosa]]''</nowiki></pre>

These types of links are not used in the Black-tailed Godwit article itself, but in others related to it. e.g. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_avifauna British avifauna]

====Taxoboîte====

Wiki markup for the taxobox (taxonomy infobox) on the English Wikipedia, as used on the Black-tailed Godwit article, with irrelevant fields removed:

<pre><nowiki>
{{Taxobox
| name = Black-tailed Godwit
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| familia = [[Scolopacidae]]
| genus = ''[[Godwit|Limosa]]''
| species = '''''L. limosa'''''
| binomial = ''Limosa limosa''
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)
}}
</nowiki></pre>

Above is vaguely displayed in an HTML table as (with formatting and links removed):

<pre><nowiki>
<tr>
<td>Kingdom:</td>
<td>Animalia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Phylum:</td>
<td>Chordata</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td>
<td>Aves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Order:</td>
<td>Charadriiformes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Family:</td>
<td>Scolopacidae</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Genus:</td>
<td>Limosa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Species:</td>
<td>L. limosa</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<th>binominal name</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Limosa limosa</i>
<td>(Linnaeus, 1758)</td>
</tr>
</nowiki></pre>

Also allows for other levels of taxonomy (e.g. genus or subspecies), and synonyms.

==Evidence quantitative==

For evidence of quantitative, rather than qualitative, use of species' and other taxonomic names, see [[species-examples-quantitative]]

==Sites web notables==
Ces sites web de haut niveau utilisent des noms d'espèces

*Amazon
**[http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=%22house+sparrow%22 recherche sur "House Sparrow"]

*BBC News
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4835208.stm Fewer birds spotted in UK gardens]
**[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4743250.stm Study to solve sparrow's decline riddle]

*Encyclopaedia Britannica - all species, e.g.
**[http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9379473/starling Starling]

*Flickr
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/tags/citheronia/ Tag for moth genera 'citheronia']
***[http://www.flickr.com/photos/30268343@N00/152101772/ Sample result from that search]
**[http://www.flickr.com/groups/birdguide/ Field Guide: Birds of the World] 23,073 tagged photos, as at 2006-10-21

*CNN
**[http://archives.cnn.com/2001/NATURE/01/24/dying.eagles/ Disease threatens bald eagle population]

*eBay
**[http://search.ebay.com/house-sparrow search for "House Sparrow"]

*The Guardian
**[http://environment.guardian.co.uk/conservation/story/0,,1878956,00.html The call of the wildlife]
**[http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/news/story/0,,1665396,00.html Sparrow joins 'raped' duck in Dutch museum] (note improper capitalisation "''passer domesticus''")

*The Internet Movie Database
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/ Private Life of the Gannets]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0029443/trivia Private Life of the Gannets trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0133318/ The Trials of Life]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/ Whooping Crane]
***[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0227812/trivia Whooping Crane trivia page with binominal]
**[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0301727/ Winged Migration]

*London Zoo
**[http://www.zsl.org/london-zoo/animals/birds/tawny-frogmouth,99,AN.html Tawny frogmouth]

*Microsoft
**[http://www.microsoft.com/games/zootycoon/zoo2/zoo2_ymi_animals1.asp Zoo Tycoon]

*MSN-Encarta - all species, e.g.
**[http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/search.aspx?q=vulgaris&Submit2=Go Search for "vulgaris"]

*MySpace
**[http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=47134278&blogID=79591637]

*Nature
**[http://www.nature.com/nature/focus/avianflu/index.html Avian flu web focus]

*Nature Network, Boston
**[http://network.nature.com/boston/news/archive/2006/06/13/the-student-and-the-squid The student and the squid] '''N.B.''' site already supports rel-tag, hCard for user profiles and hCalendar for marking up events across the site.

