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<entry-title>hCard Profile</entry-title> | |||
The following is an [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP] profile for the [[hcard|hCard]] specification. | The following is an [http://gmpg.org/xmdp/ XMDP] profile for the [[hcard|hCard]] specification. | ||
== URLs == | |||
This profile is hosted as a separate XMDP file on microformats.org: | |||
* http://microformats.org/profile/hcard | |||
http:// | * shortURL: http://ufs.cc/x/hcard | ||
== Usage == | == Usage == | ||
Profiles are referenced in (X)HTML files in the <HEAD> tag, e.g.: | Profiles are referenced in (X)HTML files in the <HEAD> tag, e.g.: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
<head profile='http:// | <head profile='http://microformats.org/profile/hcard'> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
<dt>class</dt> | <dt>class</dt> | ||
<dd><p> | <dd><p> | ||
<a | <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/global.html#adef-class"> | ||
HTML4 definition of the 'class' attribute.</a> | HTML4 definition of the 'class' attribute.</a> | ||
This meta data profile defines some 'class' attribute values (class names) | This meta data profile defines some 'class' attribute values (class names) | ||
Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
draft of "Hypertext Links in HTML"</a>. | draft of "Hypertext Links in HTML"</a>. | ||
All values are defined according to the semantics defined in the | All values are defined according to the semantics defined in the | ||
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard"> | <a rel="contents start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard"> | ||
hCard specification</a> | hCard specification</a> | ||
and thus in | and thus in | ||
<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt">RFC 2426</a>.</p> | <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt">RFC 2426</a>.</p> | ||
<dl> | <dl> | ||
<dt>vcard</dt> | <dt id="vcard">vcard</dt> | ||
<dd>A container for the rest of the class names defined in this XMDP profile. | <dd>A container for the rest of the class names defined in this XMDP profile. | ||
See section 1. of RFC 2426. | See section 1. of RFC 2426. | ||
</dd> | </dd> | ||
<dt>fn</dt> | <dt id="fn">fn</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.1.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.1.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>n</dt> | <dt id="n">n</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426. May be inferred per | <dd>See section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426. May be inferred per | ||
Implied "N" Optimization.</dd> | Implied "N" Optimization.</dd> | ||
<dt>family-name</dt> | <dt id="family-name">family-name</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Family Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "Family Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>given-name</dt> | <dt id="given-name">given-name</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Given Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "Given Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>additional-name</dt> | <dt id="additional-name">additional-name</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Additional Names" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "Additional Names" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>honorific-prefix</dt> | <dt id="honorific-prefix">honorific-prefix</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Honorific Prefixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "Honorific Prefixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>honorific-suffix</dt> | <dt id="honorific-suffix">honorific-suffix</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Honorific Suffixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "Honorific Suffixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>nickname</dt> | <dt id="nickname">nickname</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.1.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.1.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>photo</dt> | <dt id="photo">photo</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.1.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. | <dd>See section 3.1.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. | ||
Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for | Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for | ||
binary values.</dd> | binary values.</dd> | ||
<dt>bday</dt> | <dt id="bday">bday</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.1.5 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | <dd>See section 3.1.5 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | ||
with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date | with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date | ||
inside the element.</dd> | inside the element.</dd> | ||
<dt>adr</dt> | <dt id="adr">adr</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>post-office-box</dt> | <dt id="post-office-box">post-office-box</dt> | ||
<dd>See "post office box" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "post office box" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>extended-address</dt> | <dt id="extended-address">extended-address</dt> | ||
<dd>See "extended address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "extended address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>street-address</dt> | <dt id="street-address">street-address</dt> | ||
<dd>See "street address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "street address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>locality</dt> | <dt id="locality">locality</dt> | ||
<dd>See "locality" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "locality" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>region</dt> | <dt id="region">region</dt> | ||
<dd>See "region" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "region" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>postal-code</dt> | <dt id="postal-code">postal-code</dt> | ||
<dd>See "postal code" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "postal code" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>country-name</dt> | <dt id="country-name">country-name</dt> | ||
<dd>See "country name" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "country name" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>type</dt> | <dt id="type">type</dt> | ||
<dd>See "type" in the various sections of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "type" in the various sections of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt | <dt id="label">label</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.2.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.2.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>tel</dt> | <dt id="tel">tel</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.3.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.3.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>email</dt> | <dt id="email">email</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.3.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.3.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>mailer</dt> | <dt id="mailer">mailer</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.3.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.3.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>tz</dt> | <dt id="tz">tz</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.4.1 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | <dd>See section 3.4.1 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | ||
