hcard-profile
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<entry-title>hCard Profile</entry-title>
The following is an XMDP profile for the hCard specification.
URLs
This profile is hosted as a separate XMDP file on microformats.org:
Usage
Profiles are referenced in (X)HTML files in the <HEAD> tag, e.g.:
<head profile='http://microformats.org/profile/hcard'>
Profile
<dl class="profile"> <dt>class</dt> <dd><p> <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/global.html#adef-class"> HTML4 definition of the 'class' attribute.</a> This meta data profile defines some 'class' attribute values (class names) and their meanings as suggested by a <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-htmllink-970328#profile"> draft of "Hypertext Links in HTML"</a>. All values are defined according to the semantics defined in the <a rel="contents start" href="http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard"> hCard specification</a> and thus in <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2426.txt">RFC 2426</a>.</p> <dl> <dt id="vcard">vcard</dt> <dd>A container for the rest of the class names defined in this XMDP profile. See section 1. of RFC 2426. </dd> <dt id="fn">fn</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="n">n</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426. May be inferred per Implied "N" Optimization.</dd> <dt id="family-name">family-name</dt> <dd>See "Family Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="given-name">given-name</dt> <dd>See "Given Name" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="additional-name">additional-name</dt> <dd>See "Additional Names" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="honorific-prefix">honorific-prefix</dt> <dd>See "Honorific Prefixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="honorific-suffix">honorific-suffix</dt> <dd>See "Honorific Suffixes" in section 3.1.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="nickname">nickname</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="photo">photo</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> <dt id="bday">bday</dt> <dd>See section 3.1.5 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date inside the element.</dd> <dt id="adr">adr</dt> <dd>See section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="post-office-box">post-office-box</dt> <dd>See "post office box" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="extended-address">extended-address</dt> <dd>See "extended address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="street-address">street-address</dt> <dd>See "street address" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="locality">locality</dt> <dd>See "locality" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="region">region</dt> <dd>See "region" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="postal-code">postal-code</dt> <dd>See "postal code" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="country-name">country-name</dt> <dd>See "country name" in section 3.2.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="type">type</dt> <dd>See "type" in the various sections of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="label">label</dt> <dd>See section 3.2.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="tel">tel</dt> <dd>See section 3.3.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="email">email</dt> <dd>See section 3.3.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="mailer">mailer</dt> <dd>See section 3.3.3 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="tz">tz</dt> <dd>See section 3.4.1 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the tz value, and a human readable time zone inside the element.</dd> <dt id="geo">geo</dt> <dd>See section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="latitude">latitude</dt> <dd>See "latitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="longitude">longitude</dt> <dd>See "longitude" in section 3.4.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="title">title</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="role">role</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="logo">logo</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.3 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <img> tag. Use the 'src' attribute for URI values. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> <dt id="agent">agent</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.4 of RFC 2426. If the value is a vCard, then use a nest hCard. For simplicity in that case, the same element that has the class name of "agent" should use the class name of "vcard".</dd> <dt id="org">org</dt> <dd>See section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="organization-name">organization-name</dt> <dd>See "Organization Name" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426. May be inferred per Implied "organization-name" Optimization.</dd> <dt id="organization-unit">organization-unit</dt> <dd>See "Organization Unit" in section 3.5.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="category">category</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="note">note</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.2 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="rev">rev</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.4 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the date value, and a human readable date inside the element.</dd> <dt id="sort-string">sort-string</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.5 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="sound">sound</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.6 of RFC 2426. Typically used with either an <a> or <object> tag. Use the 'data:' URI scheme for binary values.</dd> <dt id="uid">uid</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.7 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="url">url</dt> <dd>See section 3.6.8 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <a> tag. </dd> <dt id="class">class</dt> <dd>See section 3.7.1 of RFC 2426.</dd> <dt id="key">key</dt> <dd>See section 3.7.2 of RFC 2426. Typically used with an <abbr> tag with the 'title' attribute for the key value, and a human readable key equivalent inside the element.</dd> <dt id="value">value</dt> <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value of a property from any other cruft that may be in the containing element representing the property. See the <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern"> value-class-pattern</a> for details.</dd> <dt id="value-title">value-title</dt> <dd>This class name is used to distinguish the <em>actual</em> value of a property, specifically in the 'title' attribute of the element, from the element contents and the element representing the containing property. See the <a href="http://microformats.org/wiki/value-class-pattern#Parsing_value_from_a_title_attribute"> value-class-pattern value-title description</a> for details.</dd> </dl> </dd> </dl>
Deprecated
2005-09-16:
The following class names have been deprecated in favor of singular names and the use of the "type" sub-property rather than class names for all of its values. hCard publishers MUST NOT use them as a class name.
- plurals:
- additional-names, honorific-prefixes, honorific-suffixes, categories
- type values:
- dom, intl, postal, parcel, home, work, pref, msg, voice, fax, cell, video, pager, bbs, modem, car, isdn, pcs, internet, x400
Other versions
Previous versions of this profile on other sites:
Other similar profiles:
Related Pages
- profile-uris
- Profile URI examples, in the wild
- hCard
- hCard cheatsheet - hCard properties
- hCard creator (feedback) - create your own hCard.
- hCard authoring - learn how to add hCard markup to your existing contact info.
- hCard examples - example usage of various classes within hCard.
- hCard examples in the wild - an on-going list of websites which use hCards.
- hcard-supporting-user-profiles - sites with user profiles marked up with hCard - a very common example.
- hCard FAQ - if you have any questions about hCard, check here.
- hCard implementations - websites or tools which either generate or parse hCards.
- hCard parsing - normative details of how to parse hCards.
- hCards and pages - semantic distinctions between different hCards on a page, and how to identify each
- hcard-user-interface - techniques and issues surrounding user-interfaces to author, publish, and display hCards.
- hCard profile - the XMDP profile for hCard
- hCard singular properties - an explanation of the list of singular properties in hCard.
- hCard tests - a wiki page with actual embedded hCards to try parsing.
- hCard advocacy - encourage others to use hCard
- hCard "to do" - jobs to do
The hCard specification is a work in progress. As additional aspects are discussed, understood, and written, they will be added. These thoughts, issues, and questions are kept in separate pages.
- hCard brainstorming - brainstorms and other explorations relating to hCard.
- hcard-parsing-brainstorming - brainstorming specific to parsing of hCard
- geo brainstorming
- hCard feedback - general feedback (as opposed to specific issues).
- hCard issues - specific issues with the specification.
- vCard errata - corrections to the vCard specification, which underlies hCard.
- vCard suggestions - suggested improvements to the vCard specification.