*NASA
**[http://history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch3.htm SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. Part II - Student Experiments] ("The common Cross spider (Araneus diadematus)")

*New York Times
**[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=travel&res=9D04E4DE1131F93BA25751C0A9669C8B63 Where the Eagles Fly: Seeing the National Symbol]

*Sky News
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,15410-1249430,00.html Homo floresiensis]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30200-13546024,00.html Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum]
**[http://news.sky.com/skynews/picture_gallery/picture_gallery/0,,15410-1244699,00.html Polypedates chlorophthalmus]
**[http://search.sky.com/search/skynews/results/1,,,00.html?CID=30000&QUERY=species&SITEREF=skynews&SECTION=&TYPE_REF=&radiodate=&dayFrom=dd&monthFrom=mm&yearFrom=yyyy&dayTo=dd&monthTo=mm&yearTo=yyyy&Submit.x=0&Submit.y=0 Sky News search for "species"]

*Snopes (Urban Legends Reference Pages)
**[http://www.snopes.com/photos/animals/fishfly.asp Fish Fly]

*United Kingdom Government
**[http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/vertebrates/gen-licence.htm DEFRA: General licences under the Wildlife & Countryside Act 1981]

*United Nations
** [http://www.oceansatlas.org/ Atlas of the Oceans] e.g. [http://www.oceansatlas.org/world_fisheries_and_aquaculture/html/resources/capture/mainspec/species/sp2605.htm Chilean nylon shrimp ''Heterocarpus reedi'']

*United States of America Government
**ITIS, e.g. [http://www.itis.usda.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=179628 Passer Domesticus] - "authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world"

*W3C
**[http://dev.w3.org/cvsweb/2000/10/swap/test/ferrell/biology.n3?rev=1.4 An Ontology of Biology]
**[http://esw.w3.org/topic/HCLSIG_BioRDF_Subgroup/Tasks/Reagents/Status_Reports/2006-05-04 BioRDF Sub-group Status Report, 4 May 2006]

*Yahoo Groups
**[http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/passerdomesticus/ passerdomesticus] species as group name!

*YouTube
**[http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=starling&search=Search YouTube search for 'starling']]

==Actualités==
In under two weeks, the BBC News website carried the following stories, all including the scientific names of species:
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/sci_nat_orchid_spectacular/html/1.stm BBC News: Stunning new orchids from Asia's rainforest] - 2006-10-16
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6045802.stm BBC News: Winter home find cheers twitchers] (winter home of the northern bald ibis found) - 2006-10-13
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6043648.stm BBC News: New mouse find is 'living fossil'] - 2006-10-12
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6035113.stm BBC News: Giant camel fossil found in Syria] - 2006-10-10
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5414410.stm BBC News: Sharks swim into political waters] - 2006-10-06
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5403570.stm BBC News: 'Monster' fossil find in Arctic] - 2006-10-05

==Utilisation dans les blogs==
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22passer%20domesticus%22 Technorati search for "Passer domesticus"] (367 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22acer%20palmatum%22 Technorati search for "Acer palmatum"] (682 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/%22Homo%20sapiens%22 Technorati search for "Homo sapiens"] (40,932 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://technorati.com/search/birding Technorati search for "birding"] (26,472 found, as at 2006-09-25)
*[http://ramblingsofanaturalist.blogspot.com/ Ramblings of a Naturalist]
*[http://squaremetre1.blogspot.com/ The Square Metre]
*[http://windowboxwildlife.blogspot.com/index.html Windowbox Wildlife]
*[http://www.rxwildlife.org.uk/ RXWildlife]
*[http://newsbou.blogspot.com/ British Ornithologists' Union news]
*[http://fieldmarking.reger.com/ FieldMarking] - An experiment to see how people can collaborate to record wildlife observations in blogs.

==Et pour finir...==
Gary Larson, in his book ''The Far Side Gallery'' (Warner Books, 1980, ISBN 0751502367) has a cartoon, showing two entomologists sitting down to eat dinner in a jungle. One says to the other "Hey! What's this ''Drosophila melanogaster'' doing in my soup?"

==Contributeurs==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proposition)
*Malcolm Storey (par e-mail)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre] (proposition)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (proposition)
*[[User:PeNGo|Peter Halasz]], Wikipedia Admin.
* Traduction en cours par [[Christophe Ducamp]]

==Voir aussi==
{{species-fr}}

species

2008-11-17T23:56:17Z

AmeerDawood: /* Contributors & Supporters */

=Species=

:'''For the latest ideas, and to make comments, please see [[species-brainstorming]].'''