with the 'title' attribute for the tz value, and a human readable time zone | with the 'title' attribute for the tz value, and a human readable time zone | ||
inside the element.</dd> | inside the element.</dd> | ||
<dt>geo</dt> | <dt id="geo">geo</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>latitude</dt> | <dt id="latitude">latitude</dt> | ||
<dd>See "latitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "latitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>longitude</dt> | <dt id="longitude">longitude</dt> | ||
<dd>See "longitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "longitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>title</dt> | <dt id="title">title</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.5.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.5.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>role</dt> | <dt id="role">role</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.5.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.5.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>logo</dt> | <dt id="logo">logo</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.5.3 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. | <dd>See section 3.5.3 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. | ||
Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for | Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for | ||
binary values.</dd> | binary values.</dd> | ||
<dt>agent</dt> | <dt id="agent">agent</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.5.4 of RFC 2426. If the value is a vCard, then | <dd>See section 3.5.4 of RFC 2426. If the value is a vCard, then | ||
use a nest hCard. For simplicity in that case, the same element that | use a nest hCard. For simplicity in that case, the same element that | ||
has the class name of "agent" should use the class name of "vcard".</dd> | has the class name of "agent" should use the class name of "vcard".</dd> | ||
<dt>org</dt> | <dt id="org">org</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>organization-name</dt> | <dt id="organization-name">organization-name</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Organization Name" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426. | <dd>See "Organization Name" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426. | ||
May be inferred per Implied "organization-name" Optimization.</dd> | May be inferred per Implied "organization-name" Optimization.</dd> | ||
<dt>organization-unit</dt> | <dt id="organization-unit">organization-unit</dt> | ||
<dd>See "Organization Unit" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See "Organization Unit" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>category</dt> | <dt id="category">category</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.6.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>note</dt> | <dt id="note">note</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.6.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>rev</dt> | <dt id="rev">rev</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | <dd>See section 3.6.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | ||
with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date | with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date | ||
inside the element.</dd> | inside the element.</dd> | ||
<dt>sort-string</dt> | <dt id="sort-string">sort-string</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.6.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>sound</dt> | <dt id="sound">sound</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.6 of RFC 2426. Typically used with either an <a> | <dd>See section 3.6.6 of RFC 2426. Typically used with either an <a> | ||
or <object> tag. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> | or <object> tag. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> | ||
<dt>uid</dt> | <dt id="uid">uid</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.7 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.6.7 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>url</dt> | <dt id="url">url</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.6.8 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <a> tag. | <dd>See section 3.6.8 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <a> tag. | ||
</dd> | </dd> | ||
<dt>class</dt> | <dt id="class">class</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.7.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | <dd>See section 3.7.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> | ||
<dt>key</dt> | <dt id="key">key</dt> | ||
<dd>See section 3.7.2 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | <dd>See section 3.7.2 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag | ||
with the 'title' attribute for the key value, and a human readable key | with the 'title' attribute for the key value, and a human readable key | ||
equivalent inside the element.</dd> | equivalent inside the element.</dd> | ||
<dt id="value">value</dt> | |||
<dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value | |||
of a property from any other cruft that may be in | |||
the containing element representing the property. | |||
See the | |||
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern"> | |||
value-class-pattern</a> for details.</dd> | |||
<dt id="value-title">value-title</dt> | |||
<dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value | |||
of a property, specifically in the 'title' attribute of the element, | |||
from the element contents and the element representing | |||
the containing property. | |||
See the | |||
<a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern#Parsing_value_from_a_title_attribute"> | |||
value-class-pattern value-title description</a> for details.</dd> | |||
</dl> | </dl> | ||
</dd> | </dd> | ||
Line 202: | Line 214: | ||
* type values: | * type values: | ||
** dom, intl, postal, parcel, home, work, pref, msg, voice, fax, cell, video, pager, bbs, modem, car, isdn, pcs, internet, x400 | ** dom, intl, postal, parcel, home, work, pref, msg, voice, fax, cell, video, pager, bbs, modem, car, isdn, pcs, internet, x400 | ||
== Other versions == | |||
Previous versions of this profile on other sites: | |||
* [http://www.w3.org/2006/03/hcard http://www.w3.org/2006/03/hcard W3C 2006 hCard metadata profile] | |||
Other similar profiles: | |||
* [http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns W3C vCard namespace] | |||
== Related Pages == | == Related Pages == | ||
*[[profile-uris]] | |||
*[[profile-uri-examples-in-wild|Profile URI examples, in the wild]] | *[[profile-uri-examples-in-wild|Profile URI examples, in the wild]] | ||
{{hcard-related-pages}} | {{hcard-related-pages}} |
Revision as of 02:10, 6 August 2009
<entry-title>hCard Profile</entry-title>
The following is an XMDP profile for the hCard specification.
