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|  (→Examples:  Java, SQL) | |||
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| == Examples == | == Examples == | ||
| These are the primary datatypes in a range of different languages and formats. | These are the primary datatypes in a range of different languages and formats.  Note that we are only concerned with "primitive" datatypes (loosely defined), as structured datatypes (list/array, hash/dictionary) are handled by [[xoxo]]. | ||
| {| border="1" cellpadding="2" | {| border="1" cellpadding="2" | ||
| |+Datatype  | |+Datatype comparison table | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| ! Language/format !! string !! float !!  integer !! boolean !! data || date/time | ! Language/format !! string !! float !!  integer !! boolean !! data || date/time | ||
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| ! [http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/PropertyLists/Concepts/XMLPListsConcept.html Mac OS X plists] | ! [http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/PropertyLists/Concepts/XMLPListsConcept.html Mac OS X plists] | ||
| | string || real || integer || true, false || data ||  date | | string || real || integer || true, false || data ||  date | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| ! [http://www.crockford.com/JSON JSON] (JavaScript) | ! [http://www.crockford.com/JSON JSON] (JavaScript) | ||
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| ! [http://yaml.org/spec/current.html#id2503753 YAML] tags | ! [http://yaml.org/spec/current.html#id2503753 YAML] tags | ||
| | str || int || float ||  bool || null (base 64) || N/A | | str || int || float ||  bool || null (base 64) || N/A | ||
| |- | |||
| ! [http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/guide/jdbc/getstart/mapping.html#table1 SQL (JDBC)] | |||
| | char,varchar || float, double, real || decimal, numeric || bit || binary || date, time, timestamp | |||
| |- | |||
| ! [http://www.sysprog.net/ctype.html C] | |||
| | char* || float, double || int, long, short ||  byte || void* || N/A | |||
| |- | |||
| ! [http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/datatypes.html Java] | |||
| | char, String || float, double || int, long, short, byte ||  boolean || N/A || util.Date | |||
| |- | |- | ||
| |} | |} | ||
Revision as of 01:27, 9 January 2006
Datatypes in HTML
One of the challenges of using HTML as a data transport is that everything, by default, is a string. This page explores ways to use microformats -- specifically, class names -- to encode data type information, e.g., for use with xoxo and rest/ahah, in order to allow lossless import/export from various languages.
Examples
These are the primary datatypes in a range of different languages and formats. Note that we are only concerned with "primitive" datatypes (loosely defined), as structured datatypes (list/array, hash/dictionary) are handled by xoxo.
| Language/format | string | float | integer | boolean | data | date/time | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XML Schema | string | float, double | decimal, integer, etc. | boolean | hexBinary, base64Binary | duration, dateTime, date, time | 
| XML-RPC | string | double | i4, int | boolean | base64 | dateTime.iso8601 | 
| Mac OS X plists | string | real | integer | true, false | data | date | 
| JSON (JavaScript) | string | number | number | true, false | N/A | Date | 
| YAML tags | str | int | float | bool | null (base 64) | N/A | 
| SQL (JDBC) | char,varchar | float, double, real | decimal, numeric | bit | binary | date, time, timestamp | 
| C | char* | float, double | int, long, short | byte | void* | N/A | 
| Java | char, String | float, double | int, long, short, byte | boolean | N/A | util.Date | 
Criteria
Proposals
- TBD
References
- Datatypes in Wikipedia
- Origional datatype discussion
- Original plist datatype mapping proposal
- Revised xoxo datatype proposal