:'''Note: the original name of the proposed microformat, "species", is likely to change, probably to "biota" or "taxon". The former has been retained here, to avoid having to make many repetitive and perhaps redundant edits'''

:'''The [http://www.kaply.com/weblog/2007/02/16/operator-07a-is-available/ beta of Operator] (0.7a) detects ''Species''. [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists-2004.htm A test page is available]. Work on both continues!'''

==Introduction==

People use the vernacular AND taxonomic names of species in everyday speech and writing - just read or watch any populist gardening magazine or television programme.

*Consider this list: "'''Blackbird'''", "'''poodle'''", "'''T Rex'''", "'''potato'''", "'''French Marigold'''", "'''Wisteria'''", "'''E. Coli'''", "'''HIV'''", "'''Rubella'''" and "'''human being'''".

:"'''T Rex'''" is "''Tyrannosaurus rex''"; "'''E. Coli'''" is "''Escherichia coli''"; "'''HIV'''" is "''Human immunodeficiency virus''" and "'''Rubella'''" is "''Rubella virus''". All are the taxonomic (or scientific) names of unique species.

:"'''''Wisteria'''''" is a taxonomic genus.

:"'''Blackbird'''"; "'''poodle'''"; "'''potato'''"; "'''French Marigold'''" and "'''human being'''" (arguments about Neanderthals not withstanding) are vernacular (or common) names, but still refer to individual species.

*The scientific naming of organisms is a part of [http://www.calacademy.org/research/informatics/sblum/pub/biodiv_informatics.html biodiversity informatics] - "the application of information technology to the domain of biodiversity".

*The proposal aligns with [http://www.ted.com/tedprize/2007/wilson.cfm E.O Wilson's wish]:

<blockquote>...that we will work together to help create the key tool that we need to inspire preservation of Earth's biodiversity: the Encyclopedia of Life [...] an encyclopedia that lives on the Internet, with an ever-evolving page for every species [and which]
does not duplicate existing efforts, but instead incorporates them through linking [with a] search technology that can aggregate existing biological information and make it easily accessible.</blockquote>

*As long ago as April 1998 on [http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/future/papers/rothenburg-19980412.html Robert Rothenburg's paper on Dictionaries] (''Note 4'') said:

<blockquote>What is missing [from HTML] is an element for marking up "proper names" (names of people, geographic locations, institutions, or even '''scientific names such as genus/species''').</blockquote>

:It's interesting that microformats have given us the first three missing items - and we're now debating the fourth!

==Proposal==
Imagine viewing a web page with a reference to a species - and being able to use an add-on to you browser to be taken directly to information about that species, on, say, Wikipedia, or Wikispecies, or Google Images, or another site, such as in an academic database, of your choosing.

Your software would automatically know to search site A if the scientific name referred to a moth, site B for a bird, and site C for a plant - and you could set your preferences as to which sites those were to be, and in which order two or more were to be searched (e.g. for moths, try [http://ukmoths.org.uk/ UK Moths] first, if not found try [http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/lepindex/index.html The Global Lepidoptera Names Index]).

Or supposing someone writes a long, chronologically-ordered web page about all the birds, insects, mammals and plants they saw on a wildlife safari, with lots of prose description about the paces where they saw them and the people they were with, but you want to extract a list of species, sorted into alphabetical order within taxonomic class (birds first, then insects then...) or in taxonomic order.

Those are just two of the things a "species" microformat might do for you.

Your software, or a search engine, would be able to differentiate between a pages discussing HMS Beagle, the ship, and a Beagle dog; or birds that fly as opposed to a slang term for women.

