geo-extension-waypoints: Difference between revisions
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*How to sequence routes | *How to sequence routes | ||
**Perhaps using order in source code, ordered lists, or [[hatom|hAtom]]? | **Perhaps using order in source code, ordered lists, or [[hatom|hAtom]]? | ||
**We could use [[hatom|hAtom]] and the feed category to distinguish between ordered, unordered and polygons. | |||
*How to timestamp tracks (timestamps imply a chronological sequence) | *How to timestamp tracks (timestamps imply a chronological sequence) | ||
**Perhaps using [[hcalendar|hCalendar]]? | **Perhaps using [[hcalendar|hCalendar]]? |
Revision as of 19:43, 30 August 2007
Geo Waypoint Trails
An exploration of publishing information about sequences of geographical points using series of Geo (or other) microformats.
Terms
Conceptually, a collection of points, with no sequential relationship (the county towns of England, say, or all skyscrapers in New York), is deemed a collection (or set) of individual Waypoints. A sequentially-ordered collection of points may be expressed as a track or a route. Tracks are a record of where a person has been, routes are suggestions about where they might go in the future. So, for instance, there might be timestamps for each point in a track (because someone is recording where and when they were there), but timestamps for each point in a route are unlikely to be provided, because the author is suggesting it, and nobody might ever have travelled it.
A route which ends at its beginning may also describe a boundary (also called a box or polygon). A boundary may be for an object or area on any scale, from a small building or plot of land to a continent, at any level of granularity.
It may therefore be appropriate to use a sequence of hCalendar microformats for tracks and of hCard microformats for routes, boundaries and waypoints.
The Problem
To allow the publishing of series of waypoints in such a way that they are downloadable and that their ordering is parsable.
Participants
Real-World Examples
- Jiri to Everest Trek in Nepal
- (or any other treks on that site)
- relevant mark-up:
<tr><td>Jiri Bus Park</td><td>27° 38.173'</td><td>86° 13.909'</td><td>1924</td></tr>
("1924" is the elevation)
- http://members.aol.com/gpspage/waypoints.html
- Freshman Seminar Waypoint Hunt
- relevant mark-up:
<tr><td>BENCH</td><td>40.33855</td><td>-74.66465</td><td><a href="bench.html"><img src="bench_c.gif" alt="[...]"></a></td></tr>
- relevant mark-up:
Collections
- POI66
- example: Amsterdam CS-Alkmaar CS walking route (n.b long page; 612 waypoints)
- relevant mark-up:
<li><div>waypoint 10<br/>Latitude 52.386165<br/>Longitude 4.91199</div></li>
<tr> <td>10</td> <td> <div class="geo"> <span class="latitude">52.38616</span><br/> <span class="longitude">4.91199</span> </div> </td> <td ><a href="...">Waypoint 10</a></td> <td >Amsterdam (3 km) <a title="" href="...">Map</a></td> </tr>
Other
- GPX - XML schema for trails
- GPX on Wikipedia
- example (extract):
<wpt lat="39.921055008" lon="3.054223107"> <ele>12.863281</ele> <time>2005-05-16T11:49:06Z</time> <name>Cala Sant Vicenç - Mallorca</name> <sym>City</sym> </wpt>
Typical mandatory attributes
- Latitude (WSG84, using decimal or degrees-minutes-seconds values)
- Longitude (ditto)
- text label
Typical optional attributes
- timestamp
- elevation
- image
- note ?
- url ?
Issues
- How to indicate that a set of waypoints is a specific, but unordered, collection (u.e. a set of all the metro stations in Paris, and another set of all the underground stations in London, may be published on the same page)
- How to sequence routes
- How to timestamp tracks (timestamps imply a chronological sequence)
- Perhaps using hCalendar?
- How to differentiate between a route (for example in the shape of a letter "U") and a boundary - in other words, to say whether or not, after the last point, the line returns to the first.
- What can we learn, or use, from the GPX (XML schema for GPS data) specification?
References
See Also
- Geo
- Geo cheatsheet
- Geo examples
- geo formats - previous/other attempts at geo related formats
- Geo brainstorming - brainstorms and other explorations relating to Geo (and Geo in hCard).
- see also hCard brainstorming
- Geo advocacy - encourage others to use Geo.
- Geo examples in the wild
- Geo forms part of hcard, so please use:
- hCard FAQ. If you have any questions about Geo, check the hCard FAQ.
- hCard feedback
- hCard issues
- location-formats - research which led to the development of Geo.
- proposed extensions
- geo-extension-nonWGS84 - extend Geo for representing coordinates on other planets, moons etc.; and for other terrestrial schema
- geo-extension-waypoints - extend Geo for representing: sets of waypoints; tracks; routes; and boundaries
- Geo profile - draft