URLs
This profile is hosted as a separate XMDP file on microformats.org:
Usage
Profiles are referenced in (X)HTML files in the <HEAD> tag, e.g.:
<head profile='http://microformats.org/profile/hcard'>
Profile
<dl class="profile"> <dt>class</dt> <dd><p> <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/global.html#adef-class"> HTML4 definition of the 'class' attribute.</a> This meta data profile defines some 'class' attribute values (class names) and their meanings as suggested by a <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-htmllink-970328#profile"> draft of "Hypertext Links in HTML"</a>. All values are defined according to the semantics defined in the <a rel="contents start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard"> hCard specification</a> and thus in <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt">RFC 2426</a>.</p> <dl> <dt id="vcard">vcard</dt> <dd>A container for the rest of the class names defined in this XMDP profile. See section 1. of RFC 2426. </dd> <dt id="fn">fn</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="n">n</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426. May be inferred per Implied "N" Optimization.</dd> <dt id="family-name">family-name</dt> <dd>See "Family Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="given-name">given-name</dt> <dd>See "Given Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="additional-name">additional-name</dt> <dd>See "Additional Names" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="honorific-prefix">honorific-prefix</dt> <dd>See "Honorific Prefixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="honorific-suffix">honorific-suffix</dt> <dd>See "Honorific Suffixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="nickname">nickname</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="photo">photo</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> <dt id="bday">bday</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.5 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date inside the element.</dd> <dt id="adr">adr</dt> <dd>See section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="post-office-box">post-office-box</dt> <dd>See "post office box" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="extended-address">extended-address</dt> <dd>See "extended address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="street-address">street-address</dt> <dd>See "street address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="locality">locality</dt> <dd>See "locality" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="region">region</dt> <dd>See "region" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="postal-code">postal-code</dt> <dd>See "postal code" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="country-name">country-name</dt> <dd>See "country name" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="type">type</dt> <dd>See "type" in the various sections of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="label">label</dt> <dd>See section 3.2.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="tel">tel</dt> <dd>See section 3.3.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="email">email</dt> <dd>See section 3.3.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="mailer">mailer</dt> <dd>See section 3.3.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="tz">tz</dt> <dd>See section 3.4.1 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the tz value, and a human readable time zone inside the element.</dd> <dt id="geo">geo</dt> <dd>See section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="latitude">latitude</dt> <dd>See "latitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="longitude">longitude</dt> <dd>See "longitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="title">title</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="role">role</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="logo">logo</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.3 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> <dt id="agent">agent</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.4 of RFC 2426. If the value is a vCard, then use a nest hCard. For simplicity in that case, the same element that has the class name of "agent" should use the class name of "vcard".</dd> <dt id="org">org</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="organization-name">organization-name</dt> <dd>See "Organization Name" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426. May be inferred per Implied "organization-name" Optimization.</dd> <dt id="organization-unit">organization-unit</dt> <dd>See "Organization Unit" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="category">category</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="note">note</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="rev">rev</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date inside the element.</dd> <dt id="sort-string">sort-string</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="sound">sound</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.6 of RFC 2426. Typically used with either an <a> or <object> tag. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> <dt id="uid">uid</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.7 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="url">url</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.8 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <a> tag. </dd> <dt id="class">class</dt> <dd>See section 3.7.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="key">key</dt> <dd>See section 3.7.2 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the key value, and a human readable key equivalent inside the element.</dd> <dt id="value">value</dt> <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value of a property from any other cruft that may be in the containing element representing the property. See the <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern"> value-class-pattern</a> for details.</dd> <dt id="value-title">value-title</dt> <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value of a property, specifically in the 'title' attribute of the element, from the element contents and the element representing the containing property. See the <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern#Parsing_value_from_a_title_attribute"> value-class-pattern value-title description</a> for details.</dd> </dl> </dd> </dl>
Deprecated
2005-09-16:
The following class names have been deprecated in favor of singular names and the use of the "type" sub-property rather than class names for all of its values. hCard publishers MUST NOT use them as a class name.
- plurals:
- additional-names, honorific-prefixes, honorific-suffixes, categories
- type values:
- dom, intl, postal, parcel, home, work, pref, msg, voice, fax, cell, video, pager, bbs, modem, car, isdn, pcs, internet, x400
Other versions
Previous versions of this profile on other sites:
Other similar profiles:
Related Pages
- profile-uris
- Profile URI examples, in the wild
- hCard
- hCard cheatsheet - hCard properties
- hCard creator (feedback) - create your own hCard.
- hCard authoring - learn how to add hCard markup to your existing contact info.
- hCard examples - example usage of various classes within hCard.
- hCard examples in the wild - an on-going list of websites which use hCards.
- hcard-supporting-user-profiles - sites with user profiles marked up with hCard - a very common example.
- hCard FAQ - if you have any questions about hCard, check here.
- hCard implementations - websites or tools which either generate or parse hCards.
- hCard parsing - normative details of how to parse hCards.
- hCards and pages - semantic distinctions between different hCards on a page, and how to identify each
- hcard-user-interface - techniques and issues surrounding user-interfaces to author, publish, and display hCards.
- hCard profile - the XMDP profile for hCard
- hCard singular properties - an explanation of the list of singular properties in hCard.
- hCard tests - a wiki page with actual embedded hCards to try parsing.
- hCard advocacy - encourage others to use hCard
- hCard "to do" - jobs to do
The hCard specification is a work in progress. As additional aspects are discussed, understood, and written, they will be added. These thoughts, issues, and questions are kept in separate pages.
- hCard brainstorming - brainstorms and other explorations relating to hCard.
- hcard-parsing-brainstorming - brainstorming specific to parsing of hCard
- geo brainstorming
- hCard feedback - general feedback (as opposed to specific issues).
- hCard issues - specific issues with the specification.
- vCard errata - corrections to the vCard specification, which underlies hCard.
- vCard suggestions - suggested improvements to the vCard specification.