Another benefit would be that user-agents could be instructed to treat text marked up in this way as not being in the base language of the document or element in which they occur - pronunciation should be as for Latin, they should not be translated (e.g. where a component word happens also to be a valid word in that language, such as the genus '''''Colon''''', '''''Circus''' cyaneus'', ''Hesperia '''comma''''', or anything with ''major'' or ''minor'' on an English-language page) and should not be spell-checked, or be spell-checked with a specialised dictionary (a need identified in this [http://www.alvestrand.no/pipermail/ietf-languages/2003-February/000590.html 2003 ietf-languages discussion of language values for taxonomic names]).

A further benefit the species microformat would bring is in the enriching and enhancement of species checklists, which are commonly found on the web. Broadly speaking, a species checklist is a list of taxa, usually for a particular group of similar organisms such as birds or vascular plants, found within a particular geographical region (a country, [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists.htm a region], a county, or a specific site, large or small). A typical example of a species checklist is the [http://www.coleopterist.org.uk/checklist.htm Checklist of Beetles of the British Isles] which, as the name suggests, lists beetles known to be found within the British Isles. A [http://www.google.com/search?q=species+checklist Google Search for "species checklist"] will reveal many other such examples. Species checklists are presented in a broadly consistent manner but are usually unable to be parsed and utilised by computers due to the lack of a common standard for marking them up in HTML. The species microformat would provide that common standard. A fully microformat enabled checklist would be parsable by computers and thus would provide developers with a means by which to aggregate and otherwise make use of this invaluable content beyond the current, rather limited, use of simple online viewing.

A specific example of checklist use might be in enabling [http://www.aditsite.co.uk/html/choosing_recording_software.html biological recording software] to parse and aggregate checklists in order to include them in their own species dictionaries. Typically there are waits of many months or even years while humans collate checklist changes manually for inclusion in recording software; automated checklist parsing and aggregation would greatly expedite and increase the efficiencies of this process.

==Existing taxonomies==
The proposal respects all existing biological taxonomies, and is not intended to change or supplant any of them - it is intended merely to provide webmasters (from personal hobby sites to major academic databases; from news outlets to retail organisations) with a method of either:

# marking-up a taxonomical name (or taxon-common name pair) in such a way that its components can be recognised by computers '''or'''
# marking up a common name, so as to associate with it a taxonomical name, in such a way that the latter's components can be recognised by computers.

==Embedding within other microformats==
The proposed [[plant]] microformat (with care regime, supplier, etc.), [[hlisting]], [[recipe]] or [[hReview]] (and possibly others) could contain a scientific name microformat, in the same way that an [[hCalendar]] can contain an [[hCard]].

See also: [[species-brainstorming#Future development]]

==References==

====General taxonomy====
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_classification Wikipedia: Scientific classification]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature Wikipedia: Binomial nomenclature]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomen Wikipedia: Binomen]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinomial_nomenclature Wikipedia: Trinomial nomenclature]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinomen Wikipedia: Trinomen]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxon Wikipedia: Taxon]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rank_%28zoology%29 Wikipedia: Rank (zoology)]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rank_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: Rank (botany)]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar Wikipedia: Cultivars]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variety_%28biology%29 Wikipedia: Varieties]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subvariety Wikipedia: Sub-varieties]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_%28botany%29 Wikipedia: forms]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_%28taxonomy%29 Wikipedia: Synonyms]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_read_a_taxobox How to read a taxobox]

====Taxonomic codes====
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclature_Codes Wikipedia: Nomenclature Codes]
* [http://www.iczn.org/ http://www.iczn.org/ International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (ICZN)
** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature Wikipedia: International Code of Zoological Nomenclature]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Commission_on_Zoological_Nomenclature Wikipedia: International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]
* [http://ibot.sav.sk/icbn/main.htm International Code of Botanical Nomenclature] (ICBN)
** [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Code_of_Botanical_Nomenclature Wikipedia: International Code of Botanical Nomenclature]
* [http://www.the-icsp.org/ International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes] (ICSP)
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Code_of_Nomenclature_of_Bacteria Wikipedia: International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria] (ICNB)
* [http://www.ictvonline.org/ International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses]
**[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Committee_on_Taxonomy_of_Viruses Wikipedia: International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses]

