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欢迎来到微格式维基！
起步指南
- 首先，请阅读并了解POSH的含义。
- 参阅about page、latest news, 以及最近的 press、 presentations、 books、 podcasts、 和 screencasts.
- 如有疑问，请参考 常见问题 或在 语汇 查找新的词汇用法.
- 想亲自体验并学习微格式相关知识，请查阅 事件.
定义
微格式的一个简单定义出自 邮件列表 (参见: 邮件列表) 。 微格式被定义为“为实现分散化开发而定制的简单的HTML语义嵌入规范”。 微格式更准确的定义是：
- 为嵌入语义标记
- 以及某一专门问题范围所开发的
- 以可读的 (X)HTML/XML 文件、 Atom/RSS 推送、 以及简单XML形式展示，
- 规范现有的内容使用模式，
- 通过简短、描述性的“类”名，
- 通常基于现有可协作标准
- 来实现
- 资源、工具以及服务的
- 分散化开发的
- 一系列简单的规范
“你的浏览器只用来浏览网页？简直太‘20世纪’了。” -- Mark Pilgrim
如何做出贡献
您想帮助微格式更上一层楼吗？ 您可以：
- 倡议 使用微格式。
- Write a testimonial.
- Do something on the to do list.
- Join the mailing lists and IRC Channel to learn and help answer questions about microformats.
- Translate this microformats wiki into other languages to make microformats globally accessible.
- Find orphaned pages, and add links to them.
- Before proposing any new microformats, make sure your website is POSH and uses existing microformats, and then read the process.
Specifications
Microformats open standards specifications (see also: implementations, examples-in-the-wild)
- hCalendar - hcalendar creator
- hCard - hcard creator
- rel-license
- rel-nofollow
- rel-tag
- VoteLinks
- XFN (see also: xfn-implementations)
- XMDP
- XOXO
Drafts
- adr
- geo
- hAtom
- hResume
- hReview - hreview creator
- rel-directory
- rel-enclosure
- rel-home
- rel-payment
- Robots Exclusion
- xFolk
Design Patterns
Design patterns are common uses of markup across microformats.
- abbr-design-pattern
- class-design-pattern
- date-design-pattern
- datetime-design-pattern
- include-pattern
- value-class-pattern
- rel-design-pattern
Exploratory Discussions
Per the microformats process: research and analysis of real-world examples, existing formats, and brainstorming to motivate the microformat. Please check rejected-formats before making additions.
- alternates alternates brainstorming, alternates examples
- attention
- audio-info (examples, formats, brainstorming, proposal) - Marking up information and metadata related to audio (speech, music, and sound in general). new!
- blog description blog description examples
- blog info blog info examples
- blog post examples, blog post formats, and blog post brainstorming (yielded the hAtom draft)
- book book examples, book formats, and book brainstorming
- chat chat examples, chat formats, and chat brainstorming
- citation citation effort, citation examples, citation formats, citation brainstorming, and citation FAQ
- code code examples, code brainstorming new!
- comment comment problem, comment examples, and comment formats (Some stuff needs to be extracted from comments-formats)
- collection description - for describing collections in libraries new!
- course-catalog; course-catalog-examples new!
- currency; currency-examples; currency-brainstorming; currency-proposal; currency-issues
- depend-examples: examples of dependency graphs, especially as they relate to software new!
- digital-signatures: incorporation of digital signatures in Microformatted data; (digital-signature examples, digital-signatures brainstorming) new!
- directions directions examples new!
- directory inclusion directory inclusion examples, directory inclusion formats. (see also rel-directory)
- distributed conversation distributed conversation overview, distributed conversation brainstorming, distributed conversation examples, and distributed conversation formats
- error messages error message examples, error message brainstorming
- forms forms examples
- file-format (examples, formats, brainstorming) - for the mark-up of file format information (size, type, codecs, bitrate, etc.) new!
- genealogy genealogy exploration
- geo extensions
- geo-extension-strawman - extend geo for moons, other planets, etc.
- geo-elevation-examples - extend geo for representing altitude new!
- geo-waypoint-examples - extend geo for representing routes and boundaries, using waypoints new!
- group group brainstorming and group examples
- grouping (examples, formats, brainstorming, proposal) - Metadata markup of items that should be grouped together. new!
- items items brainstorming and items examples
- hash hash examples
- job listing job listing examples and job listing brainstorming
- last modified last modified examples, last modified formats, and last modified brainstorming
- hListing hListing proposal, and hListing feedback
- Also, listing examples, formats, and brainstorming
- hProduct - hProduct brainstorming | hProduct examples
- hToDo
- location location formats. (see also adr and geo)
- measures and measurement units measure
- media-info (media-info examples, media-info formats, media-info brainstorming) updated!
- meeting minutes meeting minutes examples, meeting minutes formats, and meeting minutes brainstorming
- metalink metalink examples new!
- microsummary microsummary brainstorming
- MFO examples
- music music examples updated!
- news news examples new!
- operating-hours: operating-hours-examples ..of stores, restaurants, etc. updated!
- payment
- photo note photo note examples
- question-answer, question-answer-brainstorming; question-answer-examples new!
- receipt (examples, formats, brainstorming, proposal) - Marking up information and metadata related to purchase receipts. new!
- recipe recipe examples, recipe-brainstorming updated!
- rel-product rel-product brainstorming
- requirements testing requirements testing overview, and requirements testing examples
- REST examples
- resume resume brainstorming, and resume formats
- review review examples, and review formats (yielded the hReview draft)
- search results search results example
- show show brainstorming
- showroll brainstorming
- species - for the marking up of the scientific names of living things: species-examples; species-brainstorming updated!
- table examples
- tagspeak tagspeak examples
- tagcloud tagcloud examples, and tagcloud brainstorming.
- transit table transit table examples
- uid
- widget widget examples, and widget brainstorming
- wiki formats
- work of art work of art overview, work of art examples, work of art formats, and work of art brainstorming
- XMDP brainstorming (see also xmdp-faq)
- realestate-propertydetail brainstorming
Examples
Tools, Test Cases and Additional Research
The first place to look for examples, code, and test cases is in the pages for each individual microformat. There are only a few cross-cutting tools and services that need to process more than one microformat. This section is intended for editors, parsers, validators, test cases, and other information relevant across multiple microformats.
- accessibility
- faqs-for-rdf
- icalendar-implementations
- internationalization
- parsing-microformats
- selected-test-cases-from-the-web
- Source code repository -- HowTo: Download code from the repository
- vcard-implementations, vcard-errata, vcard-suggestions
- why-are-content-standards-hard
- Profile examples, in the wild
resources
- events
- cheatsheets are handy if you need a quick reminder about a particular microformat.
- spread-microformats
- buttons
- icons
- demo - a page with links for quickly demonstrating microformats working in practice.
- Semacode
- jobs
- user-interface
- shortcuts to wiki pages with long names
- marked-for-deletion
- spell-check dictionary
- to-do
- microformats-issues - issues related to more than one microformat.
- external-issues
microformats wiki translations in other languages
You may read and edit microformats articles in many other languages:
- languages with over 100 articles
- Français (French) mis à jour!
- languages with over 10 articles
- languages with over 2 articles
- elsewhere
- Wikipedia's article on microformats has been translated into a number of languages.
See also other-languages, and how-to-start-a-new-translation.