====Other references====

*[http://www.rhs.org.uk/rhsplantfinder/plantnaming.asp RHS Plant Finder: The naming of plants]
*[http://www.ishs.org/sci/icracpco.htm International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants]
*[http://www.tdwg.org/index.html Taxonomic Databases Working Group]
*[http://www.hortax.org.uk/ Hortax] - The Names of Garden Plants
*[http://www.bgbm.fu-berlin.de/iapt/nomenclature/code/SaintLouis/0000St.Luistitle.htm www.bgbm.fu-berlin.de/iapt/nomenclature/code/SaintLouis/0000St.Luistitle.htm]
*[http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page WikiSpecies]
*[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/taxonomy Wiktionary: Taxonomy]
*[http://jbi.nhm.ku.edu/index.php/jbi/article/view/25 Biodiversity Informatics: Taxonomic names, metadata, and the Semantic Web]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_classification Wikipedia: Virus classification]

==Contributors & Supporters==
*[[User:AndyMabbett|Andy Mabbett]] (proponent)
*[[User:RogerHyam|Roger Hyam]] (interested party?)
*[[User:SXBRC|Charles Roper]], [http://www.sxbrc.org.uk/ Sussex Biodiversity Record Center] (proponent)
*[[User:SteveMcBill|Steve McWilliam]], [http://www.rECOrd-LRC.co.uk/ rECOrd - The Biodiversity Information System for the Cheshire region] (supporter)
*[[User:KierenPitts|Kieren Pitts]], [http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/ ILRT - Institute for Learning and Research Technology] and the [http://www.amentsoc.org/ Amateur Entomologists' Society] (supporter)
*[[User:CyndyParr|Cyndy Parr]], [http://spire.umbc.edu Spire project] (interested party)
*[[User:AnimalDiversity|Animal Diversity Web]], [http://animaldiversity.org] (interested party)
*[[User:Christoph|Christoph Champ]], [http://www.christophchamp.com/] (supporter with a background in biochemistry, biophysics, and bioinformatics)
*[[User:David Stang|David Stang]], [http://ZipcodeZoo.com] (interested party)

==See also==
Here's some work-in-progress:
{{species}}
*[https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/169/ Biobar] - A customisable Firefox Extension providing a toolbar and content menu options for browsing biological data and databases, which shows what a user-agent could do, with data extracted from a species microformat

==Examples in the wild==

* An example use of the species microformat on the [http://www.amentsoc.org/insects/fact-files/orders/hymenoptera-parasitica.html Amateur Entomologists' Society Web site].
*Social network for gardeners marking up plant names with microformats [http://www.growsonyou.com/plant/Cosmos_bipinnatus Grows on You].
*A "proof-of-concept" example, with binomial and sub-family, but no other ranks, has been added to the Wikispecies entry for [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glaucidium_sanchezi Glaucidium sanchezi]; and to its subfamily, [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Surniinae Surniinae]. See [http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikispecies:Microformat Wikispecies:Microformat] for related discussion.
*The current "[[species-brainstorming#Straw man proposal|straw man]]" for the Species microformat has been deployed, in part, on Wikipedia. '''''All''''' Wikipedia articles with "[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Taxobox taxoboxes]" (information panels on living things; and there are '''37,140''' as at the time of posting) now emit a species microformat. For example [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Tamandua Southern_Tamandua] (a species) and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anteater Anteater] (a family of species).
* A [http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/records/lists-2004.htm West Midland Bird Club test page] is available.

==Implementations==
*[https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/4106/ Operator] has a user-script for parsing ''Species''.
*[http://buzzword.org.uk/cognition/ Cognition] has an [http://buzzword.org.uk/cognition/uf-plus.html#species experimental implementation].

===Implementations (pending)===
*[http://www.spacefornature.co.uk/biorec/taxoncheck.htm Taxon Checker] - a software tool which, given a common name, searches for the relevant taxonomic data and outputs the selected species' details as (among other options) an HTML fragment. It is intended to provide templates for outputting such fragments with "species" microformat markup, once this proposal is implemented.
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Beastie_Bot Wikpedia's Beastie Bot] can be used to update the "taxoboxes" of articles about living things/